poitou - EAstern

 

  v4.6 Updated 28 April 2024

 

RETURN TO INDEX

 

RETURN TO POITOU INTRODUCTION

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Chapter 1.                VICOMTES de BROSSE. 2

A.         VICOMTES de BROSSE.. 2

B.         SEIGNEURS de BOUSSAC et de SAINTE-SEVERE.. 15

Chapter 2.                EASTERN POITOU. 18

A.         SEIGNEURS de BOMMIERS.. 19

B.         SEIGNEURS de CHARENTON.. 26

C.        SEIGNEURS de CHAUVIGNY.. 27

D.        SEIGNEURS de CULANT. 33

E.         SEIGNEURS de DEOLS.. 40

F.         SEIGNEURS d'ISSOUDUN.. 51

G.        SEIGNEURS d'ISSOUDUN (DEOLS) 54

H.        SEIGNEURS de MORTEMER.. 61

H.        SEIGNEURS de PALLUAU.. 66

 

 

 

The present document shows the nobility in the eastern part of the county of Poitou, west of the seigneurie de Bourbon.  For convenience they are grouped under “Brosse” and “Eastern Poitou”. 

 

 

 

Chapter 1.    VICOMTES de BROSSE

 

 

A.      VICOMTES de BROSSE

 

 

The castle of Brosse was located in Berry, in the commune of Chaillac, arrondissement Le Blanc, in the present-day French département of Indre.  The reconstruction of the family of the early Vicomtes de Brosse is uncertain.  It is shown below without square brackets, but the difficulty is that, as so little information has been verified in primary source documents, it is a question of showing everything or nothing square bracketed.  The reconstruction shown in the present document is based almost exclusively on the 17th and 18th century authors Le Laboureur (as reproduced by Beauchet-Filleau[1]) and Père Anselme[2], neither of which give precise primary source citations.  The outline has been more or less adopted in modern secondary sources, such as Europäische Stammtafeln, without question.  In some cases, reference is made in these old secondary sources to donations made on specific dates which, if correct, provide a factual basis for some of the information.  In addition, some references have been found in published cartularies, particulary Saint-Benoît-du-Loire in relation to donations to the affiliated church of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault which was located near the castle of Brosse.  Additional references to the vicomtes de Brosse are apparently found in the Cartulaire des seigneurs de Châteauroux[3], but this work has not yet been consulted.  Until more primary source information emerges, it is recommended that the reconstruction should be treated with caution.  The family is interesting for later history particularly because a junior branch inherited the county of Penthièvre in the 1430s by marriage, and in the later 15th century made several important dynastic marriages, including with the comtes de Savoie, although they fall outside the main chronological scope of Medieval Lands

 

 

1.         [RAOULVicomte [de Brosse].  "Willelmi comitis, Hugoni comitis, item Hugoni, Savarici vicecomitis, Kadeloni vicecomitis, Adraldi vicecomitis, Radulfi vicecomitis…" subscribed the charter dated [936/37] ("anno I Ludovico regnante") under which "Senegundis" donated "alodem suum in pago Alienense, in vicaria Basiacinse in villa…Fornax…" to St Cyprien, Poitiers[4].  Richard states that Guillaume I “Tête d'Etoupes/Caput-stupæ” Comte de Poitou created Raoul as vicomte de Brosse to assure his northern frontier against the king of France[5].  He cites no primary source to support his statement, but his statement may have been based on the reference to "…Radulfi vicecomitis…" in the [936/37] charter.  Settipani suggests another possible interpretation: as "Hugonis comitis, item Hugoni" can reasonably be identified as Hugues [I] Comte du Maine, and maybe his son or other close relative also named Hugues, it is not unreasonable to identify "Radulfi vicecomitis" as Raoul [I] Vicomte du Maine or one of his predecessors (see the document MAINE)[6].  If this is correct, it is possible that Richard is inaccurate in his statement and that the vicomté de Brosse was first created much later.] 

 

2.         --- .  [Vicomte de Brosse.]  m ---.  [One child]: 

a)         [ROTHILDE .  According to Le Laboureur, Rothilde was the daughter of a vicomte de Brosse (unnamed), although Settipani has pointed out that no primary source reference is quoted in his work to support this statement and suggests that it may be based on an unsound conclusion drawn because the castle of Brosse was held by Rothilde’s descendants and is later recorded as a vicomté[7].  "Hildegarius Lemovicensium pontifex" granted privileges to Uzerche, naming "genitore meo…domno Geraldo vicecomite necnon et genetrice mea Rotilde…" by charter dated to [970/86][8].  "Rotildis vicecomitissa" donated "mansum…a Monsor…in vicaria Usercensi" to Uzerche, for the souls of "Archambaldi senioris mariti mei" who had given this property to her and "Geraldi vicecomitis senioris mei", by charter dated to [Jul 987/988], witnessed by "filii eiusdem Rothildis, Aldegarius episcopus, Guido, Geraldus, Alduinus abbas et cæteri filii…"[9].  Possible family connections of Rothilde’s first husband are suggested by the charter dated to [1003/36] under which "Rotbertus de Chatmart et Gaufredus frater eius…Ermesindis et Belieldis uxores eorum, Ebolus et Guido et Geraldus filii Gaufredi, Arcambaldus et Geraldus filii Rotberti" donated property in "manso de Monsor" to Uzerche[10], the connection being "Monsor" [Moussours near Uzerche].  m firstly ARCHAMBAUD, son of ---.  m secondly GERAUD Vicomte de Limoges, son of HILDEGAIRE Vicomte de Limoges & his wife Thiberge --- ([905/10]-988).] 

 

 

1.         BERNARD [I] de Brosse, son of [ADEMAR [I] Vicomte de Limoges] & his wife [Senegundis] [d'Aunay] Vicomte de Brosse.  Bernard [I] Vicomte de Brosse is stated in secondary sources, including Europäische Stammtafeln[11], to have been the son of Adémar [I] Vicomte de Limoges.  Beauchet-Filleau states that Bernard [I] was the son of Vicomte Ademar but cites no primary source[12].  The primary source which confirms that this parentage is correct has not yet been identified.  The chronology of his son Gérard [I] suggests that Bernard [I] could not have been the son of Ademar.  The early history of the vicomtes de Brosse is hazy and until more information comes to light it is suggested that this proposed affiliation be treated with caution.  Bernard [I] is not mentioned by Père Anselme[13]m ---.  The name of Bernard’s wife is not known.  Bernard [I] & his wife had two children: 

a)         GERARD [I] de Brosse (-after 1139).  His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 1154 under which Pierre Archbishop of Bourges, in the presence of "Bernardus vicecomes de Brucia", confirmed an agreement between the abbot of Fleury and "Giraudum patrem predicti vicecomitis", quoting an earlier charter issued by "Giraudus et Fulco frater meus, Brucie vicecomites" naming "Bernardi patris ipsius Giraudi"[14]Vicomte de Brosse.  Beauchet-Filleau states that Gérard Vicomte de Brosse is named in 1120 and 1136, donated property to la Maison-Dieu de Montmorillon, and inherited the vicomté de Bridiers in 1139 after the death of his cousin Bérard vicomte de Bridier, but cites no corresponding primary source[15]"Giraudus et Fulco frater meus, vicecomites" abandoned rights over Saint-Benoît-du-Sault in favour of the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire by charter dated 1137 (before 9 Apr)[16].  Louis VII King of France "et dux Aquitanorum" defended the right of "G. vicecomite de Brucia" to impose customs on the church of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated to [1137/54][17]m AGNES [de Liveran], daughter of ---.  Père Anselme names "Agnes" as wife of "Géraud vicomte de Brosse" but cites no primary source[18].  Beauchet-Filleau states that Gérard Vicomte de Brosse married "Agnès de Liveran? (dit-on)", but cites no corresponding primary source[19].  Gérard [I] & his wife had five children: 

i)          BERNARD [II] de Brosse (-after [1167]).  Beauchet-Filleau names "Bernard…Foulques…Guillaume, Guy…Garnier" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse and his wife, adding that Bernard and Foulques obtained le château de Bridiers from the king in [1167], but cites no corresponding primary source[20].  Pierre Archbishop of Bourges, in the presence of "Bernardus vicecomes de Brucia", confirmed an agreement between the abbot of Fleury and "Giraudum patrem predicti vicecomitis", by charter dated 1154, quoting an earlier charter issued by "Giraudus et Fulco frater meus, Brucie vicecomites" naming "Bernardi patris ipsius Giraudi"[21].  "Bernardus vicecomes de Brucia, major natu Geraudi vicecomitis filius" reached an agreement with Saint-Benoît-du-Sault concerning the town of Sault by charter dated 1154[22]"Bernard vicomte de Brosse" confirmed donations to the abbey of Aubignac by charter dated 1165[23]m --- [de la Pastoresse], daughter of ---.  Père Anselme names "N--- de la Pastoresse, sœur de Pierre prévôt de Salles" as wife of Bernard [I] but cites no primary source[24].  Beauchet-Filleau names "Pastoresse (appelée par d’autres Philiberte la Pastoresse, sœur dit-on de Pierre prévôt de Solles?)" as the wife of Bernard [II] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no corresponding primary source[25].  Bernard [II] & his wife had two children: 

(a)       BERNARD [III] de Brosse (-after Mar 1193).  Père Anselme names "Bernard…vicomte de Brosse, Bérard de Brosse, dit de la Pastoresse" as the children of Bernard [II] Vicomte de Brosse, adding that Bernard [II] was living in 1175, but cites no primary sources[26]

-        see below

(b)       BERARD de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard…vicomte de Brosse, Bérard de Brosse, dit de la Pastoresse" as the children of Bernard [II] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[27]

ii)         GUILLAUME de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[28].  Beauchet-Filleau names "Bernard…Foulques…Guillaume, Guy…Garnier" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse and his wife, but cites no primary source[29]

iii)        GUY de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, adding that Guy married "Alpays" and was father of "Raimond de Brosse", but cites no primary sources[30]m ALPAIS, daughter of ---.  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, adding that Guy married "Alpays" and was father of "Raimond de Brosse", but cites no primary sources[31].  Guy & his wife had one child: 

(a)       RAYMOND de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, adding that Guy married "Alpays" and was father of "Raimond de Brosse", but cites no primary sources[32]

iv)        FOULQUES de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[33].  Beauchet-Filleau names "Bernard…Foulques…Guillaume, Guy…Garnier" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse and his wife, adding that Bernard and Foulques obtained le château de Bridiers from the king in [1167], but cites no corresponding primary source[34]

v)         GARNIER de Brosse .  Père Anselme names "Bernard vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume, Guy, Fouques, Garnier, Guy, Bernard" as the children of Gérard Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[35]

b)         FOULQUES de Brosse (-after 1137).  His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 1154 under which Pierre Archbishop of Bourges, in the presence of "Bernardus vicecomes de Brucia", confirmed an agreement between the abbot of Fleury and "Giraudum patrem predicti vicecomitis", quoting an earlier charter issued by "Giraudus et Fulco frater meus, Brucie vicecomites" naming "Bernardi patris ipsius Giraudi"[36].  "Giraudus et Fulco frater meus, vicecomites" abandoned rights over Saint-Benoît-du-Sault in favour of the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire by charter dated 1137 (before 9 Apr)[37]

 

 

BERNARD [III] de Brosse, son of BERNARD [II] Vicomte de Brosse & his wife --- [de la Pastoresse] (-after Mar 1193).  Père Anselme names "Bernard…vicomte de Brosse, Bérard de Brosse, dit de la Pastoresse" as the children of Bernard [II] Vicomte de Brosse, adding that Bernard [II] was living in 1175, but cites no primary sources[38]Vicomte de Brosse.  “Bernardus vicecomes Brutie" swore homage to Philippe II King of France by charter dated Mar 1193 (maybe O.S.)[39]

m (after [1187/91]) as her second husband, ALMODIS d'Angoulême, widow of AMANIEU [IV] Seigneur d'Albret, daughter of GUILLAUME VI Comte d'Angoulême & his second wife Marguerite de Turenne ([1151/52]-).  Her birth date is estimated on the assumption that the birth of her probable son by her first marriage is correctly dated to [1165/70].  Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 1171 under which "Vuillelmus Talafers comes Engolismensis Vulgrini filius et Margarita uxor mea et filii nostri Vulgrinus scilicet primogenitus noster, Vuillelmus Talafers, Ademarus, Grisetus, Fulco et Almodis filia nostra uxor Amanei de Lebret" transferred rights to Saint-Amant-de-Boixe[40].  Her second marriage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1186/91] under which "Ademarus comes Engolismensis et soror mea Almodis vicecomitissa de Brozces" donated property to Saint-Amant-de-Boixe[41], and by the charter also dated to [1186/91] under which "Almodis soror Ademari Engolismensis comitis" donated property to Saint-Amant-de-Boixe with the consent of "fratre meo A comite et viro meo Bernardo vicecomite de Brozces"[42].  The dating of Almodis’s second marriage is difficult to estimate with any certainty.  Her first husband is named in a source dated 1164, and "Amaneus de Labret" confirmed rights to Grande-Selve by charter dated 1187[43].  However, it is uncertain whether the second document relates to Amanieu [IV] Seigneur d’Albret or to Amanieu [V].  Considering her estimated birth date, it is unlikely that Almodis would have married secondly as late as 1187. 

Bernard [III] & his wife had one child: 

1.         BERNARD [IV] de Brosse ([1188 or after]-after 1221).  Père Anselme names "Bernard…vicomte de Brosse" as the son of Bernard [III] Vicomte de Brosse, noting that he made several donations "à l’église de Montmorillon", but cites no primary sources[44]Vicomte de Brosse.  Beauchet-Filleau states that Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse (for whom he gives no affiliation) donated property to "la Maison-Dieu de Montmorillon", dated 1211 and 1221, but does not cite the corresponding primary sources[45]m ---.  The name of Bernard’s wife is not known.  Bernard [IV] & his wife had [three] children: 

a)         [HUGUES [I] de Brosse (-after 1256).  Père Anselme names "Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume" as the two sons of Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[46].  As noted below, it is also possible that Hugues [I] Vicomte de Brosse was the son of Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse.] 

-        see below

b)         GUILLAUME de Brosse (-Brinon 8 Feb 1269, bur Sens Saint-Etienne).  Père Anselme names "Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume" as the two sons of Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[47].  Canon at Sens.  Archbishop of Sens 1258, resigned 1267.  Gallia Christiana records his death "apud Brienonem” in Feb 1269 and burial at Saint-Etienne[48]

c)         ELEONORE de Brosse ([1210/20]-after 1250).  Père Anselme names "Ænor de Brosse dame des Essarts" as daughter of Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse and records that she married "Thibaut Chabot IV…seigneur de Roche-Cerviere, fils de Thibaut Chabot III…", but cites no primary sources[49].  Her date of birth is estimated consistent with the date of marriage of her paternal grandparents.  "Theobaldus Chabot dominus de Rupe Cerveria et de Exsartis" granted dower to "Aenordi de Brocia uxori mee", with the consent of "Girardi Chaboti et Scebrandi Chaboti militum", by charter dated Jun 1250[50]m THIBAUT [V] Chabot Seigneur de la Roche-Cervière, son of SEBRAND [II] Chabot & his wife Agnes --- ([1205/15]-after May 1251). 

 

 

1.         --- de Brosse .  The identity of the father of Vicomte Gérard [II] is not known.  However, from a chronological point of view he could have been Bérard (error for Gérard?), younger brother of Bernard [III] Vicomte de Brosse (see above).  m [as her first husband,] AGATHE de Preuilly, daughter of PIERRE [II] de Preuilly & his wife Eléonore ---.   Her marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 1198 (after Sep) under which her son "Giraudus vicecomes Brucie, filius domne Agathe de Prullet" abandoned rights in favour of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault[51]Her marriage and family origin are further indicated by Beauchet-Filleau who states that Géraud Vicomte de Brosse "neveu de Pierre de Monrubé Seigneur de Preuilly" confirmed the donations of his uncle to la Merci-Dieu by charter dated 1229, suggesting that Gérard was therefore the son of the sister of the seigneur de Preuilly[52]Her more precise parentage is shown in Europäische Stammtafeln which names "Agathe de Preuilly, daughter of Pierre [II] Sire de Preuilly dit de Montrabel" as the second wife of Bernard [III] Vicomte de Brosse, and also records that she married secondly as his first wife, Hugues [X] "le Brun" Seigneur de Lusignan, who was later Comte de La Marche [53].  No indication has been found that Vicomte Gérard was the son of Vicomte Bernard [III].  In addition, the chronology of the known marriage of Vicomte Bernard [III] appears to exclude the possibility of a second marriage which would be consistent with that second wife’s own second marriage to Hugues [X].  It is assumed, therefore, that the husband of Agathe de Preuilly and father of Gérard [II] was another vicomte de Brosse.  The primary source which confirms her supposed second marriage has not yet been identified.   One child: 

a)         GERARD [II] de Brosse (before [1180/84]-after 21 Jul 1239).  Père Anselme does not mention Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse[54]Vicomte de Brosse"Giraudus vicecomes Brucie, filius domne Agathe de Prullet" abandoned rights in favour of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1198 (after Sep)[55].  His birth date range is estimated on the assumption that he had reached the age of majority when he issued this charter, but he could have been considerably earlier as no direct indication has been found of his age.  "Géraud vicomte de Brosse" granted protection and exemptions to the abbey of Aubignac by charter dated 1203[56]Petrus de Monte Rabei” donated “centum...in pedagio Roche” to Bécheron by charter dated to 1204, witnessed by “De militibus...Giraudus de Brocea nepos meus...[57].  “Eschivardus de Pruliaco” confirmed the donation of “centum...in pedagio Roche” made to Bécheron by “pater meus Petrus de Monte Rabei”, with the consent of “Matildis uxor mea et filii mei Gaufredus, Josbertus, Enricus, Jordanus, Gauterius et Petrus...Gaufrido fratre meo”, by charter dated 1204, witnessed by “G. vicecomite de Brocia...[58]"Giraudus vicecomes Bruciæ" donated revenue Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1205[59].  "Vicecomes Brucie" donated a free man to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated May 1209[60].  "G[eraldus] vicecomes Bruciæ" freed serfs who "Guido de Brucia cognatus meus" had donated to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault with the consent of "dominæ matris suæ", by charter dated 1218[61].  "Giraudus vicecomes Bruciæ" granted exclusive rights to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1220[62]Seigneur de Pouzauges.  "G. vicecomes Brociarum, dominus Pozaugiarum et domina Bellassatis uxor nostra" submitted disputes with the Templars to arbitration by charter dated 5 Dec 1227[63].  Seigneur de Pareds.  "G. vicecomes Brucie, dominus Alperusiensis et Bellasatis eius uxor" donated a serf to the Templars by charter dated 1228[64].  "G. vicecomes Brocearum, dominus Pozaugiarum et…Bellasatis uxor eius" abandoned rights to certain serfs to the Templars by charter dated 17 Aug 1228[65].  Beauchet-Filleau states that Géraud Vicomte de Brosse "neveu de Pierre de Monrubé Seigneur de Preuilly" confirmed the donations of his uncle to la Merci-Dieu by charter dated 1229[66]"Geraldus vicecomes Bruciæ" relinquished rights over "Joanna filia Chavegau" to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1229[67].  "Geraldus vicecomes Brucie" donated serfs to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault, with the consent of "Hugonis et Petri filiorum meorum", by charter dated 1232[68].  "Giraldus vicecomes Brucie" relinquished rights in favour of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1234[69].  Geraud Vicomte de Brosse acknowledged that taking meals at Saint-Benoît-du-Sault did not establish custom by charter dated 1237[70].  "G[eraudus] vicecomes Brucie" donated a serf to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated May 1239[71].  "Giraudus vicecomes Bruciæ" granted hunting rights to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 21 Jul 1239[72].  [m firstly ---.  If it is correct, as stated below, that Gérard’s known wife was the widow of Savary de Mauléon, Gérard’s sons must have been born from an earlier marriage assuming that they were of age to give consent to their father’s donation dated 1232.]  m [secondly] (before 5 Dec 1227) [as her second husband,] BELLASSEZ [de Pareds], [repudiated wife of SAVARY de Mauléon,] daughter of [PIERRE de Pareds & his wife ---] (-after 17 Aug 1228).  "G. vicecomes Brociarum, dominus Pozaugiarum et domina Bellassatis uxor nostra" submitted disputes with the Templars to arbitration by charter dated 5 Dec 1227[73].  Beauchet-Filleau states that Géraud Vicomte de Brosse married "Belle-Assez de Chantemerle, veuve de Savary de Mauléon, fille de Guillaume seigneur de Pouzauges et de Maxence de Beuil", adding that the couple was childless "croyons-nous" (no primary sources cited)[74].  The primary source which confirms the co-identity of Gérard’s [second] wife with the wife of Savary de Mauléon has not been identified (although her unusual name is indicative).  If Beauchet-Fillau is correct, the chronology indicates that Bellassez was not the widow of her first husband, who must have repudiated her.  "G. vicecomes Brucie, dominus Alperusiensis et Bellasatis eius uxor" donated a serf to the Templars by charter dated 1228[75].  "G. vicecomes Brocearum, dominus Pozaugiarum et…Bellasatis uxor eius" abandoned rights to certain serfs to the Templars by charter dated 17 Aug 1228[76].  Gérard [II] & his [first] wife had two children: 

i)          HUGUES de Brosse (-after 1232)"Geraldus vicecomes Brucie" donated serfs to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault, with the consent of "Hugonis et Petri filiorum meorum", by charter dated 1232[77].  No other reference has been found to Hugues, son of Gérard [II].  same person as…?  HUGUES [I] Vicomte de Brosse (-after 1256).  One possibility is that he was the same person as Hugues [I] Vicomte de Brosse, who according to Père Anselme was the son of Vicomte Bernard [IV], an affiliation which has not yet been confirmed by any primary source documentation.  One difficulty with this theory is the absence of the name Pierre, given to the brother of Hugues de Brosse, among the known descendants of Vicomte Hugues [I] earlier than the son of Roger de Brosse Seigneur de Sainte-Sevère. 

-        see below

ii)         PIERRE de Brosse (-[1247 or after]).  "Geraldus vicecomes Brucie" donated serfs to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault, with the consent of "Hugonis et Petri filiorum meorum", by charter dated 1232[78].  Seigneur de la Châtre-le-Vicomte.  [Vicomte de Brosse.  The testament of "Pierre vicomte de Brosse", extracted from the cartulary of Aubignac, is dated 1247[79].  The date of this document suggests that it refers to the same Pierre de Brosse who supposedly married Marie d’Orléans, although no other indication has been found that he was titled “vicomte”.]  m [as her second husband, MARIE d’Orléans Dame de Montpipeau, widow of BOUCHARD [I] de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor, daughter of JEAN d’Orléans Seigneur de Montpipeau et de Cléry & his wife Elisabeth Prunelé (-after 30 Nov 1280).  Maussabré indicates that she was “Marie dame de Montpipeau en Orléanais, fille de Jean d’Orléans chevalier seigneur dudit Montpipeau et de Cléry près Orléans et d’Elisabeth Prunelé” and that "nous croyons que’elle se remaria avec Pierre de Broce chevalier seigneur de la Châtre-au-Vicomte, près Saint-Benoît-du-Sault, fils de...Géraud vicomte de Broce", noting that Pierre de Brosse was named “seigneur de Montrésor” in a charter dated Oct 1244 and bequeathed property to “sa femme...Marie...Guillaume de Montpipeau...Guillaume de Coffy” in his testament (whose date he does not specify)[80].  She married thirdly Geoffroy Payen Seigneur de Boussay: Maussabré says that “Marie d’Orléans contracta une troisième alliance avec Geoffroy...Pagani chevalier seigneur de Boussay en Touraine”, who was named "seigneur de Montrésor" in a charter dated Feb 1255 (O.S.?) under which he donate rights to “l’église du Liget” with the consent of “Marie dame de Montrésor sa femme[81]Marie dame de Montpipeau” granted revenue to "Regnaud de Cophy" for his long service, with the consent of “ses deux fils Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor et Jean Payen”, by charter dated May 1277[82]Marie dame de Montpipeau, fille de Jean d’Orléans chevalier, messire Jehan Payen chevalier son fils et madame Mahaut femme de ce dernier” sold property “sis à Villemain et relevant de Baugency” by charter dated 30 Nov 1280[83].  The 10 Jul 1344 document cited below under Jeanne de Brosse, wife of André [II] de Chauvigny, shows that la Châtre-le-Vicomte passed to the main line of descent of the Brosse family, suggesting that Pierre died childless. 

 

 

The relationship between the following family group and the main family of the vicomtes de Brosse has not been traced, although Guy de Brosse is called "cognatus" by Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse as shown below: 

 

1.         --- de Brossem --- (-after 1218).  The name of this wife is not known but she is referred to in the charter dated 1218 under which "G[eraldus] vicecomes Bruciæ" freed serfs who "Guido de Brucia cognatus meus" had donated to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault with the consent of "dominæ matris suæ"[84].  One child: 

a)         GUY de Brosse .  "G[eraldus] vicecomes Bruciæ" freed serfs who "Guido de Brucia cognatus meus" had donated to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault with the consent of "dominæ matris suæ", by charter dated 1218[85]

 

2.         GUY de Brosse (-after 1240).  It is possible that Guy de Brosse is the same person as Guy de Brosse, "cognatus" of Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse, who is named above.  "Guido de Brucia domicellus" donated his rights over "Giraudo Bone de Pardac" to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 30 Sep 1238[86].  "Guido de Brucia miles" relinquished rights in favour of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1238[87].  "Guido de Brucia domicellus" donated a serf to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault by charter dated 1240[88]

 

 

Two brothers (parents not identified, but their descent from a brother/collateral of Guillaume de Brosse Archbishop of Sens is confirmed by the 10 Jul 1344 document cited below under Jeanne de Brosse, wife of André [II] de Chauvigny):   

1.         HUGUES [I] de Brosse, son of --- (-after 1256).  Vicomte de Brosse.  Seigneur d’Argenton.  The parentage of Vicomte Hugues [I] is uncertain.  Père Anselme names "Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Guillaume" as the two sons of Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[89].  If this is correct, he was Hugues [I] de Brosse, son of Bernard [IV] Vicomte de Brosse & his wife ---.  However, as noted above, Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse is recorded with a son named Hugues.  It is possible that he was the same person as Vicomte Hugues [I] and that the affiliation as stated by Père Anselme is incorrect.  If this suggestion is correct, he was Hugues [I] de Brosse, son of Gérard [II] Vicomte de Brosse & his first wife ---.  This second possibility appears to be corroborated by the charter dated 4 May 1237 issued by "Hugo de Bruccia miles dominus de Sca Severa…filius nobilis viri vicecomitis de Bruccia"[90].  At that time, Vicomte Gérard [II] is named in numerous sources but no trace at all has been found in primary sources of the supposed Vicomte Bernard [IV].  Another indication that the second hypothesis may be correct is that the name Pierre, given to the younger son of Vicomte Gérard [II], was repeated among the descendants of Vicomte Hugues [I].  "Hugues I…vicomte de Brosse" confirmed donations made by his predecessors to the abbey of Prébenoît by charter dated 1254[91]m ([1230]) GUIBURGE, daughter of [HELIE de Palestel Seigneur de Sainte-Sevére & his wife ---].  Maussabré records that "Hugues I…vicomte de Brosse" married "Hélie seigneur de Sainte-Sevère et de la Motte-de-Folli…[sa]...fille... Guiburge (ou Guibords)", dating the event to [1230], and inherited the seigneurie de Sainte-Sevère from her father, noting that Hugues “seigneur de Sainte-Sévère” relinquished justice over Saint-Pol and Tercillac in favour of “[le] seigneur de Tercillac” by charter dated 18 May 1240 and settled disputes with Colombe in 1249 with the consent of his wife[92].  Beauchet-Filleau names "Guiburge" (no family name or parentage specified) as the wife of Hugues Vicomte de Brosse, but does not cite the corresponding primary sources[93].  She is not named by Père Anselme[94].  Hugues & his wife had two children: 

a)         HUGUES [II] de Brosse (-after 1285).  Père Anselme names "Hugues II vicomte de Brosse, Roger de Brosse, seigneur de Sainte-Sevère" as children of Hugues [I] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[95]Maussabré names him "Hugues II vicomte de Brosse, seigneur d’Argenton, de Dun-le-Palesteau, de Châteauclop, de la Motte-de-Folli, d’Aiguzon, d’Azerables", highlighting the third, fourth and fifth as Palestel properties inherited from his mother[96]Hugo vicecomes Brucie miles” and “Rogerius de Brucia miles dominus sancte Severe” agreed a division of territories, naming “Margarite filiæ naturali seu spurie domini Helie de Brucia avunculi nostri”, by charter dated Mar 1281[97]"Hugues vicomte de Brosse" granted permission to the abbey of Aubignac to make acquisitions in his fiefs by charter dated 1285[98]m [firstly] (before Apr 1256) ISABELLE de Déols, daughter of EBBO de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant & his wife ---.  Père Anselme names "Isabelle de Deols, dame de Château-Meliand, fille d’Ebbes de Deols, seigneur de Château-Meliand, de Boussac, d’Huriel" as the wife of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[99].  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[100].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[101][m secondly ELEONORE de Brenne, daughter of ---.  Georges Vergeade records that Isabelle de Déols, first wife of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, died childless and that Vicomte Hugues married secondly "Aénor de Brenne" by whom he was father of "trois fils: Pierre, Hélie et Guillaume" but he does not cite the corresponding primary source[102].]  Hugues & his [second] wife had four children: 

i)          JEAN [Pierre] de Brosse (-after 6 Sep 1353).  Secondary sources are contradictory regarding the name of the oldest son of Vicomte Hugues [II].  Père Anselme names "Jean vicomte de Brosse" as the older son of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, without citing a primary source, but details his military service in the early 1350s under Aimery de Rochechouart and Louis de Harcourt[103].  Georges Vergeade records that Isabelle de Déols, first wife of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, died childless and that Vicomte Hugues married secondly "Aénor de Brenne" by whom he was father of "trois fils: Pierre, Hélie et Guillaume" but he does not cite the corresponding primary source[104]m ---.  The name of Jean’s wife is not known.  Jean & his wife had one child: 

(a)       JEANNE de Brosse (-after 24 Oct 1348)Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, her transmission of the vicomté de Brosse to her husband, and her testament dated 24 Oct 1348 (no source citation)[105].  “Guy de Chenaco chr, tant en son nom que comme tuteur des enfants de feu Guy de Chanac deau son fils” claimed rights in “les mas de Mazottin, de Crevant et du Gond, vendus au damoiseau...par Guillaume Chabot chr. Ces fiefs meuvent de la châtellenie de la Châtre-le-Vicomte, appartenant à André, qui l’a recueillie, à raison de sa femme, dans le patrimoine de feu Guillaume de Brosse, archevêque de Sens” from “André de Chauvigny chr sire de Châteauroux et de la Châtre-le-Vicomte [=”la Châtre-s.-l’Anglin, cant. de S. Benoît du Sault, Indre”]”, hearings dated 10 Jul 1344, 3 Jun 1345[106]Vicomtesse de Brossem (before 25 May 1314) ANDRE [II] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux, son of GUILLAUME [III] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux & his first wife Jeanne de Châtillon-sur-Marne (-after 7 May 1358). 

ii)         HELIE de Brosse (-[1326/28])Père Anselme names "Helie de Brosse" as the younger son of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, adding that he inherited "les terres de Chateauclos, d’Aguzon et d’Azerable" and was living in 1326, but cites no primary sources[107].  "Guillaume archevêque de Bourges, executeur testamentaire de feu Hélie de Brosse chevalier seigneur de Château-Clos" confirmed a bequest to the abbey of Aubignac by charter dated 1328[108]m --- de Palluau, daughter of --- de Palluau & his wife --- (-after Feb [1323/24]).  Her parentage and marriage is confirmed by the following document of her husband: “Hélie de Brosse, au nom de Geoffroy de Paluau son beau-frère” made homage to the king for “la châtellenie et haute justice de Montrésor” by charter dated Oct 1319[109].  Père Anselme names "N--- dame de Fleet" as the wife of Hélie de Brosse, but cites no primary source[110].  Either this refers to the daughter of Bouchard de Palluau or to another earlier or later, otherwise unrecorded, wife of Hélie.  “Geoffroy de Paluau sire de Montrésor” confirmed a donation to the church of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin made by “Josbert Poulain...son homme de foi lige” and, considering that he had not yet shared territories with “son frère, à sa sœur et à M. Hélie de Broce époux de celle-ci”, guaranteed the church against any claims made by them, by charter dated Feb 1323 (O.S.?)[111].  Hélie & his wife had one child: 

(a)       daughter .  Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, but cites no primary sources[112]m as his second wife, JEAN [II] Seigneur de Prie, de Buzançois et de Moulins en Berry, son of JEAN [I] Seigneur de Prie & his wife ---. 

iii)        GUILLAUME de Brosse .  Georges Vergeade records that Isabelle de Déols, first wife of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, died childless and that Vicomte Hugues married secondly "Aénor de Brenne" by whom he was father of "trois fils: Pierre, Hélie et Guillaume" but he does not cite the corresponding primary source[113]

iv)        ELEONORE de Brosse .  Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, and names the couple’s daughter and some of her descendants, but cites no primary sources[114]m --- de Sully dit le Boucher, son of ---. 

b)         ROGER de Brosse (-1287 or before, bur Abbaye de Prébenoît).  Père Anselme names "Hugues II vicomte de Brosse, Roger de Brosse, seigneur de Sainte-Sevère" as children of Hugues [I] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[115].  Seigneur de Sainte-Sevère. 

-        SEIGNEURS de BOUSSAC et de SAINTE-SEVERE

2.         HELIE de Brosse (-after 31 Oct 1260).  Canon at Bourges.  Roger de Broce chevalers, Sires de Saincte Sevære et la Pærose” confirmed the enfranchisement of “la ville de la Pærose”, granted by “Helies de Broce chenoenes de Borges, notre oncles” 31 Oct 1260, by charter dated Feb 1275[116].  Hélie had one illegitimate daughter by an unknown mistress: 

a)         MARGUERITE (-after Mar 1281).  “Hugo vicecomes Brucie miles” and “Rogerius de Brucia miles dominus sancte Severe” agreed a division of territories, naming “Margarite filiæ naturali seu spurie domini Helie de Brucia avunculi nostri”, by charter dated Mar 1281[117]

 

 

1.         PIERRE de Brosse (-[26 Nov 1300/1313]).  Seigneur de Didonne: “Robert de Mastaz chevaliers sires de celuy mesme leu” sold property to “Pierre de la Broeze chevalier seignor de Didone” by charter dated 16 Aug 1295[118]Gefroy de Moretaigne chevalier seigneur de celuy leu” sold rights to revenue from markets at Cozes to “Pierres de la Broce chevalier seingneur de Didone”, naming “dame Lienor ma fame”, by charter dated 5 Jan 1298 (O.S.)[119]..  It should be noted that the châtellenie de Didonne was inherited by Aline de Tonnay-Charente (see the document WESTERN POITOU) and her husband Barthélemy de la Haye under the Mar 1276 settlement of the inheritance of her father.  “Dominus Petrus de Brossa miles dominus de Didona” sold hunting rights in Semussac parish to “Guillelmus Gardradi de Chalyonés valetus” by charter dated 26 Nov 1300[120].  m ---.  The name of Pierre’s wife is not known.  Pierre & his wife had one child: 

a)         BARTHELEMY de Brosse .  Seigneur de Didonne.  Barthélemy, son of Pierre de Brosse, sold the châtellenie of Didonne to “Arnaud Bernard de Preissac surnommé le Soudan” in return for the châtellenie of Buxeuil en Berry[121].  Seigneur de Buxeuil. 

 

2.         ARNAUD BERNARD de Preissac dit “Soudan” (-after 23 Apr 1336).  Seigneur d’Uzeste et de Didonne.  “n’Ux de Rious dauset” swore homage to “n’Arnald Bernard de Preichac, cavoir, senher de Useste e de Didone” by charter dated 12 Mar 1315[122].  A charter dated 23 Apr 1336 records an attempt to deprive “Souldan de Preyssac seingneur de la Trau et de Didonne” of jurisdiction rights “n’Arnald Bernard de Preichac, cavoir, senher de Useste e de Didone” by charter dated 23 Apr 1336[123]

 

 

 

B.      SEIGNEURS de BOUSSAC et de SAINTE-SEVERE

 

 

The primary sources which confirm the parentage and marriages of the following family have not yet been identified, unless otherwise shown below.  The outline is taken from Père Anselme[124]

 

 

ROGER de Brosse, son of HUGUES [I] Vicomte de Brosse & his wife Guiburge --- (-1287 or before, bur Abbaye de Prébenoît).  Père Anselme names "Hugues II vicomte de Brosse, Roger de Brosse, seigneur de Sainte-Sevère" as children of Hugues [I] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary sources[125].  Seigneur de Sainte-Sevère.  Roger de Broce chevalers, Sires de Saincte Sevære et la Pærose” confirmed the enfranchisement of “la ville de la Pærose”, granted by “Helies de Broce chenoenes de Borges, notre oncles” 31 Oct 1260, by charter dated Feb 1275[126].  “Hugo vicecomes Brucie miles” and “Rogerius de Brucia miles dominus sancte Severe” agreed a division of territories, naming “Margarite filiæ naturali seu spurie domini Helie de Brucia avunculi nostri”, by charter dated Mar 1281[127]

m (before Apr 1256) MARGUERITE de Déols, daughter of EBBO de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant & his wife --- (-after 1287).  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[128].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[129]

Roger & his wife had three children: 

1.         PIERRE [I] de Brosse (-1305, bur Huriel Saint-Martin).  Seigneur de Boussac, de Sainte-Sevère et d’Huriel.  m (1301) BLANCHE de Sancerre, daughter of JEAN [I] Comte de Sancerre & his wife Marie de Vierzon.  Pierre & his wife had two children: 

a)         LOUIS [I] de Brosse (-killed in battle Poitiers 19 Sep 1356, bur Huriel Saint-Martin).  Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère.  Ludovicus de Brocia domicellus filius defuncti Petri de Brocia quondam militis” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus frater dicti Ludovici” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 1 Feb 1321[130]m firstly JEANNE de Saint-Vérain dame de Cesy, daughter of GUIBAUT de Saint-Vérain & his wife Jeanne de Linières.  m secondly (1339) as her first husband, CONSTANCE de la Tour, daughter of BERTRAND [VI] Seigneur de la Tour en Auvergne & his wife Isabelle de Levis (-1392, bur Cordeliers de Clermont).  Ludovicus de Brocia miles dominus de Sancta Severa et de Bociaco” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus eius frater” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 16 Dec 1387, which names “Ludovicus de Brocia quondam eorum pater...domina Constantia de Turre mater ipsorum fratrum” and records “dominæ Blanchiæ de Brocia sorori ipsorum fratrum in maritagio suo et domini Guidonis de Calviniaco eius mariti[131]She married secondly Philibert de l’Espinasse Seigneur de la Clayette.  Louis & his first wife had two children: 

i)          MARGUERITE de Brossem (Aug 1343) GUILLAUME Comptour "le jeune" Seigneur d’Apchon, son of ---.  

ii)         BLANCHE de Brosse .  Dame de Cesy.  “Ludovicus de Brocia miles dominus de Sancta Severa et de Bociaco” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus eius frater” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 16 Dec 1387, which names “Ludovicus de Brocia quondam eorum pater...domina Constantia de Turre mater ipsorum fratrum” and records “dominæ Blanchiæ de Brocia sorori ipsorum fratrum in maritagio suo et domini Guidonis de Calviniaco eius mariti[132]m ([1344]) as his first wife, GUY de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux, son of ANDRE [II] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux & his wife Jeanne Vicomtesse de Brosse (-Château du Châtelet [1360])

Louis & his second wife had four children: 

iii)        LOUIS [II] de Brosse (-Gennes 8 Oct 1390, bur Huriel Saint-Martin)Ludovicus de Brocia miles dominus de Sancta Severa et de Bociaco” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus eius frater” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 16 Dec 1387, which names “Ludovicus de Brocia quondam eorum pater...domina Constantia de Turre mater ipsorum fratrum” and records “dominæ Blanchiæ de Brocia sorori ipsorum fratrum in maritagio suo et domini Guidonis de Calviniaco eius mariti[133]Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère.  m as her first husband, MARIE d’Harcourt, daughter of GUILLAUME de Harcourt Seigneur de la Ferté-Imbault & his wife Blanche dame de Bray (-before 1401).  Père Anselme records her parentage and first marriage (no sources cited)[134].  She married secondly as his second wife, Colart d’Estouteville Seigneur de Torcy

iv)        PIERRE [II] de Brosse (-28 Jul 1422, bur Huriel Saint-Martin)Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère. 

-        see below

v)         ISABELLE de Brosse m (before 1365) GUICHARD de Culant Seigneur de Dervant, son of GAUCELIN de Culant Seigneur de Saint-Amand & his wife --- (-1413). 

vi)        JEANNE de Brossem GODEMAR de Linières Seigneur de Menville, son of GODEMAR de Linières Baron de Linières & his wife Marguerite de Pressigny. 

b)         PIERRE de Brosse (-after 1 Feb 1321).  Ludovicus de Brocia domicellus filius defuncti Petri de Brocia quondam militis” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus frater dicti Ludovici” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 1 Feb 1321[135]Seigneur d’Huriel, du Bouchaut et des Landes. 

2.         GUILLAUME de Brosse (-Naillac Dec 1338, bur Sens Saint-Etienne)Bishop of Le Puy 1317.  Bishop of MeauxArchbishop of Bourges 1321.  "Guillaume archevêque de Bourges, executeur testamentaire de feu Hélie de Brosse chevalier seigneur de Château-Clos" confirmed a bequest to the abbey of Aubignac by charter dated 1328[136]Archbishop of Sens 1330.  Gallia Christiana records the epitaph “ante majus altare S. Stephani” of “G. de Brucia quondam Senonensi prælatus” who died “Nailliacensi” 13 Dec 1338[137]

3.         BELLEASSEZ de Brosse (-after 1299).  m (contract 1293) ITHIER Seigneur de Magnac [en Limousin], son of ITHIER Seigneur de Magnac & his wife Agnes de Pressigny (-after 1299). 

 

 

PIERRE [II] de Brosse, son of LOUIS [I] de Brosse Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sauveur & his second wife Constance de la Tour (-28 Jul 1422, bur Huriel Saint-Martin)Ludovicus de Brocia miles dominus de Sancta Severa et de Bociaco” and “Petrus de Brocia domicellus eius frater” agreed a division of territories by charter dated 16 Dec 1387, which names “Ludovicus de Brocia quondam eorum pater...domina Constantia de Turre mater ipsorum fratrum” and records “dominæ Blanchiæ de Brocia sorori ipsorum fratrum in maritagio suo et domini Guidonis de Calviniaco eius mariti[138]Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère. 

m MARGUERITE de Malleval, daughter of LOUIS Seigneur de Malleval & his wife ---. 

Pierre [II] & his wife had four children: 

1.         JEAN [I] de Brosse (-1433).  Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère.  Maréchal de France.  m (20 Aug 1419) JEANNE de Naillac Dame de la Motte-Jolivet, daughter of GUILLAUME Seigneur de Naillac & his wife Jeanne Turpin.  Jean [I] & his wife had three children: 

a)         JEAN [II] de Brosse (-after 18 Feb 1479)Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sevère.  Comte de Penthièvre. 

-        COMTES de PENTHIEVRE

b)         MARGUERITE de Brosse .  Dame de la Chasteigneraye et d’Ardelay.  m ([1448]) GERMAIN de Vivonne Seigneur d’Aubigny, son of RENAUD de Vivonne Seigneur de Thors, d’Aubigny et de Faye & his wife Marie de Masta dame d’Anville. 

c)         BLANCHE de Brosse m as his first wife, JEAN de Roye Seigneur de Roye, son of MATHIEU Seigneur de Roye & his second wife Catherine de Montmorency Dame de Beausault (-before 1489). 

2.         ANTOINETTE de Brosse (-young). 

3.         BLANCHE de Brosse (-after 3 Nov 1430).  m GUERIN Seigneur de Brion, son of --- (-before 31 Mar 1429). 

4.         CATHERINE de Brossem BLAIN-LOUP Seigneur de Beauvoir et de Montsan senechal de Bourbonnais, son of --- (-after 1466).  

 

 

 

 

Chapter 2.    EASTERN POITOU

 

 

 

A.      SEIGNEURS de BOMMIERS

 

 

1.         ROBERT [I] de Bommiers (-after 1212).  King Philippe II granted rent from "la foire de Saumur" to "Robert de Bommiers" by charter dated [May/Jun] 1205[139].  "Robert de Bommiers" guaranteed the execution of a promise by "Gaudin" by charter dated Sep 1209[140].  "Robert de Bommiers" guaranteed the loyalty of "Hélie Corand" by charter dated Sep 1209[141].  A charter dated 1212 notes “sigillum Roberti de Bonnez[142]

 

2.         ROBERT [II] de Bommiers (-after 1232)Seigneur de BommiersBarthélemy Payen”, before leaving for Jerusalem, donated property to Tours Saint-Martin, with the consent of “Puella sœur de Barthélemy”, by charter dated Aug 1213, witnessed by “...Robert seigneur de Bomez...[143].  "Robertus dominus de Bomez" confirmed a donation to the Teutonic knights, with the consent of “Roberti filii mei et Sibille uxoris mee”, by charter dated Feb 1228 (O.S.)[144].  “Robert de Bomes et Sybille de Condé sa femme” donated vines “près du Tronchet et d’Issoudun” to the abbey of la Prée by charter dated 1232[145]m SIBYLLE de Monfaucon, daughter of RENAUD [II] Seigneur de Monfaucon & his wife Mathilde de Charenton (-[Mar] 1247).  "Robertus dominus de Bomez" confirmed a donation to the Teutonic knights, with the consent of “Roberti filii mei et Sibille uxoris mee”, by charter dated Feb 1228 (O.S.)[146].  Her parentage is confirmed by the testament of [her son] Robert seigneur “de Bomeriis et de Montfaucon”, dated Feb 1253, which acknowledges a debt to Font-Marigny abbey “pour la vaisselle de son oncle le seigneur Renaud, en son vivant seigneur de Montfaucon[147].  Dame de Condé: “Robert de Bomes et Sybille de Condé sa femme” donated vines “près du Tronchet et d’Issoudun” to the abbey of la Prée by charter dated 1232[148].  “Sybille dame de Condé...veuve domini Robert seigneur de Bomiers et mère d’autre Robert aussi seigneur dudit lieu” donated property “aux religieuses de Glatigny” by her undated testament[149].  “Sybille dame de Condé mère de...seigneur Robert de Bomez chevalier” donated harvest “mesure de Montfaucon” from her lands to Fontmorigny abbey, for her soul and that of her mother (unnamed), acknowledged by her executors by charter dated Mar 1247[150]Robert [II] & his wife had two children: 

a)         ROBERT [III] de Bommiers (-after Feb 1254)"Robertus dominus de Bomez" confirmed a donation to the Teutonic knights, with the consent of “Roberti filii mei et Sibille uxoris mee”, by charter dated Feb 1228 (O.S.)[151]Seigneur de Bommiers.  “Sybille dame de Condé...veuve domini Robert seigneur de Bomiers et mère d’autre Robert aussi seigneur dudit lieu” donated property “aux religieuses de Glatigny” by her undated testament[152].  “Robert de Bomiers chevalier seigneur de Bomiers, de Condé” ratified the donation made to Fontmorigny by his mother in Mar 1247 by charter dated 4 Jul 1248[153].  Seigneur d’Uriel: Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[154]Robert de Bomez, chev. sr de Vry” donated property to Saint-Denis, with the consent of “Agnès sa femme, de Mathilde sa sœur, et de Robert de Bomez son fils”, by charter dated 1252[155]The testament of Robert seigneur “de Bomeriis et de Montfaucon”, dated Feb 1253 (presumably O.S.), bequeathed property to “Robin son fils”, acknowledged a debt to Font-Marigny abbey “pour la vaisselle de son oncle le seigneur Renaud, en son vivant seigneur de Montfaucon”, mentioned “la dot de sa femme Agnès”, and appointed as executors “[le] seigneur Humbert de Pratellis chevalier...et...son...cousin le seigneur Eude de Seuly chevalier[156]m firstly --- de Blazon, daughter of --- Seigneur de Blazon & his wife Valence de Mirebeau Dame de Fontaines.  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by Richemond who records that “Thibaut IV [de Blaison]...légua les seigneuries de Blaison et de Mirebeau à son neveu Robert II de Bommiers[157].  It is also indicated by the charter dated 1264 under which [her son] Robert [IV] de Bommiers chevalier, seigneur de Mirebeau, de Blazon et de Montfaucon” ratified the donation to “Jean Raoul valet” made by “Valence de Mirebeau dame de Fontaines son aïeule[158]Ménage records the “mémoire de la Chambre des contes de Paris” dated 1260 which relates the settlement of the dispute between “Charles fils lou Roy de France Comte d’Anjou...” and “Robert de Bomets” relating to “la seigneurie de Mirabel, par la mort de Thibaud de Blazon, oncle dudit Robert[159]m secondly AGNES de Déols, daughter of EBBO de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant & his wife --- (-[Feb 1253/Apr 1256]).  Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[160]Robert de Bomez, chev. sr de Vry” donated property to Saint-Denis, with the consent of “Agnès sa femme, de Mathilde sa sœur, et de Robert de Bomez son fils”, by charter dated 1252[161]The testament of Robert seigneur “de Bomeriis et de Montfaucon”, dated Feb 1253 (presumably O.S.), mentioned “la dot de sa femme Agnès[162].  According to La Thaumassière, Agnes was the oldest daughter of Eble de Déols Seigneur de Château-Meillant, and therefore sister of the first wife of Robert [IV] de Bommiers, but he cites no primary source on which this information is based[163]This family origin is corroborated by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Château-Meillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Château-Meillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[164].  Agnes’s absence from this document indicates that she was already deceased at the time.  Robert [III] & his first wife had one child: 

i)          ROBERT [IV] de Bommiers (-[May 1270/Oct 1272]).  “Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[165]Seigneur de Bommiers

-        see below

Robert [III] & his second wife had one child: 

ii)         GUYOTTE de BommiersA charter dated Apr 1256 records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Château-Meillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[166].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[167].  Guyotte must have died soon afterwards without leaving heirs as Châteaumeillant was later recorded with the descendants of her half-brother. 

b)         MATHILDE de Bommiers (-after 1252).  “Robert de Bomez, chev. sr de Vry” donated property to Saint-Denis, with the consent of “Agnès sa femme, de Mathilde sa sœur, et de Robert de Bomez son fils”, by charter dated 1252[168]

 

 

ROBERT [IV] de Bommiers, son of ROBERT [III] de Bommiers & his wife [Marguerite] de Blaison (-[May 1270/Oct 1272]).  “Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[169]Robert de Bomez, chev. sr de Vry” donated property to Saint-Denis, with the consent of “Agnès sa femme, de Mathilde sa sœur, et de Robert de Bomez son fils”, by charter dated 1252[170]Seigneur de Bommiers.  A charter dated Apr 1256 records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Château-Meillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[171].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[172].  Richemond records that “Thibaut IV [de Blaison]...légua les seigneuries de Blaison et de Mirebeau à son neveu Robert II de Bommiers” and that the latter “se vit menacé en 1260 d’être frustré de cet héritage par le comte d’Anjou et fut obligé...de lui abandonner ses revenus sur la foire de Saumur et la vicomté d’Angers[173].  Ménage records the “mémoire de la Chambre des contes de Paris” dated 1260 which relates the settlement of the dispute between “Charles fils lou Roy de France Comte d’Anjou...” and “Robert de Bomets” relating to “la seigneurie de Mirabel, par la mort de Thibaud de Blazon, oncle dudit Robert[174].  Seigneur de MirebeauRobert de Bommiers granted toutes ses terres de Villaines, en la paroisse de Condé” and other rights to the monks of la Prée by charter dated May 1270[175]

m firstly ([May 1252/Apr 1256]) MATHILDE de Déols Dame de Châteaumeillant, daughter of EBBO de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant & his wife ---.  “Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[176].  The absence of any reference to Mathilde being the wife of the donor’s son suggests that her marriage had not yet taken place.  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[177].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[178]

m secondly YOLANDE de Mello, daughter of DREUX de Mello Seigneur d’Espoisses et de Saint-Bris & his wife Heloise d’Espoisses.  Her family origin and marriage are indicated by the charter dated [2/7] Nov 1272 under which Yolande de Merlo dame de Bomiers, veuve de Robert seigneur dudit lieu”, in her name and that of her children, agreed to a division of “les dîmes de la paroisse de Bomiers” between  “le curé de Bomiers et l’abbé de Déols[179].  “Yolande dame de Mirebeau et de Blazon” issued a charter dated 1278 for “un chanoine de St.-Hilaire de Poitiers” who had acquired property from “Hugues Juze de la Chaise[180]

Robert [IV] & his first wife had one child: 

1.         MARGUERITE de Bommiers (-1323).  Dame de Châteaumeillant, de Préveranges et de Bellefaye.  Her parentage (in particular that she was born from her father’s first marriage), and second marriage, are indicated by the charter dated Sep 1299 under which nobilis domina Margareta de Bomez domina de Soliaco et Castri-Mellani” and the monks of the abbey des Pierres reached agreement about serfs[181]m firstly LOUIS de Montpensier Seigneur de Montferrand, son of GUICHARD de Beaujeu Seigneur de Montpensier & his wife Catherine Dauphine de Clermont (-26 Sep 1280)m secondly (1282) HENRI [III] Seigneur de Sully, son of HENRI [II] Seigneur de Sully & his wife Pétronille de Joigny Dame de Château-Renard (-in Aragon 1285, bur église des Cordeliers de Bourges)

Robert [IV] & his [first/second] wife had one child: 

2.         THIBAUT de Bommiers (-before 25 Dec 1295)Du Chesne states that Thibaut de Bommiers was “frere de Marguerite de Bomés Dame de Montferrant et de Suilly” but he does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[182]Seigneur de Bommiers.  The date of his death is set by the charter dated 5 Jun 1296, in which the abbot of Saint-Sulpice, suzerain of Bommiers, notified that from the previous Christmas day he had taken possession of Bommiers as no heir had presented himself[183]m firstly MARGUERITE de Villebéon dite La Chambellane, daughter of GAUTHIER [IV] de Villebéon Seigneur de Tournenfuye, de Heuqueville et de Fontaine-Guérart & his wife Eléonore de Melun.  Her marriage is confirmed by an order of Parlement dated 1323 relating to her daughter Marguerite “fuerit filia et hæres prime uxoris defuncti Theobaldi...dotata...de castro de Montefalconis[184]Her parentage is confirmed by letters dated 1293, relating to the marriage of "Jean de Boville fils de Monsieur Hue de Boville" and [her daughter] “Damoiselle Marguerite de Bomés fille de Monsieur Thibaut de Bomés Seigneur de Mirebel et de...Marguerite iadis sa femme”, record that “Messires Gautier Li Chambellans ayol de ladite Damoiselle” was receiving revenue from her inheritance[185]m secondly JEANNE de Vendôme, daughter of [GEOFFROY de Vendôme Seigneur de la Chartre-sur-Loir et de Lassay & his wife ---] (-3 Jun 1317, bur Châteauroux).  Her family origin and first marriage are confirmed by an undated charter which records that “Theobaldus de Bomez” had “ex secundo matrimonio cum Johanna de Vindocimo” two daughters “Yolindim et Matildim[186]A submission to the Société Nationale des Antiquaires names her “Jeanne de Vendôme, qui jouissait d’une grande partie du fief de Bomiers à titre de douairière” (no primary source cited)[187]Europäische Stammtafeln speculates on her parentage as shown above[188].  The basis for this speculation is not known.  Maussabré says that she was the daughter of Bouchard [VI] Comte de Vendôme and his wife Marie de Roye, without citing the primary source on which he bases this statement[189]She married secondly (1302) as his second wife, Guillaume [III] de Chauvigny Seigneur de ChâteaurouxDu Chesne noted that “Jeanne de Vendosme, Dame de Bosmes” married Guillaume de Chauvigny Baron de Châteauroux in 1302[190].  Maussabré said that he could not trace the basis for her holding the title “Dame de Bosmes [Bommiers]”[191], the title presumably derived as widow of Thibaut Seigneur de Bommiers.  Thibaut & his first wife had one child:

a)         MARGUERITE de Bommiers (-1368).  An undated charter records “Theobaldus de Bomez filiam Margaretam...ex prima uxore sua Margareta unigenitam[192]Letters dated 1293, relating to the marriage of "Jean de Boville fils de Monsieur Hue de Boville" and “Damoiselle Marguerite de Bomés fille de Monsieur Thibaut de Bomés Seigneur de Mirebel et de...Marguerite iadis sa femme”, record that “Messires Gautier Li Chambellans ayol de ladite Damoiselle” was receiving revenue from her inheritance[193]Her parentage and second marriage are confirmed by an order of the Parlement de Paris dated 20 Mar 1323 relating to a dispute between “comitem Rouciacy” and “Guillelmum Crispini militem dominum d’Estrepigny” concerning the inheritance of “defuncti Theobaldi de Bomes militis, quondam patris dictarum uxorum[194].  A charter dated Nov 1350, in the presence of “dictorum comitisse et comitis de Roucyaco eius filii” and “dicte domine de Boutavant, suo et dicti mariti sui nomine”, confirms an earlier agreement between “madame Marguerite de Bomez contesse de Roucy et de Brayne [...monseigneur le conte de Roucy et monseigneur Symon de Roucy, ses enfants]” and “monseigneur Jehan de Meleun seigneur de Tancarville [...à cause de madame Jehanne Crespin sa fame...madame Marie Crespin dame de Boutavant] et monseigneur Jehan de Chalon seigneur de Boutevant, à cause de leurs fames, [filles de la feue] dame d’Estrepigny, suer de la dite contesse” concerning “Bomez, de Mirabel, de Blason et de Montfaucon[195]An epitaph records the burial of “Marguerite, fille de…Thibaut de Baumez et de…Marguerite, fille au Comte de Comminges [error?], jadis Comtesse desdits lieux, et femme dudit Comte Jean…” who died 1368[196]m firstly JEAN [IV] de Bouville Seigneur de Milly-en-Gâtinais, son of HUGUES [II] de Bouville Seigneur de Bouville, de Farcheville et de Milly-en-Gâtinais, chambellan du roi & his wife Marie de Chambly (-1308).  m secondly (1308) JEAN [V] Comte de Roucy, son of JEAN [IV] Comte de Roucy & his wife Jeanne de Dreux (-killed in battle Crécy [25/26] Aug 1346, bur Val-le-Roy). 

Thibaut & his second wife had two children

b)         YOLANDE de Bommiers (-[1310]).  An undated charter records that “Theobaldus de Bomez” had “ex secundo matrimonio cum Johanna de Vindocimo” two daughters “Yolindim et Matildim[197].  Richemond incorrectly records “Yolande de Bommiers qui mourut célibataire vers 1310” as the second daughter of Thibaut de Bommiers by his first wife (no source cited)[198].  Her father’s name is confirmed by an order of the Parlement de Paris dated 20 Mar 1323 relating to a dispute between “comitem Rouciacy” and “Guillelmum Crispini militem dominum d’Estrepigny” concerning the inheritance of “defuncti Theobaldi de Bomes militis, quondam patris dictarum uxorum”, which names “defuncte Yolandis quondam sororis dictarum sororum[199]

c)         MATHILDE de Bommiers (-after 1330).  An undated charter records that “Theobaldus de Bomez” had “ex secundo matrimonio cum Johanna de Vindocimo” two daughters “Yolindim et Matildim[200].  Her father’s name and marriage are confirmed by an order of the Parlement de Paris dated 20 Mar 1323 relating to a dispute between “comitem Rouciacy” and “Guillelmum Crispini militem dominum d’Estrepigny” concerning the inheritance of “defuncti Theobaldi de Bomes militis, quondam patris dictarum uxorum”, which names “defuncte Yolandis quondam sororis dictarum sororum[201].  Richemond names “Mahaut de Bommiers qui épousa Guillaume VI de Bec-Crespin sire d’Etrépagny et connétable héréditaire de Normandie, fils du maréchal Guillaume V Crespin et de Jeanne de Mortemer dame de Varanguebec” as the daughter of Thibaut de Bommiers by his second wife, but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[202]Gallia Christiana records that “Mathildam dominam de Bommiers” was requested to present herself before the abbot of Saint-Sulpice de Bourges to explain damage which she had caused, but does not cite the primary source on which the information is based[203]m GUILLAUME [VI] Seigneur de Bec-Crespin et d’Etrépagny, son of GUILLAUME [V] Crespin & his wife Jeanne de Mortemer Dame de Varanguebec (-[12 Nov 1318/1330]). 

Robert [IV] & his second wife had two or more children: 

3.         children .  Their existence is confirmed by the charter dated [2/7] Nov 1272 under which Yolande de Merlo dame de Bomiers, veuve de Robert seigneur dudit lieu”, in her name and that of her children, agreed to a division of “les dîmes de la paroisse de Bomiers” between  “le curé de Bomiers et l’abbé de Déols[204]

 

 

 

B.      SEIGNEURS de CHARENTON

 

 

The canton of Charenton-du-Cher is located due east of Saint-Amand-Mont-Rond, in the present-day French département of Cher, in medieval times between the districts of Berry and Bourbonnais.  The primary sources which confirm the parentage and marriages of members of this family have not yet been identified, unless otherwise shown below. 

 

 

1.         EBLES [I] de Charenton, son of --- .  Seigneur de Charentonm ---.  The name of Ebles's wife is not known.  Ebles [I] & his wife had one child: 

a)         EBLES [II] de CharentonSeigneur de Charentonm ---.  The name of Ebles's wife is not known.  Ebles [II] & his wife had one child:

i)          EBLES [III] de Charenton (-after 1161).  Seigneur de Charentonm ---.  The name of Ebles's wife is not known.  Ebles [III] & his wife had three children: 

(a)       EBLES [IV] de Charenton (-after [1188])Seigneur de Charenton.  The Pars Altera Chronici Lemovicensis of Geoffroy de Vigeois records that "nobilis Ebo de Charento" with "Gaucherio de Salis qui fuit filius Geraldi de Mania" with "nuru sua, quæ fuit uxor Archambaldi de Borbon et soror ducis Burgundiæ" invaded Limoges, dated to 1182[205]Ebo de Charentone” donated property to La Charité-sur-Loire by charter dated to [1188][206]m --- de Bourbon, daughter of ARCHAMBAUD [VII] Seigneur de Bourbon & his wife Agnes ---.  Ebles [IV] & his wife had two children: 

(1)       MARIE de Charenton (-before May 1210)m ([1207]) as his second wife, GUILLAUME [I] Comte de Sancerre, son of ETIENNE [I] de Blois Comte de Sancerre & his wife Alix [Mathilde] de Donzy (-Epirus 1217). 

(2)       MATHILDE de Charenton (-bur Noirlac Abbey)La Thaumassière quotes the epitaphs in Noirlac abbey which record the burial of “Mathildis quondam domina Charentonii” and “Reginandus de Montefalconis junior[207]m RENAUD [II] de Monfaucon, son of EUDES de Monfaucon & his wife Sarah de Saint-Verain Dame d’Herry (-after 1235). 

(b)       AGNES de Charenton .  Dame de Meillent.  The primary source which confirms her first and second marriages has not yet been identified.  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Madame Aldevis, sœur du Roi Henri d'Angleterre" as wife of "Raoulx le Chauve" and mother of Denise[208], but the reference to the English king (Henry II?) in this text is inexplicable.  m firstly (before [1172]) as his second wife, RAOUL [VII] Seigneur de Déols et de Châteauroux, son of EBBO [II] Seigneur de Deols & his wife Denise d'Amboise (-Ravenna 27 Nov 1176, bur Ravenna).  m secondly (before 1182) RAOUL de Linières Seigneur de Cluis-Dessous, son of ---. 

(c)       LUCE de Charenton (-after 1195)The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to the wife of "Egidii de Solleiro" as "sorore Ebonis de Charenton" but does not name her[209].  The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified.  m GILES [III] Seigneur de Sully, son of EUDES [Archambaud] Seigneur de Sully & his wife Mathilde de Baugency (-[1195]). 

 

 

 

C.      SEIGNEURS de CHAUVIGNY

 

 

Chauvigny is located about 30 kilometres due east of Poitiers in the present-day French département of Vienne.  The Seigneurs de Chauvigny were related to the dukes of Aquitaine, as shown by the charter dated 1199 under which “Alienor…regina Anglie, ducissa Normannie, Aquitanie, comitissa Andegavie" granted "totum feodum de Sancta Severa" to "consanguineo nostro Andree de Calvigniaco"[210], but the precise family relationship has not yet been traced. 

 

 

1.         GEOFFROY de Chauvigny (-after 10 Aug 1199).  King John confirmed "heredibus suis Braentium de juxta Characeacu" to "Galfrido de Calviniaco" by charter dated 10 Aug 1199[211]

 

2.         ANDRE [I] de Chauvigny (-1202 after 30 Aug)Seigneur de ChauvignySeigneur de Déols, de iure uxoris.  The 13th century Histoire des ducs de Normandie et des rois d’Angleterre records that "Andrius de Kavegni" had "de par sa feme…le tierroir de Castiel-Raoul"[212].  “Alienor…regina Anglie, ducissa Normannie, Aquitanie, comitissa Andegavie" granted "totum feodum de Sancta Severa" to "consanguineo nostro Andree de Calvigniaco" by charter dated 1199[213]King John confirmed the grant of "in feodo de Sancta Severica" to "Andr de Calviniaco" by charter dated 20 Aug 1199[214].  Ralph of Coggeshall records that "…Gaufridum de Lucinan et Hugonem Brunum et Andream de Caveni et vicecomitem de Castro-Eraldi et Reimundum Tuarz et Savarium de Mauleun et Hugonem Baugii" were captured, together with "Arturum nepotem nostrum" [Arthur Duke of Brittany] after they rebelled and attempted to capture "castellum de Mirabel" where "regina Alienor avia Arturi" was living, dated to 1202[215].  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the death in 1202 of "Andreas de Calviniaco…sponsus Dionysiæ, duodecimus dominus Castri-Radulfi"[216]m (Salisbury Aug 1189) as her second husband, DENISE de Déols, widow of BALDWIN de Reviers Earl of Devon, daughter and heiress of RAOUL [VII] Seigneur de Déols et de Châteauroux & his [second] wife Agnes de Charenton ([1172/73]-1221, bur Déols).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Dionysia uxor Andreæ domini de Calveniaco" as the daughter of "Radulphi de Dolis"[217].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records the marriage of "Madame Denise de Deoulx" and "Seigneur André de Chauvigny, nepveu du Comte de Flandre"[218], although his connection with Flanders has not yet been traced.  The primary source which confirms her first and third marriages has not yet been identified.  The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to "matrem Guilelmi de Cavingni qui per eam factus est domnus de castro Radulfi" as daughter of "Radulfo filio Ebonis de oppido de Dolii" & his wife[219].  She was the ward of Henry II King of England.  Dionisia Dolensis domina filia Radulphi Dolensis domini” confirmed the freedoms granted to “Castelleto et de Castellania” by “Ebbo avus meus et Radulphus pater meus”, with the consent of “Guillelmo filio meo”, by charter dated 16 Jun 1203[220]She married thirdly (after 16 Jun 1203) as his first wife, Guillaume [I] Comte de Sancerre.  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the death in 1221 of "Dionysia, undecima domina Dolensis, uxor Andreæ Calviniaco"[221]André [I] & his wife had three children:  

a)         GUILLAUME [I] de Chauvigny (-[Jan/Mar] 1234, bur Déols).  Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Dionisia Dolensis domina filia Radulphi Dolensis domini” confirmed the freedoms granted to “Castelleto et de Castellania” by “Ebbo avus meus et Radulphus pater meus”, with the consent of “Guillelmo filio meo”, by charter dated 16 Jun 1203[222].  “Guillelmus de Calviniaco dominus Castri-Radulphi” granted “Leprosum, Sanctum Karterium, Meillentz, et Montem Aureum” to “Andreæ et Radulpho fratribus meis” by charter dated May 1218[223].  “Guilelmus de Calviniaco dominus Castri-Radulphi” enfranchised “villam...Boscus Radulphus” by charter dated 1226[224]m firstly ([1213]) MATHILDE d'Issoudun, daughter of [EUDES [III] Seigneur d'Issoudun & his wife Alix de Montbard] (-murdered 24 Nov 1217).  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified.  The testament of Radulfus dominus Exolduni”, dated Jul 1212, bequeathes property to “Mathildi filiole mee ad eam maritandam”, witnessed by “Margarita uxor mea, Alix mater mea...[225].  The reference to Mathilde being “filiole” of the testator is unusual if she was her sister.  It could indicate that Mathilde was considerably younger than Raoul [III], although they must have been born from the same mother as Raoul’s mother witnessed the testament (unless she had been repudiated by her husband who had remarried subsequently).  Another possibility is that Mathilde was in fact the niece or first cousin of Ralph.  Dame d'Issoudun.  She was murdered by her husband[226].  La Thaumassière records that, as Mathilde died childless, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers” who exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France[227]m secondly as her first husband, BLANCHE de Joigny, daughter of GUILLAUME [II] Comte de Joigny & his second wife Beatrix ---.  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriages has not been identified.  She married secondly Guillaume [II] de Vierzon.  Guillaume [I] & his second wife had one child: 

i)          GUILLAUME [II] de Chauvigny (1224-Palermo 3 Jan 1271)The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the birth in 1224 of "Guillelmus primogenitus filius Guillelmi de Calviniaco"[228]Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Seigneur de la Châtre d'Argenton.  m (before 1243) AGNES [Agathe] de Lusignan, daughter of HUGUES [XI] "le Brun" de Lusignan Seigneur de Lusignan, Comte de la Marche et d'Angoulême & his wife Isabelle Ctss d’Angoulême (-after 7 Apr 1269).  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified.  Guillaume [II] & his wife had one child: 

(a)       GUILLAUME [III] de Chauvigny (-2 May 1322, bur Châteauroux)The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.  Seigneur de Châteauroux. 

-        see below

b)         ANDRE [II] de Chauvigny (-1251 or after).  Seigneur de Levroux, de Saint-Chartier, de Montbason et de Meillent.  Guillelmus de Calviniaco dominus Castri-Radulphi” granted “Leprosum, Sanctum Karterium, Meillentz, et Montem Aureum” to “Andreæ et Radulpho fratribus meis” by charter dated May 1218[229]m as her second husband, ALIX de Montbason, widow of AIMERY SAVARY Seigneur de Montbason, daughter of ---. 

-        SEIGNEURS de LEVROUX[230]

c)         RAOUL de Chauvigny (-after 1221).  Guillelmus de Calviniaco dominus Castri-Radulphi” granted “Leprosum, Sanctum Karterium, Meillentz, et Montem Aureum” to “Andreæ et Radulpho fratribus meis” by charter dated May 1218[231]"Radulfus de Chauvigni miles et dominus de Monteram" confirmed the donation of "terragia de Oiriaco" to Bécheron made by “olim dominus Andreas de Calviniaco pater meus” by charter dated 1221[232]

 

 

GUILLAUME [III] de Chauvigny, son of GUILLAUME [II] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux & his wife Agnes [Agathe] de Lusignan (-2 May 1322, bur Châteauroux)Seigneur de Châteauroux.  A charter dated 19 May 1286 records an arbitral settlement of disputes between Gauthier Bishop of Poitiers and "Guillelmus de Calvigniaco dominus Castri Radulphi" relating to Vic in the châtellenie d’Angle[233].  Guilelmus de Calviniaco dominus Castri-Radulphi” confirmed the freedoms granted to “Castelleto et etiam de Castellania” by “bonæ memoriæ nobilis mulier Dionisia domina Castri-Radulphi avia mea” by charter dated 1287[234]

m firstly ([1272]) JEANNE de Châtillon-sur-Marne, daughter of GUY [II] de Châtillon Comte de Saint-Pol & his wife Mathilde de Brabant.  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. 

m secondly (1302) as her second husband, JEANNE de Vendôme, widow of THIBAUT Seigneur de Bommiers, daughter of [GEOFFROY de Vendôme Seigneur de la Chartre-sur-Loir et de Lassay & his wife ---] (-3 Jun 1317, bur Châteauroux). Her family origin and first marriage are confirmed by an undated charter which records that “Theobaldus de Bomez” had “ex secundo matrimonio cum Johanna de Vindocimo” two daughters “Yolindim et Matildim[235].   Du Chesne noted that “Jeanne de Vendosme, Dame de Bosmes” married Guillaume de Chauvigny Baron de Châteauroux in 1302[236].  Maussabré said that he could not trace the basis for her holding the title “Dame de Bosmes [Bommiers]”[237], the title presumably derived as widow of Thibaut Seigneur de Bommiers.  Europäische Stammtafeln speculates on her parentage as shown above[238].  The basis for this speculation is not known. 

Guillaume [III] & his first wife had one child: 

1.         ANDRE [II] (-after 7 May 1358).  Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse.  m (before 25 May 1314) JEANNE de Brosse Vicomtesse de Brosse, daughter of JEAN Vicomte de Brosse & his wife --- (-after 24 Oct 1348).  Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, her transmission of the vicomté de Brosse to her husband, and her testament dated 24 Oct 1348 (no source citation)[239].  “Guy de Chenaco chr, tant en son nom que comme tuteur des enfants de feu Guy de Chanac deau son fils” claimed rights in “les mas de Mazottin, de Crevant et du Gond, vendus au damoiseau...par Guillaume Chabot chr. Ces fiefs meuvent de la châtellenie de la Châtre-le-Vicomte, appartenant à André, qui l’a recueillie, à raison de sa femme, dans le patrimoine de feu Guillaume de Brosse, archevêque de Sens” from “André de Chauvigny chr sire de Châteauroux et de la Châtre-le-Vicomte [=”la Châtre-s.-l’Anglin, cant. de S. Benoît du Sault, Indre”]”, hearings dated 10 Jul 1344, 3 Jun 1345[240]André [II] & his wife had two children: 

a)         ANDRE [III] de Chauvigny (-killed in battle Poitiers 18 Sep 1356).  An undated charter records that “Monsieur Jean de Harcourt Vicomte de Chastellerault” granted “le manoir d’Harcourt” to “Monsieur André de Chauvigny chevalier fils aisné de...Monsieur André de Chauvigny seigneur de châteauroux, Vicomte de Brosse et à...Dame Ælis de Harcourt femme dudit Monsieur André le jeune” on their marriage[241]m ALIX d’Harcourt, daughter of JEAN [III] Seigneur d’Harcourt & his wife Alix de Brabant.  Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage but cites no source on which this information is based[242].  An undated charter records that “Monsieur Jean de Harcourt Vicomte de Chastellerault” granted “le manoir d’Harcourt” to “Monsieur André de Chauvigny chevalier fils aisné de...Monsieur André de Chauvigny seigneur de châteauroux, Vicomte de Brosse et à...Dame Ælis de Harcourt femme dudit Monsieur André le jeune” on their marriage[243]

b)         GUY [I] (-Château du Châtelet [1360])Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse.  m firstly ([1344]) BLANCHE de Brosse Dame de Cesy, daughter of LOUIS de Brosse Seigneur de Saint-Sevère & his first wife Jeanne de Saint-Verain.  m secondly --- de Sully, daughter of ---.  Guy [I] & his wife had children: 

i)          GUY [II] de Chauvigny (-Château de Cluis 20 Aug 1422, bur Châteauroux église des Cordeliers)Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse.  m firstly (contract 30 Jan 1375) as her second husband, JEANNE Rogier de Beaufort, widow firstly of LOUIS Comte de Forez and secondly of RAYMOND Seigneur de Baux Conte di Avellino, daughter of GUILLAUME [III] Rogier Vicomte de Turenne, Comte de Beaufort & his wife Eléonore de Comminges ([1351]-1404).  The marriage contract between dominum Guidonem de Chauvigny militem Castri-Radulphi et vicecomitem de Brossa” and “Iohannam de Belloforti comitissam Avelini” is dated 30 Jan 1374 (O.S.?), recording that her father transferred her dowry from “Raymundo quondam domino Baucii et comiti Avellini” to her new husband[244]A charter dated 28 Jan 1375 records the appointment of “Guillaume de Beaufort vicomte de Turenne,,,aïeul maternel” as guardian of “Jean et d’Alix de Baux, enfants de son gendre Raymond de Baux II comte d’Avellin”, because “Jeanne de Beaufort leur mère et tutrice” had lost her rights when she married again[245]m secondly (12 Feb 1405) ANTOINETTE de Cousan, daughter of GUY [IV] Seigneur de Cousan & his second wife Maragde de Castelnau (-after 2 Aug 1446).  Guy [II] & his second wife had children: 

(a)       MARGUERITE de Chauvigny (-23 Jul 1473)The marriage contract between "Béraud Dauphin d’Auvergne comte de Clermont et de Sancerre" and “Marguerite de Chauvigny”, establishing the dowry payable by “Guy de Chauvigny seigneur de Châteauroux et vicomte de Brosse, frère de la future épouse”, is dated 14 Jul 1426[246].  The necrology of Saint-André lez Clairmont records the death 23 Jul of “domina Margarita de Calviniaco comitissa Pentebriæ et Petracoricensis vicecomitissa Lemovicencis relicta...Joannis de Britannia"[247].  The necrology of Saint-Allyre de Clairmont records the death 1473 of “Margarita de Calviniaco uxor primo relicta domini Beraldi Dalphini Claromontensis comitis Arveniæ primi mariti sui necnon et vidua...Joannis de Britannia comitis et vicecomitis Panthebriæ et Petragorensis et Lemovicensis"[248]m firstly (Issoudun 14 Jul 1426) as his second wife, BERAUD [III] Comte de Clermont, son of BERAUD [II] Dauphin d’Auvergne & his third wife Marguerite Ctss de Sancerre (-Château d’Ardres 28 Jul 1426).  m secondly (after 1426) JEAN [II] de Blois-Châtillon, son of JEAN [I] de Blois-Châtillon Comte de Penthièvre & his wife Marguerite de Clisson (-[1 Oct/18 Dec] 1452).  He succeeded in 1433 as Comte de Penthièvre, Vicomte de Limoges. 

(b)       GUY [III] de Chauvigny (-Châteauroux 21 Mar 1482, bur Argenton église des Cordeliers).  Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse. 

-        see below

(c)       CATHERINE de Chauvigny The Documens Historiques du Rouergue records her parentage and marriage, and dates the couple’s marriage contract, without citing the sources on which the information is based[249]m (contract Issoudun 26 Aug 1436) ANTOINE de Caylus Seigneur de Castelnau et de Calmont, son of PONS de Caylus Seigneur de Castelnau-de-Brétenoux et de Calmont-d’Oilt & his wife Bourguine de Clermont (-after 1465). 

(d)       BLANCHE de Chauvigny m JEAN Seigneur d’Arpajon, son of HUGUES [III] Seigneur d’Arpajon Vicomte de Lautrec & his wife Jeanne de Sévérac (-after 4 Mar 1460). 

 

 

The following reconstruction of later generations of this family is an outline which shows selected family members only, mainly for hyperlinking to other families studied in Medieval Lands.  The information has not been verified against primary source documentation, unless otherwise stated. 

 

GUY [III] de Chauvigny, son of GUY [II] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux, Vicomte de Brosse & his second wife Antoinette de Cousan (-Châteauroux 21 Mar 1482, bur Argenton église des Cordeliers[250])Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse. 

m CATHERINE de Laval, daughter of GUY [XIII] Seigneur de Laval [JEAN de Montfort Seigneur de Kergolay] & his wife Anne Dame de Laval et de Vitré (-30 Aug 1450, bur Châteauroux église des Cordeliers[251]). 

Guy [III] & his wife had children: 

1.         ANNE de Chauvigny m (8 Jun 1456) as his second wife, LOUIS de la Trémoïlle Comte de Joigny, son of GUY de La Trémouïlle Comte de Joigny & his wife Marguerite de Noyers Dame de Joigny (-[1467]). 

2.         FRANÇOIS de Chauvigny (-15 May 1490).  Seigneur de Châteauroux.  Vicomte de Brosse.  m (contract 11 Apr 1456) JEANNE de Laval, daughter of RENE de Laval Seigneur de la Suze, de Rays, de Briolay et de la Motte-Achard & his wife Anne de Champagne.  François & his wife had one child: 

a)         ANDRE [IV] de Chauvigny (-14 Jan 1502, bur Argenton église des Cordeliers).  Seigneur de Chauvigny et de Châteauroux, Vicomte de Brosse.  m firstly (contract Vienne 10 Aug 1494) ANNE d’Orléans, daughter of FRANÇOIS d’Orléans Comte de Dunois et de Longueville & his wife Agnes de Savoie (-[Jun] 1499).  m secondly (contract 27 Jul 1499) as her first husband, LOUISE de Bourbon, daughter of GILBERT de Bourbon Comte de Montpensier & his wife Chiara Gonzaga (-5 Jul 1561, bur Champigny, Sainte-Chapelle).  She married secondly (Moulins en Bourbonnais 21 Mar 1504) Louis de Bourbon Prince de la Roche-sur-Yon

3.         ANTOINETTE de Chauvigny (-12 Feb 1473)m (1458) HARDOUIN de Maillé Seigneur de Maillé et de Rochecorbon, son of ---. 

 

 

 

D.      SEIGNEURS de CULANT

 

 

1.         JOSBERT de Culant (-before [1122]).  Seigneur de Culantm ELISABETH de Pacy, daughter of GERAUD de Pacy & his wife --- (-after [1122]).  “Elizabeth filia Giraldi de Paciaco uxor Josberti de Cullent --- Radulfus filius” donated property to Chapelle-Aude by undated charter[252]La Thaumassière records that, as a widow, she donated produce from “le moulin des Palais” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “ses enfans...Pierre seigneur de Culant, Gerard de Culant, Raoul de Culant”, by charter dated to [1122], but does not cite the source reference[253].  Josbert & his wife had three children: 

a)         PIERRE de CulantSeigneur de CulantLa Thaumassière records that, as a widow, she donated produce from “le moulin des Palais” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “ses enfans...Pierre seigneur de Culant, Gerard de Culant, Raoul de Culant”, by charter dated to [1122], but does not cite the source reference[254]

b)         GERARD de Culant .  La Thaumassière records that, as a widow, she donated produce from “le moulin des Palais” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “ses enfans...Pierre seigneur de Culant, Gerard de Culant, Raoul de Culant”, by charter dated to [1122], but does not cite the source reference[255]

c)         RAOUL de Culant .  La Thaumassière records that, as a widow, she donated produce from “le moulin des Palais” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “ses enfans...Pierre seigneur de Culant, Gerard de Culant, Raoul de Culant”, by charter dated to [1122], but does not cite the source reference[256]

 

 

1.         GUILLAUME de Culant (-after 1188).  Seigneur de CulantLa Thaumassière records that “Guillaume Sire de Culant” donated property “depuis le Gué de Maneole jusques à la Montagne de Pontbert et à la Fontanille” to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Renoul, Helie, Cloud et Guillaume ses enfants”, by charter dated Mar 1181, but does not cite the source reference[257]Willelmus dominus de Culenc et Ranulfus filius eius” confirmed donations made to Chapelle-Aude by “eorum progenitores” by charter dated 1188[258]m ---.  The name of Guillaume’s wife is not known.  Guillaume & his wife had four children: 

a)         RENOUL [I] de Culant (-after 1188)La Thaumassière records that “Guillaume Sire de Culant” donated property “depuis le Gué de Maneole jusques à la Montagne de Pontbert et à la Fontanille” to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Renoul, Helie, Cloud et Guillaume ses enfants”, by charter dated Mar 1181, but does not cite the source reference[259].  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated property to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme”, by charter dated 1181, but does not cite the source reference[260].  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[261]Willelmus dominus de Culenc et Ranulfus filius eius” confirmed donations made to Chapelle-Aude by “eorum progenitores” by charter dated 1188[262]Seigneur de Culantm BEATRIX, daughter of --- (-after 1187).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated property to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme”, by charter dated 1181, but does not cite the source reference[263].  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187, but does not cite the source reference[264].  The family of Beatrix is not known.  However, she was presumably related to the Issoudun family in order to explain how her children were co-heirs to Issoudun in 1217.  Renoul [I] & his wife had four children: 

i)          HELIE de Culant (-[May 1217/Jul 1221]).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[265]Seigneur de Culant

-        see below

ii)         GUILLAUME de Culant (-after 1217).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[266].  La Thaumassière records that, after the death in 1217 of Mathilde d’Issoudun childless, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers” who exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France[267]

iii)        RAOUL de Culant (-after Jul 1221).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[268].  Prior of Vastan: Radulphus de Culent prior Vastinensis avunculus et tutor hæredum de Culent” granted “juris habebamus in castro Exolduni” to Philippe II King of France, in exchange for “tertiam partem Castri-novi super Carum fluvium et tertiam partem Marolii super Arvon fluvium, sicut Radulphus quondam dominus Exolduni ea tenuit...post decessum quondam uxoris defuncti Radulfi domini Exolduni quæ fuit filia Petri comitis Nivernensis eiusdem regis consanguinei”, by charter dated Jul 1221[269]

iv)        CLOUD de Culant (-after 1217).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[270]

b)         HELIE de CulantLa Thaumassière records that “Guillaume Sire de Culant” donated property “depuis le Gué de Maneole jusques à la Montagne de Pontbert et à la Fontanille” to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Renoul, Helie, Cloud et Guillaume ses enfants”, by charter dated Mar 1181, but does not cite the source reference[271]

c)         CLOUD de CulantLa Thaumassière records that “Guillaume Sire de Culant” donated property “depuis le Gué de Maneole jusques à la Montagne de Pontbert et à la Fontanille” to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Renoul, Helie, Cloud et Guillaume ses enfants”, by charter dated Mar 1181, but does not cite the source reference[272]

d)         GUILLAUME de CulantLa Thaumassière records that “Guillaume Sire de Culant” donated property “depuis le Gué de Maneole jusques à la Montagne de Pontbert et à la Fontanille” to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Renoul, Helie, Cloud et Guillaume ses enfants”, by charter dated Mar 1181, but does not cite the source reference[273]

 

 

HELIE de Culant, son of RENOUL [I] Seigneur de Culant & his wife Beatrix --- (-[May 1217/Jul 1221]).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187 (no source citation)[274]Seigneur de CulantLa Thaumassière records that, after the death in 1217 of Mathilde d’Issoudun childless, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers” who exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France[275]Philippe II King of France confirmed the division into parts of “feodum de Virsone et sicut dominus de Virsone illud tenebat et tenere debebat a domino Exolduni” made by “Heliæ de Culent et Stephano de S. Palacio”, confirming that they held “Vestan sicut dominus Exolduni illud tenebat a comite Blesis”, two thirds of which the king transferred to them in exchange for “feodum de Charrotio sicut dominus de Charrotio illud tenebat a domino Exolduni et feodum de Lineriis sicut domini de Lineriis illud tenuerunt a domino Exolduni et illud quod Robertus de Bosmez tenuit de dominis Exolduni”, by charter dated May 1217[276]La Thaumassière records that Hélie died soon afterwards and that “ses enfans tombèrenet sous la tutelle de Raoul de Culant Prieur de Vastan leur oncle [see above]”, who “quitta au Roy Philippe Auguste de tout le droit...que ses mineurs avoient en la châtellenie d’Yssoudun...”, referring to the Jul 1221 charter cited above[277]

m ---.  The name of Hélie’s wife is not known. 

Hélie & his wife had [four or more] children: 

1.         RENOUL [II] de Culant ([1205/15] [maybe [1210/15?]]-after Jun 1252, maybe after Jul 1270).  The Jul 1221 charter cited above indicates that Renoul [II] was a minor when his father died, so presumably born [1205/15].  Assuming that Renoul was not named in sources earlier than Nov 1241 (see below), he may have been born in the later part of this date range.  Seigneur de CulantLa Thaumassière records charters dated Nov 1241, 1242, Jul 1248, and Apr 1250 which name Renoul [II] (no source citations)[278]Radulphus dominus de Culent” donated “altaris de novo constructi in domo nostra de Crista” to Chapelle-Aude by charter dated 1245[279]La Thaumassière records that “Renoul II Baron de Culant” donated revenue to the chapter of Bourges, for the soul of his wife Marguerite, by charter dated Jun 1252 (no source citation)[280].  According to La Thaumassière, the following references record “Renoul III Baron de Culant”, supposed son of Renoul [II], who married “Sedile ou Sebile” and by whom he was father of “Renoul [IV] Baron de Culant” (named with his father in the Oct 1258 charter cited below)[281].  However, assuming that Renoul [II]’s birth date is correctly estimated above, it appears chronologically impossible for “Renoul [IV]” to have been Renoul [II]’s grandson and the son of Sédile.  It appears more likely that Sédile was Renoul [II]’s second wife and that his son Renoul [III] (the same as La Thaumassière’s Renoul [IV]) was his son by his first wife Marguerite.  Renulphus de Culento et Petrus de Sancto Paladio...domini de Castro-novo super scarum post decessum nobilis Margaritæ quondam uxoris domini Exoldunensis” enfranchised “villam de Castro-novo” by charter dated Oct 1258, signed by “dictus Renulphus dominus de Culento et Renulphus filius meus domicellus et Sedilia uxor mea et...dictus Petrus de Sancto Paladio miles et Renaudus frater meus miles[282]La Thaumassière records charters dated 1259 (granting freedoms to the inhabitants of Châteauneuf), 1260, 1262, 1264, Nov 1265, Apr 1270, and Jul 1270 in which Renoul [III] was named (no source citations)[283]m [firstly] MARGUERITE Dame de Mirebeau, daughter of --- (-before Jun 1252).  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated revenue to the chapter of Bourges, for the soul of his wife “Marguerite Dame de Mirebeau”, by charter dated Jun 1252 (no source citation)[284].  [m secondly (before Oct 1258]) SEDILIE, daughter of ---.  Renulphus de Culento et Petrus de Sancto Paladio...domini de Castro-novo super scarum post decessum nobilis Margaritæ quondam uxoris domini Exoldunensis” enfranchised “villam de Castro-novo” by charter dated Oct 1258, signed by “dictus Renulphus dominus de Culento et Renulphus filius meus domicellus et Sedilia uxor mea et...dictus Petrus de Sancto Paladio miles et Renaudus frater meus miles[285].]  Renoul [II] & his [first] wife had two children: 

a)         RENOUL [III] de Culant ([1235/45?] maybe [1240/45?]-before Aug 1290)His birth date range is estimated on the assumption that he was the son of Renoul [II] by his first wife, bearing in mind Renoul [II]’s likely birth date shown above.  His mention as “domicellus” in Oct 1258 suggests that he may have been born in the later part of that range.  Renulphus de Culento et Petrus de Sancto Paladio...domini de Castro-novo super scarum post decessum nobilis Margaritæ quondam uxoris domini Exoldunensis” enfranchised “villam de Castro-novo” by charter dated Oct 1258, signed by “dictus Renulphus dominus de Culento et Renulphus filius meus domicellus et Sedilia uxor mea et...dictus Petrus de Sancto Paladio miles et Renaudus frater meus miles[286]Seigneur de Culant.  Renoul [III] is assumed to have succeeded his father, maybe after Jul 1270 (unless one or more of the later charters cited above under his father in fact refer to Renoul [III]).  Rennoux Sire de Culant chevallier” granted customs to “ma ville de Veydun et la parroche de Vesdun”, with the consent of “uxore mea Margarita et filio meo Radulpho et Humbaldo...fratre meo, atque Odone de Boneio”, by charter dated Nov 1275[287]Renoul [III] is assumed to have died before late-Aug 1290, when his supposed son and successor Renoul [IV] is named “damoiseau” (see below).  m [firstly] ([1260/70?]) MARGUERITE, daughter of ---.  Rennoux Sire de Culant chevallier” granted customs to “ma ville de Veydun et la parroche de Vesdun”, with the consent of “uxore mea Margarita et filio meo Radulpho et Humbaldo...fratre meo, atque Odone de Boneio”, by charter dated Nov 1275[288].  [La Thaumassière says that “Renoul II Sire de Culant” (husband of Marguerite Dame de Mirebeau, see above) married, as his second wife, Catherine de Condé, daughter of Nicolas de Condé Seigneur de Bailleul & his wife Catherine de Cayeux Dame de Carency en Artois[289].  If Catherine did marry into the Culant family, the chronology dictates that she would have been the wife of Renoul [III], given her [second] marriage (before 1297) to Jacques de Châtillon Seigneur de LeuzeHowever, Jean Bunot cogently argues that “rien ne supporte l’existence de cette Catherine” as Renoul’s [second] wife, that La Thaumassière was in error, and that, in any case, if Renoul [III] did marry a “Catherine de Condé”, she would more likely have belonged to “la famille de Condé en Berry” than the Condé family in Hainaut[290].]  Renoul [III] & his wife had [three] children:

i)          RAOUL de Culant (-after Nov 1275).  Rennoux Sire de Culant chevallier” granted customs to “ma ville de Veydun et la parroche de Vesdun”, with the consent of “uxore mea Margarita et filio meo Radulpho et Humbaldo...fratre meo, atque Odone de Boneio”, by charter dated Nov 1275[291]

ii)         RENOUL [IV] de Culant ([1265/70?]-after 1323).  The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.  However, his being named “damoiseau” in the late-Aug 1290 charter cited below suggests that he belonged to a later generation than Renoul [III] (who was named “damoiseau” in Oct 1258, as noted above).  Seigneur de Culant

-        see below

iii)        [MATHILDE de Culant (-after 1301).  La Thaumassière records “Mahaut de Culant mariée à Renaud de Bazerne S. de Champeroux” as daughter of the person whom he names “Renoul [III] Baron de Culant”, noting that “étant veuve” she sold “les terres de Gazeaux et de Puyroger” to “Henry de Seuly” [Henri [IV] Seigneur de Sully] by charter dated 1301 (no source citation)[292].  The chronology appears consistent with Mathilde being the daughter of Renoul [III].  m RENAUD de Bazernes Seigneur de Champeroux, son of --- (-before 1301).] 

b)         HUMBAUD de Culant (-after Nov 1275).  “Rennoux Sire de Culant chevallier” granted customs to “ma ville de Veydun et la parroche de Vesdun”, with the consent of “uxore mea Margarita et filio meo Radulpho et Humbaldo...fratre meo, atque Odone de Boneio”, by charter dated Nov 1275[293]

2.         [one or more] other children .  The Jul 1221 charter cited above refers to Hélie having more than one minor heir. 

3.         [GUILLAUME de Culant (-before 1264)La Thaumassière records “Guillaume de Culant” as son of Renoul [I] Seigneur de Culant, and that he married “Agnes de Tocy fille puînée d’Anseric de Tocy seigneur de Bazerne et Pierre-Pertuise et de Guillerme de Montfaucon”, as well as Agnes’s second marriage[294].  The reference to Renoul [I] Seigneur de Culant appears impossible chronologically.  It seems more likely that Guillaume was the son of Hélie.  m as her first husband, AGNES de Toucy, daughter of ANSERIC [II] de Toucy Seigneur de Bazarne & his wife Guillerme de Montfaucon.  La Thaumassière records that “Guillaume de Culant”, son of Renaud Seigneur de Culant, married “Agnes de Tocy fille puînée d’Anseric de Tocy seigneur de Bazerne et Pierre-Pertuise et de Guillerme de Montfaucon”, as well as her second marriage[295]She married secondly (before Dec 1264) as his second wife, Guillaume [I] de Courtenay Seigneur de ChampignellesGuido de Thociaco dominus Bacernæ et Regnaudus frater meus dominus Campi-Pretiosi milites” and “domino Guillelmo de Curtiniaco et...Agnete eius uxore domina de Charenton sorore nostra” divided the succession of Agnes de Bazarne by charter dated Dec 1264[296].] 

4.         [SEDILIE de Culant (-before 1258).  The primary source which confirms the parentage and marriage of the wife of Eudes de Sully-Beaujeu has not been identified.  If she was a member of the Culant family, the chronology suggests that she would have been the daughter of Hélie Seigneur de Culant.  m EUDES de Sully Seigneur de Beaujeu, son of EUDES [I] de Sully Seigneur de Beaujeu [en Berry] & his wife Eléonore de Monfaucon (-before 1258).] 

 

 

RENOUL [IV] de Culant, son of RENOUL [III] Seigneur de Culant & his [first] wife Marguerite --- ([1265/70?]-after 1323).  The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.  However, his being named “damoiseau” in the late-Aug 1290 charter cited below suggests that he belonged to a later generation than Renoul [III] (who was named “damoiseau” in Oct 1258, as noted above).  Seigneur de Culant.  Letters dated [Feb] 1304 record the arrest of dominus de Culento” at the request of the prior of Chapelle-Aude[297].  A charter dated 18 Dec 1306 records the settlement of disputes between Chapelle-Aude and dominum Ranulphum dominum de Culento militem[298]La Thaumassière records charters dated late-Aug 1290 (as “damoiseau”), 28 Feb 1295, mid-Oct 1296, 13 Apr 1300, 24 May 1319, early-Jul 1320, [29] Sep 1320, late-Jun 1322, early-Dec 1322, and 1323 in which he was named (no source citations)[299]

m AGNES, daughter of --- (-before 9 Feb [1309/10?]).  Her marriage is confirmed by the 9 Feb [1309/10?] marriage contract of her daughter Agnès, cited below, which also confirms that the bride’s mother was deceased at the time

Renoul [IV] & his wife had children: 

1.         JEAN [I] de Culant (-before 1342)Seigneur de Culant et de Châteauneuf.  Seigneur de Jaloignes.  m (contract 1309) JEANNE de Bouville Dame de Romefort et de Savigny, daughter of HUGUES [II] Seigneur de Bouville & his wife ---.  Jean [I] & his wife had children: 

a)         JEAN [II] de Culant (-1347)m AGNES de Sancerre, daughter of --- (-after 27 Nov 1347).  Jean [II] & his wife had children: 

i)          RENOUL [V] de Culant (-after 1347).  Seigneur de Culant

ii)         EUDES de Culant (-1380)Seigneur de Culantm firstly ---.  The primary source which confirms the parentage of his first wife has not been identified.  m secondly (before 1379) as her first wife, MARGUERITE de Joinville, daughter of AME de Joinville Seigneur de Méry-sur-Seine & his wife --- (-after 2 Jul 1416).  Père Anselme records that “Marguerite de Joinville dame de Méry“ swore to the king that she had inherited one third of Lachy after the death of her father Amé by charter dated 1378 (presumably misdated as her father is named in the charter dated 30 Apr 1379 quoted above)[300].  Her first marriage is confirmed by the record of “Eudes chevalier Seigneur de Culans” holding “la terre située au parc de Lachy” from the king in 1379[301].  She married secondly ([9 Sep/12 Dec] 1383, divorced before 17 May 1394) as his second wife, Hugues [II] d'Amboise Seigneur de Chaumont-sur-Loire et de Saint-Verain.  Her family origin and two marriages are confirmed by a charter dated 9 Sep 1383 recording an agreement between "Hugues d’Amboise s. de Chaumont et de S. Vrain chevalier, chambellan du roi et Marguerite de Joinville sa femme veuve d’Eudes s. de Culan...ayant la garde d’Annor dame de Culant fille de Marguerite et d’Eudes" and “Guichard de Culan chevaler” concerning the inheritance of “feu Gilbert dernier seigneur de Culan, frère de ladite Annor[302].  "Marguerite de Joinville comtesse de Vaudémont" transferred rights “à Arnancourt” to “sa cousine Marguerite de Joinville dame de Chaumont-sur-Loire” by charter dated 2 Jul 1416[303].  The dating of this document indicates that Marguerite must have been divorced from her second husband, who is recorded in 1394 with another wife Isabelle who was co-heiress of Jean de Joinville Seigneur de Doulevant (see below).  No record has been found of the death of Marguerite.  Eudes & his first wife had children: 

(1)       GILBERT de Culant (-[1381/82]).  Seigneur de Culant.  "Hugues d’Amboise s. de Chaumont et de S. Vrain chevalier, chambellan du roi et Marguerite de Joinville sa femme veuve d’Eudes s. de Culan...ayant la garde d’Annor dame de Culant fille de Marguerite et d’Eudes" and “Guichard de Culan chevaler” reached agreement concerning the inheritance of “feu Gilbert dernier seigneur de Culan, frère de ladite Annor” by charter dated 9 Sep 1383[304]

Eudes & his second wife had one child: 

(2)       ELEONORE de Culant (-1420)Dame de Culant"Hugues d’Amboise s. de Chaumont et de S. Vrain chevalier, chambellan du roi et Marguerite de Joinville sa femme veuve d’Eudes s. de Culan...ayant la garde d’Annor dame de Culant fille de Marguerite et d’Eudes" and “Guichard de Culan chevaler” reached agreement concerning the inheritance of “feu Gilbert dernier seigneur de Culan, frère de ladite Annor” by charter dated 9 Sep 1383[305]m firstly PHILIPPE de la Trémoille Seigneur de Montréal, son of GUILLAUME de la Trémoille & his wife Marie de Mello (-killed in battle Nikopolis 1396).  m secondly GUICHARD [II] de Jaligny Seigneur de Jaligny et de la Ferté-Chaudron, son of GUICHARD [I] d’Auvergne Seigneur de Saint-Ilpize et de Jaligny & his first wife Isabelle de Sancerre (-killed in battle Agincourt 25 Oct 1415).  

iii)        GAUCELIN de Culant (-after 1353).  Seigneur de Saint-Amand.  m ---.  The primary source which confirms the parentage of his wife has not been identified.  Gaucelin & his wife had one child: 

(1)       GUICHARD de Culant (-before 1413).  "Hugues d’Amboise s. de Chaumont et de S. Vrain chevalier, chambellan du roi et Marguerite de Joinville sa femme veuve d’Eudes s. de Culan...ayant la garde d’Annor dame de Culant fille de Marguerite et d’Eudes" and “Guichard de Culan chevaler” reached agreement concerning the inheritance of “feu Gilbert dernier seigneur de Culan, frère de ladite Annor” by charter dated 9 Sep 1383[306].  Seigneur de Dervant.  m ISABELLE de Brosse, daughter of LOUIS [I] de Brosse Seigneur de Boussac et de Sainte-Sauveur & his second wife Constance de la Tour

-        SEIGNEURS de CULANT[307]

2.         AGNES de Culant (-after Jun 1339)A charter dated 9 Feb 1309 (O.S.?) records the marriage contract between Rochefoucauld (Guy Seigr de la) damoiseau” and “damselle Agnès fille de Ramnulphe Seignr de Culant en Berry chevalier et de feue Agnès sa femme” and her dowry[308].  The fact that her mother is described as “feue”, in contrast to her father who was presumably living at the time, indicates that Agnès was the daughter of Renoul [IV].  “Rochefoucauld (dame Agnès de Cullent femme de Guy de la)” ratified the donation made by “son dit mary et Aimery son fils chevalier” to “Louis de Confolent damoiseau neveu dudit Guy” by charter dated early-Jun 1339[309]m (contract 9 Feb [1309/10?]) GUY [VII] Seigneur de la Rochefoucauld, son of AIMERY [II] Seigneur de la Rochefoucauld & his wife Dauphine de la Tour (-1344 or after). 

 

 

 

E.      SEIGNEURS de DEOLS

 

 

Déols is located in the arrondissement of Châteauroux, in the present-day French département of Indre.  The primary sources which confirm the parentage and marriages of members of this family have not yet been identified, unless otherwise shown below. 

 

 

[Two brothers]:

1.         LAUNUS (-after 900).  La Thaumassière records that “Laune Prince de Déols” held “la terre Deoloise environ l’an 900” and names his wife “Arsendis” but does not cite the source on which this information is based[310]A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Launus" as father of "Ebbonis fundatoris Dolensis Monasterii et Launi Archiepiscopi Bituricensis"[311]m ARSINDIS, daughter of ---.  La Thaumassière records that “Laune Prince de Déols” held “la terre Deoloise environ l’an 900” and names his wife “Arsendis” but does not cite the source on which this information is based[312]Launus & his wife had [three] children: 

a)         EBBO [I] "le Noble" (-killed in battle Orléans 935, bur Orléans Saint-Aignan).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Launus" as father of "Ebbonis fundatoris Dolensis Monasterii et Launi Archiepiscopi Bituricensis"[313]Seigneur de Déols.  He founded the abbey of Déols 21 Sep 917.  "Ebbo" donated "alodium…in Albari villa" to "ecclesiam in vico Dolensi", by charter dated 21 Sep 927, signed by "Ebbonis, Hildegardis uxoris eius, Rodulfi filii eius, Launionis archidiaconus, Vuillelmi fratris eius…"[314].  He was killed in battle against the Magyars[315].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records that "Ebbes Prince de Deoulx premier fondeur de l'Eglise du Bourg de Deouls et de S. Gildas" was killed in battle in 917 against "les Normands, Hymes, Vandeles et autres gens mescréants" and was buried "en l'Eglise de S. Aignan d'Orléans"[316]m firstly ROLLINDIS, daughter of ---.  896.  The primary source which confirms her marriage has not been identified.  m secondly HILDEGARDE, daughter of --- (-after 927).  "Ebbo" donated "alodium…in Albari villa" to "ecclesiam in vico Dolensi", by charter dated 21 Sep 927, signed by "Ebbonis, Hildegardis uxoris eius, Rodulfi filii eius, Launionis archidiaconus, Vuillelmi fratris eius…"[317].  Ebbo [I] & his [first/second] wife had three children: 

i)          RAOUL [I] "le Large" (-952).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus Largus" as son of "Ebbonis nobilis"[318].  "Ebbo" donated "alodium…in Albari villa" to "ecclesiam in vico Dolensi", by charter dated 21 Sep 927, signed by "Ebbonis, Hildegardis uxoris eius, Rodulfi filii eius, Launionis archidiaconus, Vuillelmi fratris eius…"[319]Seigneur de Déols.  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records that "Raoul son [Ebbes] fils" built "Châteauroux"[320]m ---.  The name of Raoul's wife is not known.  Raoul [I] & his wife had one child: 

(a)       RAOUL [II] "le Chauve" (-1012).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus Calvus" as son of "Radulphi Largi"[321]Seigneur de Déolsm ---.  The name of Raoul's wife is not known.  Raoul [II] & his wife had five children: 

(1)       RAOUL (-before 1012).  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Raoulx, Edes, Ebbes et Elie" as sons of "Raoulx le Chauve"[322]

(2)       EUDES [I] "le Roux" (-after 1045).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Odo senior et Ebbo" as sons of "Radulphi Calvi"[323]Seigneur de Déols, d'Issoudun, de Levroux, de la Châtre et d'Argenton (in part). 

-        see below

(3)       ELDEBURGE (-1057 or after)Philippe I King of France confirmed donations made to Saint-Ambroix by “Gausfredus Bituricum vicecomes et uxor illius Ildeburgis et Odo de Dolis et liberi illorum” by charter dated 16 Oct 1102, which precedes the charter dated 1012 under whichGauzfredus et uxor mea Eldeburgis et filii mei Gozfredus et Madalbertus et fratres meæ uxoris Odo et Ebbo” donated property for the soul of “patris meæ mulieris Rodulfi” witnessed by “Rotberti regis, Dagberti archipræsulis...[324]1057.  m GEOFFROY [III] "le Noble" Vicomte de Bourges, son of GEOFFROY [II] Vicomte de Bourges & his wife --- (-after 1038). 

(4)       EBBO (-after 1012).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Odo senior et Ebbo" as sons of "Radulphi Calvi"[325].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Raoulx, Edes, Ebbes et Elie" as sons of "Raoulx le Chauve"[326].  [990/1012].  Philippe I King of France confirmed donations made to Saint-Ambroix by “Gausfredus Bituricum vicecomes et uxor illius Ildeburgis et Odo de Dolis et liberi illorum” by charter dated 16 Oct 1102, which precedes the charter dated 1012 under whichGauzfredus et uxor mea Eldeburgis et filii mei Gozfredus et Madalbertus et fratres meæ uxoris Odo et Ebbo” donated property for the soul of “patris meæ mulieris Rodulfi” witnessed by “Rotberti regis, Dagberti archipræsulis...[327]Seigneur de la Châtre. 

(5)       HELIE .   A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Raoulx, Edes, Ebbes et Elie" as sons of "Raoulx le Chauve"[328]

ii)         LAUNUSLa Thaumassière names “Raoul Seigneur de Château-Roux, Laune de Deols, Gauslin de Deols” as the children of “Ebbes Prince de Deols & d’Hildegarde sa femme” but does not cite the source on which this information is based[329]

iii)        GAUCELINLa Thaumassière names “Raoul Seigneur de Château-Roux, Laune de Deols, Gauslin de Deols” as the children of “Ebbes Prince de Deols & d’Hildegarde sa femme” but does not cite the source on which this information is based[330]

b)         LAUNUS (-955).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Launus" as father of "Ebbonis fundatoris Dolensis Monasterii et Launi Archiepiscopi Bituricensis"[331].  ["Ebbo" donated "alodium…in Albari villa" to "ecclesiam in vico Dolensi", by charter dated 21 Sep 927, signed by "Ebbonis, Hildegardis uxoris eius, Rodulfi filii eius, Launionis archidiaconus, Vuillelmi fratris eius…"[332].  The chronology suggests that the subscriber "Launionis" must have been the brother of the donor, but this is not without doubt.]  Archbishop of Bourges 948.  The Annales Masciacenses record the death in 948 of “Geruncus archipresul Biturigensis” and the succession of “domnus Launo[333]

c)         [GUILLAUME (-after 927).  "Ebbo" donated "alodium…in Albari villa" to "ecclesiam in vico Dolensi", by charter dated Sep 927, signed by "Ebbonis, Hildegardis uxoris eius, Rodulfi filii eius, Launionis archidiaconus, Vuillelmi fratris eius…"[334].  If it is correct that Launus, future archbishop of Bourges, was the fourth signatory, Guillaume was the brother of both him and the donor.] 

2.         [GERONCE (-948)La Thaumassière names “Geronce archévêque de Bourges” as the brother of “Laune Prince de Déols” but does not cite the source on which this information is based[335]Archbishop of Bourges 910.  Flodoard records in 948 the deaths of “episcopi Geruncus Biturigensis et Rodulfus Laudunensis[336]The Annales Masciacenses record the death in 948 of “Geruncus archipresul Biturigensis[337].] 

 

 

EUDES [I] "le Roux" de Déols, son of RAOUL [II] "le Chauve" Seigneur de Déols & his wife --- (-after 1045).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Odo senior et Ebbo" as sons of "Radulphi Calvi"[338].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Raoulx, Edes, Ebbes et Elie" as sons of "Raoulx le Chauve"[339]Seigneur de Déols, d'Issoudun, de Levroux, de la Châtre et d'Argenton (in part).  Philippe I King of France confirmed donations made to Saint-Ambroix by “Gausfredus Bituricum vicecomes et uxor illius Ildeburgis et Odo de Dolis et liberi illorum” by charter dated 16 Oct 1102, which precedes the charter dated 1012 under whichGauzfredus et uxor mea Eldeburgis et filii mei Gozfredus et Madalbertus et fratres meæ uxoris Odo et Ebbo” donated property for the soul of “patris meæ mulieris Rodulfi” witnessed by “Rotberti regis, Dagberti archipræsulis...[340]He made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1027 with Guillaume IV "Taillefer" Comte d'Angoulême.  1045. 

m ---.  The name of Eudes’s wife is not known. 

Eudes [I] & his wife had four children: 

1.         RAOUL [III] "le Prudent" (-1057 or after).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphi Prudens et Ebbo et Helias" as sons of "Odonis Senioris"[341]Seigneur de Déols.  1012/1057.  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records that "castrum…Castellus-novus" was captured by "Radulpho filio Odonis senioris"[342].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" notes that "après lui [Edes, second fils de Raoulx le Chauve], Raoulx…le Prudent" who died "à Bossæ sans enfants" and "laissa la Principauté à son frère…Raoulx-Thibaud"[343].  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the death in 1052 of "Radulphus Prudens quintus dominus Dolensis"[344]m ---.  The name of Raoul’s wife is not known.  Raoul [III] & his wife had four children: 

a)         RAOUL [IV] "l'Enfant" (-1058).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus infans, Radulfus-Theobaldus, Odo Exoldunensis et Aremburgis" as children of "Radulphi Prudentis"[345].  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the death in 1058 of "Radulphus infans, filius Radulphi Prudentis, sine liberis"[346]

b)         RAOUL [V] THIBAUT (-Antioch [1099]).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus infans, Radulfus-Theobaldus, Odo Exoldunensis et Aremburgis" as children of "Radulphi Prudentis"[347]Seigneur de Déols.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1099 of "Rodulphus-Theobaldus, VII Dolensis dominus"[348].  "Domnus Radulfus Dolensis et filius eius Odo" donated property to the priory of Aureil by charter dated to [1080][349].  "Domnus Radulfus Dolensis et filius eius Radulfus…et alius filius eius" donated property to the priory of Aureil by charter dated to [1080][350].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records that "Raoulx-Thibaud" died at Antioch[351]m ---.  The name of Raoul's wife's not known.  Raoul [V] & his wife had two children: 

i)          RAOUL [VI] "le Vieil" (-1112 or 1141).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus Senex" as son of "Radulphi-Theobaldi"[352]Seigneur de Déols

-        see below

ii)         EUDES (-after [1080]).  "Domnus Radulfus Dolensis et filius eius Odo" donated property to the priory of Aureil by charter dated to [1080][353].  "Domnus Radulfus Dolensis et filius eius Radulfus…et alius filius eius" donated property to the priory of Aureil by charter dated to [1080][354]

c)         EUDES (-1085).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus infans, Radulfus-Theobaldus, Odo Exoldunensis et Aremburgis" as children of "Radulphi Prudentis"[355]Seigneur d'Issoudun.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1085 of "Odo filius Radulphi Prudentis, dominus Exoldunensis"[356]

-        SEIGNEURS d'ISSOUDUN

d)         AREMBURGIS .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus infans, Radulfus-Theobaldus, Odo Exoldunensis et Aremburgis" as children of "Radulphi Prudentis"[357]

2.         EBBO (-killed in battle Châteauneuf 19 Jan 1037).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphi Prudens et Ebbo et Helias" as sons of "Odonis Senioris"[358].  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records that "Ebbo filius Odonis senioris Dolensis" was killed by "vicecomite Gaufrido Bituricensium" in 1033[359].  This follows immediately in this source after the report of the death of "Odo comes Campanie", which suggests that Ebbo was killed in the same battle. 

3.         HELIE .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphi Prudens et Ebbo et Helias" as sons of "Odonis Senioris"[360].  1034/1057. 

4.         GERSENDE (-after 1057).  La Thaumassière records that “Gersende”, daughter of Eudes de Déols, donated half her revenue from the church of Brion, granted to her on her marriage, to Notre-Dame de Déols, for the soul of her father, by charter dated 1057, but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[361]m ---. 

 

 

RAOUL [VI] "le Vieil" de Déols, son of RAOUL [V] THIBAUT Seigneur de Déols & his wife --- (-1112 or 1141).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus Senex" as son of "Radulphi-Theobaldi"[362].  "Domnus Radulfus Dolensis et filius eius Radulfus…et alius filius eius" donated property to the priory of Aureil by charter dated to [1080][363]Seigneur de Déols.  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Raoulx l'ancien" as son of "Raoulx-Thibaud", specifying that he dedicated "l'Eglise de S. Gildas"[364]Seigneur de Châteauroux, de Levroux, de la Châtre, du Châtelet, de Boussac, de Châteaumeillant, de Saint-Chartier et de Cluis-Dessous.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1112 of "Radulphus Senex, filius Radulphi-Theobaldi, VIII dominus Dolensis" and in 1141 of "Radulphus Senior Dolensis"[365].  It is possible that these were two individuals, the latter being the son of the former, but this is not without doubt. 

m (before 1113) BEATRIX [Fénion], daughter of ADELARD GUILLEBAUD Seigneur de Châteaumeillant & his wife Béliarde --- (-after 1132).  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. 

Raoul [VI] & his wife had eight children: 

1.         RAOUL (-1136 or after).  La Thaumassière names “Raoul de Deols mort sans alliance, Eudes de Deols” as the two oldest sons of Raoul de Déols, but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[366][1112/20].  1136. 

2.         EUDESLa Thaumassière names “Raoul de Deols mort sans alliance, Eudes de Deols” as the two oldest sons of Raoul de Déols, but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[367]1112/1126. 

3.         EBBO [II] (-1160).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[368].  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records that "Raoulx l'Ancien yeyt Ebbes le second"[369]Seigneur de Déols et de Châteauroux.  Seigneur de Levroux, de la Châtre, d'Argenton (part), de Saint-Chartier, de Cluis-Dessous, de Châteaumeillant et du Châtelet.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1160 of "Ebbo secundus, IX dominus Dolensis"[370]m DENISE d'Amboise, daughter of SULPICE [II] Seigneur d'Amboise & his wife Agnes de Donzy (-10 or 20 May before 1160, bur Bourg-Dieu).  The Gesta Ambaziensium names "duos filios…Hugonem et Herveum et duas filias Dionisiam…et Elizabeth" as the children of Sulpice [II] & his wife, specifying that Denise married "Eboni Dolis" by whom she was mother of "Radulfum et Odonem"[371]Ebbo [II] & his wife had two children: 

a)         RAOUL [VII] (-Ravenna 27 Nov 1176, bur Ravenna).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus de Dolis" as son of "Ebbonis secundi"[372]The Gesta Ambaziensium names "duos filios…Hugonem et Herveum et duas filias Dionisiam…et Elizabeth" as the children of Sulpice [II] & his wife, specifying that Denise married "Eboni Dolis" by whom she was mother of "Radulfum et Odonem"[373]Seigneur de Déols et de Châteauroux.  Seigneur de Levroux, de la Châtre, d'Argenton (part), de Saint-Chartier, de Cluis-Dessous, du Châtelet et de Meillent.  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records that "Raoulx de Deoulx" died "en une Cité de Romanie…Ravenne" while returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem[374].  [m firstly --- de Sully, daughter of EUDES [Archambaud] Seigneur de Sully & his wife Mathilde de Baugency.  The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to the unnamed sister of "Henricus frater Odo …[et] Egidii de Solleiro" as wife of "Radulfo filio Ebonis de oppido de Dolii" by whom she had "matrem Guilelmi de Cavingni qui per eam factus est domnus de castro Radulfi"[375].  The second part of this statement is disproved by the charter dated Apr 1216 quoted below which confirms that Raoul [VII]’s known wife Agnes de Charenton was the mother of his daughter Denise.  It is not known whether this means that the first part of Alberic’s statement is incorrect as well.  If it is correct, this person would have been Raoul’s first wife.  No charter has yet been identified which names her as Raoul’s wife.]  m [secondly] (before [1172/73]) as her first husband, AGNES de Charenton Dame de Meillent, daughter of EBLES [V] Seigneur de Charenton & his wife ---.  The primary source which confirms her parentage and first marriage has not yet been identified.  A manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" names "Madame Aldevis, sœur du Roi Henri d'Angleterre" as wife of "Raoulx le Chauve" and mother of Denise[376], but the reference to the English king (Henry II?) in this text is inexplicable.  She married secondly (before 1182) Raoul de Linières Seigneur de Cluis-Dessous.  The primary source which confirms her second marriage has not been identified.  Raoul [VII] & his [second] wife had one child: 

i)          DENISE ([1172/73]-1221, bur Déols).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Dionysia uxor Andreæ domini de Calveniaco" as the daughter of "Radulphi de Dolis"[377].  The Complete Peerage says that Denise was the daughter of Raoul [VII] by his second wife[378].  This is consistent with the manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" quoted above, but contradicts the Chronicle of Alberic de Trois Fontaines which records the unnamed sister of "Henricus frater Odo …[et] Egidii de Solleiro" as the mother of "matrem Guilelmi de Cavingni qui per eam factus est domnus de castro Radulfi"[379].  If it is correct, as stated in the Complete Peerage, that Denise was three years old in 1176[380], the chronology appears tight for her father to have married again after Denise was born and before he died in 1176.  If that is correct, it is more probable that Denise was born from her father’s second marriage.  This suggestion is confirmed by a charter dated Apr 1216 under which [her son by her second husband] “Guillermus de Calvigniaco dominus Castri Radulphi” recorded that “Domina Agnes avia mea maritata fuit domino Radulpho avo meo cum castello et castellania de Mellant” which “dominus Ebo de Carentonio pater eiusdem domina” gave her “in maritagio[381].  The primary source which confirms Denise’s first marriage has not been identified.  The manuscript entitled "Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny" records the marriage of "Madame Denise de Deoulx" and "Seigneur André de Chauvigny, nepveu du Comte de Flandre"[382], although his connection with the family of the count of Flanders has not been traced.  Dionisia Dolensis domina filia Radulphi Dolensis domini” confirmed the freedoms granted to “Castelleto et de Castellania” by “Ebbo avus meus et Radulphus pater meus”, with the consent of “Guillelmo filio meo”, by charter dated 16 Jun 1203[383]The primary source which confirms her third marriage has not been identified.  The Chronicon Dolensis Cœnobii records the death in 1221 of "Dionysia, undecima domina Dolensis, uxor Andreæ Calviniaco"[384]m firstly (Betrothed 1177) BALDWIN de Reviers Earl of Devon, son of RICHARD de Reviers Earl of Devon & his wife Denise of Cornwall (-10 or 28 May 1188).  m secondly (Salisbury Aug 1189) ANDRE [I] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Chauvigny, son of --- (-1202 after 30 Aug).  Seigneur de Déols, de iure uxorism thirdly (after 16 Jun 1203, maybe repudiated before 1207) as his first wife, GUILLAUME [I] Comte de Sancerre, son of ETIENNE [I] Comte de Sancerre [Champagne-Blois] & his wife Alix [Mathilde] de Donzy (-Epirus 1217). 

b)         EUDES (-[1208])The Gesta Ambaziensium names "duos filios…Hugonem et Herveum et duas filias Dionisiam…et Elizabeth" as the children of Sulpice [II] & his wife, specifying that Denise married "Eboni Dolis" by whom she was mother of "Radulfum et Odonem"[385]Seigneur de Châteaumeillant et de Boussac. 

-        see below

4.         GEOFFROY de Prullec (-after 1162).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[386].  Seigneur de Boussac.  [1138]/after 1162. 

5.         CHARLES .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[387].  [1138]/[1140]. 

6.         GUILLAUME .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[388].  Abbot of Le Dorai. 

7.         RAOUL .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[389].  [1140]. 

8.         GODEFROI .  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Ebbo secundus, Gaufredus de Prulée, Karolus, Guillermus Abbas Dauratensis, Radulphus et Gaufridus dominus de Mellano" as sons of "Radulphi Senioris"[390].  Seigneur de Mellano. 

 

 

EUDES de Déols, son of EBBO [II] Seigneur de Deols & his wife Denise d'Amboise (-[1208])The Gesta Ambaziensium names "duos filios…Hugonem et Herveum et duas filias Dionisiam…et Elizabeth" as the children of Sulpice [II] & his wife, specifying that Denise married "Eboni Dolis" by whom she was mother of "Radulfum et Odonem"[391]Seigneur de Châteaumeillant et de Boussac. 

m firstly (after Jul 1169) as her second husband, ALIX de Bourgogne, widow of ARCHAMBAUD "le Jeune" de Bourbon, daughter of EUDES II Duke of Burgundy [Capet] & his wife ([1146]-Fontevraud 1192, bur Abbaye de Fontevraud).  The primary source which confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.  Nun at Fontevraud, abbess in [1190] after her mother. 

m secondly AGNES, daughter of --- (-after 1220).  The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified.  Ebo de Dolis dominus Castri-Mellani” enfranchised “virorum terræ meæ...in villa Castri-Mellani usque ad cruces circa castrum...et etiam Extranei...” by charter dated 1220, signed by “ego et mater mea et Odo frater meus[392]The presence in this document of the donor’s mother suggests that she was heiress of Châteaumeillant. 

Eudes & his second wife had two children: 

1.         EBBO de Déols (-before Apr 1256).  Seigneur de Châteaumeillant.  “Ebo de Dolis dominus Castri-Mellani” enfranchised “virorum terræ meæ...in villa Castri-Mellani usque ad cruces circa castrum...et etiam Extranei...” by charter dated 1220, signed by “ego et mater mea et Odo frater meus[393]m ---.  The  name of Ebbo’s wife is not known.  Ebbo & his wife had four children: 

a)         AGNES de Déols (-[Feb 1253/Apr 1256])Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[394].  The testament of Robert seigneur “de Bomeriis et de Montfaucon”, dated Feb 1253 (presumably O.S.), mentioned “la dot de sa femme Agnès[395].  According to La Thaumassière, Agnes was the oldest daughter of Eble de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, and therefore sister of the first wife of Robert [IV] de Bommiers, but he cites no primary source on which this information is based[396]This family origin is corroborated by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Château-Meillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[397].  Agnes’s absence from this document indicates that she was already deceased at the time.  m as his second wife, ROBERT [III] Seigneur de Bommiers, son of ROBERT [II] Seigneur de Bommiers & his wife Sibylle de Monfaucon (-after Feb 1254). 

b)         MATHILDE de Déols .  “Robertus de Bomez miles dominus de Uriaco” granted the right to hold a market “in villa Capella Aude” to Chapelle-Aude, with the consent of “Agnetis uxoris mee et...Maltidys sororis sue, et Roberti filii mei”, by charter dated [2/7] May 1252[398].  The absence of any reference to Mathilde being the wife of the donor’s son suggests that her marriage had not yet taken place.  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[399]Dame de Châteaumeillant.  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[400]m ([May 1252/Apr 1256]) as his first wife, ROBERT [IV] Seigneur de Bommiers Seigneur de Mirebeau, son of ROBERT [III] Seigneur de Bommiers & his wife --- de Blazon (-[May 1270/Oct 1272]). 

c)         ISABELLE de Déols .  Père Anselme names "Isabelle de Deols, dame de Château-Meliand, fille d’Ebbes de Deols, seigneur de Château-Meliand, de Boussac, d’Huriel" as the wife of Hugues [II] Vicomte de Brosse, but cites no primary source[401].  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[402].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[403]m (before Apr 1256) as his [first] wife, HUGUES [II] de Brosse, son of HUGUES [I] de Brosse & his wife Guiburge --- (-after 1285). 

d)         MARGUERITE de Déols (-after 1287).  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated Apr 1256 which records an agreement between “Robin de Bomez, Mahaut sa femme, Guiotte de Bomez leur sœur” and “Hugues vicomte de Brosse, Hugues et Roger ses enfans, Isabel et Marguerite leurs femmes” to divide the inheritance of Ebbo de Déols Seigneur de Châteaumeillant, the former taking Boussac, Huriel and Vernois, the latter Châteaumeillant, la Roche, Preveranges and Bellefaye[404].  Thaumassière records that, in accordance with a provision in the Apr 1256 charter enabling Guyotte to request a new partition when she attained the age of majority, Châteaumeillant was transferred to the Bommiers family and Boussac and Huriel to Brosse[405]m (1256) ROGER de Brosse Seigneur de Sainte-Sevère, son of HUGUES [I] Vicomte de Brosse & his wife Guiburge --- (-1287 or before, bur Abbaye de Prébenoît). 

2.         EUDES de Déols .  “Ebo de Dolis dominus Castri-Mellani” enfranchised “virorum terræ meæ...in villa Castri-Mellani usque ad cruces circa castrum...et etiam Extranei...” by charter dated 1220, signed by “ego et mater mea et Odo frater meus[406]

 

 

 

F.      SEIGNEURS d'ISSOUDUN

 

 

Issoudun is located north-east of Châteauroux in the present-day French département of Indre on the borders with the département of Cher.  It is on the border between the counties of Poitou and Bourges (see the document CENTRAL FRANCE NOBILITY), in the southern part of the Berry region.  It is difficult to categorise the seigneuries d’Issoudun satisfactorily for the purposes of Medieval Lands and has been placed arbitrarily in the present document.  No primary source has yet been found which identifies clearly the suzerain of the sires d’Issoudun.  The reconstruction shown below relies largely on information in La Thaumassière’s Histoire de Berry which does contain errors and fails to cite source references for a proportion of his data, although its inclusion of detailed references to numerous (uncited) donations (which have not otherwise been found) does inspire a certain degree of confidence in his narrative[407].  The reconstruction should therefore be viewed with some caution except where primary source references are shown. 

 

From La Thaumassière’s Histoire, it appears that many of the primary sources naming the Issoudun family are in the cartulary of the abbey of Notre-Dame d’Issoudun.  According to the entry in the cartulR database on the Telma website, this cartulary remains unpublished[408]

 

 

1.         EMENON d’Issoudun (-after May 984).  Seigneur d’IssoudunEmeno et Fulcho filius meus” granted customs to “omnium hominum in burgo sancti Martini extra menia castri positum”, with the consent of “Adhenauris uxoris meæ...domini Hiterii sanctæ Mariæ Auxelioduni monasterii abbatis”, by charter dated May 984, signed by “Hemenonis senioris...Falconis filii eius, Bernardi filii eius...[409]m ADHENAVRE, daughter of --- (-after May 984).  Emeno et Fulcho filius meus” granted customs to “omnium hominum in burgo sancti Martini extra menia castri positum”, with the consent of “Adhenauris uxoris meæ...domini Hiterii sanctæ Mariæ Auxelioduni monasterii abbatis”, by charter dated May 984, signed by “Hemenonis senioris...Falconis filii eius, Bernardi filii eius...[410]Emenon & his wife had two children: 

a)         FOULQUES d’Issoudun (-after May 984).  Emeno et Fulcho filius meus” granted customs to “omnium hominum in burgo sancti Martini extra menia castri positum”, with the consent of “Adhenauris uxoris meæ...domini Hiterii sanctæ Mariæ Auxelioduni monasterii abbatis”, by charter dated May 984, signed by “Hemenonis senioris...Falconis filii eius, Bernardi filii eius...[411]

b)         BERNARD d’Issoudun (-after May 984).  Emeno et Fulcho filius meus” granted customs to “omnium hominum in burgo sancti Martini extra menia castri positum”, with the consent of “Adhenauris uxoris meæ...domini Hiterii sanctæ Mariæ Auxelioduni monasterii abbatis”, by charter dated May 984, signed by “Hemenonis senioris...Falconis filii eius, Bernardi filii eius...[412]

 

 

1.         EVRARD [d’Issoudun] (-after 1017).  Seigenur d’Issoudun.  He is called “Ebrard seigneur d’Issoudun” in the summary of the charter dated to [1100] which is quoted below, although the document itself does not include any geographical epithet.  La Thaumassière names “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles”, stating that he lived during the reign of Robert II King of France (988-1031), that he reestablished the priory of Dèvre, donated property to “l’abbaye de Vernusse” by charter which names his wife “Sibille”, and under his testament bequeathed “à sa femme les terres de Romorantin et de Celles, à Eudes son fils aîné Yssoudun, à Foulques Vatan et le terrage de Moüeres...ordonna qu’Ebrard son troisième seroit chanoine de saint Laurian et de saint Cyre, et Robert son cadet, chanoine de saint Eusice[413].  If La Thaumassière is correct, the charter dated to [1100] must be incorrectly dated.  Two sources have been identified which suggests that this is likely to be correct: "Evrardus" reestablished the priory of Dèvre by charter dated to [1017], witnessed by "Humbaldus Virsionis dominus et Gaufridus de Firmitate"[414].  "Evrardo Vestinensi vocabulo de Misera" restored its possessions to the priory of Dèvre by charter dated 1017, subscribed by "Euvrardus...atque filiis suis, Rotberti elemosinarii eius, Euvrardi alii, Roberti clerici, Adelardi, Guidonis, Goscelini, Hataline uxoris eius..."[415]m SIBYLLE, daughter of ---.  La Thaumassière records that “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles” donated property to “l’abbaye de Vernusse” by charter which names his wife “Sibille[416]Evrard & his wife had four children: 

a)         EUDES [de Vatan] (-after 1017).  La Thaumassière records that “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles”, in his testament, bequeathed “à sa femme les terres de Romorantin et de Celles, à Eudes son fils aîné Yssoudun, à Foulques Vatan et le terrage de Moüeres...ordonna qu’Ebrard son troisième seroit chanoine de saint Laurian et de saint Cyre, et Robert son cadet, chanoine de saint Eusice[417]Seigneur d’IssoudunRobertus et Odo, Ebrardi filii” donated “terram Sancti Hylarii de Jarundela” to Saint-Laurian de Vatan by charter dated to [1100] (likely misdated as discussed above), witnessed by “Rodulfi Dolensis, Adela comitissa”, recording also the confirmation by “Odo Vastinnensis” of the donation made by him and “frater suus Rotbertus”, subscribed by “Odonis, uxoris Milesendis...[418]m MELISENDE, daughter of ---.  “Robertus et Odo, Ebrardi filii” donated “terram Sancti Hylarii de Jarundela” to Saint-Laurian de Vatan by charter dated to [1100] (likely misdated as discussed above), witnessed by “Rodulfi Dolensis, Adela comitissa”, recording also the confirmation by “Odo Vastinnensis” of the donation made by him and “frater suus Rotbertus”, subscribed by “Odonis, uxoris Milesendis...[419]

b)         FOULQUESLa Thaumassière records that “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles”, in his testament, bequeathed “à sa femme les terres de Romorantin et de Celles, à Eudes son fils aîné Yssoudun, à Foulques Vatan et le terrage de Moüeres...ordonna qu’Ebrard son troisième seroit chanoine de saint Laurian et de saint Cyre, et Robert son cadet, chanoine de saint Eusice[420]

c)         EVRARDLa Thaumassière records that “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles”, in his testament, bequeathed “à sa femme les terres de Romorantin et de Celles, à Eudes son fils aîné Yssoudun, à Foulques Vatan et le terrage de Moüeres...ordonna qu’Ebrard son troisième seroit chanoine de saint Laurian et de saint Cyre, et Robert son cadet, chanoine de saint Eusice[421]

d)         ROBERT (-after 1017).  La Thaumassière records that “Ebrard du Four Prince d’Yssoudun, Seigneur de Vatan, de Romorantin et de Celles”, in his testament, bequeathed “à sa femme les terres de Romorantin et de Celles, à Eudes son fils aîné Yssoudun, à Foulques Vatan et le terrage de Moüeres...ordonna qu’Ebrard son troisième seroit chanoine de saint Laurian et de saint Cyre, et Robert son cadet, chanoine de saint Eusice[422]Robertus et Odo, Ebrardi filii” donated “terram Sancti Hylarii de Jarundela” to Saint-Laurian de Vatan by charter dated to [1100] (likely misdated as discussed above), witnessed by “Rodulfi Dolensis, Adela comitissa”, recording also the confirmation by “Odo Vastinnensis” of the donation made by him and “frater suus Rotbertus”, subscribed by “Odonis, uxoris Milesendis...[423]

 

 

 

G.      SEIGNEURS d'ISSOUDUN (DEOLS)

 

 

No indication has been found about how the seigneurie d’Issoudun was transmitted to the Déols family.  From a chronological point of view, it is possible that a daughter of Eudes Seigneur d’Issoudun (see above) married the paternal grandfather of Eudes de Déols Seigneur d’Issoudun who is shown below. 

 

After the death in 1217 of Mathilde d’Issoudun without children, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers[424].  These heirs exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France as confirmed by three charters dated between 1217 and 1221.  Firstly, by charter dated May 1217 King Philippe II confirmed the division into parts of “feodum de Virsone et sicut dominus de Virsone illud tenebat et tenere debebat a domino Exolduni” made by “Heliæ de Culent et Stephano de S. Palacio”, confirming that they held “Vestan sicut dominus Exolduni illud tenebat a comite Blesis”, two thirds of which the king transferred to them in exchange for “feodum de Charrotio sicut dominus de Charrotio illud tenebat a domino Exolduni et feodum de Lineriis sicut domini de Lineriis illud tenuerunt a domino Exolduni et illud quod Robertus de Bosmez tenuit de dominis Exolduni[425].  King Philippe II granted property "à Vatan" to "Etienne de Saint-Palais" in exchange for “la portion d’Issoudun qui [lui] revenait” by charter dated [29 Mar/Aug] 1220[426].  “Radulphus de Culent prior Vastinensis avunculus et tutor hæredum de Culent” granted “juris habebamus in castro Exolduni” to Philippe II King of France, in exchange for “tertiam partem Castri-novi super Carum fluvium et tertiam partem Marolii super Arvon fluvium, sicut Radulphus quondam dominus Exolduni ea tenuit...post decessum quondam uxoris defuncti Radulfi domini Exolduni quæ fuit filia Petri comitis Nivernensis eiusdem regis consanguinei”, by charter dated Jul 1221[427].  The precise relationship between the Issoudun family and Etienne de Saint-Palais and the Culant family has not been ascertained. 

 

 

EUDES de Déols, son of RAOUL [III] "le Prudent" Seigneur de Déols & his wife Adda --- (-1085)Seigneur d'Issoudun.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1085 of "Odo filius Radulphi Prudentis, dominus Exoldunensis"[428]

m BEATRIX, daughter of ---.  La Thaumassière records that “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun” donated “des droits...sur le sel en la ville d’Yssoudun” to “l’abbaye de Chezal-Benoît”, with the consent of “Adelais sa femme”, for the souls of “Eudes et Beatrix ses père et mère”, by charter dated 1106 but does not provide the source citation[429].

Eudes [I] & his wife had two children: 

1.         RAOUL [I] (-1092).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus et Gaufridus Exoldunensis" as children of "Odonis Exoldunensis"[430]Seigneur d'Issoudun.  1071.  The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1092 of "Radulphus filius Odonis, dominus Exoldunensis"[431]La Thaumassière records that “Raoul I Seigneur d’Yssoudun” died childless[432]

2.         GEOFFROY (-1128).  A manuscript entitled "Progenies Dolensium Principum" names "Radulphus et Gaufridus Exoldunensis" as children of "Odonis Exoldunensis"[433]Seigneur d'Issoudun.  He joined the First Crusade in 1099.  La Thaumassière records that “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun” donated “des droits...sur le sel en la ville d’Yssoudun” to “l’abbaye de Chezal-Benoît”, with the consent of “Adelais sa femme”, for the souls of “Eudes et Beatrix ses père et mère”, by charter dated 1106 but does not provide the source citation[434].  La Thaumassière records that “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun” donated “le four bannal de saint Paterne et le moulin à Tan” to “l’abbaye d’Yssoudun”, naming “Arengarde” his second wife, by charter dated 1116 but does not provide the source citation[435]The Chronicon Dolensis records the death in 1128 of "Gaufridus, dominus Exoldunensis, filius Odonis Exoldunensis"[436]m firstly ADELAIS, daughter of --- (-after 1106).  La Thaumassière records that “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun” donated “des droits...sur le sel en la ville d’Yssoudun” to “l’abbaye de Chezal-Benoît”, with the consent of “Adelais sa femme”, for the souls of “Eudes et Beatrix ses père et mère”, by charter dated 1106 but does not provide the source citation[437]m secondly ([1106/16]) as her first husband, ARENGARDE, daughter of --- (-after 1141).  La Thaumassière records that “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun” donated “le four bannal de saint Paterne et le moulin à Tan” to “l’abbaye d’Yssoudun”, naming “Arengarde” his second wife, by charter dated 1116 but does not provide the source citation[438].  Arengarde married secondly Arnoul Couderans.  La Thaumassière records that Arengarde married secondly “Arnoul Couderans” and was living in 1141 but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[439].  Geoffroy & his [second] wife had [five] children: 

a)         RAOUL [II] (-1164).  La Thaumassière names “Raoul II, Savary, Eudes, Patras, Beatrix” as the children of “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun”, but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[440].  He state whether the children were born from Geoffroy’s first or second marriage.  However, the name of Raoul [II]’s daughter suggests that Geoffroy’s second wife Arengarde was his mother.  Seigneur d'Issoudun.  1130/1144.  La Thaumassière records that “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun” permitted “[le] Chapitre de Notre-Dame de Sales de la ville de Bourges” to build two mills “en ses écluses de Nanteuil”, with the consent of “Alix sa femme, d’Eudes son fils et d’Arengarde sa fille”, by charter dated 1149 but does not provide the source citation[441]. m ALIX, daughter of ---.  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[442].  Raoul [II] & his wife had [five] children: 

i)          EUDES [II] (-1167).  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[443].  La Thaumassière records that “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun” permitted “[le] Chapitre de Notre-Dame de Sales de la ville de Bourges” to build two mills “en ses écluses de Nanteuil”, with the consent of “Alix sa femme, d’Eudes son fils et d’Arengarde sa fille”, by charter dated 1149 but does not provide the source citation[444]. Seigneur d'Issoudun.  1130/1144. 

-        see below

ii)         [EBBO .  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[445].] 

iii)        [CHARLES .  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[446].] 

iv)        [GEOFFROY .  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[447]m ---.  The name of Geoffroy's wife is not known.  Geoffroy & his wife had one child:] 

(a)       [EUDES (-after 1172).  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme”, adding that Geoffroy had a son names Eudes who donated property to Massay abbey, and “au prieuré de Semur en dépendant”, by charter dated 1172 but does not provide the source citation[448].] 

v)         ARENGARDE (-after 1149).  La Thaumassière records that “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun” permitted “[le] Chapitre de Notre-Dame de Sales de la ville de Bourges” to build two mills “en ses écluses de Nanteuil”, with the consent of “Alix sa femme, d’Eudes son fils et d’Arengarde sa fille”, by charter dated 1149 but does not provide the source citation[449]

b)         [SAVARY .  La Thaumassière names “Raoul II, Savary, Eudes, Patras, Beatrix” as the children of “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun”, but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[450].] 

c)         [EUDES .  La Thaumassière names “Raoul II, Savary, Eudes, Patras, Beatrix” as the children of “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun”, but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[451].] 

d)         [PATRAS .  La Thaumassière names “Raoul II, Savary, Eudes, Patras, Beatrix” as the children of “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun”, but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[452].] 

e)         [BEATRIX .  La Thaumassière names “Raoul II, Savary, Eudes, Patras, Beatrix” as the children of “Geoffroy Seigneur d’Yssoudun”, but does not cite the sources on which this information is based[453].] 

 

 

EUDES [II] d'Issoudun, son of RAOUL [II] Seigneur d'Issoudun & his wife Alix --- (-1167).  La Thaumassière names “Eudes II, Ebbes, Charles, Godefroy” as the children of “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun et d’Alix sa femme” but cites no source on which the information is based[454].  La Thaumassière records that “Raoul II Seigneur d’Yssoudun” permitted “[le] Chapitre de Notre-Dame de Sales de la ville de Bourges” to build two mills “en ses écluses de Nanteuil”, with the consent of “Alix sa femme, d’Eudes son fils et d’Arengarde sa fille”, by charter dated 1149 but does not provide the source citation[455]. Seigneur d'Issoudun

m (before 15 May 1165) as her first husband, MATHILDE de Bourgogne, daughter of RAIMOND de Bourgogne Comte de Grignon, Seigneur de Vitteaux & his wife Agnès de Thiers Dame de Montpensier (1150-17 Dec [1219], bur Abbaye de Fontevrault).  The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Remundus" as father of "Mathildis comitisse Nivernensis"[456].  She succeeded her father as Ctss de Grignon, Dame de Vitteaux, and her mother as Dame de Montpensier.  She succeeded her second husband in 1175 as Ctss de Tonnerre.  Her first and third marriages are confirmed by Robert of Torigny who records the marriage in 1177 of "Petrus frater Philippi comitis Flandrensium" and "comitissa Nivernensis quæ fuerat uxor domini Isoldunensis castri"[457]"Matilidis comitissa" confirmed a previous donation to Cîteaux by "Agnes mater mea comitissa" for the soul of "patris mei Raimundi" with the consent of "filii mei Odo et Guillermus et Agnes et Ida" by charter dated 1179[458].  "Mathildis comitissa Nivernensis" donated property to Jully-les-Nonnains for the soul of "Guillelmi filii mei" and for the anniversaries of "…comitis Guidonis, comitis Petri, domini Odonis de Yxolduno" (her first three husbands) by charter dated 1182[459].  "Matildis comitissa" donated property to Cîteaux for the souls of "Guidonis comitis Nivernensis, Petri Flandrensis et Odonis" with the consent of "filie mee Agnes…filia comitis Guidonis et Sibilla filia comitis Petri flandrensis" by charter dated 1182[460].  After the annulment of her fourth marriage, she became a nun at Fontevrault.  "Hugo…dux Burgundiæ et Albonii comes" confirmed "[cum] assensu filiorum meorum Oddonis et Alexandri" the concession to Cluny by "consanguineæ meæ Matildi comitissæ Tornodori" by charter dated 1186[461].  She married secondly (1168) Guy [I] Comte de Nevers, thirdly (1176) Pierre de Flandre, and fourthly ([1177/80], annulled on grounds of consanguinity 1181) as his first wife, Robert [II] de Dreux.  After the annulment of her fourth marriage, she became a nun at Fontevraud.  “Odo dominus Exolduni”, on leaving for Jerusalem, confirmed the privileges of “burgensibus Exoldunensis castri” by charter dated 1190, witnessed by “domina M. comitissa Tornodori…[462]

Eudes [II] & his wife had one child: 

1.         EUDES [III] ([1166/67]-[1199])Seigneur d'IssoudunRobert of Torigny records that the duke of Burgundy confiscated "Isoldunense…castrum" from "Odo dominus…nuper decesseret…parvulum filium", noting that he was "cognatus" of the duke[463]"Matilidis comitissa" confirmed a previous donation to Cîteaux by "Agnes mater mea comitissa" for the soul of "patris mei Raimundi" with the consent of "filii mei Odo et Guillermus et Agnes et Ida" by charter dated 1179[464]He joined the Crusade in 1190: Odo dominus Exolduni”, on leaving for Jerusalem, confirmed the privileges of “burgensibus Exoldunensis castri” by charter dated 1190, witnessed by “domina M. comitissa Tornodori…[465]m ALIX de Montbard, daughter of ANDRE [II] Seigneur de Montbard & his wife --- (-after Jul 1212).  The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified.  The testament of Radulfus dominus Exolduni”, dated Jul 1212, bequeathes property to “Mathildi filiole mee ad eam maritandam”, witnessed by “Margarita uxor mea, Alix mater mea...[466].  Eudes [III] & his wife had [two] children: 

a)         RAOUL [III] (-1 Mar 1213)Seigneur d'Issoudun.  Seigneur de Vatan et de Châteauneuf.  A charter dated May 1218 records an agreement between Stephanus Beate Marie Exoldunensis…abbas" and "dominos de Exolduno" concerning donations made by "Gaufridus, Odo, Radulphus quondam domini de Exolduno"[467].  The testament of Radulfus dominus Exolduni”, dated Jul 1212, bequeathes property to “Mathildi filiole mee ad eam maritandam”, witnessed by “Margarita uxor mea, Alix mater mea...[468]m ([1210]) as her first husband, MARGUERITE de Courtenay, daughter of PIERRE Comte d'Auxerre et de Tonnerre, Seigneur de Courtenay [later Emperor of Constantinople] & his second wife Yolande de Flandre Marquise de Namur ([1194/98]-Marienthal convent 17 Jul, 1258 or before, bur Marienthal).  The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "secundam filiarum eius [Namucensis comitis Petri] Sibiliam" as the wife firstly of "Radulfus de Essolduno in Bituria" and secondly of "comes Heinricus de Vienne et Ardenna".  Her birth date is estimated assuming that she was one of her parents’ older children and married aged 12 or soon afterwards.  "Radulphus dominus Exolduni" sold land at Germigny to Eudes Duke of Burgundy, with the consent of "Margarita uxore mea", by charter dated 1210[469].  She married secondly (1216) Heinrich [I] Graf von Vianden.  The date of her death is indicated by the charter dated Oct 1258 under which Renulphus de Culento et Petrus de Sancto Paladio...domini de Castro-novo super scarum post decessum nobilis Margaritæ quondam uxoris domini Exoldunensis” enfranchised “villam de Castro-novo[470]

b)         [MATHILDE (-murdered 24 Nov 1217).  The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified.  The testament of Radulfus dominus Exolduni”, dated Jul 1212, bequeathes property to “Mathildi filiole mee ad eam maritandam”, witnessed by “Margarita uxor mea, Alix mater mea...[471].  The reference to Mathilde being “filiole” of the testator is unusual if she was her sister.  It could indicate that Mathilde was considerably younger than Raoul [III], although they must have been born from the same mother as Raoul’s mother witnessed the testament (unless she had been repudiated by her husband who had remarried subsequently).  Another possibility is that Mathilde was in fact the niece or first cousin of Ralph.  Dame d'Issoudun.  She was murdered by her husband[472].  La Thaumassière records that, as Mathilde died childless, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers” who exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France[473]m ([1213]) GUILLAUME [I] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Châteauroux, son of ANDRE [I] de Chauvigny Seigneur de Chauvigny & his wife Denise de Déols (-[Jan/Mar] 1234).] 

 

 

Two [sisters or first cousins].  They were closely related to the Issoudun family as their sons were heirs to Issoudun in 1217: La Thaumassière records that, after the death in 1217 of Mathilde d’Issoudun childless, Issoudun was inherited by “Etienne de saint Palais et...Helie, Claude et Guillaume, enfans de Renoul Sire de Culant et de Beatrix sa femme, ses plus prochains heritiers” who exchanged Issoudun with Philippe II King of France[474].  The precise relationship has not been traced. 

1.         --- m --- Seigneur de Saint-Palais, son of ---. 

2.         [BEATRIX (-after 1187)La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated property to Noirlac abbey, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme”, by charter dated 1181, but does not cite the source reference[475].  The family of Beatrix is not known.  However, she was presumably related to the Issoudun family in order to explain how her children were co-heirs to Issoudun in 1217.  Beatrix is shown in square brackets in this part because it is possible that the connection with the Issoudun family was through the mother, not the wife, of Renoul [I].  La Thaumassière records that “Renoul I Sire de Culant” donated pasturage rights “en ses bois de Corser” to the abbey des Pierres, with the consent of “Beatrix sa femme...et de ses enfants Helie, Guillaume et Renaud”, by charter dated 1187, but does not cite the source reference[476]m RENOUL [I] Seigneur de Culant, son of GUILLAUME Seigneur de Culant & his wife --- (-after 1188).] 

 

 

 

H.      SEIGNEURS de MORTEMER

 

 

The town now known as Morthemer is situated in the canton of Chauvigny, arrondissement Montmorillon, in the present-day French département of Vienne, due east of Poitiers.  The relationship, if any, between the Mortemer family of Poitou and the Mortimer family of Normandy and England (see ENGLAND, EARLS) has not yet been traced.  No connection has been found between this family and “--- de Mortemart”, possible wife of Aimery [IX] Vicomte de Rochechouart, whose marriage is dated to [1205] and about whom little definite information has been found (as discussed in LIMOUSIN).  “Mortemart” is probably the village which lies about 30 kilometres north-west of Limoges. 

 

 

Four brothers: 

1.         ENGELELM [I] de Mortemer (-after 1091).  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare" donated "terram iuxta Maceriolas que vocatur Bellus Campus" to Nouaillé by charter dated Feb [1077/92], signed by "…Lucia uxor mea, filii…mei Engelelmus…et Petrus"[477].  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][478].  "Engelelmi senioris, Engelelmi iunioris, Petri et Bernardi fratribus eius, Longini fratris Engelelmi…" witnessed the charter dated 1087 under which "Petrus Abrutit…" donated property to Nouaillé[479].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[480].  "Engellelmus" restored revenue from "apud Maceriolas" to Nouaillé, with the consent of "filiis meis…Engelelmo, Petro, Bernardo et uxore mea Lucia", by charter dated to [1091/96][481]m LUCIA, daughter of --- (-after 1091).  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare" donated "terram iuxta Maceriolas que vocatur Bellus Campus" to Nouaillé by charter dated Feb [1077/92], signed by "…Lucia uxor mea, filii…mei Engelelmus…et Petrus"[482].  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][483].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[484].  "Engellelmus" restored revenue from "apud Maceriolas" to Nouaillé, with the consent of "filiis meis…Engelelmo, Petro, Bernardo et uxore mea Lucia", by charter dated to [1091/96][485].  Engelelm [I] & his wife had seven children: 

a)         ENGELELM [II] de Mortemer .  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare" donated "terram iuxta Maceriolas que vocatur Bellus Campus" to Nouaillé by charter dated Feb [1077/92], signed by "…Lucia uxor mea, filii…mei Engelelmus…et Petrus"[486].  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][487].  "Engelelmi senioris, Engelelmi iunioris, Petri et Bernardi fratribus eius, Longini fratris Engelelmi…" witnessed the charter dated 1087 under which "Petrus Abrutit…" donated property to Nouaillé[488].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[489].  "Engellelmus" restored revenue from "apud Maceriolas" to Nouaillé, with the consent of "filiis meis…Engelelmo, Petro, Bernardo et uxore mea Lucia", by charter dated to [1091/96][490].  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare fratresque mei Petrus atque Bernardus" renounced rights to revenue, incorrectly withheld by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated to [1091/1115][491].  "Hengelelmus et frater meus Bernardus" renounced rights over "apud Montem Guillerium", incorrectly retained by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé, with the consent of "nostris uxoribus…Philipia et Agnete", by charter dated to [1108/1115][492]m PHILIPPA, daughter of ---.  "Hengelelmus et frater meus Bernardus" renounced rights over "apud Montem Guillerium", incorrectly retained by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé, with the consent of "nostris uxoribus…Philipia et Agnete", by charter dated to [1108/1115][493]

b)         PIERRE de Mortemer .  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare" donated "terram iuxta Maceriolas que vocatur Bellus Campus" to Nouaillé by charter dated Feb [1077/92], signed by "…Lucia uxor mea, filii…mei Engelelmus…et Petrus"[494].  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][495].  "Engelelmi senioris, Engelelmi iunioris, Petri et Bernardi fratribus eius, Longini fratris Engelelmi…" witnessed the charter dated 1087 under which "Petrus Abrutit…" donated property to Nouaillé[496].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[497].  "Engellelmus" restored revenue from "apud Maceriolas" to Nouaillé, with the consent of "filiis meis…Engelelmo, Petro, Bernardo et uxore mea Lucia", by charter dated to [1091/96][498].  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare fratresque mei Petrus atque Bernardus" renounced rights to revenue, incorrectly withheld by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated to [1091/1115][499]

c)         BERNARD de Mortemer .  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][500].  "Engelelmi senioris, Engelelmi iunioris, Petri et Bernardi fratribus eius, Longini fratris Engelelmi…" witnessed the charter dated 1087 under which "Petrus Abrutit…" donated property to Nouaillé[501].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[502].  "Engellelmus" restored revenue from "apud Maceriolas" to Nouaillé, with the consent of "filiis meis…Engelelmo, Petro, Bernardo et uxore mea Lucia", by charter dated to [1091/96][503].  "Engelelmus de Mortuo Mare fratresque mei Petrus atque Bernardus" renounced rights to revenue, incorrectly withheld by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated to [1091/1115][504].  "Hengelelmus et frater meus Bernardus" renounced rights over "apud Montem Guillerium", incorrectly retained by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé, with the consent of "nostris uxoribus…Philipia et Agnete", by charter dated to [1108/1115][505]m AGNES, daughter of ---.  "Hengelelmus et frater meus Bernardus" renounced rights over "apud Montem Guillerium", incorrectly retained by "pater noster Engelelmus", in favour of Nouaillé, with the consent of "nostris uxoribus…Philipia et Agnete", by charter dated to [1108/1115][506]

d)         SCHOLASTIQUE de Mortemer .  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][507]

e)         ROSCIE de Mortemer .  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][508]

f)          SIBYLLE de Mortemer .  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][509]

g)         CLEMENCE de Mortemer .  "Ængelelmus de Morte mare et uxor mea Lucia et filii mei…Hengelelmus, Petrus et Bernardus et filie mee Scolastica, Roscia et Sibilla et Clementia" donated "terra…in Bubalitia…Spineia" to Nouaillé by charter dated [1077/91][510]

2.         LONGIN (-after 1087).  "Hugo vicarius de castro Vicvione et filii mei…Bartholomeus et Giraldus" donated "vicariam…in villa…Condato" to Nouaillé, in memory of "meo…filio Hugoni…defuncto", by charter dated to [1060/78], witnessed by "Hugonis de Liziniaco et fratri suo Iordani, Loni et fratri suo Seguino de Mortemaro castro…"[511].  "Engelelmi senioris, Engelelmi iunioris, Petri et Bernardi fratribus eius, Longini fratris Engelelmi…" witnessed the charter dated 1087 under which "Petrus Abrutit…" donated property to Nouaillé[512]

3.         SEGUIN (-after 1090).  "Hugo vicarius de castro Vicvione et filii mei…Bartholomeus et Giraldus" donated "vicariam…in villa…Condato" to Nouaillé, in memory of "meo…filio Hugoni…defuncto", by charter dated to [1060/78], witnessed by "Hugonis de Liziniaco et fratri suo Iordani, Loni et fratri suo Seguino de Mortemaro castro…"[513].  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[514]

4.         PIERRE (-after 1090).  "Engelelmus de Mortemari…cum uxore mea L. et filiis meis E. P. B., fratribus Seguinello et Petrone" renounced rights over a serf in favour of Nouaillé by charter dated 1090[515]

 

 

[Four] siblings.  An indication of the identity of their family origin is provided by the charter quoted below which names “Guido Marchie” as “avunculus” of Raoul de Mortemer.  The name “Guido Marchie [genitive singular]”, without “de” in contrast to the description of Raoul in the same document, suggests that Guy was named “La Marche” to indicate his place of residence rather than any territorial suzerainty.  If “avunculus” was used in its strict sense of maternal uncle, the document provides an indication of Raoul’s maternal family (assuming that the document in question does relate to Raoul de Mortemer named below). 

1.         RAOUL de Mortemer (-after 1211).  [An undated charter records the donation of property "apud Karroffum" to Charroux made by "Guido Marchie" on his deathbed, the subsequent dispute between the abbey and “Radulphum de Mortemar nepotem ipsius” and the settlement on the advice of “Audeberti comitis” [Audebert [IV] Comte de la Marche, until 1178], which involved donations made by “idem Radulphus” for the soul of “avunculi sui Guidonis supradictum[516].  If this charter is dated to [1170/78], it would be possible from a chronological point of view that it relates to the same Raoul de Mortemer who is named in the other sources quoted below.]  During an enquiry into the rights of the vicomte de Châtellerault to "castro Sancti Remigii", one witness testified that "Jocelinus de Montoere" held "Castri-Aeraudi…castrum…ratione vicecomitisse castri Aeraudi uxoris sue", and that "dominus Radulfus de Mortemer" succeeded him "pro tutela filiorum et filiarum dicti Jocelini qui erant sui nepotes" [children of his sister, see below][517].  "Hugo de Surgeriis, vicecomes Castri Airaudi" confirmed that "Hugo, beate Marie Castri Airaudi et beati Hylarii Pictavensis decanus" on his deathbed had bequeathed revenue to Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers by charter dated 1211, witnessed by "Radulfo de Mortemario fratre predicti decani…"[518]

2.         HUGUES de Mortemer (-before 1211).  Sub-deacon of Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers.  “Hugonis domini Castri Airaudi” consented to a donation by “G[alfridus] decanus” of the church at Poitiers by charter dated to [21 Apr 1196/6 Apr 1197], witnessed by "…Hugone subdecano, Willelmo de Mortemaris, archdiacono Pictavensi…"[519].  Deacon of Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers.  "Hugo de Surgeriis, vicecomes Castri Airaudi" confirmed that "Hugo, beate Marie Castri Airaudi et beati Hylarii Pictavensis decanus" on his deathbed had bequeathed revenue to Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers by charter dated 1211, witnessed by "Radulfo de Mortemario fratre predicti decani…"[520]

3.         [GUILLAUME de Mortemer (-after [1196/97]).  Archdeacon of Poitiers.  “Hugonis domini Castri Airaudi” consented to a donation by “G[alfridus] decanus” of the church at Poitiers by charter dated to [21 Apr 1196/6 Apr 1197], witnessed by "…Hugone subdecano, Willelmo de Mortemaris, archdiacono Pictavensi…"[521].  The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified.]  

4.         MARGUERITE de Mortemer (-after 1190).  "Hamericus clericus filius domini Guillelmi Castri Ayraudi et Margarite uxoris eius" donated property to the abbey of Bécheron by charter dated Oct 1223 which names "fratres sui Guillelmus…et Renaudus et Guido et Hugo"[522].  During an enquiry into the rights of the vicomte de Châtellerault to "castro Sancti Remigii", one witness testified that "Jocelinus de Montoere" held "Castri-Aeraudi…castrum…ratione vicecomitisse castri Aeraudi uxoris sue", and that "dominus Radulfus de Mortemer" succeeded him "pro tutela filiorum et filiarum dicti Jocelini qui erant sui nepotes"[523]m firstly GUILLAUME Vicomte de Châtellerault, son of HUGUES [II] Vicomte de Châtellerault & his first wife Aenor --- (-Acre [1188]).  m secondly JOSCELIN de Lezay dit de Montoiron, son of ---.  Benedict of Peterborough names "…Jocelinus de Munmorenc, vicecomes de Castello Haraldi…" among those who died at the siege of Acre in 1190[524].  He succeeded as Vicomte de Châtellerault, by right of his wife. 

 

 

 

H.      SEIGNEURS de PALLUAU

 

 

Palluau, now known as Palluau-sur-Indre, lies about 20 kilometres north-west of Châteauroux in the present-day French département of Indre, arrondissement Châteauroux, canton Châtillon-sur-Indre.  Maussabré studied this family in the mid-19th century, stating that the Palluau family held "Montrésor, la Motte-sous-Paluau, Luçay-le-Mal, Oignais, Langé, Vic-sur-Nahon et Limeux"[525].  He cites primary source material, in particular from the cartularies of the abbaye du Landais and the priory of Jarzay (at the archives of l’Indre) and the abbeys of Villeloin and Baugerais (included in the collection of Dom Housseau). 

 

 

1.         JEAN de Palluau (-after [1085]).  m --- de Châtillon-sur-Indre, daughter of HUGUES Seigneur de Châtillon-sur-Indre & his wife --- (-after [1085]).  Her family origin and marriage are indicated by the following document: “Guanilo filius Hugonis de Castellono” donated property to Noyers, with the consent of “soror Guanilonis uxor Johannis de Paluello...Johannes maritus eius”, by charter dated to [1085][526]

 

 

1.         PIERRE de Palluau (-after [1140]).  ...Petrus de Paluel...” witnessed the charter dated to [1140] under which “Archembaudum de Argeio...” donated property to Noyers[527]

 

 

1.         GEOFFROY [I] de Palluau (-[1235/37])Seigneur de Montrésor, de la Motte-sur-Palluau et de Luçay-le-Mal.  Geoffroy de Palluau donated two-thirds of Fretay to Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme et de Bouchard leur fils", and the other third to Notre-Dame d’Aiguevive, with the consent of “l’archevêque de Tours l’oncle de sa femme”, by charter dated 1205, the seal on the latter naming “Gaufredi de Paludello domini Montis tesauri[528]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[529].  “Geofroy Seigneur de Paleau” donated property to l’abbaye du Landais by charter dated 1229[530]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Villeloin, with the consent of "sa femme Mathilde, et de Bouchard, Guy et Pierre ses fils", for the anniversary of “Jean de Montoire son neveu”, by charter dated 1233[531]The testament of "Aiglantine dame de Précigny" was made 1235 with the consent of “Renaud de Précigny chevalier son mari et de Geoffroy de Paluau son père[532].  He is named as deceased in the 1237 charter of his son Bouchard quoted below.  m (before 1200) MATHILDE de ---, daughter of --- (-after 1233).  Geoffroy de Palluau donated two-thirds of Fretay to Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme et de Bouchard leur fils", and the other third to Notre-Dame d’Aiguevive, with the consent of “l’archevêque de Tours l’oncle de sa femme”, by charter dated 1205[533]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[534]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Villeloin, with the consent of "sa femme Mathilde, et de Bouchard, Guy et Pierre ses fils", for the anniversary of “Jean de Montoire son neveu”, by charter dated 1233[535].  It should be borne in mind that the terms “oncle” and “neveu” in the 1205 and 1233 charters quoted above could be used in an extended sense and should not therefore be interpreted too precisely in order to ascertain the family relationship of Mathilde with the comtes de Vendôme.  Geoffroy [I] & his wife had [seven] children: 

a)         BOUCHARD [I] de Palluau (-[Jul 1239/1241])Geoffroy de Palluau donated two-thirds of Fretay to Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme et de Bouchard leur fils", and the other third to Notre-Dame d’Aiguevive, with the consent of “l’archevêque de Tours l’oncle de sa femme”, by charter dated 1205[536]Seigneur de Montrésor, de la Motte-sur-Palluau et de Luçay-le-Mal. 

-        see below

b)         GUY de Palluau (-after 1233).  Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[537]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Villeloin, with the consent of "sa femme Mathilde, et de Bouchard, Guy et Pierre ses fils", for the anniversary of “Jean de Montoire son neveu”, by charter dated 1233[538]

c)         JEAN de Palluau (-after 8 Jul 1208).  Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[539]

d)         PIERRE de Palluau (-after 1246).  Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[540]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Villeloin, with the consent of "sa femme Mathilde, et de Bouchard, Guy et Pierre ses fils", for the anniversary of “Jean de Montoire son neveu”, by charter dated 1233[541].  Canon at Tours.  Pierre was named "chanoine de Tours et seigneur de Paluau" in a charter dated 1244 and “chanoine de Tours et seigneur de la Mothe [de Paluau] laquelle maison il tenait en bail jusqu’à la majorité de G. son neveu, héritier de Montrésor” in a charter dated 1246[542]same person as...?  PIERRE de Palluau (-[Oct 1265/1276]).  The references to this person as “oncle” of Geoffroy [II] de Palluau suggest that he was the same person as the canon of Tours who, if that is correct, resigned his ecclesisastical appointments.  “Pierre de Palluau chevalier” is named in the 1252 document which names his sister Eléonore.  Geoffroy [II] de Palluau “conjointement avec Pierre de Paluau son oncle” granted revenue to “sa...sœur...Aënor...religieuse à la Virginitéby charter dated Dec 1254[543]Geoffroy [II] de Palluau confirmed an agreement between the monks of Villeloin and “Pierre de Paluau chevalier son oncle” relating to a pond of the latter “établi auprès de sa maison d’Oygnaisby charter dated Oct 1265[544].  He presumably died before 1276 when his children are recorded as holding property (see below).  m ---.  The name of Pierre’s wife is not known.  Pierre & his wife had children: 

i)          children (-after 1276).  A charter dated 1276 records that Geoffroy [II] de Palluau “conjointement avec les enfants de Pierre de Paluau son oncle” held “des fiefs dans les châtellenies de Paluau et de Chastillon-sur-Indre[545].  No other record of these children has been identified. 

e)         ISABELLE de Palluau (-after 8 Jul 1208).  Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[546]

f)          AIGLANTINE de Palluau (-1235 or after)Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[547]The testament of "Aiglantine dame de Précigny" was made 1235 with the consent of “Renaud de Précigny chevalier son mari et de Geoffroy de Paluau son père[548]m RENAUD de Pressigny, son of ---. 

g)         [ELEONORE de Palluau (-after 1252).  Geoffroy [II] de Palluau confirmed a donation of revenue “sur la taille de Montrésor” made by Aënor sœur de Pierre de Paluau chevalier” to "[les] frères chartreux du Liget" by charter dated 1252[549].  If, as suggested above, “Pierre de Paluau chevalier” was the same person as Pierre de Palluau canon at Tours, Eléonore was another daughter of Geoffroy [I] de Palluau.] 

 

 

BOUCHARD [I] de Palluau, son of GEOFFROY [I] de Pallau Seigneur de Montrésor & his wife Mathilde --- (-[Jul 1239/1241])Geoffroy de Palluau donated two-thirds of Fretay to Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme et de Bouchard leur fils", and the other third to Notre-Dame d’Aiguevive, with the consent of “l’archevêque de Tours l’oncle de sa femme”, by charter dated 1205[550]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Baugerais abbey on leaving for Jerusalem, with the consent of "Mathilde sa femme...et de leurs enfants Bouchard, Guy, Jean, Pierre, Isabelle et Aiglantine", by charter dated 8 Jul 1208[551]Geoffroy de Palluau donated property to Villeloin, with the consent of "sa femme Mathilde, et de Bouchard, Guy et Pierre ses fils", for the anniversary of “Jean de Montoire son neveu”, by charter dated 1233[552]Seigneur de Montrésor, de la Motte-sur-Palluau et de Luçay-le-Mal.  Bouchard de Palluau acknowledged that “feu son père” had, with the consent of himself "de Guy chevalier et de Pierre clerc ses frères", donated rights “dans la forêt de Closfy” to Villeloin, by charter dated 1237[553]Bouchard de Palluau donated revenue “sur le moulin de Montrésor” to Villeloin, for his own and his father’s anniversaries, with the consent of "sa femme...Marie", by charter dated Jul 1239[554]

m as her first husband, MARIE d’Orléans Dame de Montpipeau, daughter of JEAN d’Orléans Seigneur de Montpipeau et de Cléry & his wife Elisabeth Prunelé (-after 30 Nov 1280).  Bouchard de Palluau donated revenue “sur le moulin de Montrésor” to Villeloin, for his own and his father’s anniversaries, with the consent of "sa femme...Marie", by charter dated Jul 1239[555].  She married secondly Pierre de Brosse Seigneur de la Châtre-le-Vicomte: Maussabré indicates that she was “Marie dame de Montpipeau en Orléanais, fille de Jean d’Orléans chevalier seigneur dudit Montpipeau et de Cléry près Orléans et d’Elisabeth Prunelé” and that "nous croyons que’elle se remaria avec Pierre de Broce chevalier seigneur de la Châtre-au-Vicomte, près Saint-Benoît-du-Sault, fils de...Géraud vicomte de Broce", noting that Pierre de Brosse was named “seigneur de Montrésor” in a charter dated Oct 1244 and bequeathed property to “sa femme...Marie...Guillaume de Montpipeau...Guillaume de Coffy” in his testament (whose date he does not specify)[556].  She married thirdly Geoffroy Payen Seigneur de Boussay:   Maussabré says that “Marie d’Orléans contracta une troisième alliance avec Geoffroy...Pagani chevalier seigneur de Boussay en Touraine”, who was named "seigneur de Montrésor" in a charter dated Feb 1255 (O.S.?) under which he donate rights to “l’église du Liget” with the consent of “Marie dame de Montrésor sa femme[557]Marie dame de Montpipeau” granted revenue to "Regnaud de Cophy" for his long service, with the consent of “ses deux fils Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor et Jean Payen”, by charter dated May 1277[558]Marie dame de Montpipeau, fille de Jean d’Orléans chevalier, messire Jehan Payen chevalier son fils et madame Mahaut femme de ce dernier” sold property “sis à Villemain et relevant de Buagency” by charter dated 30 Nov 1280[559]

Bouchard [I] & his wife had three children: 

1.         GEOFFROY [II] de Palluau (-[1297/98], bur Villeloin).  Seigneur de Montrésor.  He was recorded in 1246 under the guardianship of his paternal uncle Pierre (see above).  He acted in his own name in 1252 as shown by the following document.  Geoffroy [II] de Palluau confirmed a donation of revenue “sur la taille de Montrésor” made by Aënor sœur de Pierre de Paluau chevalier” to "[les] frères chartreux du Liget" by charter dated 1252[560]Geoffroy [II] de Palluau “conjointement avec Pierre de Paluau son oncle” granted revenue to “sa...sœur...Aënor...religieuse à la Virginitéby charter dated Dec 1254[561].  A charter dated 1276 records that Geoffroy [II] de Palluau “conjointement avec les enfants de Pierre de Paluau son oncle” held “des fiefs dans les châtellenies de Paluau et de Chastillon-sur-Indre[562].  “Marie dame de Montpipeau” granted revenue to "Regnaud de Cophy" for his long service, with the consent of “ses deux fils Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor et Jean Payen”, by charter dated May 1277[563]Geoffroy de Palluau donated revenue to l’abbaye de la Virginité, Vendôme, in consideration for his two sisters having been received as nuns there, by charter dated 1297[564].  His son’s charter dated 1298, quoted below, suggests that he had succeeded his father by that date.  His place of burial is confirmed by the 1310 testament of his son Bouchard, quoted below.  m ---.  The name of Geoffroy’s wife is not known.  Geoffroy & his wife had [three or more] children: 

a)         GEOFFROY [III] de Palluau (-before 1310).  Seigneur de Montrésor.  Geoffroy de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor submitted a dispute with Villeloin to the judgment of “Regnault de Précigny chevalier” by charter dated 1298, while a charter dated 1299 relating to the same dispute property noted that Geoffroy’s father was still alive in 1276[565]He is named as deceased in the 1310 testament of his brother Bouchard.  

b)         BOUCHARD [II] de Palluau (-1312).  Seigneur de Montrésor et de Luçay-le-Mal.  The testament of “Bouchard de Paluau damoiseau seigneur de Montrésor et de Luçay-le-Mal”, dated 1310, chose burial “dans l’église de de Villeloin...derrière le tombeau de feu noble homme Geoffroy de Paluau son père”, and bequeathed property for the souls of himself and “celles de ses parents et de ses frères” and for the anniversary of “feu Geoffroy son frère”, a vidimus noting that the testator died in 1312[566]

c)         son(s) .  His/their existence is confirmed by the 1310 testament of his/their brother Bouchard, quoted above. 

2.         ELEONORE de PalluauNun at Vendôme la Virginité.  Geoffroy [II] de Palluau “conjointement avec Pierre de Paluau son oncle” granted revenue to “sa...sœur...Aënor...religieuse à la Virginitéby charter dated Dec 1254[567].  Geoffroy de Palluau donated revenue to l’abbaye de la Virginité, Vendôme, in consideration for his two sisters having been received as nuns there, by charter dated 1297[568]

3.         daughter .  Nun at Vendôme la Viginité.  Geoffroy de Palluau donated revenue to l’abbaye de la Virginité, Vendôme, in consideration for his two sisters having been received as nuns there, by charter dated 1297[569]

 

 

Three siblings.  The primary source which confirms their parentage has not been identified.  The Compte rendu of the research of the Société de Berry in Paris notes Bouchard [II] de Palluau as their father but cites no source which confirms this information[570].  Given the uncertainty regarding the reconstruction of this family, especially the possibility that the younger sons of Geoffroy [I] and the unnamed sons of Geoffroy [II] left descendants, and in light of the late homage for Montrésor given by Geoffroy [IV], it is prudent to await the emergence of primary source documentation before accepting this speculative parentage.  As noted below, the charter dated Oct 1319 suggests that Geoffroy [IV] de Palluau may have been considerably younger than his sister, indicating that they may have been born from different wives of their unidentified father. 

 

1.         --- de Palluau (-after Feb [1323/24]).  Her parentage and marriage is confirmed by the following document of her husband: “Hélie de Brosse, au nom de Geoffroy de Paluau son beau-frère” swore homage to the king for “la châtellenie et haute justice de Montrésor” by charter dated Oct 1319[571].  Père Anselme names "N--- dame de Fleet" as the wife of Hélie de Brosse, but cites no primary source[572].  Either this refers to the daughter of Bouchard de Palluau or to another earlier or later, otherwise unrecorded, wife of Hélie.  “Geoffroy de Paluau sire de Montrésor” confirmed a donation to the church of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin made by “Josbert Poulain...son homme de foi lige” and, considering that he had not yet shared territories with “son frère, à sa sœur et à M. Hélie de Broce époux de celle-ci”, guaranteed the church against any claims made by them, by charter dated Feb 1323 (O.S.?)[573]m HELIE de Brosse Seigneur de Château-Clos, son of HUGUES [II] Vicomte de Brosse & his [second] wife Eléonore de Brenne (-[1326/28]).

2.         GEOFFROY [IV] de Palluau (-[1350]).  Seigneur de Montrésor.  Hélie de Brosse, au nom de Geoffroy de Paluau son beau-frère” swore homage to the king for “la châtellenie et haute justice de Montrésor” by charter dated Oct 1319[574].  The lapse of seven years between the death of Bouchard de Palluau and this homage suggests the existence of another, otherwise unrecorded, intermediate seigneur de Montrésor and adds to the doubt concerning the parentage of Geoffroy.  The swearing by Hélie de Brosse, on behalf of his brother-in-law, suggests that Geoffroy may not yet have attained the age of majority.  If that is correct, Geoffroy would have been considerably younger than Hélie de Brosse: maybe was born from a different marriage of their father than Hélie’s wife.  Geoffroy is named as deceased in the 1351 charter of his son Pierre, quoted below.  m ---.  The name of Geoffroy’s wife is not known.  Geoffroy [IV] & his wife had [three] children: 

a)         PIERRE de Palluau (-[Oct 1371/1373]).  [“Pierre de Paluau damoiseau seigneur de Luçay-le-Mau” was recorded as “homme lige du seigneur de Villentrois” for land “près du moulin du Mesnil” in 1348[575].  Maussabré assumes that this was the same person as Pierre de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor who died [Oct 1371/1373][576].  Another possibility is that he was the successor of Jean de Palluau Seigneur de Luçay-le-Mal (see below) and that he died soon after 1348 without direct heirs, when his seigneurie reverted to the senior line of the Palluau family.]  Pierre de Palluau “seigneur de Montrésor et [du] Luçay” confirmed that “son...père Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier” had bequeathed property to Villeloin abbey for his anniversary, by charter dated [late Sep/early Oct] 1351[577]Seigneur de Montrésor.  Messire Pierre de Paluau seigneur de Montrésor chevalier bachelier” was named among the supporters of “le maréchal de Sancerre” who campaigned to recover Limoges in 1370[578].  Pierre de Palluau donated revenue at Montrésor to Villeloin for annual masses, one of the date of death of Jean de Paluau son fils aîné”, by charter dated late Sep 1371[579]m as her first husband, ISOLDE de Sainte-Maure, daughter of [PIERRE [II] de Sainte-Maure Seigneur de Montgaugier & his wife ---].  Iseult de Sainte-Maure jadis veuve de messire Pierre de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor, et depuis remariée à Jean de la Jaille chevalier” purchased a chapel jointly with “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte sous-Paluau” by charter dated 1377[580].  She married secondly ([1372/73]) Jean de la Jaille.  Pierre & his wife had [two or more] children: 

i)          JEAN de Palluau (-before Sep 1371).  Pierre de Palluau donated revenue at Montrésor to Villeloin for annual masses, one of the date of death of Jean de Paluau son fils aîné”, by charter dated late Sep 1371[581]

ii)         son(s) .  Their existence is suggested by their brother Jean being called “fils aîné” of his father in the Sep 1371 charter quoted above.  The transmission of Montrésor and Luçay-le-Mal to the children of Pierre’s possible sisters, as noted below, suggests that all Pierre’s own children died without direct heirs. 

b)         [--- de Palluau The likely explanation for Jean [III] de Bueil being recorded as Seigneur de Montrésor is that the seigneurie was inherited from his mother’s family.  If that is correct, the chronology suggests that this person was the sister of Pierre de Palluau who died before 1373, and was therefore probably the daughter of Geoffroy de Palluau.  This family origin and marriage are shown by Busserolle, who does not cite any primary source[582]m JEAN de Bueil Seigneur de Bueil, son of --- (-1366 or after).] 

c)         [daughter .  Jean de Châteauneuf seigneur de Luçay-le-Mal...neveu de Pierre de Paluau” is named in a charter dated 1373[583].  Maussabré suggests that his mother was the sister of Pierre de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor who died [Oct 1371/1373].  m --- de Châteauneuf, son of ---.] 

3.         --- de Palluau (-after Feb [1323/24]).  His existence is confirmed by the following document in which he is not named: Geoffroy de Paluau sire de Montrésor” confirmed a donation to the church of Saint-Sauveur de Villeloin made by “Josbert Poulain...son homme de foi lige” and, considering that he had not yet shared territories with “son frère, à sa sœur et à M. Hélie de Broce époux de celle-ci”, guaranteed the church against any claims made by them, by charter dated Feb 1323 (O.S.?)[584]

 

 

The documents quoted below reveal the existence of junior branches of the Palluel family who held the seigneuries of la Motte-sous-Palluau, Luçay-le-Mal, and Oygnois.  Maussabré assumes that Jean de Palluau Seigneur de la Motte-sous-Palluau was the unnamed younger brother of Geoffroy [IV] de Palluau[585].  However, these junior branches could also be descended from Pierre de Palluel (died [Oct 1265/1276]) or the unnamed younger brothers of Geoffroy [III] de Palluel. 

 

1.         JEAN de Palluau (-after 1345).  Seigneur de Luçay-le-Mal.  Jean de Paluau damoiseau seigneur de Luçay” was named in a charter dated 1345[586]

 

2.         [PIERRE de Palluau (-after 1348).  Seigneur de Luçay-le-Mal.  Pierre de Paluau damoiseau seigneur de Luçay-le-Mau” was recorded as “homme lige du seigneur de Villentrois” for land “près du moulin du Mesnil” in 1348[587].  Maussabré assumes that this was the same person as Pierre de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor who died [Oct 1371/1373][588].  Another possibility is that he was the successor of Jean de Palluau Seigneur de Luçay-le-Mal named above and that he died soon after 1348 without direct heirs, when his seigneurie reverted to the senior line of the Palluau family.] 

 

 

1.         --- de Palluau m --- de Sainte-Maure, daughter of PIERRE [I] de Sainte-Maure & his wife Mathilde --- .  Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the testament of [her brother] “Guillelmus de S. Maura decanus Turonensis”, dated 17 Jan 1334 (O.S.?), which bequeathed property to [her daughter] “...a sa nièce Isabelle de Palluau” and named as executors [her son] “...Pierre de Palluau son neveu[589].  Père Anselme states that she was “Iseul ou Isabeau de Sainte Maure, dame de Bellefontaine” who married firstly “Pierre de Paluau seigneur de Montresor et de Luçay” and secondly “Pierre de la Jaille avec lequel elle vivoit en 1373 et 1375[590].  This suggestion is improbable from a chronological point of view: her son was presumably adult when named executor of his maternal uncle’s testament, placing his birth to [1310] at the latest and indicating that the person named in 1373 was unlikely to be his mother.  One of the documents on which Anselme relied was presumably the following: “Iseult de Sainte-Maure jadis veuve de messire Pierre de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor, et depuis remariée à Jean de la Jaille chevalier” purchased a chapel jointly with “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte sous-Paluau” by charter dated 1377[591].  This charter indicates the existence of two branches of the Palluau family.  It is likely that the daughter of Pierre [I] de Sainte-Maure married a member of the la Motte-sous-Palluau branch, the wife of Pierre de Palluau Seigneur de Montrésor belonging to a later Sainte-Maure generation as suggested below.  Two children: 

a)         PIERRE de PalluauThe testament of “Guillelmus de S. Maura decanus Turonensis”, dated 17 Jan 1334 (O.S.?), named as executors “...Pierre de Palluau son neveu[592]

b)         ISABELLE de Palluau .  The testament of “Guillelmus de S. Maura decanus Turonensis”, dated 17 Jan 1334 (O.S.?), requested burial in the church of Tours, bequeathed property to “...a sa nièce Isabelle de Palluau[593]

 

2.         JEAN de Palluau (-after 1337).  Seigneur de la Motte-sous-Palluau.  “Jean de Preaulx” swore homage to “Jean de Paluau...sire de la Motte” in 1334 and 1337[594]

 

 

Four brothers, parents not identified:

1.         GEOFFROY de Palluau (-after 1377).  Seigneur de la Motte-sous-Palluau.  “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte-sous-Paluau” donated property to Villebernin church for the anniversaries of “feu Bouchard de Paluau et d’Isabeau de Sainte-Maur, de feu monseigneur de Pezé [de Prye?] et de madame de Mezé; de feus Jean, Fouquet et Guyon de Paluau frères du donateur...” by charter dated 1370[595].  “Iseult de Sainte-Maure jadis veuve de messire Pierre de Paluau chevalier seigneur de Montrésor, et depuis remariée à Jean de la Jaille chevalier” purchased a chapel jointly with “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte sous-Paluau” by charter dated 1377[596]m JEANNE de Prie, daughter of PHILIPPE de Prie Seigneur de Moulins [near Levroux en Berry] & his wife Isabelle de Sainte-Maure Dame de Belle Fontaine.  Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, noting that the couple donated “Belle-Fontaine” to “Guillaume Sepres chanoine de Sainte Radégonde” by undated charter[597]

2.         JEAN de Palluau (-before 1370).  “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte-sous-Paluau” donated property to Villebernin church for the anniversaries of “...feus Jean, Fouquet et Guyon de Paluau frères du donateur...” by charter dated 1370[598]

3.         FOUQUET de Palluau (-before 1370).  “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte-sous-Paluau” donated property to Villebernin church for the anniversaries of “...feus Jean, Fouquet et Guyon de Paluau frères du donateur...” by charter dated 1370[599]

4.         GUYON de Palluau (-before 1370).  “Geoffroy de Paluau chevalier seigneur de la Motte-sous-Paluau” donated property to Villebernin church for the anniversaries of “...feus Jean, Fouquet et Guyon de Paluau frères du donateur...” by charter dated 1370[600]

 

 

1.         JEAN de Palluau (-after 1351).  Seigneur d’Oygnies.  Jean de Paluau sire d’Oygnois” held “la grange de Beaumortier” as vassal “du seigneur de Villentrois” in 1348[601].  “Jean de Paluau damoiseau seigneur d’Oygnois” sold property to the monks of Barzelle by charter dated 1351[602]

 

2.         GUILLAUME de Palluau (-after 1387).  Seigneur d’Oygnies.  Guillaume de Paluau écuyer seigneur d’Oygnes” acknowledged holding property from the prior of Ecueillé by charter dated 1387[603]

 

3.         ISABELLE de Palluau (-before 1436).  Dame d’Oygnies.  Maussabré records that Raoulin de Harconde” was guardian of his daughter Marie, whose mother was “Isabeau de Paluau dame d’Oignols”, in 1436[604]m RAOUL de Harconde, son of --- (-after 1436).  Raoul & his wife had one child: 

a)         MARIE de HarcondeMaussabré records that Marie, daughter of Raoulin de Harconde”, married “Bertrand de Preaulx écuyer seigneur de Préaulx et d’Hervaux”, who inherited Oygnies from his wife, in 1445[605]m (1445) BERTRAND de Préaux Seigneur de Préaux et d’Hervaux, son of ---.  

 

 



[1] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, pp. 16-17. 

[2] Père Anselme, Tome V, pp. 568-76. 

[3] Hubert (1931), as noted by Vergeade, G. Monographie de la commune de Dun-le-Palestel (Creuse), p. 37/249, footnote 4, available at the website of the Société des Sciences naturelles, archéologiques et historiques de la Creuse <http://www.ssnah23.org/enligne/Mono_Dun.pdf> (25 Oct 2010). 

[4] Poitiers Saint-Cyprien 549, p. 325. 

[5] Richard (1903), Tome I, p. 78. 

[6] Settipani (2004), p. 233. 

[7] Settipani (2004), p. 231, citing Le Laboureur (1731) Mémoires de Michel de Castelnau 3 vols. (Brussels), Vol. III, p. 215, and further discussed pp. 232-3. 

[8] Uzerche, 31, p. 60. 

[9] Uzerche, 134, p. 154. 

[10] Uzerche, 135, p. 155.  The cartulary includes other donations by the family Chatmart, pp. 158-9. 

[11] ES III 774. 

[12] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[13] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[14] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CLXIII, p. 370. 

[15] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[16] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CXXVI, p. 303. 

[17] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CXXVIII, p. 307. 

[18] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[19] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[20] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[21] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CLXIII, p. 370. 

[22] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CLXV, p. 374. 

[23] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 2. 

[24] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[25] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[26] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[27] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[28] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[29] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[30] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[31] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[32] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[33] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[34] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16. 

[35] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[36] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CLXIII, p. 370. 

[37] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. I, CXXVI, p. 303. 

[38] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[39] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 414, p. 176. 

[40] Saint-Amand-de-Boixe 302, p. 270. 

[41] Saint-Amand-de-Boixe 315, p. 283. 

[42] Saint-Amand-de-Boixe 317, p. 284. 

[43] Jaurgain (1898), p. 118, quoting Cartulaire de la Grande-Sauve, Oïhenart, I, c., fo. 165. 

[44] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[45] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 17. 

[46] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[47] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[48] Gallia Christiana, Tome XII, col. 66. 

[49] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[50] Sandret (1886), Documents, p. 257. 

[51] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCLXXVIII, p. 166. 

[52] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16, citing Nouv. Lat. 242, 55. 

[53] ES III.4 816. 

[54] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[55] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCLXXVIII, p. 166. 

[56] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 3. 

[57] Bécheron (Merci-Dieu), III, p. 5. 

[58] Bécheron (Merci-Dieu), IV, p. 6. 

[59] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCXCV, p. 183. 

[60] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCIII, p. 191. 

[61] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCL, p. 236. 

[62] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCLXXIII, p. 262. 

[63] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 99. 

[64] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 102. 

[65] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 101. 

[66] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 16, citing Nouv. Lat. 242, 55. 

[67] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCLV, p. 342. 

[68] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCLXVIII, p. 354. 

[69] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCLXXVIII, p. 364. 

[70] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCXCV, p. 383. 

[71] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, DXII, p. 404. 

[72] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, DXI, p. 403. 

[73] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 99. 

[74] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, pp. 16-17. 

[75] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 102. 

[76] Bouterière ‘Dons d’hommes’, p. 101. 

[77] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCLXVIII, p. 354. 

[78] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCCLXVIII, p. 354. 

[79] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 5. 

[80] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 257, citing “D. Housseau, no. 2919”. 

[81] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 257-8, citing “Trésor de D. Villevieille”. 

[82] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 258, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 3294”. 

[83] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 258, citing “D´Hozier, Gen. d’Orléans”. 

[84] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCL, p. 236. 

[85] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, CCCL, p. 236. 

[86] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, DIII, p. 397. 

[87] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, DIV, p. 397. 

[88] Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Vol. II, DXV, p. 406. 

[89] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 568. 

[90] Chénon (1889), p. 43, quoting Archives de M. de Villaines, Dossier I, parch. en latin 4 May 1237. 

[91] Chénon (1889), p. 37, citing Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palestel, p. 237 (no source citation)

[92] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palestel, p. 237 (no source citations), earlier pages detailing Hélie’s ancestry. 

[93] Beauchet-Filleau (1893), Tome II, p. 17. 

[94] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[95] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[96] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palestel, p. 237 (no source citations), earlier pages detailing Hélie’s ancestry. 

[97] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 730. 

[98] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 6. 

[99] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[100] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[101] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[102] Vergeade, G. Monographie de la commune de Dun-le-Palestel (Creuse), p. 38/249, available at <http://www.ssnah23.org/enligne/Mono_Dun.pdf> (25 Oct 2010). 

[103] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[104] Vergeade Dun-le-Palestel (Creuse), p. 38/249. 

[105] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[106] Furgeot (1960), Tome 2, 5977, p. 91, 6454, p. 123. 

[107] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[108] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 8. 

[109] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 261, citing “Noms féodaux, p. 187; Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[110] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[111] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 261-2, citing “D. Housseau, VIII, no. 3504”. 

[112] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[113] Vergeade Dun-le-Palestel (Creuse), p. 38/249. 

[114] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[115] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[116] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 97. 

[117] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 730. 

[118] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), XXIV, p. 112. 

[119] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), III, p. 57. 

[120] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), IV, p. 61. 

[121] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), p. 113, footnote 1 (no citation reference). 

[122] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), V, p. 62. 

[123] Documents la Trémoïlle (1874), VI, p. 64. 

[124] Père Anselme, Tome V, pp. 570-6. 

[125] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[126] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 97. 

[127] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 730. 

[128] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[129] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[130] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[131] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[132] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[133] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[134] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 131. 

[135] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[136] Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne, 5 F. Inventaire sommaire par Jean de Cessac, 1887, K 9, Aubignac, 8. 

[137] Gallia Christiana, Tome XII, col. 73. 

[138] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 731. 

[139] Delisle (1856), 939, p. 216. 

[140] Delisle (1856), 1158-62, p. 268. 

[141] Delisle (1856), 1166, p. 268. 

[142] Maussabré (1860), p. 8, quoting “M. de Wailly, Paléographie” (no page reference). 

[143] Maussabré (1860), p. 9, citing Rec. des MS. de Dom Housseau, t. VI, no. 2308. 

[144] Beauvoir (Aube), 33, p. 199. 

[145] Maussabré (1860), p. 10, citing Dom Estiennot Antiq. Bénédict. du Berry (no page reference). 

[146] Beauvoir (Aube), 33, p. 199. 

[147] Maussabré (1860), pp. 12-4, citing “Tit. de la Prée, no. 29“. 

[148] Maussabré (1860), p. 10, citing Dom Estiennot Antiq. Bénédict. du Berry (no page reference). 

[149] Maussabré (1860), p. 10, citing Dom Estiennot Antiq. Bénédict. du Berry (no page reference). 

[150] Maussabré (1860), p. 10, citing Cartul. de Fontmorigny (no page reference). 

[151] Beauvoir (Aube), 33, p. 199. 

[152] Maussabré (1860), p. 10, citing Dom Estiennot Antiq. Bénédict. du Berry (no page reference). 

[153] Maussabré (1860), p. 11, citing Cartul. de Fontmorigny (no page reference). 

[154] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[155] Caffiaux, Tome 1 (1777), p. 699. 

[156] Maussabré (1860), pp. 12-4, citing “Tit. de la Prée, no. 29“. 

[157] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, p. 94, footnote 1, citing Archives nationales, J. 178, 29. 

[158] Maussabré (1860), p. 17, citing Rec. des MS de Du Chesne, t. 52, p. 21. 

[159] Ménage (1683), p. 368. 

[160] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[161] Caffiaux, Tome 1 (1777), p. 699. 

[162] Maussabré (1860), pp. 12-4, citing “Tit. de la Prée, no. 29“. 

[163] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 649, 677. 

[164] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[165] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[166] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[167] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[168] Caffiaux, Tome 1 (1777), p. 699. 

[169] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[170] Caffiaux, Tome 1 (1777), p. 699. 

[171] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[172] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[173] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, p. 94, footnote 1, citing Archives nationales, J. 178, 29. 

[174] Ménage (1683), p. 368. 

[175] Maussabré (1860), p. 17, citing Tit. de l’abb. de la Prée (no page reference). 

[176] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[177] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[178] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[179] Maussabré (1860), p. 17, citing Invent. des tit. du duché de Châteauroux, t. IV, p. 497. 

[180] Maussabré (1860), p. 18, citing Tit. du chap. de St-Hilaire; Rec. de dom Fontenau, t. II, p. 431. 

[181] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 186. 

[182] Du Chesne (1631), Dreux, p. 136. 

[183] Bulletin de la Société Nationale des Antiquaires (Paris, 1912), Notice from E. Chenon, p. 327, citing Archives du Cher, fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7. 

[184] Boutaric (1867), Vol. II, 6719, p. 432. 

[185] Du Chesne (1631), Dreux, Preuves, p. 309. 

[186] Archives départementales du Cher, AD18, Fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7.  Information sent by Jean Bunot by email 13 Nov 2021. 

[187] Bulletin de la Société Nationale des Antiquaires (Paris, 1912), Notice from E. Chenon, p. 327. 

[188] ES XIII 70. 

[189] Maussabré (1860), p. 31. 

[190] La Roque (1662), Tome IV, p. 1184, quoting “Extraict des Memoires manuscrits de Monsieur du Chesne”. 

[191] Maussabré (1860), p. 31. 

[192] Archives départementales du Cher, AD18, Fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7.  Information sent by Jean Bunot by email 13 Nov 2021. 

[193] Du Chesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 309. 

[194] Boutaric (1867), Vol. II, 6719, p. 432. 

[195] Actes royaux du Poitou, Tome 3, CCCLVIII, p. 33. 

[196] Moret de la Fayole (1675), p. 60. 

[197] Archives départementales du Cher, AD18, Fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7.  Information sent by Jean Bunot by email 13 Nov 2021. 

[198] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, p. 97. 

[199] Boutaric (1867), Vol. II, 6719, p. 432. 

[200] Archives départementales du Cher, AD18, Fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7.  Information sent by Jean Bunot by email 13 Nov 2021. 

[201] Boutaric (1867), Vol. II, 6719, p. 432. 

[202] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, p. 97. 

[203] Gallia Christiana, Tome II, col. 129. 

[204] Maussabré (1860), p. 17, citing Invent. des tit. du duché de Châteauroux, t. IV, p. 497. 

[205] Gaufredi Prioris Vosiensis, Pars Altera Chronici Lemovicensis XXI, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 219. 

[206] La Charité-sur-Loire, CII, p. 215. 

[207] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 734. 

[208] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[209] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1196, MGH SS XXIII, p. 873. 

[210] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 508, p. 209. 

[211] Rotuli Chartarum, 1 John, p. 11. 

[212] Michel (1840), p. 95. 

[213] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 508, p. 209. 

[214] Rotuli Chartarum, 1 John, p. 11. 

[215] Ralph of Coggeshall, p. 138. 

[216] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 246. 

[217] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[218] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[219] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1196, MGH SS XXIII, p. 873. 

[220] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 144. 

[221] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 246. 

[222] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 144. 

[223] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 724. 

[224] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 82. 

[225] Du Bouchet (1661), Preuves, p. 260. 

[226] ES XIV 69. 

[227] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[228] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 246. 

[229] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 724. 

[230] ES XIII 72, extinct in the male line in [1362]. 

[231] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 724. 

[232] Bécheron XCII, p. 83. 

[233] Poitiers Evêché Grand-Gauthier, 44, p. 67. 

[234] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 143. 

[235] Archives départementales du Cher, AD18, Fonds de Saint-Sulpice, hommages, liasse 7.  Information sent by Jean Bunot by email 13 Nov 2021. 

[236] La Roque (1662), Tome IV, p. 1184, quoting “Extraict des Memoires manuscrits de Monsieur du Chesne”. 

[237] Maussabré (1860), p. 31. 

[238] ES XIII 70. 

[239] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[240] Furgeot (1960), Tome 2, 5977, p. 91, 6454, p. 123. 

[241] La Roque (1662), Tome III, p. 238. 

[242] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 130. 

[243] La Roque (1662), Tome III, p. 238. 

[244] Justel (1645) (Turenne), Preuves, p. 114. 

[245] Baux Chartes 1514, p. 435. 

[246] Huillard-Bréholles (1874), Tome II, 5273, p. 231. 

[247] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 414. 

[248] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 414. 

[249] Documens Historiques du Rouergue (1853), Tome I, pp. 540-1. 

[250] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 531. 

[251] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 530. 

[252] Chapelle-Aude, Appendice, Charte LXXIV, p. 143. 

[253] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[254] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[255] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[256] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[257] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[258] Chapelle-Aude, XCVII, p. 136. 

[259] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[260] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[261] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[262] Chapelle-Aude, XCVII, p. 136. 

[263] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[264] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[265] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[266] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[267] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[268] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[269] Gallia Christiana, Tome II, Instrumenta, XXXIV, col. 21. 

[270] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[271] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[272] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[273] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[274] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[275] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[276] Veterum Scriptorum, Tome I, col. 1128. 

[277] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 705. 

[278] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 705. 

[279] Chapelle-Aude, C, p. 139. 

[280] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[281] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[282] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 155. 

[283] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[284] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[285] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 155. 

[286] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 155. 

[287] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 103. 

[288] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 103. 

[289] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[290] Jean Bunot, by email to Medieval Lands dated 13 Aug 2022.  

[291] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 103. 

[292] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 706. 

[293] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 103. 

[294] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 704. 

[295] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 704. 

[296] Yonne (suite), 617, p. 302. 

[297] Chapelle-Aude, Appendice, CIII, p. 146. 

[298] Chapelle-Aude, Appendice, CIV, p. 148. 

[299] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 706-7. 

[300] Père Anselme, Tome VI, p. 698. 

[301] Collection universelle des mémoires particuliers relatifs à l’histoire de France, Tome I (1785), p. cxvii, citing “Compte de la Baillie de Troyes de l’an 1379” (I am grateful to Jean Bunot for drawing my attention to this document in a private email dated 9 Apr 2016 and for his thoughts on tracing the correct parentage of Marguerite)

[302] Delaborde, Seigneurs de Joinville, Actes, 1028, p. 476. 

[303] Delaborde, Seigneurs de Joinville, Actes, 1069, p. 486. 

[304] Delaborde, Seigneurs de Joinville, Actes, 1028, p. 476. 

[305] Delaborde, Seigneurs de Joinville, Actes, 1028, p. 476. 

[306] Delaborde, Seigneurs de Joinville, Actes, 1028, p. 476. 

[307] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 710-17. 

[308] Villevieille, Trésor généalogique, Vol. LXXVII, Rochechouart-Roque.., 53/175 (downloaded digitised copy).  

[309] Villevieille, Trésor généalogique, Vol. LXXVII, Rochechouart-Roque.., 54/175 (downloaded digitised copy).  

[310] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 505. 

[311] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[312] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 505. 

[313] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[314] Besly (1647), Preuves, p. 236. 

[315] ES XIV 68. 

[316] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[317] Besly (1647), Preuves, p. 236. 

[318] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[319] Besly (1647), Preuves, p. 236. 

[320] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[321] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[322] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[323] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[324] Prou (1908), CXLV, p. 358. 

[325] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[326] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[327] Prou (1908), CXLV, p. 358. 

[328] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[329] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 507. 

[330] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 507. 

[331] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[332] Besly (1647), Preuves, p. 236. 

[333] Annales Masciacenses, MGH SS III, p. 170. 

[334] Besly (1647), Preuves, p. 236. 

[335] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 505. 

[336] Flodoard 948, MGH SS III, p. 398. 

[337] Annales Masciacenses, MGH SS III, p. 170. 

[338] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[339] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[340] Prou (1908), CXLV, p. 358. 

[341] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[342] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XI, p. 388. 

[343] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[344] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XI, p. 388. 

[345] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[346] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XI, p. 388. 

[347] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[348] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 455. 

[349] Aureil, CXXXVIII, p. 94. 

[350] Aureil, CXLI, p. 95. 

[351] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[352] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[353] Aureil, CXXXVIII, p. 94. 

[354] Aureil, CXLI, p. 95. 

[355] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[356] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 455. 

[357] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[358] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[359] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XI, p. 387. 

[360] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[361] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 509. 

[362] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[363] Aureil, CXLI, p. 95. 

[364] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[365] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[366] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 510. 

[367] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 510. 

[368] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[369] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[370] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[371] Gesta Ambaziensium Dominorum, Chroniques d'Anjou, pp. 213 and 214. 

[372] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[373] Gesta Ambaziensium Dominorum, Chroniques d'Anjou, pp. 213 and 214. 

[374] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[375] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1196, MGH SS XXIII, p. 873. 

[376] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[377] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[378] CP IV 314 (no citation reference). 

[379] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1196, MGH SS XXIII, p. 873. 

[380] CP IV 314 (no citation reference). 

[381] CP IV 314, footnote (a), quoting ‘Cartul. de Sully, Archives du Cher, p. 176’, and citing Raynal, L. (1844) Histoire du Berry (Bourges), Vol. II, p. 43, which also quotes the charter in footnote 1. 

[382] Généalogie de la noble et très-puissante lignée de Chauvigny, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[383] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 144. 

[384] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 246. 

[385] Gesta Ambaziensium Dominorum, Chroniques d'Anjou, pp. 213 and 214. 

[386] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[387] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[388] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[389] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[390] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[391] Gesta Ambaziensium Dominorum, Chroniques d'Anjou, pp. 213 and 214. 

[392] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 184. 

[393] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 184. 

[394] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[395] Maussabré (1860), pp. 12-4, citing “Tit. de la Prée, no. 29“. 

[396] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 649, 677. 

[397] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[398] Chapelle-Aude, CI, p. 140. 

[399] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[400] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[401] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[402] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[403] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[404] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[405] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 649 (no citation reference). 

[406] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 184. 

[407] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 367-70. 

[408] "Recueil de copies de chartes relatives à l'abbaye Notre-Dame d'Issoudun", in cartulR, which cites “BNF_DMO (Paris), lat. 12680”.

[409] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 697. 

[410] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 697. 

[411] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 697. 

[412] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 697. 

[413] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[414] Toulgoët-Treanna (1884), Pièces Justificatives, VII, p. 466. 

[415] Toulgoët-Treanna (1884), Pièces Justificatives, VIII, p. 468. 

[416] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[417] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[418] Acte n°4441 dans Chartes originales antérieures à 1121 conservées en France, Cédric GIRAUD, Jean-Baptiste RENAULT et Benoît-Michel TOCK, éds., Nancy : Centre de Médiévistique Jean Schneider; éds électronique : Orléans : Institut de Recherche et d'Histoire des Textes, 2010. (Telma). En abrégé, citer : «Charte Artem/CMJS n°4441» <http://www.cn-telma.fr/originaux/charte4441/>. Date de mise à jour : 29/03/2012, citing Hubert, E. ’Recueil historique des chartes intéressant le département de l'Indre. 1ère partie : VIe-XIe siècle’, Revue archéologique, historique et scientifique du Berry, t. 5 (1899), p. 81-272, p. 138-141, n° 15. 

[419] Acte n°4441 dans Chartes originales antérieures à 1121 conservées en France, as in the preceding footnote. 

[420] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[421] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[422] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 366. 

[423] Acte n°4441 dans Chartes originales antérieures à 1121 conservées en France, as in the earlier footnote. 

[424] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[425] Veterum Scriptorum, Tome I, col. 1128. 

[426] Delisle (1856), 1961, p. 434. 

[427] Gallia Christiana, Tome II, Instrumenta, XXXIV, col. 21. 

[428] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 455. 

[429] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[430] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[431] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 455. 

[432] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[433] Progenies Dolensium Principum, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[434] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[435] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[436] Ex Chronico Dolensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XII, p. 456. 

[437] La Thaumassière (1689), pp. 367-70. 

[438] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[439] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 367. 

[440] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[441] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[442] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[443] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[444] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[445] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[446] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[447] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[448] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[449] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[450] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[451] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[452] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[453] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[454] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[455] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 368. 

[456] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1161, MGH SS XXIII, p. 845. 

[457] Robert de Torigny, Vol. II, p. 64. 

[458] Cîteaux, 237, p. 187. 

[459] Jully-les-Nonains 1182, p. 25. 

[460] Cîteaux 248, p. 196. 

[461] Cluny, Tome V, 4309, p. 669. 

[462] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 380, p. 164. 

[463] Robert de Torigny, Vol. II, p. 69. 

[464] Cîteaux 237, p. 187. 

[465] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 380, p. 164. 

[466] Du Bouchet (1661), Preuves, p. 260. 

[467] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes I, 1291, p. 463. 

[468] Du Bouchet (1661), Preuves, p. 260. 

[469] Petit, Vol. III, 1229, p. 431. 

[470] La Thaumassière (1679), p. 155. 

[471] Du Bouchet (1661), Preuves, p. 260. 

[472] ES XIV 69. 

[473] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[474] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 370. 

[475] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[476] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 703. 

[477] Nouaillé, 140, p. 220. 

[478] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[479] Nouaillé, 158, p. 250. 

[480] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[481] Nouaillé, 163, p. 259. 

[482] Nouaillé, 140, p. 220. 

[483] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[484] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[485] Nouaillé, 163, p. 259. 

[486] Nouaillé, 140, p. 220. 

[487] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[488] Nouaillé, 158, p. 250. 

[489] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[490] Nouaillé, 163, p. 259. 

[491] Nouaillé, 177, p. 280. 

[492] Nouaillé, 188, p. 295. 

[493] Nouaillé, 188, p. 295. 

[494] Nouaillé, 140, p. 220. 

[495] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[496] Nouaillé, 158, p. 250. 

[497] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[498] Nouaillé, 163, p. 259. 

[499] Nouaillé, 177, p. 280. 

[500] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[501] Nouaillé, 158, p. 250. 

[502] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[503] Nouaillé, 163, p. 259. 

[504] Nouaillé, 177, p. 280. 

[505] Nouaillé, 188, p. 295. 

[506] Nouaillé, 188, p. 295. 

[507] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[508] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[509] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[510] Nouaillé, 141, p. 222. 

[511] Nouaillé, 121, p. 195. 

[512] Nouaillé, 158, p. 250. 

[513] Nouaillé, 121, p. 195. 

[514] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[515] Nouaillé, 162, p. 258. 

[516] Charroux, XXXVII, p. 145. 

[517] Archives Historiques du Poitou, Tome VIII (Poitiers, 1879), p. 39. 

[518] Poitiers Saint-Hilaire, CLXXXVIII, p. 217. 

[519] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes V, 111, p. 39. 

[520] Poitiers Saint-Hilaire, CLXXXVIII, p. 217. 

[521] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes V, 111, p. 39. 

[522] Bécheron CCV, p. 183. 

[523] Archives Historiques du Poitou, Tome VIII (Poitiers, 1879), p. 39. 

[524] Benedict of Peterborough, Vol. 2 1190, p. 149.   

[525] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 243, citing “Dom Housseau Monuments de l’histoire de Touraine, d’Anjou et du Maine, 30 volumes in-folio, manuscrits, Bibl. imp.”. 

[526] Noyers, CXXIII, p. 147. 

[527] Noyers, DXXIV, p. 555. 

[528] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, V, no. 1894, VI, nos. 2201, 2211”. 

[529] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[530] La Thaumassière (1689), p. 797. 

[531] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 254, citing “Cartul. de Villeloin”. 

[532] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 256, citing “Tit. de Baugerais”. 

[533] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, V, no. 1894, VI, nos. 2201, 2211”. 

[534] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[535] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 254, citing “Cartul. de Villeloin”. 

[536] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, V, no. 1894, VI, nos. 2201, 2211”. 

[537] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[538] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 254, citing “Cartul. de Villeloin”. 

[539] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[540] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[541] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 254, citing “Cartul. de Villeloin”. 

[542] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 256, citing “Collect. de D. Housseau, no. 6122”. 

[543] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[544] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 3188”. 

[545] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “Collect. de Gaignières, vol. 678”. 

[546] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[547] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[548] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 256, citing “Tit. de Baugerais”. 

[549] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 3021”. 

[550] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, V, no. 1894, VI, nos. 2201, 2211”. 

[551] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 252, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 2260”. 

[552] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 254, citing “Cartul. de Villeloin”. 

[553] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 257, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 2817”. 

[554] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 257, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 2841”. 

[555] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 257, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 2841”. 

[556] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 257, citing “D. Housseau, no. 2919”. 

[557] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 257-8, citing “Trésor de D. Villevieille”. 

[558] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 258, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 3294”. 

[559] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 258, citing “D´Hozier, Gen. d’Orléans”. 

[560] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “D. Housseau, VII, no. 3021”. 

[561] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[562] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “Collect. de Gaignières, vol. 678”. 

[563] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 258, citing “D. Housseau, VI, no. 3294”. 

[564] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 260, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[565] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 260, citing “Collect. de Gaignières, vol. 678, p. 55”. 

[566] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 261, no citation reference. 

[567] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 259, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[568] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 260, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[569] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 260, citing “Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[570] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 261, citing “Noms féodaux, p. 187; Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[571] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 261, citing “Noms féodaux, p. 187; Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[572] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 569. 

[573] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 261-2, citing “D. Housseau, VIII, no. 3504”. 

[574] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 261, citing “Noms féodaux, p. 187; Hist. de Touraine, III, 196”. 

[575] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 263, citing “Aveu de Villentrois”. 

[576] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 263

[577] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 263-4, citing “Collect. de D. Housseau, VIII, no. 3608”. 

[578] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 264, citing “Rég. de la Chambre des Comptes; La Roque Hist. de la M. d’Harcourt, IV, p. 1568”. 

[579] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 264, citing “Coll. de D. Housseau, VIII, 3686”. 

[580] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 265, citing “Collect. de Gaign., vol. 678”. 

[581] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 264, citing “Coll. de D. Housseau, VIII, 3686”. 

[582] Busserolle ‘Châtellenie de Montrésor’ (1855), p. 79. 

[583] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 263, citing “Marolles Histoire des comtes d’Anjou” [no precise citation reference]. 

[584] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, pp. 261-2, citing “D. Housseau, VIII, no. 3504”. 

[585] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 266

[586] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 268 [no citation reference]. 

[587] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 263, citing “Aveu de Villentrois”. 

[588] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 263

[589] Duchesne (1680), pp. 303-4. 

[590] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 10. 

[591] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 265, citing “Collect. de Gaign., vol. 678”. 

[592] Duchesne (1680), pp. 303-4. 

[593] Duchesne (1680), pp. 303-4. 

[594] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 267, citing “Gén. de Preaulx”. 

[595] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 267, citing “Arch. de l’Indre, Tit. de la cure de Saint-Médard, copie assez défectueuse”. 

[596] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 265, citing “Collect. de Gaign., vol. 678”. 

[597] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 113. 

[598] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 267, citing “Arch. de l’Indre, Tit. de la cure de Saint-Médard, copie assez défectueuse”. 

[599] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 267, citing “Arch. de l’Indre, Tit. de la cure de Saint-Médard, copie assez défectueuse”. 

[600] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 267, citing “Arch. de l’Indre, Tit. de la cure de Saint-Médard, copie assez défectueuse”. 

[601] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 269, citing “Aveu de Villentrois”. 

[602] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 269, citing “Arch. de l’Indre, tit. de Barzelle, no. 10”. 

[603] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 269, citing “Ms. de Gaign., vol. 678”. 

[604] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 269, no citation reference. 

[605] Compte rendu Berry (1859), Chap. IX, Palluau, p. 269, no citation reference.