The county of Dreux was held by Etienne Comte de Troyes et de Meaux, a descendant of the family of the counts of Vermandois, but on his death in [1021/23] it was incorporated into the domaine royale by Robert II King of France. Before this date, the history of the county has not been traced except for the record of two isolated Comtes de Dreux (see Part A). The charter dated 965, under which "Walterius, comes Dorcassini comitatus" donated property, is subscribed by "…Richardi ducis…"[1], presumably indicating that the count was the vassal of Richard I Duke of Normandy at that date.

1. LANDRY . Comte de Dreux. "Walterius, comes Dorcassini comitatus" donated property "ecclesiam…sancti Georgii" to "monasterio Sancti Petri Carnotensis", for the soul of "prædecessoris mei Landrici comitis", by charter dated 965, subscribed by "…Richardi ducis…"[2]. The relationship, if any, between Comte Landry and Comte Gauthier has not yet been ascertained, although the editor of the compilation of these charters suggests that "Landricus…comes Dorcassinus" was father of "Evæ, Walterii I uxoris" and from whom the latter inherited the county of Dreux[3]. The primary source on which this is based has not been identified.

2. WALERAN . m ELDEGARDIS, daughter of ---. "Eldegardis" donated property "de prædiorum meorum possessionibus hereditariam…Guntherii villa" (Gondreville) to "Sancti Petri Carnotensis", for the soul of "senioris mei Valeranni", and with the agreement of "Walterio comite filio meo", by charter dated to before 967, subscribed by "Hugonis ducis, Walterii comitis"[4]. Waleran & his wife had one child:

a) GAUTHIER (-14 Jan, after 965). "Eldegardis" donated property "de prædiorum meorum possessionibus hereditariam…Guntherii villa" (Gondreville) to "Sancti Petri Carnotensis", for the soul of "senioris mei Valeranni", and with the agreement of "Walterio comite filio meo", by charter dated to before 967, subscribed by "Hugonis ducis, Walterii comitis"[5]. Comte de Dreux. "Walterius, comes Dorcassini comitatus" donated property "ecclesiam…sancti Georgii" to "monasterio Sancti Petri Carnotensis", for the soul of "prædecessoris mei Landrici comitis", by charter dated 965, subscribed by "…Richardi ducis…"[6]. The editor of the compilation of these charters suggests that "Walterius…comitis Waleranni filius" inherited "comes Velcassinus" from his father, and "Ambianensis" from "matre autem Eldegarde"[7]. The primary sources on which this information is based have not been identified. It is therefore possible that Gauthier was the same person as Gauthier Comte d'Amiens. Two facts suggest that this hypothesis may be correct. Firstly, Gauthier Comte d'Amiens is also recorded with a wife named Eva (although the necrology entries quoted here and in NORTHERN FRANCE (Comtes de Valois et d'Amiens) suggest that there were two countesses of that name at the time). Secondly, the descendants of Gauthier Comte d'Amiens are recorded as counts at Mantes, which is near Dreux. "Comes Walterius" donated property to "Sancti Petri Carnotensis" with the consent of "uxoris meæ Evæ", by undated charter at Dreux[8]. The necrology of Chartres Cathedral records the death "XIX Kal Feb" of "Walterius comes" and his donation of "alodos suos…in pago Dorcasino et Carnoto"[9]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Père-en-Vallée records the death "XIX Kal Feb" of "Gualterius comes Dorcassini castri qui dedit Sancto Petro ecclesiam Roheris"[10] (it is assumed that "ecclesiam Roheris" is the same as "ecclesiam…sancti Georgii" which Gauthier donated under the first charter quoted above). m EVA, daughter of --- (-23 Nov ----). "Comes Walterius" donated property to "Sancti Petri Carnotensis" with the consent of "uxoris meæ Evæ", by undated charter at Dreux[11]. As noted above, the editor of the compilation of Chartres charters suggests that "Landricus…comes Dorcassinus" was father of "Evæ, Walterii I uxoris" and that Gauthier inherited the county of Dreux from his father-in-law[12]. The primary source on which this is based has not been identified. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Père-en-Vallée records the death "IX Kal Dec" of "Eva comitissa"[13]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés records the death "IX Kal Dec" of "Æva comitissa"[14].

B. COMTES de DREUX (CAPET) 1152-1355

ROBERT de France, son of LOUIS VI King of France & his wife Adélaïde de Maurienne [Savoie] ([1124/26]-Braine [10/12] Oct 1188, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "patruus regis Philippi, comes Robertus" when recording his marriages and children[15]. William of Tyre names him as brother of Louis VII King of France[16]. He left on the Second Crusade with his brother King Louis VII in Jun 1147[17]. Regent and Comte du Perche, by right of his first wife, during the minority of her sons. Seigneur de Braine 1152, by right of his third wife. In compensation for the loss of Perche, his brother Louis VII installed him as Seigneur de Dreux in 1152. "Robertus…comes Drocarum et Brane et…et uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brane" donated revenue from property "apud Qualliacum" to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, with the consent of "Roberti filii nostri", by charter dated 1178[18]. He resigned Dreux to his eldest son in 1184. The necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death "VI Id Oct" of "Robertus Drocensis comes frater Ludovici regis Francorum"[19]. The necrology of Orléans Cathedral records the death “IV Id Oct” of “Robertus comes”[20].

[Du Chesne suggests that Agnes de Garlande, widow of Amaury [III] de Montfort Comte d’Evreux, married, as her second husband and his first wife, Robert de France Seigneur de Dreux[21]. He bases this on a charter dated to [1 Nov 1183/31 Mar 1184] in which Philippe II King of France confirmed the property of Notre-Dame de Colombs, including property "in loco Campus à la Drouë" donated by "Robertus comes de Drocis et de Montfort" and "domum de là Nouë" donated by "Simon de Drocis in sua ultima voluntate"[22]. Du Chesne’s argument is that Robert Seigneur de Dreux could only have been entitled to "le titre de comte de Montfort, don’t le roy le rehausse" from "un mariage fait avec la douairiere de la mesme comté". He also suggests that "Simon de Drocis", also named in the same charter, was the son of this marriage. There are three difficulties with Du Chesne’s argument. Firstly, Amaury [III] de Montfort was comte d’Evreux not "comte de Montfort", a title which does not appear ever to have been borne by members of his family. Secondly, the chronology is unfavourable for the widow of Amaury [III], who was probably born in [1110/15] at the latest, to have married Robert de Dreux whose birth is estimated to [1124/26]. Thirdly, it is unlikely that Agnes would have given the name Simon to a son born from this supposed second marriage, given that she already had a son of that name by her marriage to Amaury. In conclusion, the evidence of the [1183/84] charter alone is insufficient to corroborate this marriage.]

m firstly ([1144/45]) as her second husband, HAWISE de Salisbury, widow of ROTROU [II] Comte du Perche Seigneur de Bellême, daughter of WALTER FitzEdward Earl of Salisbury & his wife Sibylle de Chaources [Chaworth] (-13 Jan before 1152). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to the first wife of "comitem de Brana Robertum domnum" as "matrem…comitis Rotroldi de Pertico, natam de Salesberia"[23]. Robert of Torigny records that "uxorem…suam [comitis Perticensis Rotrodi]" was later given by "Ludovicus rex Francorum [to] Roberto fratri suo"[24]. The necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death "Id Jan" of "Amicia comitissa Perticensis mater Rotrodi militis"[25], although if this entry correctly refers to Hawise it is surprising that there is no reference which would indicate her second marriage.

m secondly (1152) as her second husband, AGNES de Baudémont Dame de Braine, widow of MILON [II] Comte de Bar-sur-Seine, daughter and heiress of GUY de Baudément Seigneur de Braine & his wife Alix Dame de Braine (1130-24 Jul 1204, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Agnes nobilis de Barro super Sequanam" as second wife of "comitem de Brana Robertum domnum", specifying that she was "mater comitisse Petronille"[26]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. "Robertus…comes Drocarum et Brane et…et uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brane" donated revenue from property "apud Qualliacum" to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, with the consent of "Roberti filii nostri", by charter dated 1178[27]. "R comes dominus Droc et Bran" donated property to Notre-Dame de la Trappe with the consent of "Agnetis uxoris eius [R patris meis]…comitisse matris mee…et Yolande comitisse uxore mee et liberorum meorum " by charter dated Jul 1212[28], although the document is incorrectly dated assuming that the death date of Agnes is correct as shown above. The Chronicon Fiscannensis Cœnobii records the death in 1204 of "Agnes Comitissa Branæ"[29]. The necrology of Orléans Cathedral records the death “IX Kal Aug” of “Agnes comitissa de Brena”[30].

Robert [I] & his first wife had one child:

1. ALIX de Dreux ([1145/46]-[Jan 1205/Mar 1210], bur église collégiale de Dreux). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Alaydam" as the daughter of "comitem de Brana Robertum domnum" and his first wife, naming her first husband "Gallerano de Bertuilh", her second husband "Guidone de Castellone", her third husband "Iohanne castellano Noviomensi" and her fourth husband "comite Suessionensi"[31]. A charter dated 1170 records that “Johannes Noviomensis et Torotencis castellanus” granted exemptions from duties on wine to Saint-Amand, as well as the settlement of a later dispute with the consent of “fratres mei Guido [...defunctus]...et Ivo...Aalis uxor mea et ceteri fratres mei Rainaldus, Robertus et Petrus”[32]. "Adelais comitissa Suessionensis et domina Montis Gaii" confirmed the donation of property to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, for the soul of "domini Guidonis de Castellione viri mei", by charter dated 1182[33]. "Gaucherius de Castellione dominus Montisgaii" donated property to Saint-Maur des Fossés, for the soul of "fratris mei Guidonis", with the consent of "domina Adelaide matre mea comitissa Suessionensi et domina Adelaide sorore mea uxore domini Guillelmi de Garlanda", by charter dated 1194[34]. "Radulfus comes Suessionensis…Aalidis uxor mea" confirmed a donation to the abbey of Notre-Dame d'Ourscamp by charter dated 1199[35]. "Radulfus (Suessionis) dominus Montis Gaii et Adelidis uxor mee" confirmed a previous donation of property to Tremblay by "filius noster Gaucherus de Castillione" by charter dated Jan 1205[36], although Gauthier was the son of Raoul's wife by her second marriage. m firstly ([1156/60]) as his second wife, VALERAN [III] Seigneur de Breteuil, son of ERARD [III] "le Vaillant" Seigneur de Breteuil & his first wife Beatrix de Coucy (-1162). m secondly ([1162/66]) GUY [II] Seigneur de Châtillon-sur-Marne, son of GAUCHER [II] Seigneur de Châtillon-sur-Marne & his wife Ada de Roucy (-[1170], bur église collégiale de Dreux). m thirdly ([1170]) JEAN [I] Seigneur de Thourotte Châtelain de Noyon et de Coucy, son of ROGER Seigneur de Thourotte & his wife Havide --- (-[1176/77]). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Guidonem et Iohannem de Torota" as the children of "Alaydis [filia comitem de Brana Robertum domnum]" and her third husband, specifying that Jean was father of "Iohannis et Rodulfi Virdunensis et Roberti Ledodiensis episcoporum"[37]. In a later passage, the same source names him "Iohannes castellanus Noviomensis frater castellanorum de Coci" and adding that he was father of "Iohannem de Torota qui sororem habuit domni de Dampetra"[38]. m fourthly (1182 or before) as his first wife, RAOUL de Nesle Comte de Soissons, son of RAOUL Seigneur de Nesle, Châtelain de Bruges & his wife Gertrude de Montaigu (-4 Jan 1235).

Robert I & his second wife had [eleven] children:

2. ROBERT [II] de Dreux ([1153]-28 Dec 1218, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). "Robertus…comes Drocarum et Brane et…et uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brane" donated revenue from property "apud Qualliacum" to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, with the consent of "Roberti filii nostri", by charter dated 1178[39]. He succeeded his father in 1184 as Comte de Dreux, and in 1188 as Comte de Braine. The Chronicon Fiscannensis Cœnobii records the death in 1218 of "Robertus Comes Drocensis et Branæ, filius Agnetis Comitissæ"[40].

- see below.

3. [SIMON de Dreux . The existence of Simon de Dreux, supposed son of Robert [I] Seigneur de Dreux, is suggested by Du Chesne[41]. He bases this on a charter dated to [1 Nov 1183/31 Mar 1184] in which Philippe II King of France confirmed the property of Notre-Dame de Colombs, including property "in loco Campus à la Drouë" donated by "Robertus comes de Drocis et de Montfort" and "domum de là Nouë" donated by "Simon de Drocis in sua ultima voluntate"[42]. The document does not specify the supposed relationship between Robert and Simon. As discussed more fully above, Du Chesne also concludes from this charter that Robert [I] married as his first wife the widow of Amaury [III] de Montfort Comte d’Evreux and that Simon was born from this marriage. The evidence for this marriage is extremely slight. Simon de Dreux has not otherwise been identified. There appear to be two possibilities: either he could have been a younger son of Robert [I] by his second marriage, or there is an error in the [1183/84] charter which misstates his name. No other Dreux family has been identified during the relevant time-frame.]

4. HENRI de Dreux ([1155]-on a journey to Rome 25 Apr 1199). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records that "Philippus filius comitis Roberti de Brana, nepos Ludovici regis" had a brother "Henricum qui fuit Aurelianensium episcopus"[43]. In a later passage, the same source names "duos episcopos Henricum Aurelianensem et Philippum Belvacensem" as sons of "comes Robertus" & his second wife[44]. Archdeacon of Beauvais 1178-1186. He was elected Bishop of Orléans 1186. The necrology of La Cour-Dieu records the death “IX Kal Mai” of “Henricus episcopus Aurelianensis”[45].

5. ALIX de Dreux ([1156]-after Feb 1217). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "matrem Engelranni de Coci Petronillam" as one of the two daughters of "comes Robertus" & his second wife[46]. "Radulfus dominus Cociaci…assensu Aelidis uxoris meæ" donated property to "Roberto de Attrio" by charter dated 1187, witnessed by "Radulfus clericus nepos meus, Margareta de Firmitate neptis mea…"[47]. "Radulfus dominus Cochiaci" donated property to Mont Saint-Martin, with the consent of "uxore mea Adelide et liberis meis Ingelranno, Thoma, Radulph, Roberto", by charter dated 1187[48]. She governed Coucy after the death of her husband. m (after 1173) as his second wife, RAOUL [I] de Coucy Seigneur de Coucy et de Marle, son of ENGUERRAND [II] Seigneur de Coucy & his wife Agnes de Boisgency (after 1142-killed siege of Acre Nov 1191, bur Abbaye de Foigny). He was one of the advisers of Philippe II King of France.

6. PHILIPPE de Dreux ([1158]-4 Nov 1217, bur Beauvais Cathedral). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the election of "Philippus filius comitis Roberti de Brana, nepos Ludovici regis" as Bishop of Beauvais "per industriam patrui sui archiepiscopi Henrici Remensis"[49]. In a later passage, the same source names "duos episcopos Henricum Aurelianensem et Philippum Belvacensem" as sons of "comes Robertus" & his second wife[50]. William of Tyre names him son "comitis Roberti", when recording his arrival in Palestine in 1179[51]. He was elected Bishop of Beauvais 17 May 1176, consecrated at Reims 1180. Robert of Torigny records that "Philippus filius comitis Roberti fratris regis Francorum" succeeded as bishop of Beauvais in 1177[52]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1217 of “episcopi Robertus Virdunensis, Philippus Belvacensis, Renaldus Carnotensis”[53].

7. ISABELLE de Dreux ([1160]-1239). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "matrem Symonis de Castro Villani" as one of the two daughters of "comes Robertus" & his second wife, in a later passage naming her "Isabellam domna de Baia" when recording her death in 1239[54]. "Hugo Brecensis dominus" confirmed "iuris in molendinis de Moire" to Marmoutier, with the support of “uxor mea Elizabeth et Simon frater meus et Simon filius meus de Commarceio”, by charter dated 1178[55]. “Hugo Brecarum et Castelli-Villani dominus” founded the hospital des Bonshommes, with the consent of “Helisabeth uxoris meæ et infantium nostrorum Simonis et Amelinæ”, by charter dated 1184[56]. Dame d'Arc-en-Barrois et de Cour-l'Evêque: Hugues de Broyes granted “in Burgundia...castrum de Arc, et Curt Evesque, quæ est inferius” and property “ab Arc superius in riveria de Avigny usque à Chamerois, id est...villa de Chamerois et vineam de Vaurencio” to “eidem Helysabeth” by charter dated 1197[57]. "Hugo dominus Brecarum" donated property to Clairvaux, with the consent of "Elisabeth uxor mea et Symon filius meus junior et Emelina filia mea domina de Chanlita", by charter dated 1200 [misdated?][58]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1239 of "Isabella domna de Baia, mater Symonis de Castro Villani"[59]. m (before 1178) as his second wife, HUGUES [III] Seigneur de Broyes et de Châteauvillain, son of SIMON [I] Seigneur de Broyes & his wife Félicité de Brienne (-1199, bur Clairvaux).

8. PIERRE de Dreux ([1161]-after 1185). Du Chesne states that Pierre, son of Robert [I], is named in a charter dated 1185 under which his father refounded the priory of Fermaincourt but he does not cite or quote the document in question[60].

9. GUILLAUME de Dreux ([1163]-after 1189). "Robertus comes Drocarum et dominus Branæ…uxor mea Agnes comitissa Branæ" donated property to Saint-Yved de Braine, with the consent of "filii nostri Guillelmi et omnium filiorum nostrorum", by charter dated 1179[61]. "Robertus comes frater…regis Francorum Ludovici et…uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brenensis et filii nostri Robertus dominus Drocarum, Willelmus et Iohannes" donated property to Sainte Geneviève by charter dated 1184[62].

10. JEAN de Dreux ([1164]-after 1189, bur Dreux, église Saint-Etienne). "Robertus comes frater…regis Francorum Ludovici et…uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brenensis et filii nostri Robertus dominus Drocarum, Willelmus et Iohannes" donated property to Sainte Geneviève by charter dated 1184[63].

11. MAMILIE de Dreux ([1166]-1200). "Robert comes frater regis Francorum et Agnes comitissa Branensis" donated property to "l’abbaye du Charme, de l’ordre de Fontevraut, au diocese de Soissons", with the consent of "duabus filiabus nostris" who were nuns there, by charter dated 1187[64]. The primary source which confirms her name has not been identified. Prioress of Wariville.

12. MARGUERITE de Dreux ([1167]-after 1187). "Robert comes frater regis Francorum et Agnes comitissa Branensis" donated property to "l’abbaye du Charme, de l’ordre de Fontevraut, au diocese de Soissons", with the consent of "duabus filiabus nostris" who were nuns there, by charter dated 1187[65]. The primary source which confirms her name has not been identified.

ROBERT [II] de Dreux, son of ROBERT [I] "le Grand" Seigneur de Dreux & his second wife Agnès de Baudemont dame de Braine ([1153]-28 Dec 1218, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "duos episcopos et comitem Robertum II de Brana et sorores duas eorum" as children of "comitem de Brana Robertum domnum" & his second wife[66]. "Robertus…comes Drocarum et Brane et…et uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brane" donated revenue from property "apud Qualliacum" to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, with the consent of "Roberti filii nostri", by charter dated 1178[67]. "Robertus comes frater…regis Francorum Ludovici et…uxor mea Agnes comitissa Brenensis et filii nostri Robertus dominus Drocarum, Willelmus et Iohannes" donated property to Sainte Geneviève by charter dated 1184[68]. "R comes dominus Droc et Bran" donated property to Notre-Dame de la Trappe naming "R pater meus comes…frater Ludovici…regis Francie" by charter dated Jul 1212[69]. Seigneur de Nesles 1170. Having married the widow of the Comte de Nevers, he administered the counties of Nevers, Auxerre and Tonnerre during the minority of his stepson Comte Guillaume V. He succeeded his father 1184 as Comte de Dreux, and in 1188 as Comte de Braine. "Robertus comes, dominus Drocarum" donated property "in…Rupis Fortis" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "uxoris mee Yolendis", by charter dated to [1184/1200][70]. “Robertus comes, dominus Drocarum et Braye, et Yolendis comitissa uxor mea” donated property to Notre-Dame, Paris, with the consent of “Roberti filii nostri”, by charter dated 1208[71]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1218 of "comes Robertus" in the same week as the marriage of his daughter Philippa[72]. The Chronicon Fiscannensis Cœnobii records the death in 1218 of "Robertus Comes Drocensis et Branæ, filius Agnetis Comitissæ"[73].

m firstly (1177, separated for consanguinity 1181) as her fourth husband, MATHILDE de Bourgogne Ctss de Grignon, widow firstly of EUDES [II] Seigneur d'Issoudun, secondly of GUY [I] Comte de Nevers Comte d'Auxerre et Comte de Tonnerre, and thirdly of PIERRE de Flandre, daughter of RAIMOND de Bourgogne [Capet] Comte de Grignon & his wife Agnès de Thiers dame de Montpensier (1150-Fontevrault 1192, bur there). The Chronologia Roberti Altissiodorenses records that, after the death of "Guido comes", his wife "Mathildis" married "Petro Flandrensis" and after his death "Roberto", stating that they were separated for consanguinity soon after their marriage[74].

m secondly (1184) YOLANDE de Coucy, daughter of RAOUL [I] de Coucy Seigneur de Coucy & his first wife Agnès de Hainaut ([1164]-Braine, Aisne 18 Mar 1222, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). The Chronicon Hanoniense names (in order) "Iolandem…Agnetis…tercia…Ada" as the three daughters of "Radulphus de Cocy" & his wife, specifying that Yolande married "Roberto comiti de Drecis et de Braina, filioque Roberti comitis fratris Ludovici regis Francorum"[75]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to the two daughters of "Rodulfo de Marla" & his wife Agnes as "mater…comitis de Grandiprato, altera Hyolenz [uxor] comiti de Brana Roberto"[76]. "Robertus comes, dominus Drocarum" donated property "in…Rupis Fortis" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "uxoris mee Yolendis", by charter dated to [1184/1200][77]. “Robertus comes, dominus Drocarum et Braye, et Yolendis comitissa uxor mea” donated property to Notre-Dame, Paris, with the consent of “Roberti filii nostri”, by charter dated 1208[78]. "R comes dominus Droc et Bran" donated property to Notre-Dame de la Trappe with the consent of "Agnetis uxoris eius [R patris meis]…comitisse matris mee…et Yolande comitisse uxore mee et liberorum meorum" by charter dated Jul 1212[79]. The necrology of Reims [Saint-Rémi] records the death "XV Kal Apr" of "Ioles Brane comitissa"[80].

Comte Robert II & his second wife had [thirteen] children:

1. ROBERT [III] "Gasteblé" de Dreux ([1185]-Braine 3 Mar 1234, bur Braine). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Henricum archiepiscopum Remensem et tres comites, Robertum de Brana, Petrum de Britannia, Iohannem Masticonesem et eorum sorores numero septem" as children of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande[81]. He succeeded his father in 1218 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine.

- see below.

2. ELEONORE de Dreux ([1186]-[May 1255/Mar 1258]). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned first in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as the mother of a daughter who had "filius Gervasii ex sorore Herveii Nivernensis comitis", adding that "pater Gervasii vocatus fuit Hugo"[82]. Merlet records that she is first named in a charter dated Jul 1206 under which her husband confirmed rights to the inhabitants of the parish of Saint-Maixme[83]. "Dominus Hugo de Castellonovo" confirmed donations to Saint-Vincent-au-Bois made by "dominus Gervasius pater meus", with the consent of "dominæ Alienoris uxoris meæ", by charter dated 1212[84]. "Robertus comes Drocensis" confirmed that King Louis IX had granted him "domum de Sorello", at the request of "sororis meæ dominæ de Castello", to hold until “nepos meus filius Hugonis de Castello ad legitimam venerit ætatem”, by charter dated 1230[85]. Merlet dates her second marriage to 1234, noting that “Saint-Clair ou Gometz-le-Château” was located “canton de Limours, arrondissement de Rambouillet”, recording a charter dated 1235, granting rights in the woods of the monastery to Saint-Vincent, in which her second husband is named “Robertus de Sancto-Claro Castrinovi dominus”[86]. "Robertus de Sancto Claro miles et Alienor…eius uxor et Ioannes miles de Castronovo dominus dictæ Alienoris filius primogenitus" granted property to "Garino dicto martin et Mariæ eius uxori" by charter dated Apr 1248[87]. The abbey of Saint-Vincent ceded “deux pêcheries dans l’étang de Blévy, qu’elle tenait du don de Hugues II [de Châteauneuf] et de Mabile sa mère” to “Robert de Saint-Clair seigneur de Châteauneuf et à Elyénor sa femme” by charter dated May 1255[88]. Robert de Saint-Clair donated revenue to Saint-Vincent, for the souls of “Aliénor dame de Châteauneuf sa femme, et Jean, son fils aîné” (presumably referring to his wife’s son) by charter dated Mar 1258[89]. m firstly (before Jul 1206) HUGUES [IV] Seigneur de Châteauneuf, son of GERVAIS [II] Seigneur de Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais & his wife Marguerite de Donzy (-[May/Dec] 1230). m secondly (1234) as his first wife, ROBERT de Saint-Clair, son of --- (-1269).

3. PIERRE de Dreux ([1187]-at sea off Damietta end-May 1250, bur Braine, église abbatiale de Saint-Ived). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Henricum archiepiscopum Remensem et tres comites, Robertum de Brana, Petrum de Britannia, Iohannem Masticonesem et eorum sorores numero septem" as children of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande[90]. He swore allegiance at Paris 27 Jan 1213 to Philippe II "Auguste" King of France as PIERRE I "Mauclerc" Duke of Brittany. Comte de Penthièvre by annexation 1214. Created Earl of Richmond by Henry III King of England 16 Jan 1218/19 (confiscated Nov 1224, restored Oct 1229, confiscated again Jan 1234/5). He surrendered the Duchy of Bretagne to his son 1237, after which he called himself Pierre de Braine. He accompanied King Louis IX on crusade in 1249, was captured at Faraskur 6 Apr 1250, after being wounded at the battle of Mansurah. He died at sea on his way home.

- DUKES of BRITTANY.

4. ISABELLE de Dreux ([1188]-after Sep 1242). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned second in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as the wife of "comes Iohannes de Roceio", specifying that their marriage was dissolved because they were "in quarto grado coniuncto"[91]. Vicomtesse de Mareil. "Ioannes comes Rociaci" acknowledged obligations to "Theobaldo comiti Campaniæ" which arose "postquam inter se et...uxorem Elizabeth de Brana auctoritate ecclesiæ divorcium fuerit separatim" by charter dated 1235[92]. m (before 1225, divorced 1235) as his first wife, JEAN [II] Comte de Roucy, son of ROBERT de Pierrepont Comte de Roucy & his wife Eustachie Ctss de Roucy (-killed in battle Flanders 1251).

5. ALIX de Dreux ([1189]-1258 or after, bur Morimond). “G. comes Matisconensis et Viennæ” donated property to Salins Saint-Anatoile, for the soul of “Galcheri fratris sui domini Salinensis”, with the consent of “Alys quondam uxore dicti G”, by charter dated 1219[93]. Her parentage and second marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 1221 under which “Renardus dominus Caseoli” granted dower to “Alaydi uxori meæ dominæ Salinensi”[94], read together with the Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines which refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned third in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as the wife of "Raynaldus de Casseblo"[95]. “Henricus dominus Sombernonis” acted as guarantor for “Alidi dominæ Caseoli” relating to a debt owed by “domino Galchero de Salinis quondam marito suo” to Hugues IV Duke of Burgundy, by charter dated Feb 1224[96]. Dame de Traves: Raynard and “Alix dame de Choiseul et de Traves sa femme” donated “le pâturage de Chauffour” to Belfays, with the consent of “Jean leur fils aîné”, by charter dated Mar 1238[97]. The circumstances in which Alix acquired the seigneurie de Traves have not been ascertained. “Domina Aalidis domina Caseoli, relicta domini Renardi quondam domini Caseoli” confirmed the donation of property made by “dominus Vuillelmus de Jevegney miles, filius quondam domini Liebaudi de Jevegney” to Charlier abbey, with the consent of “Joannes filius meus”, by charter dated Jun 1239[98]. “Alix domina de Treva” exchanged property with Charlieu abbey, with the consent of “Joannes dominus de Chosuel miles et Robertus domicellus frater eius, filii Aalix predictæ”, by charter dated Apr 1256[99]. [100]. “Alix dame de Traves” is named in the charter dated 1258 under which Jean de Chalon Seigneur de Salins granted property “à Varennes, à Sainte-Marie et en la pôté de Flagey” to “Etienne d’Oiselay son frère”[101]. An inscription at Morimond records the burial of “Aalis nobilis domina de Choiseul et de Salins”[102]. m firstly ([1200]) as his second wife, GAUCHER Seigneur de Salins, son of GERARD [I] Comte de Mâcon et de Vienne [Bourgogne-Comté] & his wife Maurette de Salins (-[1219/20]). m secondly (Nov 1221) as his second wife, RAYNARD [II] Seigneur de Choiseul, son of FOULQUES Seigneur de Choiseul & his wife Alix --- (-[Mar 1238/Jun 1239]).

6. PHILIPPA de Dreux ([1192]-17 Mar 1242). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names one of the seven daughters (mentioned fourth in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as "Philippa Barrensis uxor comitis Henrici"[103]. Dame de Torcy-en-Brie, de Quincy et de Longueville-en-Tardenois. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the marriage in 1219 of "comes Barri Henricus" and "filiam comitis Roberti de Brana…Philippam", a more precise date being deduced from the same source specifying that her father died during the same week as the marriage[104]. "Henricus comes Barrensis" donated property to the abbey of Sainte-Hoïlde, for the soul of "uxoris mee Philippe", by charter dated Apr 1239[105]. "Arnoux cuens de Los et de Chisni" acknowledged "Phelippe contesse de Bar…et Thiebaut son fil" as his suzerains in respect of "la terre de Chisni…que je tieng de par ma femme Jehanne la contesse" by charter dated Feb 1240[106]. "Philippe contesse de Bar et Thiebaus mon fils" confirmed a donation property to the abbey of Sainte-Hoïlde by charter dated 23 Jan 1242[107]. m (contract 6 Nov 1219, [21/27] Dec 1219) HENRI II Comte de Bar, son of THIBAUT I Comte de Bar & his second wife Ermesende de Bar-sur-Seine [Brienne] (1190-killed in battle Gaza 13 Nov 1239).

7. HENRI de Dreux ([1193]-Château de Courville, near Reims 6 Jul 1240, bur Reims or Vaucelle, near Cambrai). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Henricum archiepiscopum Remensem et tres comites, Robertum de Brana, Petrum de Britannia, Iohannem Masticonesem et eorum sorores numero septem" as children of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande[108]. Archbishop of Reims 1227. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records in 1227 that “Hugo Leodiensis episcopus” was elected as archbshop of Reims but refused, and that “archidyaconus Remensis Henricus”, who had the previous year renounced his election as bishop of Châlons, was chosen following a second election and consecrated “in octavia pasche”[109]. The Annales Sancti Nicasii Remenses record the appointment in 1227 of "Henricus de Brana"[110]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1240 of “archiepiscopus Remensis Henricus”[111]. The Annales Sancti Nicasii Remenses record the death in 1240 "apud Curvillam…pridie Non Jul" of "Henricus de Brana…Remensis archiepiscopus" and his burial at Reims "ante maius altare"[112]. The Obituaire de Notre-Dame de Paris records the death "II Non Jul" of "Henricus de Brana, Roberti iunioris Drocarum comitis et Iolandis de Cuciaco filius, ex thesaurario Belvacensi Remensis archiepiscopus"[113].

8. AGNES de Dreux ([1195]-19 Sep 1258). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names one of the seven daughters (mentioned fifth in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as "Agnes" specifying that she married "in Burgundia…comiti Stephano patri Iohannis Cabilonensis"[114]. The necrology of the abbey of La Charité records the death “XIV Kal Oct” of “Agnes comitissa de Axona”[115]. m (before 1212) as his third wife, ETIENNE [III] Comte d'Auxonne, son of ETIENNE [II] Comte d'Auxonne [Bourgogne-Comté] & his wife Judith de Lorraine (before Oct 1172-Marnay 16 Mar 1241).

9. YOLANDE de Dreux ([1196]-1 Feb 1239). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned sixth in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as the wife of "Radulfus de Augo"[116]. The Chronique des comtes d’Eu, written in 1390, records that "Raoul de Yssouldun" married secondly "la fille au duc de Bretaigne...Aleonor"[117]. The necrology of Fontevraud records the death of "Yolendis comitissa Augi, soror dominæ Johannæ de Brana"[118]. m as his second wife, RAOUL [II] de Lusignan Comte d'Eu, son of RAOUL de Lusignan dit d'Issoudun Comte d'Eu & his wife Alix Ctss d'Eu (-[1/2] Sep 1246).

10. [MARGUERITE (-[1216/1220]). The parentage of the first wife of Geoffroy [I] de Rohan is discussed more fully in BRITTANY. Her marriage is confirmed by the following document: "Gaufredus vicecomes de Rohan" confirmed donations to Bonrepos abbey made by “avus meus Alanus vicecomes de Rohan et pater meus”, for the salvation of “Margaritæ uxoris meæ”, with the consent of "fratribus meis Oliverio et Alano", by charter dated 1216[119]. The following charter appears to provide the only indication of Marguerite’s family origin: "Petrus dux Britanniæ comes Richemundiæ" confirmed, for the souls of “nostræ et...Margaritæ sororis nostræ dicti Gaufridi quondam uxoris”, that “Alanus vicecomes de Rohan” had donated revenue “de Costeteia” to Bonrepos for the soul of "Gaufridi fratris sui", by charter dated 1232[120]. No other record has been found which names one of Pierre’s sisters Marguerite, so this parentage is not impossible. It is true that the Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers only to seven daughters of Pierre’s parents[121], but the omission of an eighth daughter is not impossible bearing in mind Alberic’s numerous inaccuracies. None of Pierre’s known sisters married Breton noblemen, but after his own marriage Pierre may have wanted to consolidate his position in Brittany by marrying an unmarried sister to a powerful local magnate. However, as discussed in BRITTANY, secondary sources suggest that Marguerite was the sister of Pierre’s wife[122], interpreting “soror” in the 1232 document as sister-in-law. m as his first wife, GEOFFROY [I] Vicomte de Rohan, son of ALAIN [IV] Vicomte de Rohan & his wife Mabile de Fougères (-15 Sep 1221).]

11. JEAN de Dreux ([1198]-Tripoli [Jan/Apr 1240], but Tripoli Hospitallers). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Henricum archiepiscopum Remensem et tres comites, Robertum de Brana, Petrum de Britannia, Iohannem Masticonesem et eorum sorores numero septem" as children of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande[123]. Comte de Mâcon, [titular] Comte de Vienne, by right of his wife: A seal confirms that she and her husband held both the counties of Mâcon and Vienne, reading “Johannis de Brana cois Vienne et de Mascon”[124]. The following charter indicates that the county of Vienne was transferred to Alix’s paternal uncle Henri before Sep 1227: “Henricus comes Viennensis” noted the fief held by “domino Petro de Hormont” from “consanguineo et domino meo Theobaldo comite Campaniæ...apud Barrum super Albam” by charter dated Sep 1227[125]. The memorial of Abbé Bérard records the start of a war against “comitem Matisconensem” [presumably Jean de Dreux] in 1228[126]. “Johannes comes Matisconensis et nobilis domina A. uxor mea filia bonæ memoriæ domini Girardi de Viennæ” made donations to Tournus, including rights in the wood “Mortuum vocatur”, by charter dated 11 Nov 1233[127]. “Johannes comes Matisconensis” names “frater meus P. comes Britannie” in a charter dated Aug 1234[128]. “Johannes comes Matisconensis et…Aales comitissa eius uxor” agreed the sale of “comitatum Matisconensem” to Louis IX King of France by charter dated Feb [1238/39][129], presumably to fund his crusading journey. William of Tyre (Continuator) names "Johan de Drues conte de Mascon" among those who took part in the crusade from France which landed at Acre in 1239[130]. In a later paragraph, William of Tyre (Continuator) records that "Johans li cuens de Mascon" died at Tripoli and was buried “ou mostier del Ospital de Saint Johan”, in early 1240 from the context[131]. m ([1218/Aug 1226]) ALIX de Vienne, daughter of GERARD de Vienne Comte de Mâcon, [titular] Comte de Vienne [Bourgogne-Comté] & his wife Alix Guigonne de Forez ([1205/15]-25 Jul or 23 Aug [1258/61]). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to, but does not name, the only daughter of "Gerardus Viennensis comitis filius" & his wife, and names her husband "unus fratrum Philippe comitisse Barrensis Iohannes", specifying that he thereby became "comes Matisconensis"[132]. Her birth date range shown above is speculative based on the date range of her marriage. She succeeded her father in [1224] as Ctss de Mâcon, [titular] Ctss de Vienne. The latest date of her marriage is established by a charter dated Aug 1226 under which her husband donated property to Guy Chevrier[133]. A charter dated Jun 1235 records that “Johannes comes Matisconensis et Aalis comitissa Matisconensis” acquired “gardam de Cheveriaco” from “fideli suo Stephano domino de Vilars”[134]. The necrology of Maubuisson records the death "VIII Kal Aug" of "Alaidis quondam comitisse Matisconensis"[135]. Gallia Christiana records that Alix became Abbess of Notre-Dame du Lys, near Melun in 1246, and her death 23 Aug [1258/61] (no primary source cited)[136].

12. JEANNE de Dreux ([1199]-Fontevrault [1271/76], bur Fontevrault). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned seventh in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as"monialis…in Fonte Ebraldi"[137]. Abbess of Fontevraud.

13. [GEOFFROY de Dreux ([1200]-1219). Ménage names "Geoffroi de Brenne" as youngest son of Robert [II] Comte de Dreux, adding that “lequel Geoffroi, dit M. Carreau...quita...les armes de son père, pour prendre celles de sa mère”[138].]

ROBERT [III] "Gasteblé" de Dreux, son of ROBERT [II] Comte de Dreux & his second wife Yolande de Coucy (1185-Braine 3 Mar 1234, bur Braine). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names (in order) "Henricum archiepiscopum Remensem et tres comites, Robertum de Brana, Petrum de Britannia, Iohannem Masticonesem et eorum sorores numero septem" as children of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande[139]. “Robertus comes, dominus Drocarum et Braye, et Yolendis comitissa uxor mea” donated property to Notre-Dame, Paris, with the consent of “Roberti filii nostri”, by charter dated 1208[140]. He succeeded his father in 1218 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine. The Chronicon Fiscannensis Cœnobii records that "Robertus filius eius" succeeded "Robertus Comes Drocensis et Branæ, filius Agnetis Comitissæ" after his death in 1218[141]. The Chronica Andrensis records the death in 1233 of "comes Robertus de Dreus Sancti Walarici ex parte uxoris dominus"[142]. The Annals of Dunstable record that “Robertus comes frater comitis Britanniæ” died in 1234[143]. The chronicle of Evreux Saint-Taurin records the death in 1233 of "Robertus comes Drocensis"[144].

m (1210) ELEONORE Dame de Saint-Valéry, daughter of THOMAS Seigneur de Saint-Valéry & his wife Adela de Ponthieu Dame de Saint-Aubin (1192-15 Nov 1250). Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed by a charter of Stodely Nunnery, Oxfordshire which records donations by “Robertus comes Drocarum et dominus de sancto Walerico et Alanora uxor eiusdem comitis filia et hæres Thomæ de sancto Walerico” Dec 1226, and after her husband’s death by “Alanora comitissa Drocarum et domina de sancto Walerico” in Aug 1234[145]. A charter dated Dec 1220 issued by "Robertus comes Drucocensis, dominus Sancti Walerici et…Aaenors uxor eiusdem" relates to rights of navigation[146]. She married secondly (1237) as his second wife, Henri I Seigneur de Sully. “Henricus dominus Soyliaci” acknowledged owing “quatuor millia librarum Parisiensium” to Louis IX King of France for the repurchase of “comitatus Drocensis et terre…uxoris mee comitisse Drocensis” by charter dated Jan [1238/39][147]. “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum”, including “super ballio duorum fratrum suorum iuniorem...Roberti et Petri” and “hereditate...in possessione...Robertus pater suus”, by charter dated 27 Apr 1240[148]. The necrology of the Frères Prêcheurs de Chartres records the death "15 Nov" of "Aanor comitssa Drocarum et domina Sancti Valerici"[149].

Comte Robert III & his wife had four children:

1. YOLANDE de Dreux (1212-30 Oct 1248, bur Cîteaux). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the marriage in 1229 of "dux Hugo Burgundie" and "comitis Roberti di Brana filia" but does not name her[150]. Ctss d'Ossone. The necrology of Cîteaux records the death "III Kal Nov 1248" of "Huolandis ducissa Burgundie"[151]. m (1229) as his first wife, HUGUES IV Duke of Burgundy, son of EUDES III Duke of Burgundy & his second wife Alix de Vergy (9 Mar 1213-château de Villaines-en-Duesmois, Côtes d'Or 27 or 30 Oct 1272, bur Abbaye de Cîteaux).

2. JEAN [I] de Dreux ([1215]-Nicosia 1249). “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum”, including “super ballio duorum fratrum suorum iuniorem...Roberti et Petri” and “hereditate...in possessione...Robertus pater suus”, by charter dated 27 Apr 1240[152]. He succeeded his father in 1234 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine.

- see below.

3. ROBERT de Dreux ([1217]-23 Jun, after 1265). “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum”, including “super ballio duorum fratrum suorum iuniorem...Roberti et Petri” and “hereditate...in possessione...Robertus pater suus”, by charter dated 27 Apr 1240[153]. Vicomte de Châteaudun, Seigneur de Bû.

- see below, Part B. SEIGNEURS de BÛ.

4. PIERRE de Dreux ([1220]-5 Jul, 1250 or after). “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum”, including “super ballio duorum fratrum suorum iuniorem...Roberti et Petri” and “hereditate...in possessione...Robertus pater suus”, by charter dated 27 Apr 1240[154]. "Petrus de Drocis clericus filius…Roberti quondam comitis Drocarum" donated harvest from "granchia mea...apud villam de Sancta Gemma Carnotensis diocesis" to Notre-Dame de Poissy by charter dated Apr 1250[155]. The necrology of Braine Saint-Yved records the death "III Non Jul" of "Petri filii comitis Roberti de Brana" and the donation made by “mater eius comitissa” for his soul[156].

JEAN [I] de Dreux, son of ROBERT [III] "Gasteblé" Comte de Dreux & his wife Eléonore dame de Saint-Valéry ([1215]-Nicosia 1249). “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum” by charter dated 27 Apr 1240 which specifies that “Aanor” was mother of Jean[157]. He succeeded his father in 1234 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine. Matthew of Paris records the death in 1249 in Cyprus of "Johannes de Druis iuvenis"[158].

m ([Apr] 1240) MARIE de Bourbon, daughter of ARCHAMBAUD [VIII] de Bourbon [Dampierre] & his wife Beatrix de Montluçon ([1220]-Dreux 24 Aug 1274, bur Braine Saint-Yved). “Iean comte de Dreux et de Braine” acknowledged receipt of part payment from “Archembaud seigneur de Bourbon” of the dowry for the marriage of “sa seur” by charter dated Apr 1240[159]. “Thibaut roy de Navarre” acted as guarantor for the agreements reached under the marriage contract between “le comte de Dreux” and “Marie seur d’Archembaud seigneur de Bourbon” by charter dated Nov 1242[160]. "Jean comte de Dreux sire de Braine" acknowledged receipt from "Archambaud sire de Bourbon" of the dowry for his marriage with "Marie sœur dudit Archambaud" by charter dated Apr 1243[161]. Letters dated Jun 1265 name “Marie comtesse de Dreues dame de Braine et de S. Gualery et Robers ses fius cunes de Dreux et de Montfort, Iean de Dreux son frere, et Beatrix femme d’iceluy Robert”[162]. The necrology of Port-Royal records the death "VIII Kal Sep" of "Marie jadis contesse de Dreux"[163]. An epitaph at Braine Saint-Yved records the death “la vigile saint Barthiemy” 1274 of “Marie comtesse de Dreues fille monseigneur Archembaud de Bourbon” and her burial[164].

Comte Jean I & his wife had three children:

1. ROBERT [IV] de Dreux ([1241]-12 Nov 1282, bur Braine Saint-Yved). He succeeded his father in 1249 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine. Comte de Montfort, by right of his wife. Letters dated Jun 1265 name “Marie comtesse de Dreues dame de Braine et de S. Gualery et Robers ses fius cunes de Dreux et de Montfort, Iean de Dreux son frere, et Beatrix femme d’iceluy Robert”[165]. The necrology of Port-Royal records the death "II Id Nov" of "mons. Robert comte de Dreux"[166]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “2 Apr“ of "Roberti Druidarum et Montisforti comitis et Beatricis uxoris eius” and their confirmation of donations made by “domino Almarico Montisfortensi comite”[167]. An epitaph at Braine Saint-Yved records the death “XVIII Kal Dec” 1282 of “comes...Robertus...Montisfortisque Drocarum et Branæ...Sancti...Valerici” and his burial[168]. m (1260) BEATRIX Ctss de Montfort, daughter of JEAN [I] Comte de Montfort & his wife Jeanne de Châteaudun (-9 Mar 1311, bur Abbaye de Haute-Bruyère). Letters dated Jun 1265 name “Marie comtesse de Dreues dame de Braine et de S. Gualery et Robers ses fius cunes de Dreux et de Montfort, Iean de Dreux son frere, et Beatrix femme d’iceluy Robert”[169]. Her parentage is confirmed by the list in the necrology of Haute-Bruyère of members of the Montfort family who are buried in the abbey, which refers to "…la contesse Beatrix fille dou devant dit conte Jean…" as wife of "conte Robert de Dreux", although the text does not say that she was herself buried there[170]. Heiress of la Suze, inherited from her mother[171]. The necrology of Port-Royal records the death "IV Non Mar" of "Beatrix jadiz comtesse de Dreux et de Montfort"[172]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “2 Apr“ of "Roberti Druidarum et Montisforti comitis et Beatricis uxoris eius” and their confirmation of donations made by “domino Almarico Montisfortensi comite”[173]. Comte Robert IV & his wife had five children:

a) JEAN [II] "le Bon" de Dreux (1265-7 Mar 1309, bur Longchamp). The Livre du Lignage de Dreux et de Coucy records “Jehan” as older son of “Robert...Quens de Dreux...et...Beatrix”[174]. He succeeded his father in 1282 as Comte de Dreux, de Braine, de Montfort et de Joigny. "Jean comte de Dreux et Jeanne sa femme fille de feu Humbert de Beaujeu connétable de France" sold their rights "sur les château et ville de Roanne" to "Jean comte de Forez" by charter dated Mar 1293[175]. “Jehan Cunes de Dreues Chambrier de France et Jehanne de Beaugieu Comtesse sa compaigne” sold “[le] Chastel-Oudon” to “Maistre Jehan Ayclein...” by charter dated 1308[176]. The necrology of Saint-Yved de Braine records the death “Non Mar” of “Ioannis comitis Drocarum et domini Branæ et Ioannæ comitissæ uxoris eiusdem” and their donation[177]. m firstly (1292) JEANNE de Montpensier Dame de Montpensier, daughter of HUMBERT de Beaujeu Seigneur de Montpensier & his wife Isabelle de Mello (-1308). The Livre du Lignage de Dreux et de Coucy records that “Jehan”, older son of “Robert...Quens de Dreux...et...Beatrix”, married “la dame de Montpensier...fille Monsieur Imbert de Beaugieu”[178]. "Jean comte de Dreux et Jeanne sa femme fille de feu Humbert de Beaujeu connétable de France" sold their rights "sur les château et ville de Roanne" to "Jean comte de Forez" by charter dated Mar 1293[179]. “Jehan Cunes de Dreues Chambrier de France et Jehanne de Beaugieu Comtesse sa compaigne” sold “[le] Chastel-Oudon” to “Maistre Jehan Ayclein...” by charter dated 1308[180]. m secondly (contract Jan [1309]) as her second husband, PERNELLE de Sully, widow of GEOFFROY de Lusignan Seigneur de Jarnac et de Château-Larcher, daughter of HENRI [III] Seigneur de Sully [Blois-Champagne] & his wife Marguerite de Bommiers (-after 9 Jan 1336). The marriage contract between “Henry seigneur de Seulli chevalier et Johanne de Vendosme sa fame...Perronnelle de Seulli fame iadis...Geofroy de Lesignem seur dudit Henry” and “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[181]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[182]. A charter dated 15 Mar 1326 records an agreement between “Petronillam de Sollyaco comitissam Drocensem pro se et Ioanna filia sua” and “Robertum comitem Drocensem fratrem dictæ filiæ” concerning the succession of “Ioannis comitis Drocensis mariti dictæ comitissæ patrisque dicti Roberti“[183]. Comte Jean [II] & his first wife had five children:

i) ROBERT [V] de Dreux (-22 Mar 1330, bur Dreux Saint-Etienne). He succeeded his father in 1309 as Comte de Dreux et de Braine. “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[184]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[185]. A charter dated 15 Mar 1326 records an agreement between “Petronillam de Sollyaco comitissam Drocensem pro se et Ioanna filia sua” and “Robertum comitem Drocensem fratrem dictæ filiæ” concerning the succession of “Ioannis comitis Drocensis mariti dictæ comitissæ patrisque dicti Roberti“[186]. An epitaph in Dreux Saint-Etienne records the burial of “Robert iadis Comte de Dreux filz du...conte Jehan” who died 22 Mar 1329 (O.S.)[187]. m (before 23 Apr 1321) as her first husband, MARIE d'Enghien, daughter of GAUTHIER [II] Seigneur d'Enghien & his wife Yolande de Flandre (-after Oct 1378). A charter dated 23 Apr 1321 records an agreement between “Robert Comte de Dreux et de Braine, advouez de S. Walery et Marie de Enguien comtesse desdits lieux sa compaigne et espouse” and the abbey of Saint-Valéry[188]. She married secondly Robert [II] Comte de Roucy. The primary source which confirms her second marriage has not been identified.

ii) JEAN [III] de Dreux (-[1330/31]). “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[189]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[190]. A charter dated May 1320 records an agreement between “madame Perronelle de Suilly comtesse de Dreuës pour li et pour damoiselle Jeanne sa fille” and “le conte de Dreues pour luy et Beatrix sa suer et Jehan, Simon et Pierre ses freres“[191]. Seigneur de Montpensier: “Ioannes de Dreux dominus Montispancerii miles filius quondam...Iohannis de Dreux quondam comitis Drocensis” sold “medietatem...castri...de Chauano” to “Arberto sive Lobeheye de Caslucio domino de Toxela et Podii S. Quinerii militi“ by charter dated Oct 1329[192]. He succeeded his brother in 1329 as Comte de Dreux. A charter dated 1330 records that “Ioannis comitis Drocarum domini Montispenserii et de S. Walerico” confirmed letters dated 1322 under which “Roberto comite Drocarum et Montisfortis et domino de S. Walerico fratre suo” confirmed the donation to Lieu-Dieu made by “D. Beatrix comitissa Montisfortis avia ipsius“[193]. m as her first husband, IDA Mauvoisin, daughter of GUY [VIII] Mauvoisin Seigneur de Rosny & his wife Laure de Ponthieu ([before 1318]-1375). Her suggested date of birth (which is indicated by the probable date of her first marriage) is consistent with her being the daughter of Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin. She married secondly (contract 2 Sep 1332) as his second wife, Mathieu de Trie Seigneur de Vaumain. Her family origin and two marriages are confirmed by a charter dated 23 Dec 1332 which records the marriage contract between “Monseigneur Mahi de Trie Sire de Vaumain, Mareschal de France” and “Monseigneur Guy Mauvoisin Seigneur de Rony...Madame Yde de Rony Comtesse de Dreux et fille dudit Monseigneur de Rony” which was dated 2 Sep 1332[194]. Although her first husband is not named in this document, Jean [III] is the only Comte de Dreux whose wife is not otherwise recorded and he must have been her first husband. A charter dated 1344 records a dispute between “Yda de Rony Comitissa Drocensis et domina d’Araines relicta defuncti Mathei de Tria quondam militis et Marescalli Franciæ“ and “Agnetem de Tria dominam de Sancto Paer et Margaretam de Tria dominam de Loncroy sorores dicti defuncti“ regarding her dower[195]. A charter dated 1361 names “Ida de Roniaco comitissa Drocensis, relicta defuncti Mathei de Tria militis quondam Marescalli Franciæ“ whose brother was “defunctus Guillelmus de Tria quondam archiepicopus Remensis“[196]. A register of pleas before the parliament records that 15 Mar 1378 it was confirmed that “Madame Ide de Roony“ had held “en douaire les terres de S. Valery“ for 42 years and had died in 1375[197].

iii) SIMON de Dreux (-after 1326). “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[198]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[199]. A charter dated May 1320 records an agreement between “madame Perronelle de Suilly comtesse de Dreuës pour li et pour damoiselle Jeanne sa fille” and “le conte de Dreues pour luy et Beatrix sa suer et Jehan, Simon et Pierre ses freres“[200]. Sub-deacon at Chartres: “Simon de Drocis subdecanus Carnotensis” was named in a charter of Chartres dated 1326[201].

iv) PIERRE de Dreux (-3 Nov 1345, bur Dreux). “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[202]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[203]. A charter dated May 1320 records an agreement between “madame Perronelle de Suilly comtesse de Dreuës pour li et pour damoiselle Jeanne sa fille” and “le conte de Dreues pour luy et Beatrix sa suer et Jehan, Simon et Pierre ses freres“[204]. He succeeded his brother in 1331 as Comte de Dreux. “Pierre Comte de Dreux, Sire de Montpensier, de S. Valery et du chasteau du Loir”, heir of “feu Monseigneur Jean iadis Comte de Dreux”, executed the testament of the latter by charter dated [7/12] Jan 1331 (O.S.?)[205]. m ([1343]) as her first husband, ISABELLE de Melun, daughter of JEAN [I] Vicomte de Melun Comte de Tancarville [Chamberlain of France] & his second wife Isabelle Dame d'Antoing, Epinoy, Zotteghem et Houdain, Bgfn van Gent (1328-Château de Monceaux, Eu 20 Dec 1389, bur Eu, église abbatiale de Notre-Dame). The Chronique des comtes d’Eu, written in 1390, records that "messire Jehan d’Artois" married "madame Ysabel de Melun, sœur au conte Tancarville, de messire Charles d’Espagne connestable et de l’archevesque de Sens, non pas tous d’un père", adding that she had previously married "au conte de Dreux"[206]. She married secondly (contract Château d'Eu 11 Jul 1352) Jean d'Artois Comte d'Eu [Capet]. A charter dated 1354 records an agreement between “Monseigneur Jehan d’Artois Conte d’Eu“ and “Hue de Melun Seigneur d’Espinoy et d’Anthoing“ concerning the obligations of “de bonne memoire Madame Ysabel Dame d’Espinoy et d’Anthoing sa mere“ under the marriage contract of “Madame Ysabel sa femme...et...de bonne memoire Pierre iadis Conte de Dreux”[207]. The necrology of the church of Eu records the death "20 Dec" of "Ysabelis de Meleun comitissæ Augi uxoris domini Johannis de Artezio"[208]. Comte Pierre & his wife had one child:

(a) JEANNE de Dreux (Chateau de Gamaches 1345-22 Aug 1346, bur Jarel, near Melun). She succeeded her father as Ctss de Dreux. A parliamentary register dated 20 Mar 1345 (O.S.) records a dispute involving “comitem Drocensem nuper defunctum“ and “Ysabellam de Meleduno comitissam Drocensem“ as guardian of “Ioannæ filiæ suæ heredisque dicti defuncti comitis, Drocensis comitissæ“[209]. The Chronique des comtes d’Eu, written in 1390, records the tomb in "l’abbaye du Jart près Melun" of "mademoiselle Jehanne jadis contesse de Dreux, fille [du] messire Pierre jadis conte de Dreux et de madame Ysabel de Melun contesse d’Eu et de Dreux" who died 22 Aug 1346[210]. A parliamentary register dated 1347 records a dispute between “Ioannam de Meloto comitissam Augi, Droconem et Guillelmum de Melloto milites fratres“ and “Vicecomitem Thoarcii et eius uxorem Comitissam Drocensem“ regarding the inheritance of “quondam Ioannæ filiæ defuncti Petri nuper comitis Drocensis“[211]. A charter dated 1351 records that “domina Augi, Guichardus de Comborino dominus de Piseia et Droco de Melloto milites“ claimed to be (“se dicentes heredis“) to property in Auvergne of “defunctæ Ioannæ comitissæ Drocensis filiæ Petri comitis Drocensis“[212]. The precise family relationship between Jeanne and the Mello family was through her paternal grandmother, whose mother was Isabelle de Mello. Guichard de Comborn, who also claimed to share in the heirship as noted above, was descended from the Montpensier family as grandson of a first cousin of Jeanne’s paternal grandmother.

v) BEATRIX de Dreux (-after Nov 1324). “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[213]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[214]. “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[215]. A charter dated May 1320 records an agreement between “madame Perronelle de Suilly comtesse de Dreuës pour li et pour damoiselle Jeanne sa fille” and “le conte de Dreues pour luy et Beatrix sa suer et Jehan, Simon et Pierre ses freres“[216]. “Robert Comte de Dreux” granted a pension to “damoiselle Beatrix nostre seur“ by charter dated Nov 1324[217].

Comte Jean [II] & his second wife had one child:

vi) JEANNE de Dreux (posthumously [Sep/Oct] 1309-after 31 Aug 1354). “Johan Comte de Drues” is dated Jan 1308 (presumably O.S.)[218]. A charter dated Feb 1318 records an agreement between “dame Perrenelle de Soillu comtesse de Dreux pour et au nom de Jeanne de Dreux fille d’elle et de feu Jean comte de Dreux son mary” and “Robert comte de Dreux frere de ladite Jeanne tant pour luy et pour Jean, Simon et Pierre ses freres et pour Beatrix sa seur“[219]. A charter dated May 1320 records an agreement between “madame Perronelle de Suilly comtesse de Dreuës pour li et pour damoiselle Jeanne sa fille” and “le conte de Dreues pour luy et Beatrix sa suer et Jehan, Simon et Pierre ses freres“[220]. A charter dated 15 Mar 1326 records an agreement between “Petronillam de Sollyaco comitissam Drocensem pro se et Ioanna filia sua” and “Robertum comitem Drocensem fratrem dictæ filiæ” concerning the succession of “Ioannis comitis Drocensis mariti dictæ comitissæ patrisque dicti Roberti“[221]. Her marriage is indicated by a document dated 9 Apr 1347 which records that revenue from “Dommart et Bernarville en Ponthieu“, previously held by “Monseigneur Pierre iadis Comte de Dreux“, now belonged to “Monseigneur le Vicomte de Thouars pour la raison de Madame Jeanne de Dreux Vicomtesse sa femme“[222]. She succeeded her niece in 1346 as Ctss de Dreux. A parliamentary register dated 1347 records a dispute between “Ioannam de Meloto comitissam Augi, Droconem et Guillelmum de Melloto milites fratres“ and “Vicecomitem Thoarcii et eius uxorem Comitissam Drocensem“ regarding the inheritance of “quondam Ioannæ filiæ defuncti Petri nuper comitis Drocensis“[223]. A charter dated 28 Mar 1347 (O.S.?) records the dispute between “Ludovici vicecomitem Thoarcii et Ioannæ de Drocis comitissæ Drocensis eius uxoris” and “Blanchiam de Belloioco dominam de Leproso et Bernardum vicecomitem Ventadori eius nepotem“ regarding the inheritance in Auvergne of “Petrus Drocensis comes et Ioanna de Drocis eius filia”[224]. “Ioanna comitissa Drocensis vicecomitissa de Thoarcie“ authorised “vicecomite de Thoarcio marito suo“ to hold “castra...de Rupedaigulfi, de Poinsaco et de Montedegelato“, part of the inheritance of “Ioannæ ultimo defunctæ comitissæ Drocensis...neptis suæ, filiæ et heredis defuncti Petri quondam comitis Drocensis“, by charter dated 31 Aug 1354[225]. This document suggests that an overall settlement had at last been reached concerning the Auvergne properties which had been disputed since the death of Jeanne, daughter of Pierre Comte de Dreux. If that is correct, no document has been found which details the settlement terms. Her heirs sold Dreux to the French crown in 1378. m ([1330]) as his first wife, LOUIS Vicomte de Thouars, son of JEAN Vicomte de Thouars & his wife Blanche de Brabant-Aarschot (-1370).

b) MARIE de Dreux ([1261]-8 Mar 1276, bur Hautebruyère). "Matheus dominus Montismorenciaci et Maria uxor mea" donated harvest “in granchia nostra de Esconio” to “prior prioratus de nemore sancti Petri” by charter dated Aug 1273[226]. The necrology of Val abbey records the death "VIII Id Mar" of “Maria de Dreues domina Moranciaci”[227]. The necrology of Haute-Bruyère lists members of the Montfort family who are buried in the abbey, including "…madame Marie fille dou conte Robert de Dreux et de la contesse Beatrix…" specifying that she was married "à Montmorency"[228]. A charter dated Sep 1277 records that "Robers cuens de Dreues et de Montfort et...Beetris sa femme comtesse de ces mesmes leus" granted property to “monseigneur Mahi seigneur de Montmorenci iadis nostre gendre” under his marriage contract[229]. m (before Aug 1273) as his first wife, MATHIEU [IV] Seigneur de Montmorency, son of MATHIEU [III] Seigneur de Montmorency & his wife Jeanne de Brienne (-1305).

c) YOLANDE de Dreux ([1269]-2 Aug 1322). Ctss de Montfort-l'Amaury 1311. The Continuator of Florence of Worcester records the marriage in [1285] of "Alexander rex Scotorum" and "filiam comitis de Drues"[230]. John of Fordun’s Scotichronicon (Continuator) records the betrothal "post festum Purificationis beatæ Mariæ virginis" of "rex Alexander" and "Joletam sive Jolandam…filiam…comitis de Droco sive Droys", dated to [1284/85] from the context, and in a later passage their marriage "die S. Calixti" in 1285[231]. The Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie records the marriage "apud Jedwode die Sancti Calixti" in 1285 of "Alexander rex tercius" and "domina Ioleta filia comitis de Droco", with some details of the celebration[232]. The necrology of Port-Royal records the death "IV Non Aug" of "dame Yoland, royne d'Escosse, duchesse de Bretaigne et contesse de Montfort"[233]. m firstly (Jedburgh Abbey 1 Nov 1285) as his second wife, ALEXANDER III “the Glorious” King of Scotland, son of ALEXANDER II King of Scotland & his second wife Marie de Coucy (Roxburgh 4 Sep 1241-between Burntisland and Kinghorn, Fife 16 or 19 Mar 1286, bur Dunfermline Abbey, Fife). m secondly ([May 1292]) as his second wife, ARTHUR II Duke of Brittany, son of JEAN II Duke of Brittany & his wife Beatrix of England (1262-Château de l'Isle 1312, bur Vannes)

d) JEANNE de Dreux (-11 Apr 1325, bur Saint Dominique near Montargis). The Livre du Lignage de Dreux et de Coucy records that “la seconde fille du Conte Robert et de la Contesse de Montfort…Jehanne” married “au Conte de Roucy”, by whom she had “deux filz et deux filles”, and secondly “Monsieur Jehan de Bar filz du Conte Thibaut”[234]. Père Anselme records her first marriage “avant 1292” (no source cited)[235]. Duchesne records that the date of the marriage is not known but that, as a consequence Jean [IV] Comte de Roucy “fist demande à Jean Comte de Dreux de la sixiesme partie de la Comté de Dreux, et des terres de Braine, de Coahon, et de Colonges, comme eschuës à Jeanne de Dreux son espouse seur du mesme Comte, de la succession de Robert jadis Comte de Dreux leur pere” and Jean [II] Comte de Dreux “fut condamné par Arrest rendu au Parlement de la Pentecoste 1292”, ratified Dec 1292 by her brother Comte Jean [II] (no source citations)[236]. Moret de la Fayole records that in 1302 “la Comtesse Jeanne fit une transaction avec les Religieux de S. Martin de Tomenau sur la Jurisdiction de Chantrud; elle prit qualité de veuve, et elle promit de faire ratifier à son fils, quand il seroit an âge” (citing “Invent. des tîtr” [=”Inventaire des tîtres de la Maison”[237]], no precise citation reference)[238]. Duchesne appears to refer to the same agreement when he records that “Jeanne de Dreux estant veuve de Jean IV Comte de Roucy son espoux…composa avec l’Abbé de S. Martin de Tournay pour la justice de certains lieux proches de Semblecourt. Ce qu’elle promist faire agreer à Jean de Roucy son fils aisné quand il seroit en âge, par Lettres passées au mois de Juin 1302” (no source citation)[239]. Moret de la Fayole records that “Elle transigea encore avec l’Archevêque de Rheims, sur les immunités de Chaufour en 1304, et avec les Religieuses d’Ori, sur le moulin d’Aisne” (no source citations)[240]. Moret de la Fayole records her second marriage “au mois de May l’an 1304” (no source cited)[241]. Père Anselme records her second marriage “avant 1307” (no source cited)[242], presumably dating the marriage from the following document: Duchesne records that Jeanne “Avec lequel [=Jean de Bar] s’estant trouvée à Bologne l’an 1307, le Samedy devant la Chandeleur, ils reprinrent ensemble de Jean Comte de Dreux frere de la Comtesse Jeanne les terres de Longueville et de Quincy en Tardenois, lesquelles feu Thibaut Comte de Bar tenoit de luy au jour de son decés…” (no source citation)[243]. Heiress of la Suze, inherited from her mother[244]. Ctss de Braine. Van Kerrebrouck records that her brother “Jean II lui donna les terres de Ville et de Quincy en Tardenois, à Boulogne Jan 1308”, that on the death of her mother “elle hérita des château et châtellenie de Rochefort-en-Yvelines 9 Mar 1311” and “le comté de Braine en 1323” (no source citations)[245]. The testament of “Jehanne de Dreux comtesse de Roucy et dame de Puisoye”, dated 1 Oct 1324, bequeathed property “mes villes de la conté de Rouci...[à] Jehan mon fil...” and to “ma fille de Chastiauvillain [...Marie]...ma fille de Craon [...Beatrix]...ma fille de Rouci la Comtesse...ma fille Beatrix fille Jehan mon fil“[246]. The epitaph, on her tomb “retrouvée en 1897, à Saint Dominique, près Montargis”, records the burial of “dame Jehanne de Dreux, comtesse de Roucy et dame de Puisaye et Rochefort” who died 11 Apr 1324[247], the year presumably O.S. in light of her testament. m firstly (before 1292) JEAN [IV] Comte de Roucy, son of JEAN [III] Comte de Roucy & his wife Isabelle de Mercœur (-before [Jun] 1302, bur Val-le-Roy). m secondly (May 1304) JEAN de Bar Seigneur de Puisaye, son of THIBAUT II Comte de Bar & his second wife Jeanne de Toucy (-[Sep 1311/Oct 1314]).

e) BEATRIX de Dreux (-[1328]). Père Anselme notes that “la liste des abbesses de Port-Royal” specifies that Beatrix was the daughter of Robert [IV] Comte de Dreux and his wife[248]. Abbess of Port-Royal [1326].

2. YOLANDE de Dreux ([1243]-26 Mar, 1313 or before). The Livre du Lignage de Dreux et de Coucy records that “la fille du Conte Jehan...[et de] Marie fille Monsieur Archembaut de Bourbon” married “au Sieur de Craon” and secondly “le Conte Villebault de Dampmartin”[249]. A charter dated 1270 records that “procurator executorum defuncti Almarici de Credonio” addressed “domicellam Yolendim de Drocis relictam ipsius Almarici” relating to the dowry agreed by “comitissa Maria de Drocis et comes Robertus eius filius” on her marriage[250]. Dame de Saint-Aubin. Her second marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 1275 under which “comite Domnimartini” swore homage to the king for “terra Yolendis uxoris suæ sororis comitis Drocensis”[251]. The necrology of Braine Saint-Yved records the death “VII Kal Apr” of “Yolendis comitissæ Dompnomartino filiæ Ioannis comitis Drocarum”[252]. m firstly AMAURY [II] Seigneur de Craon, son of MAURICE [IV] Seigneur de Craon & his wife Isabelle de Lusignan (-1269). m secondly (before Mar 1274) as his second wife, JEAN de Trie Comte de Dammartin, son of MATHIEU Comte de Dammartin & his wife Marsilie de Montmorency (-killed in battle Courtrai 11 Jul 1302).

3. JEAN de Dreux ([1245]-after 1275). Letters dated Jun 1265 name “Marie comtesse de Dreues dame de Braine et de S. Gualery et Robers ses fius cunes de Dreux et de Montfort, Iean de Dreux son frere, et Beatrix femme d’iceluy Robert”[253]. Knight Templar 1275.

C. SEIGNEURS de BÛ

ROBERT de Dreux, son of ROBERT [III] "Gasteblé" Comte de Dreux & his wife Eléonore dame de Saint-Valéry ([1217]-23 Jun, after 1265). “Henricus de Soliaco dominus et Aanor comitissa Drocarum et domina Sancti-Walerici uxor mea” recorded their agreement with “Johannem filium Roberti condam comitis Drocarum”, including “super ballio duorum fratrum suorum iuniorem...Roberti et Petri” and “hereditate...in possessione...Robertus pater suus”, by charter dated 27 Apr 1240[254]. Vicomte de Châteaudun, Seigneur de Bû. “Robers de Dreux chevalier vicuens de Chastiaudun“ settled disputes with Igny abbey by charter dated 30 Nov 1253[255]. “Robers de Dreus Sires dou chastel de Neeles chevaliers et...Climence sa femme“ settled disputes about “la justice des bois de Perty” with Igny abbey by charter dated May 1259[256]. “Domina de Estoutevilla soror quondam Gaufridi vicecomitis Castriduni“ claimed “portionem suam iure hereditario contingentem de vicecomitatu Castriduni” from “domino Roberto de Drocis...cum filia sua“ by charter dated 1260[257]. The necrology of Braine Saint-Yved records the death “IX Kal Jul“ of “Roberti de Drocis militis filii...Roberti comitis Drocarum et domini Branæ” and his donation for the soul of “quondam uxore sua Clementia vicecomitissa Castriduni“[258].

m firstly (before 1253) CLEMENCE de Châteaudun Vicomtesse de Châteaudun Dame de Mondoubleau, daughter of GEOFFROY [VI] Vicomte de Châteaudun & his second wife Clémence des Roches (after 1220-[May 1259/1260], bur Braine). “Robers de Dreus Sires dou chastel de Neeles chevaliers et...Climence sa femme“ settled disputes about “la justice des bois de Perty” with Igny abbey by charter dated May 1259[259]. The necrology of Braine Saint-Yved records the death “IX Kal Jul“ of “Roberti de Drocis militis filii...Roberti comitis Drocarum et domini Branæ” and his donation for the soul of “quondam uxore sua Clementia vicecomitissa Castriduni“[260].

m secondly ([1260/62]) [as her first husband,] ISABELLE de Villebéon, daughter of ADAM [II] de Villebéon & his wife Alix [de Garlande] (1240-before Sep 1282). Her parentage is indicated by the two following documents. The first document establishes that Robert [II]’s second wife was called “Isabelle” but not her family origin: “Ingelrannus Couciaci, Montis-mirabilis et Oysiaci dominus“ noted an agreement with Cluny regarding property “in castellania de Feritate Angulsi“ donated to Grandpré Sainte-Marie, reserving rights of “Robertum de Drocis et...Ysabellam eius uxorem...ratione dotis”, with the consent of “Maria domina de Fera mater predicti Ingelranni“, by charter dated Jun 1265[261]. The second document provides an earlier reference to the property named in the first document: a charter dated 1 Mar 1262 (O.S.?) records an agreement between “Ysabeau de Villebeon Dame de la Chapelle en Brie, veuve de feu Monsieur Mathieu Seigneur de Montmirail et d‘Oisy“ and “Monsieur Enguerran Sire de Coucy” regarding her dowry from property at “la Ferté-Ancoul, Raumesnil, Chasteauthierry, Challons et autres“[262]. Kerrebrouck, presumably linking these two documents, states that Robert [II]’s second wife was Isabelle de Villebéon, widow of Mathieu Seigneur de Montmirail[263]. However, the following charter indicates that the widow of Mathieu de Montmirail was still alive in 1265, afetr the estimated date of Robert [II]’s second marriage: "Ysabiaus dame de la Chapelle" confirmed an agreement with Barbeau abbey made during the lifetime of “Mahys chevaliers sires de Monmirail et d’Oysi mes sires”, confirmed by “mon...frere et seigneur monseigneur Pierre le Chambellan” by charter dated Jan 1265[264]. The suggestion is that the childless Isabelle, widow of Mathieu, left la Ferté-Ancoul to her niece as dowry when she married Robert [II]. There are indications that Isabelle may have married secondly, as his second wife, Renaud [I] Seigneur de Dargies, son of Simon [I] Seigneur de Dargies & his wife Isabelle de Mello (-[19 Mar/Dec] 1269). This is based on an, as yet, uncorroborated report that Renaud [I]’s wife was named Isabelle[265], read together with the 10 Jun 1302 Papal dispensation for the marriage of “nobili viro Auberto de Hangesto milite” [Aubert [VI] de Hangest Seigneur de Genlis] and “nobili muliere Agnete domina de Dargies” [the widow of Isabelle’s supposed son by this second marriage], because “quondam Reginaldus de Dargies olim vir predicte Agnetis” was related by 4^o affinity to “ipsi Auberto”[266]. The 4^o affinity relationship between the two husbands of Agnes would result as her second husband was the grandson of Isabelle de Villebéon’s first cousin, Gauthier [IV] de Villebéon[267]. Her date of death is indicated by a charter dated Sep 1282, recorded by Père Anselme in “[le] cartulaire de l’église de S. Magloire“, under which [her son] “Robert de Dreux écuyer, fils de feu Robert jadis chevalier, seigneur de Beu et d’Isabeau jadis sa femme” declared before Simon Bishop of Chartres that he was 17 years old and that he “et sa sœur Isabeau”, as orphans after the deaths of their father and mother, were brought up with his own children by Robert [IV] Comte de Dreux et de Montfort[268].

Robert & his first wife had two children:

1. ALIX de Dreux (-before 1296). “Domina de Estoutevilla soror quondam Gaufridi vicecomitis Castriduni“ claimed “portionem suam iure hereditario contingentem de vicecomitatu Castriduni” from “domino Roberto de Drocis...cum filia sua“ by charter dated 1260[269]. Baudouin d’Avesnes records that “frater...Iohannis de Dreuues Robertus“ had a daughter who married “dominus Radulphus de Nigella“[270]. Vicomtesse de Châteaudun. m (before 1275) as his first wife, RAOUL de Clermont Seigneur de Nesle, son of SIMON [II] de Clermont Seigneur d’Ailly & his wife Alix de Montfort (-killed in battle near Courtrai 11 Jul 1302).

2. CLEMENCE de Dreux (-after [Feb] 1300). The primary source which confirms her first marriage has not been identified. “Jean des Barres chevalier Sire de Champront, Clemence de Dros dame de Champront femme dudit chevalier et Huet de Bouuille escuyer“ agreed with “Monsieur Jean de Veres chevalier le Roy et Bailly de Sens et Monsieur Guillaume de Noyon chevalier“ the division of the inheritance of “ledit Jean de Barres“ and (in the case of Hugues de Boville) the inheritance of “damoiselle Marguerite des Barres sa femme“ by charter dated [Feb] 1300[271]. m firstly as his second wife, GAUTHIER de Nemours Seigneur d’Aschères, son of PHILIPPE [II] Seigneur de Nemours & his third wife Isabelle de la Haye-Passavant (-1288, bur Couvent de la Joie). m secondly JEAN des Barres Seigneur de Champrond, son of PIERRE de Barres Seigneur de Chaumont-sur-Yonne & his second wife Alix de Saint-Vrain.

Robert & his second wife had two children:

3. ROBERT [II] de Dreux ([1263/65]-after 1303). Père Anselme states that “[le] cartulaire de l’église de S. Magloire“ includes “des lettres” dated Sep 1282 under which “Robert de Dreux écuyer, fils de feu Robert jadis chevalier, seigneur de Beu et d’Isabeau jadis sa femme” declared before Simon Bishop of Chartres that he was 17 years old and that he “et sa sœur Isabeau”, as orphans after the deaths of their father and mother, were brought up with his own children by Robert [IV] Comte de Dreux et de Montfort[272]. Seigneur de Bû. Duchesne records that Robert [II] accompanied Bouchard Comte de Vendôme and Jean de Trie Comte de Dammartin to Apulia in 1282 during the Sicilian rebellion against Charles I King of Sicily [Anjou-Capet] who rewarded him with the “comté d‘Aquilée“ [Squillace][273]. However, other sources state that Jean [II] de Montfort Seigneur de Castres et de la Ferté-Alais (see TOULOUSE NOBILITY) held the county of Squillace during the late 13th century. Père Anselme indicates that “un rôle des princes et grands seigneurs mandez en 1303“ by King Philippe IV “pour l’accompagner contre les Flamans” includes “Robert de Dreux seigneur de Beu”[274]. Duchesne states that Jean Comte de Forez, nephew and heir of Jean de Montfort, formally claimed the county of Squillace from Charles II King of Sicily 28 Nov 1306[275]. It is not known whether this claim was lodged because Robert [II] had died or despite his still being alive. m firstly ---. The primary source which confirms the identity of Robert [II]’s first wife has not been identified. Duchesne commented that she was unknown, adding that “si ce n’est qu’on vueille luy donner pour espouse Jeanne de Vendosme“[276]. Duchesne’s addition clearly indicates his doubt about the correctness of this identity, and no earlier source has yet been identified confirming the suggestion. Over time, the Vendôme origin of Robert’s first wife has acquired greater currency. Père Anselme introduced a new name, stating that she was “Yoland de Vendôme, suivant un titre de Barbeaux de l’année 1274“ (no further citation reference: the year is anachronistic considering Robert’s likely birth date)[277]. More recently Kerrebrouck combined the two names, calling her “Jeanne ou Yolande de Vendôme”, without citing any source of specifying her parentage[278]. Europäische Stammtafeln is even more specific, stating in one table that she was the daughter of Jean [V] Comte de Vendôme which is impossible chronologically given Jean [V]’s marriage in [1295/1302]), and in another that she was the possible daughter of Comte Bouchard [VIII] naming her first husband “Geoffroy [Payen] Savary Seigneur de Colombiers-Villandry 1272/83” and her second Robert [II] “married [1286], died 25 Dec 1302, bur Tours OFM”[279]. The primary sources which confirm this more detailed information have not been identified. Until more data comes to light, the general confusion in the secondary sources suggests that it is safer to indicate Robert’s first wife as unknown. m secondly ([1303/06]) as her second husband, MARGUERITE de Beaumont-en-Gâtinais Dame de Beaumont-le-Bois, widow of JEAN [II] de Montfort Conte di Squillace e Montescaglioso, daughter of PIERRE Seigneur de Beaumont-en-Gâtinais & his second wife Filippa di Ceccano (-Marseille Mar 1307). Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 1290 under which “Johannes de Monteforti, Squillacii et Montiscanosi comes, ac regni Sicilie camerarius et Margarita uxor mea” confirmed a bequest by “quondam dominus Petrus, dominus Bellimontis…socer noster et pater prefate Margarete” to the abbey of Saint-Antoine[280]. Minieri Riccio records the second marriage, citing documents in the Angevin registers at Naples[281]. Assuming that he is correct, Robert presumably married his second wife to reinforce his claim to restoration to Squillace, believing that the previous count’s widow retained some residual right to the county. Robert [II] & his first wife had children:

a) ROBERT [III] de Dreux (-1351). Seigneur de Bû, de Bagnaux, de la Chapelle-Gauthier, de Longueville et de Quincy.

- see below.

b) JEAN de Dreux (-after 1347). Seigneur de Châteauneuf, de Beaussart et de Senonches, Vicomte de Dreux, de iure uxoris. m MARGUERITE de la Roche Dame de Châteauneuf et de Beaussart, daughter of ETIENNE dit Gauvain Seigneur de la Roche, de Châteauneuf et de Beaussart & his wife Jeanne ---. “Estienne sire de la Roche chevalier et Iehanne ma femme” donated property to Saint-Vincent au Bois, for the souls of “dessusdit Estienne...et Iehanne ma femme et Marguerite et Ieanne nos filles”, by charter dated 1327[282].

- SEIGNEURS de BEAUSSART[283].

c) MARIE de Dreux ([1285/1300]-). Père Anselme shows her parentage and marriage without citing any source on which the information is based[284]. m BARTHELEMY Seigneur de Montbazon, son of ---.

4. ISABELLE de Dreux ([1263/65]-29 Apr 1300). “Gaucherius de Castellione dominus de Creciaco et Guido de Castellione frater dicti domini Gaucheri et Isabellis uxor domini de Creciaco memorati“ sold property “apud Mucecort“ to Saint-Denis abbey by charter dated Oct 1281[285]. Père Anselme states that “[le] cartulaire de l’église de S. Magloire“ includes “des lettres” dated Sep 1282 under which “Robert de Dreux écuyer, fils de feu Robert jadis chevalier, seigneur de Beu et d’Isabeau jadis sa femme” declared before Simon Bishop of Chartres that he was 17 years old and that he “et sa sœur Isabeau”, as orphans after the deaths of their father and mother, were brought up with his own children by Robert [IV] Comte de Dreux et de Montfort who arranged Isabelle’s marriage to “Gaucher de Châtillon”[286]. "Gauchiers de Chastillon chevalier sires de Crecy conestables de Champaigne et Ysabeau de Druees femme dudit chevalier" notified that “Guy de Chastillon chevalier frere de nous Gaucher...en sa derniere volenté” founded a chapel at Monstier Notre Dame du Pont, by charter dated Mar 1286[287]. The necrology of Meaux Saint-Faron records the death 29 Apr of “domina Ysabellis de Drocis uxor domini Galcheri de Chastellione“[288]. “Gauchiers sires de Chastillon et connestable de Champaigne“ donated property to Marmoutier in execution of the testament of “nostre...compagne Ysabeau de Druees iadis nostre femme que Dieu absoille” by charter dated Mar 1300 (O.S.)[289]. m ([1276/Oct 1281]) as his first wife, GAUCHER [V] de Châtillon Seigneur de Châtillon, son of GAUCHER [IV] Seigneur de Châtillon & his wife Isabelle de Villehardouin (-1329).

ROBERT [III] de Dreux, son of ROBERT [II] de Dreux Seigneur de Bû & his first wife Beatrix --- (-1351). Seigneur de Bû, de Bagnaux, de la Chapelle-Gauthier [en Brie]. Seigneur de Longueville, de Draveny et de Quincy: A document issued by Charles IV King of France dated Feb 1326 (O.S.?) confirmed that “Robertus comes Drocensis“ had granted “terram de Longavilla, de Draveniaco, Quinciaco, de Ville-auvrier, de Verziliaco et de Charriaco” to “Roberto de Drocis domino de Bev eius consanguineo“[290].

m firstly ([1315]) BEATRIX de Courlandon, daughter of ---. A document issued by Louis X King of France dated 1315 confirmed that “maistre Girart sires de Courlandon archidiacre de l’église de Paris“ had granted revenue “à Boussignicourt et aux Mainiez lés Courlandon” to “Beatrix sa niepce, femme de Robert de Dreux chevalier Seigneur de Beu“[291]. She is named “feu Bietriz de Collandon” in the marriage contract of her daughter Beatrix, suggesting that her father was the archdeacon’s brother (assuming that “niepce” in the 1315 document can be interpreted in its strict sense of “niece”).

m secondly (before 19 Nov 1328) as her second husband, ISABELLE Dame de Saquenville, widow of PIERRE de Léon, daughter of ---. Her family origin and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 19 Sep 1358 quoted below under her daughter Jeanne which names her mother “Ysabeau de Saquainville”[292]. The primary source which confirms her first marriage has not been identified.

m thirdly (after Aug 1346) as her second husband, AGNES de Thianges, widow of GILLES Seigneur de Soyecourt, daughter of --- (-[1368/70]). A charter dated 1354 relates to a claim brought by “Agnetem de Thienges...habentem ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis domini de Beu quondam“ against “Ysabellim de Barris...habentum ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis viri sui quondam domini de Balneolis ac Robertum de Drocis primogenitum dictorum coniugum dominum de Balenolis” relating to “castri et castellaniæ de Beu”[293]. An extract from an arrêt of the parlement de Paris dated 1356 records an action brought by “Petrus et Honors minores annis liberi et heredes defunctæ Beatricis de Drocis quondam uxoris Theobaldi domini de Mathefelon“ against “Agnetem de Thienges uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis quondam domini de Beu et Isabellim dominam de Barris uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis quondam domini de Baigneux”, as having guardianship “liberorum suorum”, and “Robertum de Drocis dominum de Baigneux filium eorumdem Roberti et Ysabellis”[294]. Her first marriage is indicated by a document dated Jun 1377 which records a claim brought by “Gilles de Secourt dit le Borgne et Robert de Dreus escuyers freres“ against “le Duc de Bar”[295].

Robert [III] & his first wife had four children:

1. ROBERT [IV] de Dreux (-[1351]). Seigneur de Bagnaux et d’Emboële. A charter dated 19 Apr 1347 relates to a claim by “Robertum de Drocis militem dominum de Balneolis“ against “Ioannam relictam defuncti Bouchardi de Montemorenciaco iunioris domini de Sancto Lupo”[296]. The extract includes no details concerning the nature of the claim. He presumably died around the same time as his father as he did not succeed as seigneur de Bû, as confirmed by the document dated 1356 quoted below. m ISABELLE de Barres, daughter of --- (-after 1356). A charter dated 1354 relates to a claim brought by “Agnetem de Thienges...habentem ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis domini de Beu quondam“ against “Ysabellim de Barris...habentum ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis viri sui quondam domini de Balneolis ac Robertum de Drocis primogenitum dictorum coniugum dominum de Balenolis” relating to “castri et castellaniæ de Beu”[297]. An extract from an arrêt of the parlement de Paris dated 1356 records an action brought by “Petrus et Honors minores annis liberi et heredes defunctæ Beatricis de Drocis quondam uxoris Theobaldi domini de Mathefelon“ against “Agnetem de Thienges uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis quondam domini de Beu et Isabellim dominam de Barris uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis quondam domini de Baigneux”, as having guardianship “liberorum suorum”, and “Robertum de Drocis dominum de Baigneux filium eorumdem Roberti et Ysabellis”[298]. Robert [IV] & his wife had [three or more] children:

a) ROBERT [V] de Dreux (-after Jan 1360). Seigneur de Bagnaux. A charter dated 1354 relates to a claim brought by “Agnetem de Thienges...habentem ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis domini de Beu quondam“ against “Ysabellim de Barris...habentum ballum liberorum suorum et defuncti Roberti de Drocis viri sui quondam domini de Balneolis ac Robertum de Drocis primogenitum dictorum coniugum dominum de Balenolis” relating to “castri et castellaniæ de Beu”[299]. An extract from an arrêt of the parlement de Paris dated 1356 records an action brought by “Petrus et Honors minores annis liberi et heredes defunctæ Beatricis de Drocis quondam uxoris Theobaldi domini de Mathefelon“ against “Agnetem de Thienges uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis quondam domini de Beu et Isabellim dominam de Barris uxorem defuncti Roberti de Drocis quondam domini de Baigneux”, as having guardianship “liberorum suorum”, and “Robertum de Drocis dominum de Baigneux filium eorumdem Roberti et Ysabellis”[300]. Charles Duke of Normandy [the future Charles V King of France] granted property “qui jadis furent de Ieanne de Dreux tante dudit chevalier et jadis fille de feu messire Robert de Dreux seigneur de Beu chevalier et d’Ysabeau de Saquainville sa femme”, which should otherwise have been inherited on her death by “Pierre de Saquainville chevalier” without his forfeiture, to “Robert de Dreux seigneur de Baignaux” by charter dated 19 Sep 1358[301]. A charter dated 25 Jan 1359 (O.S.?) names “chevaliers le sire de Baignaux”[302].

b) JEAN de Dreux (-after 1368). Seigneur de Bû, de Bagnaux et de la Chapelle-Gauthier. A document dated 1366 names “Ioannes de Drocis scutifer frater et heres defuncti Roberti de Drocis militis”[303]. m (before 1368) as her second husband, JEANNE de Plancy, widow of ERARD de Jaucourt, daughter of ---. A document dated 1368 records a claim by “Ioannes de Drocis scutifer dominus de Beuto et de Balneolis et Ioanna de Planciaco eius uxor relicta defuncti Erardi de Iocuria quondam militis” against “Margaretam de Arco dominam de Iocuria”[304].

c) [child or children (-after 1354). The 1354 document quoted above suggests that their father left more than one minor child for whom their mother was guardian, the naming of Robert separately in the document suggesting that he had already reached the age of majority.]

2. ISABELLE de Dreux (-[before 1354]). A charter dated 14 Jun 1328 confirmed that “Pierre Troussel chevalier chambellans nostre sire le Roy et...Ysabeau de Dreus sa fame“ received annual revenue “en la ville de Sainct Brice...de l´heritage ladite madame Ysabeau”[305]. “Pierre Troussiau Seigneur de Launoy Troussiau et de Verez“ granted property to “Guillaume Trousseau son aisné fuiz de sa permiere femme” in view of the rights of “les enfans nez et à naistre dudit pere et de Ysabeau de Dreues à present sa femme” by charter dated Aug 1328[306]. It is difficult to know whether “les enfans nez...” should be interpreted literally to indicate that Isabelle and her husband already had children at that date, or whether the phrase merely constitutes the formula normally used in such documents to cover all eventualities relating to the couple’s children. m (before 1328) as his second wife, PIERRE Trousseau Seigneur de Launoy, de Veres en Touraine, et de Châteaux en Anjou, son of --- (-before 12 May 1341).

3. BEATRIX de Dreux (-1356 or before, bur Chaloché, Anjou). The marriage contract between “Thibaut sire de Mathefelon chevalier“ and “Bietriz fille de...Robert de Dreues Seigneur de Beu et de feu Bietriz de Collandon iadis sa femme”, granting her “sa terre...à la Motte de Iuvigny en la chastellerie d’Ervée et...Azé...à Yars, à Yvois, à Morogues...”, is dated May 1339[307]. “Guillaume Troussel chevalier sire de Verez en Touraine...et...Marguerite de Bauçay sa femme“ sold property from “la succession de feu...Pierre Troussel sire de Chastiaulx iadis son pere” to “Thibaut sires de Mathefelon et de Durestal chevalier et conseiller du Roy et à...Beatrix de Dreux sa femme” by charter dated 8 Mar 1353 (O.S.?)[308]. She died before 1356, the date of the document which names her children “Petrus et Honors minores annis liberi et heredes defunctæ Beatricis de Drocis quondam uxoris Theobaldi domini de Mathefelon“[309]. Père Anselme records some details about her descendants, but provides no citation references[310]. m (contract Melun May 1339) as his second wife, THIBAUT [V] Seigneur de Mathefelon et de Durestal, son of FOULQUES [III] Seigneur de Mathefelon & his wife --- (-after 25 Sep 1358, bur Chaloché, Anjou).

4. MARGUERITE de Dreux (-12 May [1349]). Abbesse du Lys, near Melun [1341/42]. A list of abbesses at Lys records the ninth abbess “Beatrix d’Assailly“ who died 29 Jan 1341 (O.S.?) and the tenth abbess “Margarita de Drocis” who died 5 May (year not specified), but before the eleventh abbess “Emelina de Vaudetar” who died 18 Jun 1369[311].

Robert [III] & his second wife had one child:

5. JEANNE de Dreux ([1330/35?]-before 19 Sep 1358, bur Angers Saint-Georges). Her birth date is estimated very approximately based on the likely marriage date of her parents, shown above. Dame de Saquenville. Charles Duke of Normandy [the future Charles V King of France] granted property “qui jadis furent de Ieanne de Dreux tante dudit chevalier et jadis fille de feu messire Robert de Dreux seigneur de Beu chevalier et d’Ysabeau de Saquainville sa femme”, which should otherwise have been inherited on her death by “Pierre de Saquainville chevalier” without his forfeiture, to “Robert de Dreux seigneur de Baignaux” by charter dated 19 Sep 1358[312]. This document suggests that Jeanne died childless. [Europäische Stammtafeln indicates that Jeanne de Dreux married secondly Drouin de Traînel Seigneur de Soligny[313]. The primary source which confirms this marriage has not been identified. However, it does seem surprising: not only was there little time for this marriage between the death of Jeanne’s known husband in Sep 1356 and her own death before Sep 1358, but also her supposed second husband is not mentioned in the 19 Sep 1358 charter cited above. His absence is difficult to explain unless he was also deceased at the time. Until more sources emerge, this marriage is shown in square brackets to indicate the doubt.] m JEAN de Brie Seigneur de Serrant, son of --- (-killed in battle Poitiers 19 Sep 1356, bur Poitiers, cloître des Jacobins).

Robert [III] & his third wife had two children:

6. ROBERT [VI] de Dreux ([1347]-after 1 Aug 1391). A document dated 1354 records “Agnes de Thienges domina de Beu, de Soicuria et de Valeriaco relicta Roberti de Drocis“ as guardian of “Roberti et Margaretæ de Drocis suorum liberorum”[314]. Seigneur de Bû. m YOLANDE de Trie, daughter of --- (-before 1418, bur Gomer-Fontaine).

7. MARGUERITE de Dreux (-before 1399). A document dated 1354 records “Agnes de Thienges domina de Beu, de Soicuria et de Valeriaco relicta Roberti de Drocis“ as guardian of “Roberti et Margaretæ de Drocis suorum liberorum”[315]. Dame de Bagnaux et de la Chapelle-Gauthier. Her marriage is indicated by a document dated 1399 which records that [her son] “Roger de Harenvillier“ was seigneur de la Chapelle-Gauthier “à cause de Marguerite de Dreues sa mere”[316]. m (before 1379) ROGER [I] de Hellenvillier, son of --- (-before 1399). One child:

a) ROGER [II] de Hellenvillier . A charter dated 27 Aug 1401 records an agreement between “Rogerum de Hallenviller dictum Claudin militem dominem de Balneolis et de Planceyo suo nomine et ad causam Ioannæ de Planceyo eius uxoris et...habentem ballum Ysabellis de Planceyo sororis dictæ Ioannæ“ and “Henricum Torchapel militem dominum de Conflancio”, recording that in [1396] “Ludovicus quondam dominus de Planceyo miles pater dictarum Ioannæ et Ysabellis...Ioanna XII et altera IV annorum” transferred their custody to “dicto Torchapel et eius coniugi sorori...Ludovici” on leaving to campaign “in Hungaria” where he died between 1 May 1396 and 1 Nov 1398[317]. m ([1398/27 Aug 1401]) JEANNE de Plancy, daughter of LOUIS Seigneur de Plancy & his wife --- ([1383/84]-).

D. SEIGNEURS de CHÂTEAUNEUF[-en-Thimerais]

Châteauneuf, now called Châteauneuf-en-Thymerais, is located about 15 kilometres south-west of Dreux and 25 kilometres north-west of Chartres, in the present-day French département of Eure-et-Loir, arrondissement Dreux, canton Châteauneuf-en-Thymerais. In medieval times, the seigneurie originally comprised Châteauneuf itself, Brezolles, Senonches, Champrond-en-Gâtine, Fontaine-les-Ribouts, Sorel and Rémalard[318]. The castle of Châteauneuf was constructed by Gasce [I], presumably after the destruction of the previous castle named in tyhe following document: Geoffroy “Martel” Comte d’Anjou founded the priory of Le Sentier en Vendômois by charter dated [Apr/23 May] 1059, the dating clause of which notes the siege of “castrum Theodemerence” constructed “in pago Carnoteno noviter a quodam Gazone”[319]. The siege is also noted in the charter dated to before 1070, quoted below. Mesqui identifies Gasce [I] as the donor in the following charter[320]: “Gaston fils de Raoul le Barbu” donated “le village de Charpont” to Coulombs abbey by charter dated to [1037/48][321]. The absence of the name Raoul among the known descendants of Gasce [I] suggests that this identification may be uncertain, although Merlet notes a charter dated 1143 under which Hugues [II] Seigneur de Châteauneuf confirmed that earlier donation to Coulombs[322].

1. GASCE [I] de Châteauneuf (-after [1059]). "Ivo de Curba villa" dedicated "ecclesiæ Sanctorum Martyrum Gervasii et Protasii Cheonis", for the souls of “meæ et fratris meæ Otranni uxorisque meæ Agathæ omniumque filiorum et filiarum mearum”, with the consent of “domini mei Gilduini vicecomitis filiorumque eius Arduni atque Ebrardi”, by charter dated to [1048/61], witnessed by “...Rodrocus comes, Albertus filius Ribaldi, Gaszo de Castello, Hugo vicedominus, Amalricus de Sparnoto, Simon et Mainerius filii eius...Ivo de Curva villa, Giroius et Radulfus filii eius...Gunterius de Curva villa...”[323]. A charter dated to before 1070 records that “domnus Albertus” donated “terram...Bulsiniacus” to Chartres-Saint-Père, noting the war between “domnum Albertum” and “Guaszonem...miles” during which “Castrum Novum” was besieged and damaged[324]. m FRODELINE, relative of ALBERT, daughter of --- (-after 1101). Her family origin is indicated by a charter dated to before 1080 which records that "Hersindis" had donated property “in territorio Dorcasini castri in loco...Cruciacus” held from "domno Alberto filio...Ribaldi" to Chartres Saint-Père, and that her successors made further donations, subscribed by “filii Waszonis Hugo...domni Alberti heres et Guaszo frater eius”[325]. Her marriage was presumably arranged to terminate the war between her husband and “domnum Albertum”, recorded in the charter dated to before 1070 which is quoted above. Hugues donated the church of Saint-Pierre de Thimert to Bonneval, with the consent of “sa mère Frodeline et de son frère Gaston”, by charter dated 1101[326]. Gasce [I] & his wife had two children:

a) HUGUES (-9 Jun [1101/05]). A charter dated to before 1080 records that "Hersindis" had donated property “in territorio Dorcasini castri in loco...Cruciacus” held from "domno Alberto filio...Ribaldi" to Chartres Saint-Père, and that her successors made further donations, subscribed by “filii Waszonis Hugo...domni Alberti heres et Guaszo frater eius”[327]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais. Orderic Vitalis names “Hugo de Novocastello nepos et hæres Alberti Ribaldi...gener Rogerii comitis” when recording that he received rebels against King William I at "Novumcastellum, Raimalast atque Sorellum"[328]. Hugues donated the church of Saint-Pierre de Thimert to Bonneval, with the consent of “sa mère Frodeline et de son frère Gaston”, by charter dated 1101[329]. The necrology of Chartres Notre-Dame records the death “V Id Jun” of “Hugo de Castronovo pater Mabirie” and the latter’s donation for her father’s soul[330]. Hugues presumably died before [1105], the date of his son-in-law’s charter quoted below. m MABILE de Montgommery, daughter of ROGER Seigneur de Montgommery, Vicomte d'Hiémois [later Earl of Shrewsbury] & his first wife Mabile d'Alençon. Guillaume of Jumièges names “quinque filios et quatuor filias...Robertus et Hugo, Rogerius Pictavinus, Philippus et Arnulfus, Emma, Mathildis, Mabilia et Sibylla” as the children of “Willelmus Talavatius...filiam suam...Mabiliam” and “Rogerium de Monte-Gummeri”[331]. Orderic Vitalis names “Emma sanctimonialis et Almaniscarum abbatissa, Mathildis comitissa uxor...Rodberti Moritoliensium comitis, Mabilia conjux Hugonis de Novo-Castello et Sibylia uxor Rodberti filii Haimonis” as the four daughters of “Rogerius [de Monte-Gomerici]” and his first wife[332]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Hugo de Novocastello nepos et hæres Alberti Ribaldi...gener Rogerii comitis” married "Mabiliam sororem Roberti Belesmensis"[333]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mabilla" daughter of "Rogerum de Montgommeri" and her daughter "alteram Mabillam uxorem Gervasii" and the latter's son "Hugo de Castro novo" whose proposed marriage with the daughter of Henry I King of England was opposed by "Yvo Carnetensis episcopus" on the grounds of consanguinity, his ancestry being explained by Alberic[334]. The necrology entry for her husband, which records donations made by her daughter, suggests that Mabile predeceased her husband. On the other hand, Merlet records a charter dated to [1108] under which “Mathilde, femme de Hugues, fils de Gaston” donated “la terre de Vigny” to Coulombs[335]. Could this refer to a second wife of Hugues named Mathilde? Hugues & his wife had [three children]:

i) [son (-young). Merlet records that Hugues and his wife had “un fils mort jeune” (no source citation)[336].]

ii) MABILE (-after 1132). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mabilla" daughter of "Rogerum de Montgommeri" and her daughter "alteram Mabillam uxorem Gervasii" and the latter's son "Hugo de Castro novo" whose proposed marriage with the daughter of Henry I King of England was opposed by "Yvo Carnetensis episcopus" on the grounds of consanguinity, his ancestry being explained by Alberic[337]. "Domna Mabilia uxor domni Gervasii de Novo Castello" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated to [1101/29][338]. "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[339]. m GERVAIS, son of --- (-after 1113, maybe after 1136).

iii) [MATHILDE . Prioress of Belhomert. Merlet records that Hugues founded the priory of Belhomert, near Châteauneuf, where “une de ses filles Mathilde” became first prioress (no source citation)[340].]

b) GASCE [II] (-after 1101). A charter dated to before 1080 records that "Hersindis" had donated property “in territorio Dorcasini castri in loco...Cruciacus” held from "domno Alberto filio...Ribaldi" to Chartres Saint-Père, and that her successors made further donations, subscribed by “filii Waszonis Hugo...domni Alberti heres et Guaszo frater eius”[341]. Hugues donated the church of Saint-Pierre de Thimert to Bonneval, with the consent of “sa mère Frodeline et de son frère Gaston”, by charter dated 1101[342]. A charter dated to before 1102 records the donation to Chartres Saint-Père of "decimam...pertinere ad fevum Guaszonis fratris Hugonis de Castello"[343].

1. GERVAIS [I], son of --- (-after 1113, maybe after 1136). Mesqui names him “Gervais de Friaize, qui prit le nom de Châteauneuf” (no source citation)[344]: Orderic Vitalis records that “Ricardus de Monteforti et Hugo de Monte Gomerici, Gervasius de Novo Castello” agreed peace “apud Brehervallum” [Breval] between “Goellus” and “Guillelmum Bretoliensem dominum” dated to Feb 1092 (O.S.?)[345]. Merlet records Yves Bishop of Chartres excommunicating “Gervasio”, notified in a letter addressed to Sanction Bishop of Orléans [dated to 1096/97?][346]. "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[347]. "Gervasius" granted rights to inhabitants of "Groslu" by charter dated to [1105], subscribed by “Gervasius ipse, Mabilia uxor eius, Hugo filius eius...”[348]. "Gervasius miles" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin des Champs with the consent of "Mabilia uxor sua et Hugone primogenito suo" by charter dated [1106/09][349]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[350]. Merlet records Henry I King of England capturing “la forteresse de Sorel” in 1113, in reprisal for Gervais’s incursions into Normandy (no source citation)[351]. [Merlet records Gervais donating property at Faverolles and la Ronce to Coulombs by charter dated 10 Sep 1125, leaving on crusade in 1128, and witnessing a charter of Rotrou Comte du Perche for Thiron dated 1136 (no source citations)[352]. It is unclear whether all these documents refer to Gervais, husband of Mabile, given that his son Hugues [II] is named “Castri Novi dominus” in the 1132 charter quoted below.] m MABILE de Châteauneuf, daughter of HUGUES Seigneur de Châteauneuf & his wife Mabile de Montgommery (-after 1132). "Gervasius miles" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin des Champs with the consent of "Mabilia uxor sua et Hugone primogenito suo" by charter dated [1106/09][353]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[354]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Mabilla" daughter of "Rogerum de Montgommeri" and her daughter "alteram Mabillam uxorem Gervasii" and the latter's son "Hugo de Castro novo" whose proposed marriage with the daughter of Henry I King of England was opposed by "Yvo Carnetensis episcopus" on the grounds of consanguinity, his ancestry being explained by Alberic[355]. "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[356]. "Domna Mabilia uxor domni Gervasii de Novo Castello" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated to [1101/29][357]. "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[358]. Gervais [I] & his wife had six children:

a) HUGUES [II] de Châteauneuf (-1170). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names "Hugo de Castro novo" as son of "alteram Mabillam uxorem Gervasii" whose proposed marriage with the daughter of Henry I King of England was opposed by "Yvo Carnetensis episcopus" on the grounds of consanguinity, his ancestry being explained by Alberic[359]. Merlet quotes a letter from Yves Bishop of Chartres (died 1116) addressed to King Henry I objecting to the betrothal of “filiam vestram” and “nostro parochiano Hugoni...filio Gervasii”, given the consanguinity between the proposed couple, and the excommunication of Hugues[360]. "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[361]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[362]. "Guido de Alnetello, Nivelo, Hugo de Castro Theoderici, Hubertus prefectus, Herveus de Galardone..." subscribed the charter dated to [1101/29] under which “Hugo vicecomes” confirmed to Chartres Saint-Père the possession of “vicariam de Belsia”[363]. He rebelled against Henry I King of England in Sep 1123, with his brothers-in-law Waléran de Meulan, Hugues de Montfort and Guillaume Louvel[364]. Merlet records that Hugues was captured by the English as “Bourgtheroude” in 1124 and remained captive in England for five years (no source citations)[365]. "Hugo…Gervasii de Castro Novo filius" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père, noting that the donor was “nunc in eodem loco...edificator castelli”, by charter dated to [1116/49][366]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf. "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[367]. “Hugues seigneur de Châteauneuf, sa mère Mabille, sa femme Alberede, ses fils Hugues, Gervais et Galeran, son frère Robert” donated “la moitié des moulins de Senonches” to the monastery of Belhomert by charter dated 1132[368]. “Hugo Gervasii de Castello-Nov” confirmed that the abbey of Saint-Vincent had renounced “hospites de Lonvillario” in favour of the chapter of Chartres by charter dated 1159[369]. Hugues amortised “un hébergement à Thimert”, donated to Le Grand-Beaulieu by “Yves de Rémalard et Gaston son fils”, by charter dated 1169[370]. m ([1120]) AUBREY de Beaumont, daughter of ROBERT de Beaumont-le-Roger Comte de Meulan, Earl of Leicester & his wife Isabelle de Vermandois [Capet]. Orderic Vitalis records Waleran Comte de Meulan having three sisters (whom he does not name), one of whom he married to Hugues de Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais son of Gervase[371]. "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[372]. Hugues [II] & his wife had four children:

i) HUGUES [III] (-1199). "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[373]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf.

- see below.

ii) JEAN . “Hugues de Châteauneuf”, with the consent of “son fils Gervais”, confirmed the privileges of Saint-Vincent abbey, for the souls of “Johannis et Gervasii fratrum filiorum Hugonis patris mei”, by charter dated 1184[374].

iii) GERVAIS (-[1194/98]). "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[375]. Seigneur de Brezolles[376]. “Hugues de Châteauneuf”, with the consent of “son fils Gervais”, confirmed the privileges of Saint-Vincent abbey, for the souls of “Johannis et Gervasii fratrum filiorum Hugonis patris mei”, by charter dated 1184[377].

iv) WALERAN . "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[378].

b) PIERRE de Châteauneuf (-after 1113). "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[379]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[380]. m (before 1113) SENEGONDE de Breteuil, daughter of VALERAN [II] Seigneur de Breteuil & his wife Ivette [Judith] --- (-[1113]). Ives Bishop of Chartres wrote to Lisiard Bishop of Soissons, dated to [1113/14], objecting to the proposed marriage of “Petri filii Gervasii” and “filiæ Waleranni Brituliensis”, because “Sinegundis...soror hujus juvenculæ” had been the wife of Pierre[381].

c) GERVAIS de Châteauneuf (-after 1107). "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[382]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[383].

d) GASCE de Châteauneuf (-after 1107). "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[384]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[385].

e) MABILE de Châteauneuf (-after 1107). "Gervasio viri nobili" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père with the consent of "uxore sua Mabilia et filiis suis Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Gathone et filia Mabilia" by charter dated 1104[386]. "Gervasius et uxor eius Mabilia" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 1107 with the consent of "filiis eorum Hugone, Petro, Gervasio, Guascone et filia Mabilia"[387]. Nun at Belhomert [1132][388].

f) ROBERT de Châteauneuf (-after 1132). “Hugues seigneur de Châteauneuf, sa mère Mabille, sa femme Alberede, ses fils Hugues, Gervais et Galeran, son frère Robert” donated “la moitié des moulins de Senonches” to the monastery of Belhomert by charter dated 1132[389].

HUGUES [III] de Châteauneuf, son of HUGUES [II] Seigneur de Châteauneuf & his wife Aubrey de Beaumont (-1199). "Hugo Castrinovi dominus" confirmed donations to the monastery of Saint-Vincent, with the consent of "uxore mea Alberedi et matre mea senior iam detenta Mabilia et filiis meis Hugone, Gervasio et Galeranno", by charter dated 1132[390]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf. “Hugo de Novo Castello et Gervasius filius” confirmed “la terre de Digny donnée par Yves de Rémalard et Gaston son fils” to the leprosery of Le Grand-Beaulieu by charter dated 1179[391]. “Hugues de Châteauneuf”, with the consent of “son fils Gervais”, confirmed the privileges of Saint-Vincent abbey, for the souls of “Johannis et Gervasii fratrum filiorum Hugonis patris mei”, by charter dated 1184[392]. “Hugues de Châteauneuf in infirmitate constitutus” donated revenue from “le Tonlieu de Châteauneuf” to Belhomert abbey by charter dated 1199[393].

m MARIE, daughter of --- (-after 1184). “Hugues de Châteauneuf et Marie sa femme” confirmed “la terre de Vaudry donnée par Hugues Gaudin” to Le Grand-Beaulieu by charter dated 1184[394]. The family origin of Hugues’s wife is not known. The charter dated May 1212, under which "Herveus dominus de Galardone et Gervasius dominus de Castello" confirmed the donation of "terræ de Levoisville" to Chartres Saint-Père made by "Hugone de Galardone"[395], suggests a family relationship between the Gallardon and Châteauneuf families. It is possible that this was through the mothers of Hugues and Hervé de Gallardon and of Gervais de Châteauneuf, both of whom have not been identified.

Hugues [III] & his wife had three children:

1. GERVAIS [II] de Châteauneuf (-28 Feb [1214/16]). “Hugo de Novo Castello et Gervasius filius” confirmed “la terre de Digny donnée par Yves de Rémalard et Gaston son fils” to the leprosery of Le Grand-Beaulieu by charter dated 1179[396]. “Hugues de Châteauneuf”, with the consent of “son fils Gervais”, confirmed the privileges of Saint-Vincent abbey, for the souls of “Johannis et Gervasii fratrum filiorum Hugonis patris mei”, by charter dated 1184[397]. “Robertus vicedominus Carnotensis” bequeathed certain property to various abbeys and churches by charter dated to [1193], witnessed by “Gervasius de Castello cognatus meus, Gacio de Pissiaco cognatus meus, Robertus frater suus...”[398]. The relationship between the Châteauneuf family and the family of the vidames de Chartres has not yet been ascertained. Seigneur de Châteauneuf. “Gervais seigneur de Châteauneuf” was named in a charter dated 1199 under which “Renaud d’Alluyes” donated property to the Commanderie de Sours[399]. “Gervasius de Castrinovo” donated wood to Notre-Dame de Joasaphat, as had “Hugo pater meus” in his lifetime, in return for spiritual association, with the consent of “uxoris mee et filiorum nostrorum”, by charter dated 1200[400]. Gervais made the following donations while preparing to leave on crusade[401]. "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" reached agreement with Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Hugo filius meus primogenitus", by charter dated May 1202[402]. "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" founded an anniversary at Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Margarita uxore mea et filiis meis Hugone…et Herveo", by charter dated May 1202[403]. "Gervasius de Castello-Novo et Margarita uxor mea et filii mei Hugo et Herveus" donated “medietatem terre sue parrochie Sancti-Mauricii...Notumereia” to the priory of Saint-Barthélemy-du-Vieux-Charancey by charter dated 1202[404]. "Herveus dominus de Galardone et Gervasius dominus de Castello" confirmed the donation of "terræ de Levoisville" to Chartres Saint-Père made by "Hugone de Galardone" by charter dated May 1212[405]. Merlet records his donation of “la dîme de Bilheux” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1214[406]. The necrology of Chartres Notre-Dame records the death “II Kal Mar” of “Gervasius de Castro-Novo” and his donations[407]. m MARGUERITE de Donzy, daughter of HERVE [III] Seigneur de Donzy et de Gien & his first wife Mathilde Goët Dame de Montmirail (-after May 1202). "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" founded an anniversary at Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Margarita uxore mea et filiis meis Hugone…et Herveo", by charter dated May 1202[408]. Her parentage is confirmed by the necrology of Chartres Notre-Dame which records the death “pridie Kal Mar” of [her son] “Gervasius de Castronovo canonicus Carnotensis, postea episcopus Nivernensis, nepos Hervei comitis Nivernensis”[409]. "Gervasius de Castello-Novo et Margarita uxor mea et filii mei Hugo et Herveus" donated “medietatem terre sue parrochie Sancti-Mauricii...Notumereia” to the priory of Saint-Barthélemy-du-Vieux-Charancey by charter dated 1202[410]. Gervais [II] & his wife had five children:

a) HUGUES [IV] de Châteauneuf (-[May/Dec] 1230). "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" reached agreement with Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Hugo filius meus primogenitus", by charter dated May 1202[411]. "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" founded an anniversary at Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Margarita uxore mea et filiis meis Hugone…et Herveo", by charter dated May 1202[412]. "Gervasius de Castello-Novo et Margarita uxor mea et filii mei Hugo et Herveus" donated “medietatem terre sue parrochie Sancti-Mauricii...Notumereia” to the priory of Saint-Barthélemy-du-Vieux-Charancey by charter dated 1202[413]. "Dominus Hugo de Castellonovo" confirmed donations to Saint-Vincent-au-Bois made by "dominus Gervasius pater meus", with the consent of "dominæ Alienoris uxoris meæ", by charter dated 1212[414]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf. Hugues confirmed his ancestors’ donations to Belhomert and added his own donation of “le droit de maronage dans la forêt de Senonches”, with the consent of his wife Eléonore, by charter dated Apr 1217[415]. "Gervasius de Castro-Novo canonicus Carnotensis" donated property to Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "fratribus meis Hugone domino Castri-Novi et Herveo de Castro-Novo", by charter dated Jun 1221[416]. Hugues confirmed an agreement between Saint-Vincent and “Richard Bauche” by charter dated May 1230[417]. He died before the 1230 charter quoted below in which his son is named. m (before Jul 1206) as her first husband, ELEONORE de Dreux, daughter of ROBERT [II] Comte de Dreux & his second wife Yolande de Coucy ([1186]-[May 1255/Mar 1258]). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines refers to one of the seven daughters (mentioned first in the list) of "comiti de Brana Roberto" and his wife Yolande as the mother of "Gervasii ex sorore Herveii Nivernensis comitis" whose father was "Hugo"[418]. Merlet records that she is first named in a charter dated Jul 1206 under which her husband confirmed rights to the inhabitants of the parish of Saint-Maixme[419]. "Dominus Hugo de Castellonovo" confirmed donations to Saint-Vincent-au-Bois made by "dominus Gervasius pater meus", with the consent of "dominæ Alienoris uxoris meæ", by charter dated 1212[420]. "Robertus comes Drocensis" confirmed that King Louis IX had granted him "domum de Sorello", at the request of "sororis meæ dominæ de Castello", to hold until “nepos meus filius Hugonis de Castello ad legitimam venerit ætatem”, by charter dated 1230[421]. She married secondly (1234) as his first wife, Robert de Saint-Clair. Merlet dates her second marriage to 1234, recording a charter dated 1235, granting rights in the woods of the monastery to Saint-Vincent, in which her second husband is named “Robertus de Sancto-Claro Castrinovi dominus”[422]. "Robertus de Sancto Claro miles et Alienor…eius uxor et Ioannes miles de Castronovo dominus dictæ Alienoris filius primogenitus" granted property to "Garino dicto martin et Mariæ eius uxori" by charter dated Apr 1248[423]. The abbey of Saint-Vincent ceded “deux pêcheries dans l’étang de Blévy, qu’elle tenait du don de Hugues II [de Châteauneuf] et de Mabile sa mère” to “Robert de Saint-Clair seigneur de Châteauneuf et à Elyénor sa femme” by charter dated May 1255[424]. Robert de Saint-Clair donated revenue to Saint-Vincent, for the souls of “Aliénor dame de Châteauneuf sa femme, et Jean, son fils aîné” (presumably referring to his wife’s son) by charter dated Mar 1258[425]. Hugues [IV] & his wife had six children:

i) JEAN de Châteauneuf (-[1253/Feb 1254]). Seigneur de Châteauneuf, under the guardianship of his maternal uncle: "Robertus comes Drocensis" confirmed that King Louis IX had granted him "domum de Sorello", at the request of "sororis meæ dominæ de Castello", to hold until “nepos meus filius Hugonis de Castello ad legitimam venerit ætatem”, by charter dated 1230[426]. "Robertus de Sancto Claro miles et Alienor…eius uxor et Ioannes miles de Castronovo dominus dictæ Alienoris filius primogenitus" granted property to "Garino dicto martin et Mariæ eius uxori" by charter dated Apr 1248[427]. Jean relinquished judicial rights in favour of “Nicolas de Menou seigneur de la Salle-d’Islou” by charter dated 1253[428].

ii) ELEONORE de Châteauneuf (-after May 1261). Dame de Châteauneuf (¹/₃) et de Beaussart. “Elénor dame de Biausart et du Chastel” amortised her possessions “du don de Hugues du Châtel son père” in favour of “Jean de Menou”, and granted him revenue “des Fossés de Digny, appartenant à Geoffroy de la Roche et à Yolande sa femme sœur de ladite Eléonore”, by charter dated Feb 1254[429]. A lawsuit dated 1260 records that “dominus Robertus de Sancto-Claro junior” held “Sorellum” which, after he died, “dominus Robertus pater suus” claimed as “propinquior ipsi filio suo”, which was opposed by “domina de Bello-Saltu soror ipsius defuncti”, decided in favour of the deceased’s father[430]. "Elienordis Castrinovi et Bellisaltus domina filia et heres…Hugoni quondam domini Castrinovi" confirmed donations to Saint-Vincent-au-Bois made by "patre meo et Ioanne fratre meo", by charter dated May 1261[431]. Duchesne records her marriage with “Richart Seigneur de la Roche” but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[432]. m RICHARD [I] Seigneur de la Roche, son of ---.

iii) MARGUERITE de Châteauneuf . After the death of Jean Seigneur de Châteauneuf, one third of the seigneurie passed to Marguerite and her husband. Merlet records her parentage and marriage, noting a charter (no citation reference, no date) in which she is named “dame pour un tiers de Châteauneuf”[433]. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. Her son Hervé [IV] and his wife exchanged “tout ce qui leur appartenait en Châteauneuf et Senonches” with Philippe III King of France by charter dated Sep 1281[434]. m HERVE [III] Seigneur de Léon, son of HERVE [II] Seigneur de Léon & his first wife --- de Hennebont (-1241).

iv) YOLANDE de Châteauneuf (-after Feb 1254). “Elénor dame de Biausart et du Chastel” amortised her possessions “du don de Hugues du Châtel son père” in favour of “Jean de Menou”, and granted him revenue “des Fossés de Digny, appartenant à Geoffroy de la Roche et à Yolande sa femme sœur de ladite Eléonore”, by charter dated Feb 1254[435]. It is suggested that Geoffroy may have been the brother of Yolande’s brother-in-law Richard [I] de la Roche but the primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. m GEOFFROY de la Roche, son of --- (-after Feb 1254).

v) AGNES de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Agnès et Luce...religieuses à Belhomert” as the two youngest daughters of Hugues [IV] (no source cited)[436].

vi) LUCE de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Agnès et Luce...religieuses à Belhomert” as the two youngest daughters of Hugues [IV] (no source cited)[437].

b) HERVE de Châteauneuf (-after 1235). "Gervasius dominus Castri-Novi" founded an anniversary at Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "Margarita uxore mea et filiis meis Hugone…et Herveo", by charter dated May 1202[438]. "Gervasius de Castello-Novo et Margarita uxor mea et filii mei Hugo et Herveus" donated “medietatem terre sue parrochie Sancti-Mauricii...Notumereia” to the priory of Saint-Barthélemy-du-Vieux-Charancey by charter dated 1202[439]. "Gervasius de Castro-Novo canonicus Carnotensis" donated property to Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "fratribus meis Hugone domino Castri-Novi et Herveo de Castro-Novo", by charter dated Jun 1221[440]. Seigneur de Brézolles. "Herveus de Castello Brueroliarum dominus et Aaliz eius uxor et Willelmus de Tilly et Juliana eius uxor" confirmed the donation of revenue made to Notre-Dame de la Trappe by "bone memorie Willelmus Feritatis-Ernaldi quondam dominus" by charter dated Apr 1226[441]. "Herveius de Castello Brueroliarum dominus et uxor mea Aalis domina Feritatis in Pertico" donated revenue to Notre-Dame de la Trappe, with the consent of "Jacobus miles Tilleriarum et illius feodi dominus...Hugonis filii nostri", by charter dated 1235[442]. m as her second husband, ALIX de la Ferté-Arnaud, widow of SIMON ---, daughter of GUILLAUME Seigneur de la Ferté-Arnaud et de Villepreux & his wife Constance de Courtenay (-after 1235). "Herveus de Castello Brueroliarum dominus et Aaliz eius uxor et Willelmus de Tilly et Juliana eius uxor" confirmed the donation of revenue made to Notre-Dame de la Trappe by "bone memorie Willelmus Feritatis-Ernaldi quondam dominus" by charter dated Apr 1226[443]. "Herveius de Castello Brueroliarum dominus et uxor mea Aalis domina Feritatis in Pertico" donated revenue to Notre-Dame de la Trappe, with the consent of "Jacobus miles Tilleriarum et illius feodi dominus...Hugonis filii nostri", by charter dated 1235[444]. Hervé & his wife had one child:

i) HUGUES de Châteauneuf . "Herveius de Castello Brueroliarum dominus et uxor mea Aalis domina Feritatis in Pertico" donated revenue to Notre-Dame de la Trappe, with the consent of "Jacobus miles Tilleriarum et illius feodi dominus...Hugonis filii nostri", by charter dated 1235[445].

c) GERVAIS de Châteauneuf (-4 Dec 1222). "Gervasius de Castro-Novo canonicus Carnotensis" donated property to Chartres Notre-Dame, with the consent of "fratribus meis Hugone domino Castri-Novi et Herveo de Castro-Novo", by charter dated Jun 1221[446]. Canon at Chartres. Bishop of Nevers 1222. The necrology of Chartres Notre-Dame records the death “pridie Kal Mar” of “Gervasius de Castronovo canonicus Carnotensis, postea episcopus Nivernensis, nepos Hervei comitis Nivernensis”[447].

d) GUILLAUME de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Guillaume et Philippe” as the two youngest sons of Gervais [II] (no source cited)[448].

e) PHILIPPE de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Guillaume et Philippe” as the two youngest sons of Gervais [II] (no source cited)[449].

2. HUGUES de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Hugues” as younger son of Hugues [III] (no source cited)[450].

3. ALBEREDE de Châteauneuf . Merlet names “Alberède” as daughter of Hugues [III] (no source cited)[451].

Merlet records that “Saint-Clair ou Gometz-le-Château” was located “canton de Limours, arrondissement de Rambouillet”[452]. After the death of Jean Seigneur de Châteauneuf, one third of the seigneurie was retained by Jean’s mother and her second husband.

1. ROBERT de Saint-Clair (-1269). Seigneur de Châteauneuf (¹/₃), de iure uxoris. Merlet records a charter dated 1235, granting rights in the woods of the monastery to Saint-Vincent, in which he is named “Robertus de Sancto-Claro Castrinovi dominus”[453]. "Robertus de Sancto Claro miles et Alienor…eius uxor et Ioannes miles de Castronovo dominus dictæ Alienoris filius primogenitus" granted property to "Garino dicto martin et Mariæ eius uxori" by charter dated Apr 1248[454]. The abbey of Saint-Vincent ceded “deux pêcheries dans l’étang de Blévy, qu’elle tenait du don de Hugues II [de Châteauneuf] et de Mabile sa mère” to “Robert de Saint-Clair seigneur de Châteauneuf et à Elyénor sa femme” by charter dated May 1255[455]. Robert de Saint-Clair donated revenue to Saint-Vincent, for the souls of “Aliénor dame de Châteauneuf sa femme, et Jean, son fils aîné” (presumably referring to his wife’s son) by charter dated Mar 1258[456]. A lawsuit dated 1260 records that “dominus Robertus de Sancto-Claro junior” held “Sorellum” which, after he died, “dominus Robertus pater suus” claimed as “propinquior ipsi filio suo”, which was opposed by “domina de Bello-Saltu soror ipsius defuncti”, decided in favour of the deceased’s father[457]. “...Roberti de Sancto Claro...militum” was named as present in a charter dated 4 Jun 1263 which records the homage of “Guillelmus de Bello Monte miles” for “terra sita Parisius...terra Morinensis”[458]. Merlet records the testament of Robert de Saint-Clair, dated 1269, under which he bequeathed “la terre de la Rondelière” to Saint-Vincent[459]. m firstly (1234) as her second husband, ELEONORE de Dreux, widow of HUGUES [IV] Seigneur de Châteauneuf, daughter of ROBERT [II] Comte de Dreux & his second wife Yolande de Coucy ([1186]-[May 1255/Mar 1258]). Merlet dates her second marriage to 1234[460]. "Robertus de Sancto Claro miles et Alienor…eius uxor et Ioannes miles de Castronovo dominus dictæ Alienoris filius primogenitus" granted property to "Garino dicto martin et Mariæ eius uxori" by charter dated Apr 1248[461]. The abbey of Saint-Vincent ceded “deux pêcheries dans l’étang de Blévy, qu’elle tenait du don de Hugues II [de Châteauneuf] et de Mabile sa mère” to “Robert de Saint-Clair seigneur de Châteauneuf et à Elyénor sa femme” by charter dated May 1255[462]. Robert de Saint-Clair donated revenue to Saint-Vincent, for the souls of “Aliénor dame de Châteauneuf sa femme, et Jean, son fils aîné” (presumably referring to his wife’s son) by charter dated Mar 1258[463]. m secondly as her first husband, ISABELLE de Maillebois Dame de Courville, daughter of --- (-[Feb 1276/1280]). Merlet records the second marriage of Robert de Saint-Clair and “Isabelle de Maillebois dame de Courville”[464]. She married secondly (1270) as his second wife, Geoffroy de Rochefort. Merlet records her second marriage, noting that Isabelle and her second husband confirmed “le don de la terre de la Rondelière” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1270[465]. “Geoffroy de Rochefort Seigneur de Courville” confirmed “les dîmes dudit lieu” to Theuvy priory by charter dated 1270[466]. The abbey of Blois Saint-Laumer granted “la moitié des moulins de Blévy” to “Isabelle dame de Courville, femme de Geoffroy de Rochefort et veuve de Robert de Saint-Clair” by charter dated Mar 1272[467]. “Isabelle de Maillebois dame de Courville, femme de Geoffroy de Rochefort, et Jeanne de Rochefort sa fille” donated “une masure auprès de Hauterive” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1275[468]. “Isabelle dame de Maillebois” donated her rights “sur la terre de la Broisse, paroisse de Thimert” to Groslu priory by charter dated Feb 1276[469]. Robert & his first wife had one child:

a) ROBERT de Saint-Clair (-before 1260). A lawsuit dated 1260 records that “dominus Robertus de Sancto-Claro junior” held “Sorellum” which, after he died, “dominus Robertus pater suus” claimed as “propinquior ipsi filio suo”, which was opposed by “domina de Bello-Saltu soror ipsius defuncti”, decided in favour of the deceased’s father[470].

The one third part of the seigneurie de Châteauneuf, held by the Saint-Clair family, passed to the son of Isabelle de Maillebois’s second husband by his first wife, an inheritance pattern which seems unusual. The following document shows that this share passed to the Roche family (see below): Richard de la Roche confirmed “le don d’une masure près Hauterive fait par Isabelle de Maillebois” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1292[471].

1. GEOFFROY de Rochefort (-before Dec 1284). m firstly ---. m secondly (1270) as her second husband, ISABELLE de Maillebois Dame de Courville, widow of ROBERT de Saint-Clair Seigneur de Châteaufort, daughter of --- (-[Feb 1276/1280]). Merlet records the second marriage of Robert de Saint-Clair and “Isabelle de Maillebois dame de Courville”[472]. Merlet records her second marriage, noting that Isabelle and her second husband confirmed “le don de la terre de la Rondelière” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1270[473]. “Geoffroy de Rochefort Seigneur de Courville” confirmed “les dîmes dudit lieu” to Theuvy priory by charter dated 1270[474]. The abbey of Blois Saint-Laumer granted “la moitié des moulins de Blévy” to “Isabelle dame de Courville, femme de Geoffroy de Rochefort et veuve de Robert de Saint-Clair” by charter dated Mar 1272[475]. “Isabelle de Maillebois dame de Courville, femme de Geoffroy de Rochefort, et Jeanne de Rochefort sa fille” donated “une masure auprès de Hauterive” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1275[476]. “Isabelle dame de Maillebois” donated her rights “sur la terre de la Broisse, paroisse de Thimert” to Groslu priory by charter dated Feb 1276[477]. Geoffroy & his first wife had one child:

a) AIMERY de Rochefort (-after Dec 1284). Seigneur de Châteauneuf (¹/₃). “Hemericus de Rupeforti dominus in parte Castri-Novi”, with “sa femme Elise”, confirmed “la terre de Rondelière” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated Dec 1284[478]. m (before Dec 1284) ELISE, daughter of ---. “Hemericus de Rupeforti dominus in parte Castri-Novi”, with “sa femme Elise”, confirmed “la terre de Rondelière” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated Dec 1284[479].

Geoffroy & his second wife had one child:

b) JEANNE de Rochefort ([1271/74]-after 1275). “Isabelle de Maillebois dame de Courville, femme de Geoffroy de Rochefort, et Jeanne de Rochefort sa fille” donated “une masure auprès de Hauterive” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1275[480].

After the death of Jean Seigneur de Châteauneuf, one third of the seigneurie passed to his sister Eléonore and her husband Richard de la Roche.

1. RICHARD [I] de la Roche . Seigneur de la Roche. m ELEONORE de Châteauneuf Dame de Châteauneuf et de Beaussart, daughter of HUGUES [IV] Seigneur de Châteauneuf & his wife Eléonore de Dreux (-after May 1261). “Elénor dame de Biausart et du Chastel” amortised her possessions “du don de Hugues du Châtel son père” in favour of “Jean de Menou”, and granted him revenue “des Fossés de Digny, appartenant à Geoffroy de la Roche et à Yolande sa femme sœur de ladite Eléonore”, by charter dated Feb 1254[481]. A lawsuit dated 1260 records that “dominus Robertus de Sancto-Claro junior” held “Sorellum” which, after he died, “dominus Robertus pater suus” claimed as “propinquior ipsi filio suo”, which was opposed by “domina de Bello-Saltu soror ipsius defuncti”, decided in favour of the deceased’s father[482]. "Elienordis Castrinovi et Bellisaltus domina filia et heres…Hugoni quondam domini Castrinovi" confirmed donations to Saint-Vincent-au-Bois made by "patre meo et Ioanne fratre meo", by charter dated May 1261[483]. Duchesne records her marriage with “Richart Seigneur de la Roche” but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[484]. Richard [I] & his wife had two children:

a) RICHARD [II] de la Roche (-1300). Duchesne records his parentage but does not cite the primary source on which this information is based[485]. Richard de la Roche granted “le tiers des bois de Bassières, mouvant de la châtellenie de Châteauneuf” to “Jean de Menou” by charter dated Apr 1277[486]. Vicomte de Dreux. Seigneur de la Roche, de Châteauneuf, de Senonches, de Beaussart, et de la Ferrière. “Richardus de Rupe dominus in parte Castri-Novi et Ænor uxor sua” confirmed “un don de terre à Digny, fait par défunte Constance dame de Loigny sœur dudit Richard” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated Mar 1285[487]. Richard de la Roche confirmed “le don d’une masure près Hauterive fait par Isabelle de Maillebois” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1292[488]. “Richard de la Roche sire dou Chastelneuf et de Senoncher en partie” swore allegiance to Charles Comte de Valois “pour les deux tiers du château et châtelet de Châteauneuf” by charter dated to [1292][489]. Richard ceded “six arpents de bois appelés Grand-Champ” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated 1299[490]. m ELEONORE, daughter of --- m(-after Mar 1285). “Richardus de Rupe dominus in parte Castri-Novi et Ænor uxor sua” confirmed “un don de terre à Digny, fait par défunte Constance dame de Loigny sœur dudit Richard” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated Mar 1285[491]. Richard [II] & his wife had children:

i) ETIENNE dit Gauvain de la Roche (-after 1327). Vicomte de Dreux. Seigneur de la Roche, et de Beaussart. “Estienne sire de la Roche chevalier et Iehanne ma femme” donated property to Saint-Vincent au Bois, for the souls of “feu Richart iadis sire de la Roche chevalier...pere jadis de moy Estienne dessusdit” and “dessusdit Estienne...et Iehanne ma femme et Marguerite et Ieanne nos filles”, by charter dated 1327[492]. Duchesne records that he is named with his two daughters in a charter dated 1327 but does not cite the corresponding primary source[493]. m JEANNE, daughter of --- (-after 1327). “Estienne sire de la Roche chevalier et Iehanne ma femme” donated property to Saint-Vincent au Bois, for the souls of “dessusdit Estienne...et Iehanne ma femme et Marguerite et Ieanne nos filles”, by charter dated 1327[494]. Etienne & his wife had two children:

(1) MARGUERITE de la Roche (-after 1327). “Estienne sire de la Roche chevalier et Iehanne ma femme” donated property to Saint-Vincent au Bois, for the souls of “dessusdit Estienne...et Iehanne ma femme et Marguerite et Ieanne nos filles”, by charter dated 1327[495]. m JEAN de Dreux, son of ROBERT [II] de Dreux Seigneur de Bû & his first wife Beatrix --- (-after 1347).

(2) JEANNE de la Roche . “Estienne sire de la Roche chevalier et Iehanne ma femme” donated property to Saint-Vincent au Bois, for the souls of “dessusdit Estienne...et Iehanne ma femme et Marguerite et Ieanne nos filles”, by charter dated 1327[496].

b) CONSTANCE de la Roche (-before Mar 1285). Merlet records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[497]. “Richardus de Rupe dominus in parte Castri-Novi et Ænor uxor sua” confirmed “un don de terre à Digny, fait par défunte Constance dame de Loigny sœur dudit Richard” to Saint-Vincent by charter dated Mar 1285[498]. m GERARD de Loigny, son of ---.

E. SEIGNEURS d’EPERNON

Epernon is located north-east of Chartres, east of Maintenon and west of Rambouillet in the present-day French département of Eure-et-Loir. Dion suggested that the castles of Montfort and Epernon were constructed to form twin protection for the castle of Saint-Léger-en-Yvelines, which was a preferred residence of Robert II King of France, approximately equidistant between Montfort to the north towards Paris and Epernon to the south in the direction of Chartres[499]. As noted above in the section dealing with the Seigneurs de Montfort-l’Amaury, the construction of both castles was probably started in the early 11th century. Amaury [I] Seigneur de Montfort[-l’Amaury] is recorded as having founded the priory of Saint-Thomas d’Epernon in a charter dated to [11 Apr 1052/Jul 1053][500]. However, it is unclear how the Montfort family acquired its interests in Epernon. Amaury [I] transmitted Epernon to his second son Mainier, who is shown below. The seigneurie reverted to the senior branch of the Montfort-l’Amaury family, although the date has not yet been ascertained. Laure de Montfort, daughter of Amaury de Montfort Duc de Narbonne, Comte de Toulouse et Seigneur de Montfort who died in 1241 and wife of Fernando de Castilla who was heir of the county of Ponthieu, is recorded as Dame d’Epernon: "Ferrandus…regis Hyspanie filius, heres Pontivil et dominus Sparnonis ac miles et domina Laura de Monteforti eiusdem Sparnonis domina eius uxor" issued letters to the priory of Saint-Thomas d’Epernon by charter dated Feb 1261[501]. She transmitted Epernon to her son Jean Comte d’Aumâle (see NORTHERN FRANCE NOBILITY). Epernon eventually passed to his grand-daughter Jeanne de Ponthieu, who married Jean [VII] Comte de Vendôme (MAINE & VENDÔME).

MAINIER de Montfort, son of AMAURY [I] Seigneur de Montfort & his wife Bertrade --- (-before 1091). "Ivo de Curba villa" dedicated "ecclesiæ Sanctorum Martyrum Gervasii et Protasii Cheonis" by charter dated to [1048/61], witnessed by “...Amalricus de Sparnoto, Simon et Mainerius filii eius...”[502]. "Amalricus miles" founded the priory of Saint-Thomas d’Epernon, with the consent of "conjugis mee…Bertredis…et filiorum meorum…Simonis…atque Mainerii", by charter dated [11 Apr 1052/Jul 1053][503]. “...Mainerus de Sparr[n]one...” subscribed the charter dated 29 May 1067 under which Philippe I King of France confirmed the possessions of Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs[504]. "Mainerium, fratrem Symonis de Monte Forti" donated property, with the consent of "Simone fratre eius comiteque Belli Montis Ivonis", by charter dated to before 1091, which also names "domnus Simon, filio suo Amalrico"[505]. "Mainerius" granted free passage at Saint-Piat to the monks of Chartres Saint-Père, with the consent of "conjuge sua Elysabeth, filiisque suis Amalrico et Willelmo", by undated charter[506]. Seigneur d'Epernon.

m ELISABETH, daughter of ---. "Mainerius" granted free passage at Saint-Piat to the monks of Chartres Saint-Père, with the consent of "conjuge sua Elysabeth, filiisque suis Amalrico et Willelmo", by undated charter[507].

Mainier & his wife had two children:

1. AMAURY de Montfort . "Mainerius" granted free passage at Saint-Piat to the monks of Chartres Saint-Père, with the consent of "conjuge sua Elysabeth, filiisque suis Amalrico et Willelmo", by undated charter[508]. 1133. Seigneur d'Epernon. m ---. The name of Amaury's wife is not known. Amaury & his wife had two children:

a) SIMON . The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.

b) MAINIER . The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.

2. GUILLAUME de Montfort . "Mainerius" granted free passage at Saint-Piat to the monks of Chartres Saint-Père, with the consent of "conjuge sua Elysabeth, filiisque suis Amalrico et Willelmo", by undated charter[509].

F. SEIGNEURS de MAINTENON

Maintenon lies south-east of Nogent-le-Roi, south of Dreux. The identity of their suzerain has not been found in the charters which are quoted below, but the castle probably lay within the county of Dreux. The names Amaury, Simon and Mainier, used in the family from the early 12th century, suggest a close relationship with the family of the seigneurs de Montfort-l’Amaury.

1. AVESGAUD . He is named in the charter dated to [1120] under which his grandson "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti..." transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier[510]. Seigneur de Maintenon. [“...Avisgodi...” subscribed the charter dated [11 Apr 1052/Jul 1053] under which Henri I King of France confirmed the foundation of the priory of Saint-Thomas d’Epernon[511]. It is possible that he can be identified with the seigneur de Maintenon.] m ---. The name of Avesgaud’s wife is not known. Avesgaud & his wife had one child:

a) GERMOND . His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his son "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[512]. m ---. The name of Germond’s wife is not known. Germond & his wife had three children:

i) MAINIER . "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis", by charter dated to [1120][513]. m ELISABETH, daughter of ---. Her marriage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which her husband "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[514]. Mainier & his wife had four children:

(a) AMAURY (-after 1128). His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his father "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[515]. "…Amalricus de Mestenone…" subscribed the charter dated 1128 under which Thibaut IV Comte de Blois donated the church of Saint-Martin-en-Vallé to Monmajour abbey[516].

(b) GUILLAUME . His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his father "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[517]. "Guillelmus de Mestenone" donated revenue to Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, for the soul of "Aalicis mee prioris conjugis", by charter dated to [1150][518]. m ALIX, daughter of --- (-before [1150]). "Guillelmus de Mestenone" donated revenue to Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, for the soul of "Aalicis mee prioris conjugis", by charter dated to [1150][519].

(c) MATHILDE . Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his father "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[520].

(d) AGNES . Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his father "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[521].

ii) SIMON . His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his brother "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[522].

iii) AVESGAUD . His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated to [1120] under which his brother "Mainerius filius Germundi filius Avesgoti et Elisabeth uxor mea" transferred the priory of Notre-Dame de Maintenon to Marmoutier, with the consent of "filiis nostris Amalrico et Willelmo et filiabus Mathilde et Agnete…Symone et Avesgoto fratribus meis"[523].

1. JEAN . A charter dated to [1169/76] records an agreement between the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon and "Johannis domini de Mestenone", with the consent of "Margarite uxoris mee, et Simonis et Amaurici fratrum meorum"[524]. m MARGUERITE, daughter of ---. A charter dated to [1169/76] records an agreement between the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon and "Johannis domini de Mestenone", with the consent of "Margarite uxoris mee, et Simonis et Amaurici fratrum meorum"[525].

2. SIMON . A charter dated to [1169/76] records an agreement between the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon and "Johannis domini de Mestenone", with the consent of "Margarite uxoris mee, et Simonis et Amaurici fratrum meorum"[526].

3. AMAURY . A charter dated to [1169/76] records an agreement between the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon and "Johannis domini de Mestenone", with the consent of "Margarite uxoris mee, et Simonis et Amaurici fratrum meorum"[527].

1. JEAN de Maintenon . “Johannes de Mesteno et uxor mea Agnes” donated revenue from “Sparnoni” to Notre-Dame de Moulineaux by undated charter, witnessed by “Symon comes Hebroicarum et Simon filius eius et Symon de Mesteno...”[528]. m AGNES, daughter of --- (-before Aug 1210). “Johannes de Mesteno et uxor mea Agnes” donated revenue from “Sparnoni” to Notre-Dame de Moulineaux by undated charter, witnessed by “Symon comes Hebroicarum et Simon filius eius et Symon de Mesteno...”[529]. "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" confirmed the donation to the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon by "Agnes mater mea…defuncte" by charter dated Aug 1210[530]. One child:

a) AMAURY . "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" confirmed the donation to the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon by "Agnes mater mea…defuncte" by charter dated Aug 1210[531]. "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" granted rights to the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon, for the soul of "fratris mei Willelmi", by charter dated Aug 1210[532]. A charter dated Feb 1212 records the settlement of a dispute between "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" and the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon about water rights, with the consent of "Ameline uxoris mee"[533]. "Girardus de Rus miles" confirmed the partition of the fief of Villeneuve de Maintenon agreed between "Amauricus dominus Metenonis cum domina Juliana amita mea quondam relicta Stephani Teticis militis" by charter dated Jul 1223[534]. "Almaricus dominus de Metenon…et Emelina uxor mea" donated property to Notre-Dame de Maintenon, with the consent of "Almaricus filius meus primogenitus", by charter dated Sep 1237[535]. m EMMELINE, daughter of ---. A charter dated Feb 1212 records the settlement of a dispute between "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" and the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon about water rights, with the consent of "Ameline uxoris mee"[536]. "Almaricus dominus de Metenon…et Emelina uxor mea" donated property to Notre-Dame de Maintenon, with the consent of "Almaricus filius meus primogenitus", by charter dated Sep 1237[537]. Amaury & his wife had three children:

i) AMAURY . "Almaricus dominus de Metenon…et Emelina uxor mea" donated property to Notre-Dame de Maintenon, with the consent of "Almaricus filius meus primogenitus", by charter dated Sep 1237[538].

ii) HUGUES . "Hugo de Meintenone miles, filius defuncti Almarici militis, quondam domini de Meintenone" donated rights to water to Notre-Dame de Maintenon, for an anniversary for "defuncte Agnetis quondam uxoris mee", by charter dated Jul 1259[539]. m AGNES, daughter of --- (-before Jul 1259). "Hugo de Meintenone miles, filius defuncti Almarici militis, quondam domini de Meintenone" donated rights to water to Notre-Dame de Maintenon, for an anniversary for "defuncte Agnetis quondam uxoris mee", by charter dated Jul 1259[540].

iii) JEAN . "Johannes dictus de Metenone armiger et filius defuncti Almaurici de Metenone quondam militis" confirmed his father’s donations to Notre-Dame de Maintenon by charter dated Mar 1260[541].

b) GUILLAUME . "Amauricus miles dominus de Mestenone" granted rights to the monks of Notre-Dame de Maintenon, for the soul of "fratris mei Willelmi", by charter dated Aug 1210[542].

G. SEIGNEURS de TILLIERES

Tillières-sur-Avre is located about 20 kilometres due west of Dreux, about the same distance east of L’Aigle, and is today located in the French département of Eure, arrondissement Bernay. The relationship, if any, between the following group and the Crispin family (see the documents UNTITLED ENGLISH NOBILITY A-C and NORMANDY NOBILITY-ARQUES, AUMÂLE, CAUX) has not yet been ascertained. The common use of the name Gilbert does suggest that there was a connection:

1. GILBERT Crispin . Seigneur de Tillières. m JULIANA de Laigle, daughter of RICHER de Laigle & his wife Beatrix ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. Gilbert & his wife had one child:

a) GILBERT Crispin (-Palestine 1190). Seigneur de Tillières. m (after Jun 1184) as her second husband, ELEONORE de Vitré, widow of WILLIAM Paynell of Hambye, daughter of ROBERT de Vitré & his wife Emma de Dinan (-20 Jul [1232/33]). She married thirdly William FitzPatrick Earl of Salisbury. She married fourthly Gilbert de Malesmains. Gilbert & his wife had three children:

i) GILBERT de Tillières (-after Sep 1220). Seigneur de Tillières. Seigneur de Creully, de iure uxoris. m --- de Creully, daughter of [PHILIPPE Seigneur de Creully & his wife ---]. Her parentage and marriage are suggested by a charter dated May 1219 under which "Gillebertus de Tilleriis dominus de Croleio" granted land "in parochia de Maton" to "Petro de Telleio"[543], confirmed by "Ricardus de Croleio miles" by charter dated Sep 1220[544].

ii) JULIANA de Tillières (-[1227], bur Saint-Martin). Thomas Stapleton, in his "Observations on the Great Rolls of the Exchequer of Normandy" on the roll dated 1198, records her parentage and marriage, adding that her husband was "an active partisan of King John"[545]. m BALDWIN Rastellus, son of ---.

iii) JOAN de Tillières (-after 1219). Thomas Stapleton, in his "Observations on the Great Rolls of the Exchequer of Normandy" on the roll dated 1198, records her parentage and marriage[546]. m THOMAS Malesmains, son of --- (-1219).

Chapter 2. MANTES

A. COMTES de MANTES

The county of Mantes developed in the eastern territory of the ancient Carolingian pagus Madriacensis, dismembered when its western part was ceded to Viking settlers in the early 10th century, as a frontier jurisdiction to control incursions from the future duchy of Normandy. The county is recorded as such only in the 11th century.

GAUTHIER [II] "le Blanc", son of GAUTHIER [I] Comte d'Amiens & his [first/second] wife [Eva---/Adela ---] (-after 1017). "Wauterii comitis, Walterii et Radulfi filiorum eius" subscribed a charter dated 975 under which "Hugo Francorum dux" restored the abbey of Saint-Jean to the abbey of Sainte-Croix d'Orléans[547]. A charter of "Hugo…Francorum rex" confirming the privileges of the monastery of Corvey dated 987 is subscribed by "Walteri comitis Ambianensis ac filiorum eius Walteri, Gotfredi, Rodulfi"[548]. Comte de Mantes. "Walterius comes" donated property "prope nostrum castellum…Medanta" to "Carnotensi monasterio Sancti Petri", for the soul of "coniugis mee Adelidis filiorumque meorum", by charter to [1006], signed by "Walterii comitis, Rodulfi filii eius, Drogonis filii eius…"[549]. Comte d'Amiens et du Vexin.

1. DREUX [Drogo] de Mantes (-[13 Aug] [1035]). "Walterius comes" donated property "prope nostrum castellum…Medanta" to "Carnotensi monasterio Sancti Petri", for the soul of "coniugis mee Adelidis filiorumque meorum", by charter to [1006], signed by "Walterii comitis, Rodulfi filii eius, Drogonis filii eius…"[550]. He succeeded his father as Comte de Mantes. Comte d'Amiens.

a) GAUTHIER [III] de Mantes (before [29 Mar 1030/10 Apr 1031]-poisoned Falaise [2 Aug] 1063). His parentage is given by Orderic Vitalis, who lists him after his brother Raoul[551]. "Drogo comes" agreed to donate property to Jumièges by charter dated to [29 Mar 1030/10 Apr 1031] subscribed by "Walterii filius eius"[552]. "Droco comes Ambianensium" donated property to "Sancti Petri Gismoensis" by undated charter, signed by "Droconis comitis, Eotde comitissæ, Falconis fratris comitis, Rodulfi filiii comitis, Gualterii alterius filii…"[553]. He succeeded his father in 1035 as Comte de Mantes. "Comes Walterius" confirmed a donation of property, held by "pater meus Droco comes", to "cœnobii sancti Petri Carnotensis" by charter dated Feb 1055, witnessed by "Teduinus vicecomes Mellentis castri, Gualo vicecomes castri Calidi Montis…"[554]. "Comes Gualterius" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père by charter dated 22 Jan 1060 which names "pater meus Drogo comes"[555]. He claimed the county of Maine, by right of his wife, after the death in Mar 1062 of her nephew Héribert [II] Comte du Maine and took possession: Orderic Vitalis records that “Walterius Pontesiensium comes filius Drogonis comitis” (who had accompanied “Rodberto seniore Normannorum duce in Jerusalem”) married “Biotam Hugonis Cenomannensium comitis filiam...amita [Herberti juvenis Cenomanensium comitis]” and claimed “totum comitatum Cenomannensem” and occupied a part, but that “prædictus comes Walterius et Biota conjux eius” died “(ut ferunt) lethali veneno” while Guillaume II Duke of Normandy was attacking the rebels[556]. The necrology of Saint-Père-en-Vallée records the death "IV Non Aug" of "Gualterius comes"[557], which may refer to Comte Gauthier [III]. m BIOTE du Maine, daughter of HERIBERT [I] "Eveille-Chien" Comte du Maine & his wife --- (-poisoned Falaise 1063). Guillaume de Poitiers names "la sœur de Hugues" as wife of "Gautier comte de Mantes", when recording the latter's claim to Maine[558]. Orderic Vitalis records that “Walterius Pontesiensium comes filius Drogonis comitis” (who had accompanied “Rodberto seniore Normannorum duce in Jerusalem”) married “Biotam Hugonis Cenomannensium comitis filiam...amita [Herberti juvenis Cenomanensium comitis]” and claimed “totum comitatum Cenomannensem” and occupied a part, but that “prædictus comes Walterius et Biota conjux eius” died “(ut ferunt) lethali veneno” while Guillaume II Duke of Normandy was attacking the rebels[559].

- other children: see COMTES d'AMIENS et de VALOIS.

B. LE RICHE

1. ANSOUD [I] . The Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium names "Johannes natione Autissiodorensis, patre Ansaldo, matre Raingarde" as bishop of Auxerre from 996 to 998[560]. It is not known whether Ansoud [I] was related to the Riche family, but his name suggests that this might be the case. m RAINGARDE, daughter of ---. The Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium names "Johannes natione Autissiodorensis, patre Ansaldo, matre Raingarde" as bishop of Auxerre from 996 to 998[561]. The same source names "Heribertus Francigena filius Hugonis Ducis cognomento Magni ex concubina Raingarda" as predecessor of bishop Jean[562]. The same name in the same area suggests the possibility that Raingarde, wife of Ansoud [I], was the same person as the mistress of Hugues "le Grand" Duc des France. Ansoud & his wife had one child:

a) JEAN (-998). Bishop of Auxerre 996. The Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium names "Johannes natione Autissiodorensis, patre Ansaldo, matre Raingarde" as bishop of Auxerre from 996 to 998[563].

2. MAINARD . The Vita Buchardi states that "abbas…Magenardus" [abbot of Saint-Maur-les-Fossés] was "ex sanguinitate…Ansoaldi Divitis Parisiciæ civitatis" when recording his appointment as abbot of Saint-Maur de Glanfeuil, dated to [987][564].

3. ANSOUD [II] Le Riche (-after 11 Nov 1006). "Ansaldus et uxor sua Rotrudis" sold property "in pago Matisconensi, in agro Matiacense, in villa Vitriaco" to Cluny by charter dated Jun 990[565]. "Burchardi comitis, Hugonis comitis, Asoldi, Hugonis Melletensis" witnessed the charter dated 997 under which Robert II King of France donated property in Mairy to the church of Saint-Barthélemy et Saint-Magloire[566]. "Ansoaldi Divitis Parisii, Frederici, Roberti vicecomitis, Nanterii et Joscelmi eius filiorum…Joscelini Miliduni vicecomitis" witnessed the charter dated 1 Mar 1006 under which "Burchardus…castri comes Curboili…cum filio meo Rainoldi…Parisiensium episcopo" [Bouchard Comte de Corbeil] authorised donations to the abbey of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés[567]. Robert II King of France confirmed the donation of property at Fourches made to Saint-Denis de la Châtre by "militum…Ansoldus et uxor sua Reitrudis", with the consent of "Rainoldi Milidunensis pagi comitis et Parisiacæ sedis episcopi", by charter dated 11 Nov 1006[568]. Robert II King of France confirmed the donation of village of Limoges-en-Brie made to Saint-Denis de la Châtre by "Ansoldus et uxor sua Reitrudis", with the consent of "Rainoldi Milidunensis comitis et Sancte Marie sedis Parisiace episcopi", by charter dated Nov 1006[569]. m ROTRUDE, daughter of --- (-after 11 Nov 1006). "Ansaldus et uxor sua Rotrudis" sold property "in pago Matisconensi, in agro Matiacense, in villa Vitriaco" to Cluny by charter dated Jun 990[570]. Robert II King of France confirmed the donation of property at Fourches made to Saint-Denis de la Châtre by "militum…Ansoldus et uxor sua Reitrudis", with the consent of "Rainoldi Milidunensis pagi comitis et Parisiacæ sedis episcopi", by charter dated 11 Nov 1006[571]. Robert II King of France confirmed the donation of village of Limoges-en-Brie made to Saint-Denis de la Châtre by "Ansoldus et uxor sua Reitrudis", with the consent of "Rainoldi Milidunensis comitis et Sancte Marie sedis Parisiace episcopi", by charter dated Nov 1006[572].

4. GARNIER [I] . He is named by Orderic Vitalis when he quotes the charter under which "Ansoldus" confirmed donations to Saint-Evroult made by "pater meus Petrus pro antecessoribus suis Ansoldo et Guarino"[573]. same person as…? GARNIER [II] (-after 1022). "…Guarinus Miles Parisius…" witnessed the charter dated 1022 under which Robert II King of France confirmed the possessions of the monastery of Saint-Mesmin[574].

5. PIERRE [I] Le Riche (-12 Jan ----, bur Saint-Evroult d’Ouche). Orderic Vitalis names "Petrum Manliensem" as son of "Ansoldi Divitis Parisiensis", when recording his donation of "ecclesias de Manlia" to "monachis Uticensibus" {abbey of Saint-Evroult d’Ouche}[575]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrum Manliensem" died "II Id Jan" and was buried at Saint-Evroult[576]. m GUINDESMOTH, daughter of --- (-bur Saint-Evroult d’Ouche). Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Petrum Manliensem" donated "in vila…Manlia…duas ecclesias" to "B. Ebrulfo", with the consent of "Windesmoth uxor mea, filiique mei Ansoldus et Tedbaldus atque Guillelmus", adding in a later passage that "Guindesmoth" was "nobilem ex Trecassino territorio prosapiam", that she survived her husband by 15 years and was buried with him[577]. Pierre & his wife had four children:

a) ANSOUD [IV] Le Riche ([1042/45]-end Dec [1118], bur Saint-Evroult d’Ouche). Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Petrum Manliensem" donated "in vila…Manlia…duas ecclesias" to "B. Ebrulfo", with the consent of "Windesmoth uxor mea, filiique mei Ansoldus et Tedbaldus atque Guillelmus"[578]. Seigneur de Maule.

- SEIGNEURS de MAULE.

b) THIBAUT . Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Petrum Manliensem" donated "in vila…Manlia…duas ecclesias" to "B. Ebrulfo", with the consent of "Windesmoth uxor mea, filiique mei Ansoldus et Tedbaldus atque Guillelmus"[579].

c) GARNIER . Orderic Vitalis names "Ansoldum, Tedbaldum, Guarinum et Guillelmum" as the sons of "Petrum Manliensem" and his wife "Guindesmoth"[580].

d) GUILLAUME . Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Petrum Manliensem" donated "in vila…Manlia…duas ecclesias" to "B. Ebrulfo", with the consent of "Windesmoth uxor mea, filiique mei Ansoldus et Tedbaldus atque Guillelmus"[581].

e) HUBELINE . Orderic Vitalis names "Hubelinam, Eremburgem, Odelinam et Hersendem" as the daughters of "Petrum Manliensem" and his wife "Guindesmoth"[582].

f) EREMBURGE . Orderic Vitalis names "Hubelinam, Eremburgem, Odelinam et Hersendem" as the daughters of "Petrum Manliensem" and his wife "Guindesmoth"[583]. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by Orderic Vitalis who records that "filii eius…Ansoldus, Tedbaldus et Guillelmus, generique eius Gualterius de Pexeio et Baldricus de Drocis…" were present at a donation made 1076 to "monachis S. Ebrulfi" by "Petrum Manliensem, filium Ansoldi Divitis Parisiensis"[584]. Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Ansoldus" confirmed donations to Saint-Evroult made by "pater meus Petrus pro antecessoribus suis Ansoldo et Guarino", as well as "decimam…de Manlia" which his sisters held "ex maritagio: Eremburgis…uxor Baldrici de Drocis, et Hersendis uxor Hugonis de Vicinis"[585]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Eremburgis filia Petri de Malia et Amalricus filius eius" donated property to Saint-Evroult[586]. m BAUDRY de Dreux, son of ---.

g) ODELINE . Orderic Vitalis names "Hubelinam, Eremburgem, Odelinam et Hersendem" as the daughters of "Petrum Manliensem" and his wife "Guindesmoth"[587]. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by Orderic Vitalis who records that "filii eius…Ansoldus, Tedbaldus et Guillelmus, generique eius Gualterius de Pexeio et Baldricus de Drocis…" were present at a donation made 1076 to "monachis S. Ebrulfi" by "Petrum Manliensem, filium Ansoldi Divitis Parisiensis"[588]. The order in which the sons-in-law are named in this document suggests that Gauthier was married to an older daughter, maybe Hubeline who was the first daughter named in Orderic’s list in the other passage quoted above. m GAUTHIER de Poissy, son of --- (-Philippopolis Jul 1096, bur Philippopolis).

h) HERSENDE . Orderic Vitalis names "Hubelinam, Eremburgem, Odelinam et Hersendem" as the daughters of "Petrum Manliensem" and his wife "Guindesmoth"[589]. Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Ansoldus" confirmed donations to Saint-Evroult made by "pater meus Petrus pro antecessoribus suis Ansoldo et Guarino", as well as "decimam…de Manlia" which his sisters held "ex maritagio: Eremburgis…uxor Baldrici de Drocis, et Hersendis uxor Hugonis de Vicinis"[590]. m HUGUES de Voisins {maybe Voisins-le-Bretonneux, near Versailles}, son of ---.

Two brothers:

1. ANSOUD [III] [Le Riche] (-after 1060). Henri I King of France confirmed donations to Saint-Médard de Soissons, in the presence of "…Ansoldi…et Milonis fratris eius…", by charter dated 1047[591]. Henri I King of France donated property to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, including property donated by "Ansoldus cum nepotibus suis Milone…et Warino" with the consent of "Hugone comite", by charter dated 1060[592]. m ---. The name of Ansoud’s wife is not known. Ansoud [III] & his wife had one child:

a) LISIARD (-after [1089]). "…Lisiardus filius Ansoldi Parisiensis…" witnessed the charter dated to [1089] under which "Hadebrannus" donated "villam…Ceverencus" to Cluny and to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Gaufredo…Parisiensi episcopo et…Hugone comite de Domnomartino…etiam…Guarino Milonis filio…et Milone eius filio"[593]. m ---. The name of Lisiard’s wife is not known. Lisiard & his wife had two children:

i) ANSOUD [V] (-after [1108]). "Ansoldus filius Lisiardi" donated property "apud Vilers juxta Nooreium" to Notre-Dame de Longpont, for the soul of "Guarini filii sui", by charter dated to [1100][594]. "…Ansoldus filius Lisiardi…" witnessed the charter dated to [1108] under which "domnus Wido Trosellus" [Guy "Troussel" Seigneur de Montlhéry] confirmed privileges of Notre-Dame de Longpont[595]. m ---. The name of Ansoud’s wife is not known. Ansoud [V] & his wife had one child:

(a) GARNIER (-before [1100]). "Ansoldus filius Lisiardi" donated property "apud Vilers juxta Nooreium" to Notre-Dame de Longpont, for the soul of "Guarini filii sui", by charter dated to [1100][596].

ii) GARNIER (-after 1112). "…Garinus filius Letardi…" witnessed the charter dated 1112 under which Louis VI King of France donated property to Saint-Magloire[597].

2. MILON [I] [Le Riche] (-[1047/60]). Henri I King of France confirmed donations to Saint-Médard de Soissons, in the presence of "…Ansoldi…et Milonis fratris eius…", by charter dated 1047[598]. m ---. The name of Milon’s wife is not known. Milon [I] & his wife had two children:

a) MILON [II] . Henri I King of France confirmed the foundation of Saint-Martin-des-Champs, confirming donations made by "Ansoldus cum nepotibus suis Milone…et Warino", with the consent of "Hugone comite", [Hugues Comte de Dammartin] by charter dated to [1059/60][599]. "Milo" confirmed his agreement to the confiscation of "terram…juxta Sti Martini" by Henri I King of France by charter dated to [1060][600].

b) GARNIER [III] (-after [1089]). Henri I King of France confirmed the foundation of Saint-Martin-des-Champs, confirming donations made by "Ansoldus cum nepotibus suis Milone…et Warino", with the consent of "Hugone comite", [Hugues Comte de Dammartin] by charter dated to [1059/60][601]. "Hadebrannus" donated "villam…Ceverencus" to Cluny and to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Gaufredo…Parisiensi episcopo et…Hugone comite de Domnomartino…etiam…Guarino Milonis filio…et Milone eius filio", specifying that "Warinus et filius eius Milo" held the property jointly with the donor, by charter dated to [1089][602]. m ---. The name of Garnier’s wife is not known. Garnier [III] & his wife had one child:

i) MILON [III] . "Hadebrannus" donated "villam…Ceverencus" to Cluny and to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Gaufredo…Parisiensi episcopo et…Hugone comite de Domnomartino…etiam…Guarino Milonis filio…et Milone eius filio", specifying that "Warinus et filius eius Milo" held the property jointly with the donor, by charter dated to [1089][603].

1. GAUCELIN [I] Le Riche . m HUMBERGE, daughter of ---.

2. GAUCELIN [II] Le Riche . m (after 1045) ADA, daughter of --- (-after [1081/82]). "Gauslinus filius G. Divitis et uxor eius Odelina, Albertus filius H. vicedomini, Ada mater eius" donated half of the church of Saint-Georges de Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Hugone clerico", by charter dated 1079[604]. "Goislenus de Leugis…et uxor eius…Odelina materque eius Ada et filius eius Hugo" donated property at Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs by charter dated to [1081/82][605]. Gaucelin [II] & his wife had one child:

a) GAUCELIN [III] Le Riche (-after [1081/82]). "Gauslinus filius G. Divitis et uxor eius Odelina, Albertus filius H. vicedomini, Ada mater eius" donated half of the church of Saint-Georges de Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Hugone clerico", by charter dated 1079[606]. "Goislenus de Leugis…et uxor eius…Odelina materque eius Ada et filius eius Hugo" donated property at Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs by charter dated to [1081/82] witnessed by "Stephanus comes, Ingelramnus archidiaconus, fraterque eius Stephanus viecomes…"[607]. m ODELINE, daughter of --- (-after [1081/82]). "Gauslinus filius G. Divitis et uxor eius Odelina, Albertus filius H. vicedomini, Ada mater eius" donated half of the church of Saint-Georges de Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, with the consent of "Hugone clerico", by charter dated 1079[608]. "Goislenus de Leugis…et uxor eius…Odelina materque eius Ada et filius eius Hugo" donated property at Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs by charter dated to [1081/82][609]. Gaucelin [III] & his wife had one child:

i) HUGUES . "Goislenus de Leugis…et uxor eius…Odelina materque eius Ada et filius eius Hugo" donated property at Ronville to Saint-Martin-des-Champs by charter dated to [1081/82][610].

C. VICOMTES de MANTES

1. ROBERT (-after [1001/02]). Vicomte [de Mantes]. "…Rotbertus vicecomes…" witnessed the charter dated to [1001/02] which records that "Wigrini…filio suo Richardo" became a monk at Fécamp[611].

2. SANSON [Sansgalon/Sagalon] . Vicomte de Mantes. "…Sansonis…" witnessed the charter dated to [1006] under which "Walterius…comes" granted navigation rights to Chartres Saint-Père[612]. A charter dated 1034 records the settlement of claims by "Hugone vicecomiti Vilcasini" over "terra Sancti Petri Gisiacensi", with the consent of "senioris sui comitis Droconis", witnessed by "Gualerannus frater ipsius vicecomitis, Richardus de Nielfa consanguineus eius, Sanson vicecomes de Medanta…Teduinus vicecomes, Amelius frater eius…Rodulfus delicatus…"[613]. "…Sansonis…Guidonis filii Sansgualonis…" witnessed the charter dated to before 1036 under which "Droco comes Ambianensium" relinquished rights "in fera Sancti Petri Gisinsensis" in favour of Chartres Saint-Père[614].

3. HILDUIN (-after [1080]). Vicomte de Mantes. "Hilduinus vicecomes de Meante" donated "terræ de Habicurte quam Hermerus Tostata…donaverat" {Abbécourt, Poissy} to Pontoise Saint-Germain, dated to [1080], and later "Guillelmus eius filius" changed the donation, dated to [after 1099] witnessed by "Radulphus Malusvicinus…"[615]. m ALBREDA, daughter of --- (-after 1092). “Willelmus filius Heluini clerici adhuc puerulus cum sua matre Alberada” donated “molendinum unum in Brionensi castro cum decima de Mesnil Loismer” to Saint-Wandrille, for the soul of “supradicti Herluini”, by charter dated 1092[616]. Hilduin & his wife had one child:

a) GUILLAUME (-after 1117). "Hilduinus vicecomes de Meante" donated "terræ de Habicurte quam Hermerus Tostata…donaverat" {Abbécourt, Poissy} to Pontoise Saint-Germain, dated to [1080], and later "Guillelmus eius filius" changed the donation, dated to [after 1099] witnessed by "Radulphus Malusvicinus…"[617]. Vicomte de Mantes. “Willelmus filius Heluini clerici adhuc puerulus cum sua matre Alberada” donated “molendinum unum in Brionensi castro cum decima de Mesnil Loismer” to Saint-Wandrille, for the soul of “supradicti Herluini”, by charter dated 1092[618]. A charter dated 1117 records that "Willelmus vicecomes" pillaged "Calcæum" {Chaussy-en-Vexin} but reached a settlement which included "…et filii sui Hugonis", witnessed by "Radulfus Malusvicinus et filii eius Sanson et Robertus…"[619]. m ---. The name of Guillaume’s wife is not known. Guillaume & his wife had one child:

i) HUGUES . A charter dated 1117 records that "Willelmus vicecomes" pillaged "Calcæum" {Chaussy-en-Vexin} but reached a settlement which included "…et filii sui Hugonis", witnessed by "Radulfus Malusvicinus et filii eius Sanson et Robertus…"[620].

The precise relationship between the following person and the family of the vicomtes de Mantes has not been identified.

1. HUGUES de Rouen (-after 1093). "Hugo Rothomagensis nepos Herluini" donated "terræ vel vinearum…in partibus Pontesii castri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Germain and Saint-Martin by charter dated 1093 witnessed by "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Henricus…"[621].

1. ROBERT . Vicomte de Mantes. “Robertus vicecomes Medunte” donated land “de nemore Rainsendis de Maldestor et Alelmi Talebot et Odonis filiorum suorum” to Jumièges by charter dated to [29 Mar 1187/16 Apr 1188], witnessed by “...Hugone et Teobaldo de Maldestor avunculis meis...”[622].

2. --- (-after Mar 1211). Vicomtesse de Mantes. Philippe II King of France confirmed the donation made to the Knights Hospitallers by “Jean d’Auteuil et par la vicomtesse de Mante sa femme” by charter dated Mar 1210 (O.S.)[623]. m JEAN d’Auteuil, son of --- (-after Mar 1211).

D. SEIGNEURS de MAULE (LE RICHE)

ANSOUD [IV] Le Riche, son of PIERRE Le Riche & his wife Guindesmoth --- ([1042/45]-end Dec [1118], bur Saint-Evroult d’Ouche). Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Petrum Manliensem" donated "in vila…Manlia…duas ecclesias" to "B. Ebrulfo", with the consent of "Windesmoth uxor mea, filiique mei Ansoldus et Tedbaldus atque Guillelmus"[624]. Seigneur de Maule. "…Ansoldi Parisii…" witnessed the charter dated to [before 1071] under which "Gualerannus Mellentis castri comes" donated a serf to Chartres Saint-Père[625]. Orderic Vitalis quotes the charter under which "Ansoldus" confirmed donations to Saint-Evroult made by "pater meus Petrus pro antecessoribus suis Ansoldo et Guarino", as well as "decimam…de Manlia" which his sisters held "ex maritagio: Eremburgis…uxor Baldrici de Drocis, et Hersendis uxor Hugonis de Vicinis", with the consent of "Odelina uxor mea et filii mei Petrus et Radulfus"[626]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Ansoldo" fell ill, having been a knight for 53 years, died "in fine decembris", dated to [1118], and was buried at Saint-Evroult[627].

m ODESINDE Mauvoisin, daughter of [RAOUL [I] Mauvoisin & his wife Eva ---]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Ansoldus Petri filius…Guindesmoth matrem suam" married "Odelinam, Radulfi cognomento Malivicini, Madantensis oppidani, filiam" by whom he had "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth"[628]. The precise identity of Odesinde’s parentage is not known. The estimated birth date of her husband, together with the estimated birth date of Robert [I] Mauvoisin shown above, suggests that she was probably the daughter of Raoul [I] but this is not beyond all doubt.

Ansoud [IV] & his wife had nine children:

1. PIERRE [II] (-after 1124). Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[629]. Seigneur de Maule. Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus" succeeded "Manliæ" after the death of his father[630]. Orderic Vitalis records that Louis VI King of France punished the excesses of Pierre [II] by marched on Maule and destroyed the castle built by his father ("lapideam munitionem, qua prudens Ansoldus domum suam ciuxerat")[631]. Louis VI King of France confirmed the concession of travelling rights at Rungis granted to the abbey of Sainte-Geneviève by "Petrus de Manlia et Guarinus et Ansoldus et Ursio de Monte Letherico fratres" by charter dated 1124[632]. m ADA [de Guise, daughter of GUY Seigneur de Guise & his wife Adeline [de Montmorency]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus…Manliæ" married "Adam, Burchardi de Montemorentii neptem et comitis Gisinarum filiam"[633]. Le Prévost assumes that "comitis Gisinarum" refers to the comte de Guines and states that "Ade fille de Manassès comte de Guines et d’Emme de Tancarville" married "en effet Pierre de Maule et mourut sans enfants avant son père"[634]. He cites no source which provides the basis for his statement, while conceding that he found no family relationship between the Montmorency and Guines families. Duchesne also assumes that Guines is the correct interpretation, although, on the basis that "neptem" indicates niece, he suggests that the relationship was through a daughter of Hervé Seigneur de Montmorency (which appears difficult to sustain from a chronological point of view)[635]. No record has been found in other primary sources that Robert [Manassès] Comte de Guines had another daughter besides Sibylle [Rose] who married Henri Châtelain de Bourbourg (see above in the present document). However, it is possible that "Gisinarum" refers to "Guise" (which is normally referred to in primary sources in Latin as "Guisia" or "Guisciensis") and that the granddaughter of Bouchard [III] Seigneur de Montmorency (assuming that "neptem" in Orderic’s passage indicates grand-daughter, not niece) was the daughter of the seigneur de Guise. If this is correct, the chronology dictates that her father must have been Guy Seigneur de Guise. This proposed parentage is corroborated by Guy Seigneur de Guise naming his second son Bouchard, presumably after his father-in-law. Pierre [II] & his wife had two children:

a) --- . m R---, daughter of --- [Mauvoisin] & his wife --- (-after Jan 1195). “Hugo de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo", with the consent of "uxoris mee Agnetis et matris mee R. et fratris mei Petri", by charter dated Jan 1195, witnessed by "Hugo avunculus meus…Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus…"[636]. It is possible that the mother of Hugues de Maule was a member of the Mauvoisin family, assuming that "avunculus" ("Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus") can be interpreted in this document in its strict sense of maternal uncle. Three children:

i) HUGUES de Maule (-after Jan 1195). “Hugo de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo", with the consent of "uxoris mee Agnetis et matris mee R. et fratris mei Petri", by charter dated Jan 1195, witnessed by "Hugo avunculus meus…Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus…"[637]. m AGNES, daughter of --- (-after Jan 1195). “Hugo de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo", with the consent of "uxoris mee Agnetis et matris mee R. et fratris mei Petri", by charter dated Jan 1195, witnessed by "Hugo avunculus meus…Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus…"[638].

ii) ROGER de Maule (-after Jan 1195). “Rogerus de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo" by charter dated Jan 1195[639].

iii) PIERRE de Maule . “Hugo de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo", with the consent of "uxoris mee Agnetis et matris mee R. et fratris mei Petri", by charter dated Jan 1195, witnessed by "Hugo avunculus meus…Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus…"[640].

b) [HUGUES (-after Jan 1195). “Hugo de Manlia” confirmed the agreement with "capitulum Parisiense" made by "Petro avo meo", with the consent of "uxoris mee Agnetis et matris mee R. et fratris mei Petri", by charter dated Jan 1195, witnessed by "Hugo avunculus meus…Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus…"[641]. It is probable that Hugues was the paternal uncle of Hugues de Maule, considering that he is named first in the list of witnesses to this charter. He is also not accorded a second name in the document, in contrast to "Willelmus Malus Vicinus avunculus meus".]

2. RAOUL . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[642].

3. WARIN . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[643]. Louis VI King of France confirmed the concession of travelling rights at Rungis granted to the abbey of Sainte-Geneviève by "Petrus de Manlia et Guarinus et Ansoldus et Ursio de Monte Letherico fratres" by charter dated 1124[644].

4. LISIARD . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[645].

5. GUY . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[646].

6. ANSOUD . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[647]. Louis VI King of France confirmed the concession of travelling rights at Rungis granted to the abbey of Sainte-Geneviève by "Petrus de Manlia et Guarinus et Ansoldus et Ursio de Monte Letherico fratres" by charter dated 1124[648].

7. HUGUES . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[649].

8. MARIE . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[650].

9. GUINDESMOTH . Orderic Vitalis names "septem filios et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth" as the children of "Ansoldus Petri filius" and his wife[651].

E. MAUVOISIN

Reconstruction of the first generations of the Mauvoisin family is uncertain due to the number of different references to individuals named Raoul. For presentational purposes, these have been split into nine persons shown below. Undoubtedly there is considerable overlap, although there is no obvious way of linking these references definitively and establishing how many Raouls there were really were. The Mauvoisin family held the seigneurie of Rosny-sur-Seine, a town situated on the left bank of the river Seine about 50 kilometres north-west of Paris, in the present-day French département of Yvelines, arrondissement Mantes-la-Jolie, canton Mantes-la-Ville. In medieval times, the seigneurie was located in the county of Mantes. Presumably Rosny passed to the Mauvoisin family by marriage, but on the basis of the information currently available it is impossible to speculate sensibly on which Mauvoisin wife may have been the heiress.

1. RAOUL [I] Mauvoisin (-after [1074] or [after 1087]). "Radulfus Malusvicinus cognomento ad barbam" donated "Ulmeie" to Coulombs Sainte-Marie, with the consent of "filii mei Robertus, Radulfus, Guiardus, Guierricus", by undated charter witnessed by "Theobaldus privignus eiusdem Radulfi"[652]. "Rodulfus" donated "æcclesiam de Wascicorte…et decimam telonii quod tenebat in portu Medantæ" {Gassicourt…Mantes} to Cluny, with the consent of "uxore sua Eva et filiis suis Tetbaldo scilicet, et Rotberto, Rodulfo, Widone et Widrico", by undated charter[653]. "...Radulfus Malus Vicinus, Rodbertus filius eius..." subscribed the charter dated 1066 under which “Adela uxor quondam Huberti militis de Medanta castro” donated “terram...Geneth Villæ...in Vilcasini territorio” to Saint-Père-en-Vallée[654]. "Symon Medantensis castri…comes" donated "decimas…apud Medantam villam" {Mantes} to Cluny by charter dated to [1074] witnessed by "Radulfus Malus Vicinus, Rotbertus filius eius, Radulfus frater ipsius Roberti…"[655]. [Orderic Vitalis records that "Radulfus…cognomento Malus-Vicinus, qui capitalis dominus erat" donated "apud Medantum…decimam de Ulmeio" to "Mainerio abbati", in a passage dated to [1080][656]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Radulfus Malusvicinus, aliique oppidani Madantensis castri" rebelled against William I King of England and raided Normandy several times, in a passage dated to [1087][657]. It is uncertain whether these two passages in Orderic refer to Raoul [I] or Raoul [II] Mauvoisin.] m as her second husband, EVA, widow of ---, daughter of ---. "Rodulfus" donated "æcclesiam de Wascicorte…et decimam telonii quod tenebat in portu Medantæ" {Gassicourt…Mantes} to Cluny, with the consent of "uxore sua Eva et filiis suis Tetbaldo scilicet, et Rotberto, Rodulfo, Widone et Widrico", by undated charter[658]. As shown by the charter for Coulombs Sainte-Marie which is quoted above, Thibaut was the stepson, not the son, of Raoul Mauvoisin, therefore born from an earlier marriage of his wife. Raoul [I] & his wife had [five] children:

a) ROBERT [I] Mauvoisin ([before 1040]-after [1074]). "...Radulfus Malus Vicinus, Rodbertus filius eius..." subscribed the charter dated 1066 under which “Adela uxor quondam Huberti militis de Medanta castro” donated “terram...Geneth Villæ...in Vilcasini territorio” to Saint-Père-en-Vallée[659]. The indication of his birth date, as noted above, is based on his subscription of this 1066 charter which suggests that Robert had already at that time reached the age of majority. "Radulfus Malusvicinus cognomento ad barbam" donated "Ulmeie" to Coulombs Sainte-Marie, with the consent of "filii mei Robertus, Radulfus, Guiardus, Guierricus", by undated charter witnessed by "Theobaldus privignus eiusdem Radulfi"[660]. "Rodulfus" donated "æcclesiam de Wascicorte…et decimam telonii quod tenebat in portu Medantæ" {Gassicourt…Mantes} to Cluny, with the consent of "uxore sua Eva et filiis suis Tetbaldo scilicet, et Rotberto, Rodulfo, Widone et Widrico", by undated charter[661]. "Symon Medantensis castri…comes" donated "decimas…apud Medantam villam" {Mantes} to Cluny by charter dated to [1074] witnessed by "Radulfus Malus Vicinus, Rotbertus filius eius, Radulfus frater ipsius Roberti…"[662].

b) RAOUL [II] Mauvoisin (-after 1117). "Radulfus Malusvicinus cognomento ad barbam" donated "Ulmeie" to Coulombs Sainte-Marie, with the consent of "filii mei Robertus, Radulfus, Guiardus, Guierricus", by undated charter witnessed by "Theobaldus privignus eiusdem Radulfi"[663].

c) GUY [I] Mauvoisin . "Rodulfus" donated "æcclesiam de Wascicorte…et decimam telonii quod tenebat in portu Medantæ" {Gassicourt…Mantes} to Cluny, with the consent of "uxore sua Eva et filiis suis Tetbaldo scilicet, et Rotberto, Rodulfo, Widone et Widrico", by undated charter[664]. "Radulfus Malusvicinus cognomento ad barbam" donated "Ulmeie" to Coulombs Sainte-Marie, with the consent of "filii mei Robertus, Radulfus, Guiardus, Guierricus", by undated charter witnessed by "Theobaldus privignus eiusdem Radulfi"[665]. Europäische Stammtafeln states that Guy, son of Raoul [I] Mauvoisin, was "wohl Stammvater der Sires de la Roche-Guyon", but does not expand on the basis for this speculation[666].

d) GUERRY Mauvoisin . "Rodulfus" donated "æcclesiam de Wascicorte…et decimam telonii quod tenebat in portu Medantæ" {Gassicourt…Mantes} to Cluny, with the consent of "uxore sua Eva et filiis suis Tetbaldo scilicet, et Rotberto, Rodulfo, Widone et Widrico", by undated charter[667]. "Radulfus Malusvicinus cognomento ad barbam" donated "Ulmeie" to Coulombs Sainte-Marie, with the consent of "filii mei Robertus, Radulfus, Guiardus, Guierricus", by undated charter witnessed by "Theobaldus privignus eiusdem Radulfi"[668].

e) [ODESINDE Mauvoisin . Orderic Vitalis records that "Ansoldus Petri filius…Guindesmoth matrem suam" married "Odelinam, Radulfi cognomento Malivicini, Madantensis oppidani, filiam" by whom he had "septem filias et duas filias…Petrus, Radulfus, Guarinus, Lisiardus, Guido, Ansoldus et Hugo, Maria et Guindesmoth", in a passage dealing with events in the early 12th century which also gives details of Anseau’s ancestry[669]. The precise identity of Odesinde’s parentage is not known. The estimated birth date of her husband, together with the estimated birth date of Robert [I] Mauvoisin shown above, suggests that she was probably the daughter of Raoul [I] but this is not beyond all doubt. m ANSOUD [IV] Le Riche Seigneur de Maule, son of PIERRE Le Riche Seigneur de Maule & his wife Guindesmoth --- ([1042/45]-end Dec [1118], bur Saint-Evroult d’Ouche).]

From a chronological point of view, it appears almost certain that Raoul [III] was the same person as Raoul [I]. The source noted below suggests that Guibaud succeeded Raoul [III] in his possessions, which would indicate that he was the oldest son. As shown above, Raoul [I] is recorded with a son named Guy, which may be equivalent to "Guibaud", but he is his father’s third known son.

1. RAOUL [III] Mauvoisin (-before [1106]). m ---. The name of Raoul’s wife is not known. Raoul [III] & his wife had one child:

a) GUIBAUD (-after [1106]). Orderic Vitalis names "Guiboldus miles filius Radulfi Malivicini" among those who swore allegiance to "Ansoldum Petrum primogenitum", in a passage dated to [1106][670]. same person as…? GUY Mauvoisin (-after [1123]). The fact that Orderic Vitalis records the activities of two individuals with such similar names within a relatively close time-frame suggests that all three passages may refer to the same person. Orderic Vitalis records that "Amalricus et Eustachius, Odo de Gomerz et Guido Malus Vicinus, aliique…milites Pacii" waged war and retreated to Pacy, in a passage dated to [1119][671]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Simon de Parrona et Simon de Nealpha, Guido cognomento Malus-Vicinus et Petrus de Manlia nepos eius, Guillelmus quoque Aculeus" rebelled against Henry I King of England, in a passage dated to [1123][672].

From a chronological point of view, Raoul [IV] could be the same person as Raoul [II], son of Raoul [I]. However, of the four recorded brothers of Raoul [IV], only Guy is the name of one of the known sons of Raoul [I].

Four brothers:

1. RAOUL [IV] Mauvoisin (-after [1124/27]). “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[673]. m EMMA [Ameline], daughter of ---. “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[674]. Raoul [IV] & his wife had four children:

a) GUY [III] Mauvoisin (-after [1124/27]). “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[675].

b) RAOUL [V] Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[676].

c) GUILLAUME Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[677].

d) MANASSES [I] Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”, the same charter stating that [presumably later] “isdem Radulfus” restored “terram...apud Medantam” to the monastery with the consent of “uxore sua Amelina et filiis Radulfo et Guillelmo, Manasserio”[678].

2. DREUX Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”[679].

3. PIERRE Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”[680].

4. GUY [II] Mauvoisin . “Radulfus Malus-Vicinus” donated “plateam...apud Medantam” to the monastery of Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Emma uxore sua et filiis eius Guidone et Radulfo”, by charter dated to [1124/27], witnessed by “Sanson decanus; Drogo, Petrus et Guido fratres eiusdem Radulfi...”[681].

There is no proof that Sanson, son of Raoul [VI], was the same person as Sanson Archbishop of Reims who was the son of Raoul [VII] who is not otherwise recorded with a son named Robert. It cannot therefore safely be concluded that Raoul [VI] was the same person as Raoul [VII]. No record has been found of Raoul [III], [IV] or [V] having sons named Sanson and Robert.

1. RAOUL [VI] Mauvoisin (-after 1117). m ---. The name of Raoul’s wife is not known. Raoul [VI] & his wife had two children:

a) SANSON Mauvoisin . A charter dated 1117 records that "Willelmus vicecomes" pillaged "Calcæum" {Chaussy-en-Vexin} but reached a settlement which included "…et filii sui Hugonis", witnessed by "Radulfus Malusvicinus et filii eius Sanson et Robertus…"[682].

b) ROBERT [II] Mauvoisin . A charter dated 1117 records that "Willelmus vicecomes" pillaged "Calcæum" {Chaussy-en-Vexin} but reached a settlement which included "…et filii sui Hugonis", witnessed by "Radulfus Malusvicinus et filii eius Sanson et Robertus…"[683].

As shown below, the records show that Sanson Archbishop of Reims was the brother of Raoul [VIII]. However, it is not known whether their father Raoul [VII] was the same person as Raoul [IV] or Raoul [V].

1. RAOUL [VII] Mauvoisin . The necrology of Reims names Raoul and Odesinde as parents of Archbishop Samson[684]. m ODESINDE, daughter of ---. The necrology of Reims names Raoul and Odesinde as parents of Archbishop Samson[685]. Raoul [VII] & his wife had children:

a) RAOUL [VIII] Mauvoisin (-after 1148). "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[686].

- see below.

b) GUILLAUME Mauvoisin (-after 1133). "Willelmus Malusvicinus miles" founded the church of la Madeleine at Mantes, where "Samson frater eius…Carnotensis ecclesiæ præpositus postmodum ad Remensem archiepiscopatum est provectus" was appointed, as recorded in a charter dated 1133[687].

c) SANSON Mauvoisin (-21 Sep 1161). "Willelmus Malusvicinus miles" founded the church of la Madeleine at Mantes, where "Samson frater eius…Carnotensis ecclesiæ præpositus postmodum ad Remensem archiepiscopatum est provectus" was appointed, as recorded in a charter dated 1133[688]. Archbishop of Reims 1140. The Continuatio Praemonstratensis of Sigebert's Chronica records in 1139 the succession of “Samson de clero Carnotensis æcclesiæ” after two years following the death of “Rainoldo Remorum archiepiscopo”[689]. "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[690]. The Annales Mosomagenses record 1153 “bellum inter Sansonem archiepiscopum Remensem et Guiscardum comitem de Roceio”[691]. The Annales Sancti Dionyisii Remenses record the death in 1161 of "Samson archiepiscopus Remensis"[692]. The Annales Mosomagenses record the death in 1161 of “Sanson archiepiscopus”[693]. The Continuatio of Sigebert's Chronica from Anchin records the death in 1161 of "Samson Remorum archiepiscopus” and the succession of “Henricus Belvacensis episcopus”[694]. The Continuatio of Sigebert's Chronica written in Beauvais records in 1163 the death of “Sanson Remensis archiepiscopus”[695].

RAOUL [VIII] Mauvoisin, son of RAOUL [VII] Mauvoisin & his wife Odesinde --- (-after 1148). "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[696]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[697].

m BRITA, daughter of --- (-after 1148). "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[698]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[699]. Assuming that Brita’s son Guillaume was the same person as Guillaume Mauvoisin (-before [1190]) as suggested below, the following document suggests that she may have been related to Eudes [II] Comte de Porhoët, Duke of Brittany: William FitzStephen names “Willelmus cognomento Malus Vicinus, nepos Eudonis comitis Brittaniæ” among those consulted by Henry II King of England concerning Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury in 1171[700]. If that is correct, she was Brita, daughter of --- [de Porhoët] & his wife ---. Considering that her sons were adult in [1146/48], it is unlikely that Brita was the sister of Eudes [II] whose first marriage is dated to “1148 or before”. One possibility is that she was Eudes’s aunt, which would be compatible with “nepos” being used in an extended sense. If that is correct, there is no indication whether the relationship was through Eudes’s father or his mother. Considering the range of possibilities regarding the interpretation of “nepos”, further speculation is of little value until the emergence of other sources which supplement this information. It should be noted that “Brita” may not have been her given name, but could have been a nickname indicating Breton origin (in the same way as “Brito”).

Raoul [VIII] & his wife had six children:

1. RAOUL [IX] Mauvoisin (-after 1148). "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[701]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[702].

2. GUILLAUME Mauvoisin . "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[703]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[704]. "Robertus comes Mellenti" confirmed donations to Gournay Sainte-Marie made by "pater meus Galerannus comes et mater mea Agnes", in the presence of "Willelmus de Garlanda, Robertus Malusvicinus et Drogo de Mello fratres, Willelmus Malusvicinus, Manasses frater eius…", by undated charter[705]. “Willelmus Malvesin et Manesserius frater meus” confirmed an agreement between Saint-Wandrille and “Radulfum patrem nostrum” by charter dated to [1150/65], witnessed by “militibus...Willelmo de Garlande et fratre eius Roberto...”[706]. same person as...? GUILLAUME Mauvoisin (-before [1190]). This co-identity is suggested by the following document, assuming that “nepos” can be interpreted in its strict sense of nephew: the necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death “XII Kal Nov” of "Manasserius miles cognomine Malusvicine nobilis genere" [see below] and his donation from his revenues “de Medunta” which “fideliter tenebat a viro nobili Guidone Malovicino nepote suo”[707].

- see below.

3. MANASSES [II] Mauvoisin (-21 Oct ----, after 3 Oct 1195). "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[708]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[709]. “Willelmus Malvesin et Manesserius frater meus” confirmed an agreement between Saint-Wandrille and “Radulfum patrem nostrum” by charter dated to [1150/65], witnessed by “militibus...Willelmo de Garlande et fratre eius Roberto...”[710]. "Robertus comes Mellenti" confirmed donations to Gournay Sainte-Marie made by "pater meus Galerannus comes et mater mea Agnes", in the presence of "Willelmus de Garlanda, Robertus Malusvicinus et Drogo de Mello fratres, Willelmus Malusvicinus, Manasses frater eius…", by undated charter[711]. The Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ record “Manasses Malus Vicinus”[712]. "Manasserius Malus-Vicinus" donated revenue "apud Meduntam" to Chartres Notre-Dame by charter dated 3 Oct 1195[713]. The necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death “XII Kal Nov” of "Manasserius miles cognomine Malusvicine nobilis genere" and his donation from his revenues “de Medunta” which “fideliter tenebat a viro nobili Guidone Malovicino nepote suo”[714]. m MABEL, daughter of ---. An undated charter records lands of “Manasser Mauvoisin and his wife Mabel” at “Start in Stokenham, Devon”[715].

4. AGNES Mauvoisin . "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[716]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[717].

5. JEANNE Mauvoisin . "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[718].

6. REGINA Mauvoisin . "Sanson…Remensis archiepiscopus" noted the settlement of a dispute concerning "Radulfus Malvesinus frater meus et uxor eius Brita et filii eorum Radulfus et Guillelmus et Manasses et filie eorum Agnes et Regina" concerning "villa de Busseio…Bti Georgii de Medunta…in terra de Monte Ursonis" by charter dated 1146[719]. "Miles…Radulphus…Malus-vicinus cognomine, frater Sanxonis…Remorum archiepiscopi" founded an anniversary in the church of Saint-Germer-de-Fly, with the consent of "coniuge sua Brita et filiis Radulfo, Guillelmo, Manasse, et filiabus suis Agnete, Joanna, Regina", by charter dated 1148[720].

Three siblings, parents not known:

1. ERARD Mauvoisin . A charter dated to [1080] records records various donations to Pontoise Saint-Germain, including the donation made by "Ebraudus eiusque frater Hugo, qui Malivicini cognomento et quorum soror habebat Hugo [de Curcellis]" of their rights in "terræ Moressarti"[721].

2. HUGUES Mauvoisin . A charter dated to [1080] records records various donations to Pontoise Saint-Germain, including the donation made by "Ebraudus eiusque frater Hugo, qui Malivicini cognomento et quorum soror habebat Hugo [de Curcellis]" of their rights in "terræ Moressarti"[722].

3. daughter . A charter dated to [1080] records records various donations to Pontoise Saint-Germain, including the donation made by "Ebraudus eiusque frater Hugo, qui Malivicini cognomento et quorum soror habebat Hugo [de Curcellis]" of their rights in "terræ Moressarti"[723]. m HUGUES de Courcelles, son of ---.

1. --- Mauvoisin . m as her second husband, AGNES, [widow] of GUILLAUME de Garlande, daughter of ---. She married [thirdly] --- de Mello. Her three marriages are indicated by the undated charter (dated to after 1166) under which "Robertus comes Mellenti" confirmed donations to Gournay Sainte-Marie made by "pater meus Galerannus comes et mater mea Agnes", in the presence of "Willelmus de Garlanda, Robertus Malusvicinus et Drogo de Mello fratres…"[724]. The order of the brothers in the document presumably signals their relative seniority by age, and therefore the order of their mother’s three marriages. However, the charter dated 1177 under which [her son] “Drogo de Merloto” donated property from "Mintriaci" {Nitry} to La Charité-sur-Loire, for the souls of “fratris mei Roberti et Vuillelmi ibidem sepultorum”[725], suggests that Robert Mauvoisin may have been older than Guillaume de Garlande. The order of Agnes’s marriages is not therefore clear. One child:

a) ROBERT [II] Mauvoisin (-before 1177, bur La Charité-sur-Loire). "Robertus comes Mellenti" confirmed donations to Gournay Sainte-Marie made by "pater meus Galerannus comes et mater mea Agnes", in the presence of "Willelmus de Garlanda, Robertus Malusvicinus et Drogo de Mello fratres, Willelmus Malusvicinus, Manasses frater eius…", by undated charter dated to after 1166[726]. Fiefs in “la Chastelerie de Colommers”, under Henri I Comte de Champagne, include “…Roberz Malvisins…”[727]. “Drogo de Merloto” donated property from "Mintriaci" {Nitry} to La Charité-sur-Loire, for the soul of “fratris mei Roberti et Vuillelmi ibidem sepultorum”, with the consent of "domino Vuillelmo de Merloto…et uxore mea Ermengardi", by charter dated 1177[728]. Louis VII King of France confirmed the donations to La Charité-sur-Loire made by "Vuillermum de Garlanda", for the soul of “fratris sui Roberti ibidem sepulti”, and by "Drogonem de Merloto predicti Roberti fratrem pro eodem Roberto", by charter dated 1177[729]. m --- d’Aulnay, daughter of GAUTHIER [II] d’Aulnay & his wife Rencie ---. Her family origin and marriage are indicated by the undated charter under which [her son] "R. Malvesinus" granted property "apud Luat…in feodo avunculi mei Willelmi…de Alneto" to "Willelmo de Montefermoil", with the consent of "uxoris mee Cecilie"[730]. Robert [II] & his wife had [two] children:

i) ROBERT [III] Mauvoisin (-[1216/17]). "R. Malvesinus" granted property "apud Luat…in feodo avunculi mei Willelmi…de Alneto" to "Willelmo de Montefermoil", with the consent of "uxoris mee Cecilie", by undated charter[731]. The marriage contract between "Robertus Malus Vicinus...Isabel filiam suam" and “consanguineo nostro Ade de Bellomonte”, with the consent of “Sicilie uxoris sue”, is dated Aug 1211[732]. m CECILE de Chevreuse, daughter of --- (-after 1238). "Guido dominus Cabrosie" donated money to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Cecilia soror mea, Roberti Malveisin viri sui…et Avelina uxor mea", by charter dated 1208, before Nov[733]. The marriage contract between "Robertus Malus Vicinus...Isabel filiam suam" and “consanguineo nostro Ade de Bellomonte”, with the consent of “Sicilie uxoris sue”, is dated Aug 1211[734]. "Cecilia uxor Roberti Malevicini, soror…Guidonis domini Cabrosie" confirmed the donation to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay by "R. maritus meus" by charter dated 1216[735]. "Cecilia uxor Roberti Malevicini soror…Guidonis domini Cabrosie" donated property to Port-Royal by charter dated 1216[736]. "Sedilie dame d’Aulnay" notified her donation to Notre-Dame de Livry, with the consent of "Adam de Beaumont et d’Isabelle son épouse sa fille", by charter dated 1238[737]. Robert [III] & his wife had one child:

(a) ISABELLE Mauvoisin (-after 1238). Pierre de Nemours Bishop of Paris confirmed the marriage contract between "Robertus Malus Vicinus...Isabel filiam suam" and “consanguineo nostro Ade de Bellomonte”, with the consent of “Sicilie uxoris sue”, is dated Aug 1211[738]. "A. domnus Bellimontis" confirmed the foundation of a chapel by "dominus R. Malus Vicinus", with the consent of "Isabelle uxoris mee", by charter dated 1211[739]. "Sedilie dame d’Aulnay" notified her donation to Notre-Dame de Livry, with the consent of "Adam de Beaumont et d’Isabelle son épouse sa fille", by charter dated 1238[740]. m (contract Aug 1211) ADAM [I] Seigneur de Beaumont-en-Gâtinais, son of --- (-[24 Jun 1241/Jul 1248]).

ii) [PIERRE Mauvoisin . The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines names “...Petrus Malusvicinus Roberti filius...” among those who fought with King Philippe II at Bouvines in 1214, adding in a later passage that “Petrus Malusvicinus, plus armis quam prudentis probus, ipsum Ottonem per frenum apprehendit” [caught Emperor Otto by his bridle][741]. It is unclear which Robert Mauvoisin was the father of Pierre.]

[Three] brothers, presumably descended from Raoul [IV] Mauvoisin whose earlier donation to Notre-Dame de Josaphat is quoted above.

1. GUY [IV] Mauvoisin (-after 1200). “Guyer cognomento Malus-Viconus” confirmed donations to Notre-Dame de Joasaphat made by “Radulphus Malus-Vicinus apud Marite (Meduntam)” by charter dated to [1200] witnessed by “Rogerius de Mellento, Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus Robertus frater meus...”[742].

2. [GUILLAUME Mauvoisin . “Guyer cognomento Malus-Viconus” confirmed donations to Notre-Dame de Joasaphat made by “Radulphus Malus-Vicinus apud Marite (Meduntam)” by charter dated to [1200] witnessed by “Rogerius de Mellento, Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus Robertus frater meus...”[743]. The document does not specify the relationship between the donor and Guillaume Mauvoisin, but the context suggests that he may have been another brother despite the word “frater” in the singular.]

3. ROBERT [IV] Mauvoisin . “Guyer cognomento Malus-Viconus” confirmed donations to Notre-Dame de Joasaphat made by “Radulphus Malus-Vicinus apud Marite (Meduntam)” by charter dated to [1200] witnessed by “Rogerius de Mellento, Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus Robertus frater meus...”[744].

GUILLAUME Mauvoisin, son of [RAOUL [VIII] Mauvoisin & his wife Brita ---] (-before [1190]). His parentage is suggested by the following document, assuming that “nepos” can be interpreted in its strict sense of nephew: the necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death “XII Kal Nov” of "Manasserius miles cognomine Malusvicine nobilis genere" [see above] and his donation from his revenues “de Medunta” which “fideliter tenebat a viro nobili Guidone Malovicino nepote suo”[745]. Guillaume is named in the [1190/1200] charter of his son Guy [V]. William FitzStephen names “Willelmus cognomento Malus Vicinus, nepos Eudonis comitis Brittaniæ” among those consulted by Henry II King of England concerning Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury in 1171[746]. The possibility of Guillaume’s family relationship with Eudes [II] Comte de Porhoët, Duke of Brittany is discussed above under his possible mother Brita. The 1173/74 Pipe Rolls name Guillaume Mauvoisin in Surrey (“in Gumesselua...Willo Malueisin...habuit...p br Ric de Luci”), Wiltshire (“Willo Malueisin...p br Ric de Luci...i Gatestert”), and Hampshire (“Willo Malueisin...in Husseburn”)[747]. The 1180/81 Pipe Rolls record “...in Gumesselua...Willelmo Malueisin”[748]. Guillaume was presumably deceased in 1190, the date of his son’s donation quoted below. The Pipe Roll reference to his wife in 1186/87 may suggest that Guillaume had died before that date, although his absence from this document may indicate his temporary absence.

m ADELINE, daughter of --- (-after [1190/1200]). The 1186/87 Pipe Rolls record “uxori Willelmi Malueisin...in Gatestert” in Wiltshire[749]. “Guido Maleuitinus” donated revenue from “de Roeni et Madunte” to Canterbury, for the soul of “patris mei Willelmi Maleuicini”, by charter dated to [1190/1200], witnessed by “AÞline matre mee...”[750].

Guillaume & his wife had four children:

1. GUY [V] Mauvoisin (-[1211]). Guy [V] may be named in the following document, assuming that his father’s parentage is correctly suggested above: the necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death “XII Kal Nov” of "Manasserius miles cognomine Malusvicine nobilis genere" and his donation from his revenues “de Medunta” which “fideliter tenebat a viro nobili Guidone Malovicino nepote suo”[751]. “Guido Malus-Vicinus” donated a boat to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “uxoris mee Aaliz et fratrum meorum Willelmi, Radulphi, Roberti”, by charter dated 1190[752]. “Guido Maleuitinus” donated revenue from “de Roeni et Madunte” to Canterbury, for the soul of “patris mei Willelmi Maleuicini”, by charter dated to [1190/1200], witnessed by “AÞline matre mee...”[753]. The necrology of Chartres cathedral records the death “XII Kal Nov” of "Manasserius miles cognomine Malusvicine nobilis genere" and his donation from his revenues “de Medunta” which “fideliter tenebat a viro nobili Guidone Malovicino nepote suo”[754]. m (before 1190) ALIX, daughter of --- (-before 1235). “Guido Malus-Vicinus” donated a boat to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “uxoris mee Aaliz et fratrum meorum Willelmi, Radulphi, Roberti”, by charter dated 1190[755]. The Scripta de Feodis of King Philippe II record “domina Aaliz de Rooniaco mater Guidonis Mali Vicini” holding “de rege...apud Rooniacum in feodo et dominio et maritagium filiæ suæ de Soendria...”[756]. “Vuido dictus Malvoisin juvenis dominus de Roeneio” confirmed a donation “in censiva mea de Roeneio” made by “Aliz quondam domina de Roeneio avia mea, de assensu Guidonis filii sui primogeniti patris mei...in maretilegio suo de Forranconvilla” to Conflans Saint-Honorine by charter dated 1265[757]. Guy [V] & his wife had [five] children:

a) GUY [VI] Mauvoisin (-before 1262). His parentage is confirmed by a document dated to before 1236 which records an enquiry relating to a claim by “dominum Guidonem Malum-Vicinum...qui nunc est” against the king relating to judicial rights in Mantes, witnesses swearing to the involvement of “Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus dictus le Foacier...dominum Guidonem Malum-Vicinum patrem istius Guidonis...dominus Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus junior” in various cases[758].

- see below.

b) ALIX Mauvoisin (-9 Oct before 1247). Her parentage and marriage are indicated by the decision of the Paris parliament dated 1262 which granted “le bail de Guiot de Rodonio” to “Jean de l’Ile”, against “Pierre vicomte de Lautrec”, following “la coutume du Vexin français, qui voulait que le fils de la sœur aînée fût préféré au fils d’une sœur cadette, quand même il serait moins âgé”[759]. The primary source which confirms her name has not been identified. m GUILLAUME Bouteiller de Senlis Seigneur de Chantilly, son of GUY [IV] Bouteiller de Senlis & his wife Elisabeth de Trie (-1227).

c) AGNES Mauvoisin . Her parentage and marriage are indicated by the decision of the Paris parliament dated 1262 which granted “le bail de Guiot de Rodonio” to “Jean de l’Ile”, against “Pierre vicomte de Lautrec”, following “la coutume du Vexin français, qui voulait que le fils de la sœur aînée fût préféré au fils d’une sœur cadette, quand même il serait moins âgé”[760]. The primary source which confirms her name has not been identified. m SICARD [VI] Vicomte de Lautrec, son of --- (-[Dec 1224/1240]).

d) MARIE Mauvoisin . Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage without citing any source on which the information is based[761]. m as his first wife, ANSEAU [III] de l’Isle Seigneur de l’Isle-Adam, son of ANSEAU [II] de l’Isle Seigneur de l’Isle-Adam & his second wife Eva de Garlande (-1251).

e) [PIERRE Mauvoisin (-after May 1249). “Pierre de Rooni” acknowledging receiving money from the queen of France which was loaned to “dame Marie impératrice de Constantinople” by charter dated May 1249[762]. No document has been identified which confirms the parentage of Pierre Mauvoisin de Rosny. From a chronological point of view only, he could have been the son of Guy [V].]

2. GUILLAUME Mauvoisin . “Guido Malus-Vicinus” donated a boat to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “uxoris mee Aaliz et fratrum meorum Willelmi, Radulphi, Roberti”, by charter dated 1190[763].

3. RAOUL Mauvoisin . “Guido Malus-Vicinus” donated a boat to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “uxoris mee Aaliz et fratrum meorum Willelmi, Radulphi, Roberti”, by charter dated 1190[764].

4. ROBERT Mauvoisin . “Guido Malus-Vicinus” donated a boat to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “uxoris mee Aaliz et fratrum meorum Willelmi, Radulphi, Roberti”, by charter dated 1190[765].

GUY [VI] Mauvoisin, son of GUY [V] Mauvoisin & his wife Alix --- (-before 1262). A document dated to before 1236 records an enquiry relating to a claim by “dominum Guidonem Malum-Vicinum...qui nunc est” against the king relating to judicial rights in Mantes, witnesses swearing to the involvement of “Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus dictus le Foacier...dominum Guidonem Malum-Vicinum patrem istius Guidonis...dominus Guillelmus Malus-Vicinus junior” in various cases[766]. The latest date of his death is fixed by the decision of the Paris parliament dated 1262 which granted “le bail de Guiot de Rodonio” [his son] to “Jean de l’Ile”, against “Pierre vicomte de Lautrec”, following “la coutume du Vexin français, qui voulait que le fils de la sœur aînée fût préféré au fils d’une sœur cadette, quand même il serait moins âgé”[767].

m ---. The primary source which names Guy’s wife has not been identified.

Guy [VI] & his wife had one child:

1. GUY [VII] Mauvoisin (after [1242]-Mantes 1311). Seigneur de Rosny. The decision of the Paris parliament dated 1262 granted “le bail de Guiot de Rodonio” to “Jean de l’Ile”, against “Pierre vicomte de Lautrec”, following “la coutume du Vexin français, qui voulait que le fils de la sœur aînée fût préféré au fils d’une sœur cadette, quand même il serait moins âgé”[768]. This document shows that Guy [VII] was under age at the time, although the following document in which he acted on his own shows that he must have reached the age of majority soon afterwards. “Vuido dictus Malvoisin juvenis dominus de Roeneio” confirmed a donation “in censiva mea de Roeneio” made by “Aliz quondam domina de Roeneio avia mea, de assensu Guidonis filii sui primogeniti patris mei...in maretilegio suo de Forranconvilla” to Conflans Saint-Honorine by charter dated 1265[769]. “Guy Mauvoisin seigneur de Rooni” donated game from “ma forest de Chevrie” to Saint-Denis by charter dated early Dec 1283[770]. m (after 30 Nov 1269) as her second husband, ISABELLE de Mello, widow of RICHARD d’Harcourt, daughter of DREUX de Mello Seigneur d’Epoisses et de Saint-Bris & his wife Heloise d’Espoisses (-after Jun 1285). The primary source which confirms her parentage and first marriage has not been identified. "Johannes...Bituricensis archiepiscopus, Aquitanie primus" attested that “consanguinea nostra Isabellis de Melloto” had given a sum of money to “domino Droconi de Melloto fratri suo” which “G...Autissiod. episcopus patruus suus” held in deposit, by charter dated 30 Nov 1269[771]. “Isabelle de Mello dame de Boosny” [error for Rosny?] instructed the people of Saint-Cire to recognise “pour leur seigneur messire Drève de Mello seigneur de Saint-Brys son frère” by charter dated before 11 Jun 1285[772]. The primary source which confirms her second marriage more precisely has not been identified. Guy [VII] & his wife had four children:

a) GUY [VIII] Mauvoisin (-after 31 Jan 1327, maybe after 2 Sep 1332). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Seigneur de Rosny.

- see below.

b) JEANNE Mauvoisin (-after Feb 1310). She is named in the marriage contract of her son: Philippe IV King of France confirmed the marriage contract between “Johanna domina de Tanquarvilla mater Guillelmi de Tanquarvilla filii quondam Roberti cambellani domini de Tanquarvilla...dicti Guillelmi” and “Ysabellem filiam...Ingerranni domini de Marrignyaco militis et cambellani nostri...qui ont ja passé sept ans” by charter dated 18 Nov 1309[773]. Her family origin is indicated in the following document: Philippe IV King of Francer granted “le bailh et toute la garde des enfans de Robert jadis chambellane de Tanquarville chevalier”, noting specifically “[le] mariage de Guillaume ainzné fieus dudit Robert”, to “Engerran de Marreigni nostre...chevalier et chambellene”, reserving the assets of “Jehanne de Roony, femme jadis dudit Robert”, by charter dated Feb 1310[774]. Thomas indicates her precise parentage, adding that she was her father’s oldest daughter[775]. m ROBERT de Tancarville, son of GUILLAUME [IV] de Tancarville & his wife Aude --- (-killed in battle Courtrai 11 Jul 1302).

c) ISABELLE Mauvoisin (-after 1323). A charter dated 1294 names “Isabelle de Rosny femme de Pierre de Chambly”[776]. A charter dated May 1297 records royal grants to “les enfans nez et à naistre de Isabeau de Roony, engendrez et à engendrer de Pierre seigneur de Chambly”[777]. m firstly ([1294]) as his second wife, PIERRE [VI] le Hideux de Chambly, son of PIERRE [V] de Chambly & his wife Sibylle --- ([1241/42]-after 1297). m secondly JEAN [II] Seigneur de Heilly, son of ---. m thirdly (1323) as his second wife, JEAN [II] Comte de Sancerre, son of JEAN [I] Comte de Sancerre & his wife Marie de Vierzon (-1327, bur Bourges Jacobins).

d) IDE Mauvoisin . Thomas records her parentage and marriage[778]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified. m GUILLAUME d’Esneval, son of ---.

e) MARGUERITE Mauvoisin (-after 31 Jan 1327). Duchesne states that Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin is named in a charter dated 1327 with “Marguerite de Rosny sa seur veuve de Pierre de Heilly” but provides no other details or citation reference[779]. Père Anselme provides more details, stating that “Pierre de Heilly Seigneur d’Auneuil en Beauvoisis“ benefited in 1299 from revenue from the Treasury “â cause de Marguerite Mauvoision-Rosny sa femme“ which as a widow she sold to the crown 31 Jan 1327[780]. m (before 1299) PIERRE de Heilly Seigneur d’Auneuil-en-Beauvaisis, son of [JEAN [I] Seigneur de Heilly & his wife Alix Dame de Pas en Artois][781] (-before 31 Jan 1327).

GUY [VIII] Mauvoisin, son of GUY [VII] Mauvoisin Seigneur de Rosny & his wife Isabelle de Mello (-after 31 Jan 1327, maybe after 2 Sep 1332). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Duchesne states that Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin and his wife Laure de Ponthieu are named in a charter dated 1303 but provides no other details or citation reference[782]. Seigneur de Rosny. Duchesne states that Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin is named in a charter dated 1327 with “Marguerite de Rosny sa seur veuve de Pierre de Heilly” but provides no other details or citation reference[783]. Père Anselme provides more details, stating that “Pierre de Heilly Seigneur d’Auneuil en Beauvoisis“ benefited in 1299 from revenue from the Treasury “â cause de Marguerite Mauvoision-Rosny sa femme“ which as a widow she sold to the crown 31 Jan 1327[784]. If Guy [VIII] was the father of Ida Mauvoisin, which is not beyond doubt as discussed below, he was still alive 2 Sep 1332, the date of the contract for her second marriage.

m ([1303]) LAURE de Ponthieu, daughter JEAN de Ponthieu Comte d’Aumâle & his wife Ida de Meulan dame de Fontaine-Guérard (after 1291-[after 1318?]). Duchesne states that Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin and his wife Laure de Ponthieu are named in a charter dated 1303 but provides no other details or citation reference[785].

Guy [VIII] & his wife had five children:

1. GUY [IX] Mauvoisin (-after 1360). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Seigneur de Rosny. m ([1328]) as her second husband, ROBERTE de Beaumetz Châtelaine de Bapaume, widow of LOUIS de Marigny, daughter of GILLES [IV] de Beaumetz Châtelain de Bapaume & his wife Ida d’Escaincourt (-1352). Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed by the following document: “Mahault comtesse d’Artois et de Bourgoigne...” attested the marriage contract between “Enguerran sire de Marigny et chambellan Monsieur le Roy de France...Louys ainsné filz dudict Monsieur Enguerran” and “Noble Dame Yde de Croisilles...Damoiselle Roberte fille jadis à Monsieur Gilles de Beaumez et de ladicte Madame Yde”, with the consent of “Noble Homme Robert chastelain de Bapaumes et Seigneur de Beaumez et de Madame Ysabel sa femme ayeul et ayeule de ladicte Damoiselle Roberte”, by charter dated 14 Dec 1309[786]. Her second marriage is confirmed by a document of the Parlement de Paris dated 23 Nov 1336 which maintained security against “Louis de Marigny chevalier premier mari de la femme du sire de Rosny”[787]. Guy [IX] & his wife had three children:

a) LAURE Mauvoisin . Her parentage and marriage are recorded by Le Carpentier, who cites “des titres...dans les archives des abbayes de S. Aubert, du Verger, et de Premy”[788]. The primary sources which confirm this information have not been identified. Châtelaine de Bapaumes, Dame de Beaumetz, de Croisilles et de Boubers. Laure’s inheritance from her mother of these properties, which collectively were more important than Rosny, suggests that she was older than her sister Beatrix to whom their paternal uncle passed Rosny. m ROBERT de Beaussart Seigneur de Wingles, Connétable de Flandre, son of ---. Robert & his wife had two children:

i) IDE de Beaussart (-after 13 Apr 1409). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage[789]. Béatrix Dame de Hondschote agreed the succession of their father with “madame Ide de Beaussart sa sœur” [suggesting that Ide was the older sister] by charter dated 3 Sep 1375[790]. “Amaury Mauvoisin de Rosny” granted “600 arpents de bois dans la forêt de Chevry” to “Jean de Saquainville dit Saquet chevalier seigneur de Blaru et Yde de Beausart sa femme nièce dudit Amaury”, by undated charter[791]. Bertrandy-Lacabanne dates this document to 1394[792]. Dame de Rosny: “Béatrix d’Harcourt, autorisée par son mari Jean d’Ivry chevalier” granted “le chastel, ville et seignorie de Rosny [lui] appartenant...de son propre héritage” to “Ide de Beausart sa cousine germaine femme de Jean de Saquenville” by charter dated 10 Oct 1396[793]. “Pierre Mauvoisin de Rosny archidiacre de Brie...et Amaury Mauvoisin de Rosny frères” granted rights “en...la ville...de Freneuze et en la forêt de Chevrie” to “Jean de Saquainville dit Saquet chevalier seigneur de Blaru chambellan du Roi et du duc d’Orléans et à Yde de Beausart sa femme, nièce desdits frères de Rosny”, by undated charter[794]. “Jean de Saquainville dit Saquet chevalier chambellan du Roi et Yde de Beausart sa femme, seigneur et dame de Blaru” and “Jean d’Ivry chevalier chambellan du Roi et Yde de Saquainville sa femme, seigneur et dame de Rosny” acknowledged the conditions of the marriage contract of the latter dated 7 Jun 1402[795]. Bertrandy-Lacabane dates the acknowledgement to 13 Apr 1409[796]. m as his second wife, JEAN de Saquainville Seigneur de Blaru, son of GUILLAUME de Sacquenville Seigneur de Blaru & his second wife [Perronnelle de Comaing] (-after 6 Aug 1417).

ii) BEATRIX de Beaussart (-after 9 Aug 1410). Béatrix Dame de Hondschote agreed the succession of their father with “madame Ide de Beaussart sa sœur” by charter dated 3 Sep 1375[797]. Béatrix “femme de mgr Hugues de Melun, veuve de Wautier de Hondescot” reached agreement with “messire Thierry de Hondescot frere et héritier dudit Wautier” by charter dated 10 Nov 1378[798]. Her descendants by her second marriage eventually inherited Rosny. m firstly GAUTHIER [IV] de Hondschote, son of --- (-before 1376). m secondly as his second wife, HUGUES de Melun Burggraaf van Gent, son of JEAN [I] de Melun Vicomte de Melun, Comte de Tancarville & his second wife Isabelle d’Antoing (-1406).

b) BEATRIX Mauvoisin . Dame de Rosny: “Almaury Malvoisin seigneur de Rony” sold “son chastel et forteresse de Rony...”, inherited after the death of “Guillaume [error for Guy] Mauvoisin son frère” to “Béatrix la Mauvoisine sa niepce femme de monseigneur Jean de la Ferté son mary” by charter dated 29 Apr 1365[799]. The information concerning Beatrix’s husband, below, is recorded by La Chesnaye-Desbois[800]. The primary sources on which it is based have not been identified. After her death, Rosny passed firstly to Robert [V] d’Harcourt Seigneur de Beaumesnil, son of Beatrix’s younger sister Marguerite and, on the extinction of Marguerite’s descendants, secondly to Beatrix’s great-niece Ide de Saquainville (descended from Beatrix’s older sister Laure, see above). m (1355) JEAN [III] Seigneur de La Ferté-Fresnel, de Neubourg et de Gacé, son of JEAN [II] Seigneur de La Ferté-Fresnel & his wife Alix de Meulan Dame de Neubourg (-after 6 Apr 1389).

c) MARGUERITE Mauvoisin ([1332/35]-). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage[801]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified, although it is indicated by her son’s inheritance of Rosny from his maternal aunt Beatrix Mauvoisin. Her birth date is estimated from her parents’ marriage in [1328] and on the assumption that Marguerite was their third child. m ([after 1345]) as his second wife, ROBERT [IV] d’Harcourt Seigneur de Beaumesnil, son of ROBERT [III] d’Harcourt Seigneur de Beaumesnil & his wife Jeanne de Prunelay dame de Bullon (-after Jul 1375).

2. JEAN Mauvoisin . Thomas names “Jean Mauvoisin seigneur d’Apremont et de Fontenay” as second son of Guy [VIII][802]. The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified.

3. PIERRE Mauvoisin (-16 Jul 1409). Thomas names “Pierre et Amaury Mauvoisin...chanoines de Paris” as third and fourth sons of Guy [VIII][803]. The primary source which confirms Pierre’s parentage has not been identified. Archdeacon of Brie. “Pierre Mauvoisin de Rosny archidiacre de Brie...et Amaury Mauvoisin de Rosny frères” granted rights “en...la ville...de Freneuze et en la forêt de Chevrie” to “Jean de Saquainville dit Saquet chevalier seigneur de Blaru chambellan du Roi et du duc d’Orléans et à Yde de Beausart sa femme, nièce desdits frères de Rosny”, by undated charter[804]. The cartulary of Notre-Dame de Paris records an anniversary established on 1 Jul for “Petrus de Ronyaco archidiaconus Brie”, whom Thomas says died 16 Jul 1409[805].

4. AMAURY Mauvoisin (-after 29 Apr 1365). Thomas names “Pierre et Amaury Mauvoisin...chanoines de Paris” as third and fourth sons of Guy [VIII][806]. Seigneur de Rosny: “Almaury Malvoisin seigneur de Rony” sold “son chastel et forteresse de Rony...”, inherited after the death of “Guillaume [error for Guy] Mauvoisin son frère” to “Béatrix la Mauvoisine sa niepce femme de monseigneur Jean de la Ferté son mary” by charter dated 29 Apr 1365[807]. “Pierre Mauvoisin de Rosny archidiacre de Brie...et Amaury Mauvoisin de Rosny frères” granted rights “en...la ville...de Freneuze et en la forêt de Chevrie” to “Jean de Saquainville dit Saquet chevalier seigneur de Blaru chambellan du Roi et du duc d’Orléans et à Yde de Beausart sa femme, nièce desdits frères de Rosny”, by undated charter[808]. Bertrandy-Lacabanne dates this document to 1394[809].

5. IDA Mauvoisin ([before 1318]-1375). Her suggested date of birth (which is indicated by the probable date of her first marriage) is consistent with her being the daughter of Guy [VIII] Mauvoisin. Ida’s family origin and two marriages are confirmed by a charter dated 23 Dec 1332 which records the marriage contract between “Monseigneur Mahi de Trie Sire de Vaumain, Mareschal de France” and “Monseigneur Guy Mauvoisin Seigneur de Rony...Madame Yde de Rony Comtesse de Dreux et fille dudit Monseigneur de Rony” which was dated 2 Sep 1332[810]. Although her first husband is not named in this document, Jean [III] is the only Comte de Dreux whose wife is not otherwise recorded and must have been her first husband. A charter dated Jun 1335 records that “Mahy de Trie Mareschal de France” agreed with “Robert de Sorel escuyer” that, if he predeceased “Yde de Rony Comtesse de Dreux sa femme“, she would inherit property which had previously belonged to “feue Jeanne d’Araines sa femme“[811]. A charter dated 1344 records a dispute between “Yda de Rony Comitissa Drocensis et domina d’Araines relicta defuncti Mathei de Tria quondam militis et Marescalli Franciæ“ and “Agnetem de Tria dominam de Sancto Paer et Margaretam de Tria dominam de Loncroy sorores dicti defuncti“ regarding her dower[812]. A charter dated 1361 names “Ida de Roniaco comitissa Drocensis, relicta defuncti Mathei de Tria militis quondam Marescalli Franciæ“ whose brother was “defunctus Guillelmus de Tria quondam archiepicopus Remensis“[813]. A register of pleas before the parliament records that 15 Mar 1378 it was confirmed that “Madame Ide de Roony“ had held “en douaire les terres de S. Valery“ for 42 years and had died in 1375[814]. m firstly JEAN [III] Comte de Dreux, son of JEAN [II] "le Bon" Comte de Dreux & his first wife Jeanne de Montpensier (-[1330/31]). m secondly (contract 2 Sep 1332) as his second wife, MATHIEU de Trie Seigneur de Vaumain, son of RENAUD de Trie Seigneur de Vaumain & his wife --- (-26 Nov 1344). Maréchal de France.]

1. JEANNE Mauvoisin, daughter of --- (-1332, bur Bec). An epitaph at Bec records the burial of “Iehanne de Mauvoisin dame de Livarrout iadis fame de...Robert de Noefbourg chevalier sire de Livarrout” who died 1332[815]. m ROBERT de Neufbourg Seigneur de Livarot, son of --- (-before 1332). .

1. PIERRE Mauvoisin (-after Apr 1272). "Aaliz dame de Monsorerel" confirmed the donation to La Madeleine de Châteaudun made by “feu Nevelon de Mellei jadis chevalier seigneur de Freiteval et mon frère” to La Madeleine de Châteaudun, naming “Jehan [...Jefroy] de Argenton mon neveu [...Hémeris son frère]...Pierre Mauveisin chevalier et Johane sa feme et ma suer”, by charter dated Apr 1272[816]. m JEANNE de Fréteval, daughter of URSO Seigneur de Fréteval & his second wife Mathilde --- (-after 13 Jul 1300). "Aaliz dame de Monsorerel" confirmed the donation to La Madeleine de Châteaudun made by “feu Nevelon de Mellei jadis chevalier seigneur de Freiteval et mon frère” to La Madeleine de Châteaudun, naming “Jehan [...Jefroy] de Argenton mon neveu [...Hémeris son frère]...Pierre Mauveisin chevalier et Johane sa feme et ma suer”, by charter dated Apr 1272[817]. "Jehan Mauvoisin chevalier...deven ma dite mère et Aaliz ma...famme" donated property to La Madeleine de Châteaudun in exchange for “aumosne que feu Nevelon de Mellay jadis chevalier sire de Fracteval et frère madamme Jehanne ma...mère” by charter dated 13 Jul 1300[818]. Pierre & his wife had one child:

a) JEAN Mauvoisin . "Jehan Mauvoisin chevalier...deven ma dite mère et Aaliz ma...famme" donated property to La Madeleine de Châteaudun in exchange for “aumosne que feu Nevelon de Mellay jadis chevalier sire de Fracteval et frère madamme Jehanne ma...mère” by charter dated 13 Jul 1300[819]. m ALIX, daughter of ---. "Jehan Mauvoisin chevalier...deven ma dite mère et Aaliz ma...famme" donated property to La Madeleine de Châteaudun in exchange for “aumosne que feu Nevelon de Mellay jadis chevalier sire de Fracteval et frère madamme Jehanne ma...mère” by charter dated 13 Jul 1300[820].

1. PIERRE Mauvoisin (-before 1391). Seigneur de Serquigny. m as her first husband, ISABELLE d’Harcourt, daughter of RAOUL [II] d’Harcourt Seigneur de Charentonne & his wife [Jeanne de Saquenville]. La Roque names “Isabeau de Harcourt Dame de Charentonne, de Serquigny, d’Auchey“ as older daughter of “Raul de Harcourt II” and his wife, recording in a later passage (citing “[les] Memoires de Mr. de Longueil des Chenets”) that she married firstly “Pierre Mauvoisin Seigneur de Serquigny, pere et mere de Pierre Mauvoisin Seigneur de Serquigny mort sans enfans de Jeanne de Vieupont son épouse et de Jeanne Mauvoisin Dame de Serquigny, qui épousa Eudes d’Achey Seigneur d’Achey” and secondly (no source cited) “Jean d’Achey ou d’Achy dit le Grand Galois Seigneur d’Achey, frere aisné d’Eudes d’Achey, marié à Jeanne Mauvoisin Dame de Cerquigny...les deux freres Jean et Eudes d’Achey enfans d’Eudes Seigneur d’Achey et de Christine de Bailleul”[821]. She married secondly Jean d’Achy “le Grand Galois” Seigneur d’Achey. La Roque (citing “Eschiquier de Pasques l’an 1391“) records “madame Jeanne d’Estouteville veufve de messire Jean de Harcourt jadis chevalier et dame de Charentonne, messire Jean Dacy dit petit Galois chevalier et heritier de messire Jean de Harcourt jadis chevalier”[822]. La Roque (citing “Extraict des Archives de la maison de Beaumesnil, Harcourt, et Memoires de Monsieur de Brezé Mallet“) notes that “les autres heritiers de la maison de Beaumesnil...avec ladite Marie Paisnel” after the deaths of “Robert de Harcourt [Robert [IV] d’Harcourt] et Beatrix de Harcourt sa fille” were “Jean Dacy dit le petit [G]alois representant la ligne de Pierre Mauvoisin et de Guillaume de Tournebu”[823]. Pierre & his wife had two children:

a) PIERRE Mauvoisin . His parentage is confirmed by La Roque in the passage cited above. Seigneur de Serquigny. La Roque (citing “Registrum manuale placitorum et negociorum Scacarii Normanniæ“ dated [29 Sep] 1390 at Rouen) records “Pierre Mauvoisin escuier” claiming against the chapter of Evreux and “dame Jeanne d’Estouteville iadis femme de feu monsieur Jean de Harcourt chevalier”[824]. m JEANNE de Vieuxpont, daughter of ---. Her family origin and marriage are confirmed by La Roque in the passage cited above.

b) JEANNE Mauvoisin . Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by La Roque in the passage cited above. Dame de Serquigny. m EUDES d’Achy, son of EUDES Seigneur d’Achy & his wife Christine de Bailleul.

F. SEIGNEURS de POISSY

1. NIVARD [I] . m ---. The name of Nivard’s wife is not known. Nivard [I] & his wife had one child:

a) GEOFFROY . “...Garnerii, Fromundi fratris eius, Goisfridi filii Nivardi, Nivardi fratris eius, Hugonis filii Gauterii de Pissiaco, Gauterii infantis fratris eius” witnessed the charter dated 21 May 1073 under which Philippe I King of France donated revenue and rights to Saint-Germain-en-Laye[825]. “Gosfridus Nivardi filius” donated the church of Maisons to Notre-Dame de Coulombs, with the consent of “filiorum meorum Nivardi, Gaufridi, Adelaidis necnon et dominorum Ivonis comitis”, for the souls of “mea et uxoris Hildeburgis”, by undated charter[826]. m HILDEBURGE, daughter of ---. “Gosfridus Nivardi filius” donated the church of Maisons to Notre-Dame de Coulombs, with the consent of “filiorum meorum Nivardi, Gaufridi, Adelaidis necnon et dominorum Ivonis comitis”, for the souls of “mea et uxoris Hildeburgis”, by undated charter[827]. Geoffroy & his wife had three children:

i) NIVARD [III] de Poissy (-15 May after 1126). “Gosfridus Nivardi filius” donated the church of Maisons to Notre-Dame de Coulombs, with the consent of “filiorum meorum Nivardi, Gaufridi, Adelaidis necnon et dominorum Ivonis comitis”, for the souls of “mea et uxoris Hildeburgis”, by undated charter[828]. The necrology of Davron records the death "Id Mai" of "Dni Nivardi de Pissiaco" who had founded the church[829]. m HUBELINE, daughter of --- (-31 Jan ----, bur Davron). The necrology of Davron records the death "pridie Kal Feb" of "Hubelina" who was buried in the church “cum viro suo dno...Nivardi de Pissiaco hujus ecclesiæ fundamenta”[830]. Nivard & his wife had one child:

(1) GEOFFROY (-after 1105). "Geoffroi III fils de Nivard III" confirmed the approval given by his later father of land near the castle of Davron made to the priory of la Madeleine by "Pierre de Chennevières"[831]. "Gaufredi filii Nivardi" donated a Jew from "Grisenvilla" to Coulombs, with the consent of “Symonis generis sui...Milo filius dicti Symonis qui tunc Ivonis armiger erat” dated “tempore Ludovici filii regis Philippi in obsidione castri Montmorencii” (1105), the same document recording that later “idem Symon et uxor eius” confirmed the donation “cum filiis suis Gauchero et Theoderico”[832]. m ---. The name of Geoffroy’s wife is not known. Geoffroy & his wife had one child:

(a) daughter . "Gaufredi filii Nivardi" donated a Jew from "Grisenvilla" to Coulombs, with the consent of “Symonis generis sui...Milo filius dicti Symonis qui tunc Ivonis armiger erat” dated “tempore Ludovici filii regis Philippi in obsidione castri Montmorencii” (1105), the same document recording that later “idem Symon et uxor eius” confirmed the donation “cum filiis suis Gauchero et Theoderico”[833]. m SIMON, son of ---.

ii) GEOFFROY . “Gosfridus Nivardi filius” donated the church of Maisons to Notre-Dame de Coulombs, with the consent of “filiorum meorum Nivardi, Gaufridi, Adelaidis necnon et dominorum Ivonis comitis”, for the souls of “mea et uxoris Hildeburgis”, by undated charter[834]. Vicomte de Dreux. An undated charter records that "Gaufredus vicecomes de Drocis castro" gave hostages for his release from "munitione de Charisiaco" where he was imprisoned by “Hugoni filio Gasthonis”, and that afterwards “pater eius Gaufredus filius Nivardi” donated property to Coulombs Notre-Dame[835].

iii) ADELAIS . “Gosfridus Nivardi filius” donated the church of Maisons to Notre-Dame de Coulombs, with the consent of “filiorum meorum Nivardi, Gaufridi, Adelaidis necnon et dominorum Ivonis comitis”, for the souls of “mea et uxoris Hildeburgis”, by undated charter[836].

b) NIVARD [II] . “...Garnerii, Fromundi fratris eius, Goisfridi filii Nivardi, Nivardi fratris eius, Hugonis filii Gauterii de Pissiaco, Gauterii infantis fratris eius” witnessed the charter dated 21 May 1073 under which Philippe I King of France donated revenue and rights to Saint-Germain-en-Laye[837]. m ---. The name of Nivard’s wife is not known. Nivard [III] & his wife had two children:

i) GAUTHIER de Poissy (-Philippopolis Jul 1096, bur Philippopolis). "Galtero filio Nivardi et Adelina eius uxore" confirmed the donation of "medietatem Offenville" made by “Hugo Cholet in presencia ipsius” to the church of Saint-Rémy near Auneau, for the soul of “Hugonis filii Gasthonis” and with the consent of “Amalrici militis filii eorum...cum Symone filio dictorum Galteri et Adeline”, by undated charter[838]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus de Acheris, monachus" [Peter the Hermit] left France on crusade in Mar 1096 with "Galterium de Pexeio cum nepotibus suis: Galterio cognomento Sine-habere, et Guillelmo, Simone et Matthæo…Gallorum militibus" and that "Gualterio de Pexeio" died in Jul 1096 "Finopoli in Bulgaria" where he was buried after the sign of the cross appeared on his body after his death[839]. m ODELINE de Maule, daughter of PIERRE Seigneur de Maule & his wife Guindesmoth ---. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by Orderic Vitalis who records that "filii eius…Ansoldus, Tedbaldus et Guillelmus, generique eius Gualterius de Pexeio et Baldricus de Drocis…" were present at a donation made 1076 to "monachis S. Ebrulfi" by "Petrum Manliensem, filium Ansoldi Divitis Parisiensis"[840]. "Galtero filio Nivardi et Adelina eius uxore" confirmed the donation of "medietatem Offenville" made by “Hugo Cholet in presencia ipsius” to the church of Saint-Rémy near Auneau, for the soul of “Hugonis filii Gasthonis” and with the consent of “Amalrici militis filii eorum...cum Symone filio dictorum Galteri et Adeline”, by undated charter[841]. Gauthier & his wife had two children:

(1) AMAURY . "Galtero filio Nivardi et Adelina eius uxore" confirmed the donation of "medietatem Offenville" made by “Hugo Cholet in presencia ipsius” to the church of Saint-Rémy near Auneau, for the soul of “Hugonis filii Gasthonis” and with the consent of “Amalrici militis filii eorum...cum Symone filio dictorum Galteri et Adeline”, by undated charter[842].

(2) SIMON [I] . "Galtero filio Nivardi et Adelina eius uxore" confirmed the donation of "medietatem Offenville" made by “Hugo Cholet in presencia ipsius” to the church of Saint-Rémy near Auneau, for the soul of “Hugonis filii Gasthonis” and with the consent of “Amalrici militis filii eorum...cum Symone filio dictorum Galteri et Adeline”, by undated charter[843].

ii) --- . m ---. Four children:

(1) GAUTHIER “Sans-avoir” . Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus de Acheris, monachus" [Peter the Hermit] left France on crusade in Mar 1096 with "Galterium de Pexeio cum nepotibus suis: Galterio cognomento Sine-habere, et Guillelmo, Simone et Matthæo…Gallorum militibus"[844].

(2) GUILLAUME (-killed Ramleh May 1102). Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus de Acheris, monachus" [Peter the Hermit] left France on crusade in Mar 1096 with "Galterium de Pexeio cum nepotibus suis: Galterio cognomento Sine-habere, et Guillelmo, Simone et Matthæo…Gallorum militibus"[845]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Stephanus...et Harpinus atque Guillelmus Sine-habere" persuaded the king to return to Jerusalem from Ramleh, but that "Guillelmus Sine-habere et Simon frater eius" were later killed there, dated to May 1102[846].

(3) SIMON [II] (-killed Ramleh May 1102). Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus de Acheris, monachus" [Peter the Hermit] left France on crusade in Mar 1096 with "Galterium de Pexeio cum nepotibus suis: Galterio cognomento Sine-habere, et Guillelmo, Simone et Matthæo…Gallorum militibus"[847]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Stephanus...et Harpinus atque Guillelmus Sine-habere" persuaded the king to return to Jerusalem from Ramleh, but that "Guillelmus Sine-habere et Simon frater eius" were later killed there, dated to May 1102[848].

(4) MATHIEU . Orderic Vitalis records that "Petrus de Acheris, monachus" [Peter the Hermit] left France on crusade in Mar 1096 with "Galterium de Pexeio cum nepotibus suis: Galterio cognomento Sine-habere, et Guillelmo, Simone et Matthæo…Gallorum militibus"[849].

1. GAUTHIER de Poissy . m ---. Gauthier & his wife had two children:

a) HUGUES . “...Garnerii, Fromundi fratris eius, Goisfridi filii Nivardi, Nivardi fratris eius, Hugonis filii Gauterii de Pissiaco, Gauterii infantis fratris eius” witnessed the charter dated 21 May 1073 under which Philippe I King of France donated revenue and rights to Saint-Germain-en-Laye[850].

b) GAUTHIER . “...Garnerii, Fromundi fratris eius, Goisfridi filii Nivardi, Nivardi fratris eius, Hugonis filii Gauterii de Pissiaco, Gauterii infantis fratris eius” witnessed the charter dated 21 May 1073 under which Philippe I King of France donated revenue and rights to Saint-Germain-en-Laye[851].

1. GASCE [I] de Poissy . "…Guaszo de Pissiaco…" witnessed the charter dated to before 1061 under which "Odo filius comitis Manassæ…" donated serfs to Chartres Saint-Père[852].

GASCE [II] de Poissy, son of ROBERT “Eloquens” de Chaumont & his wife --- (-after 1117). Orderic Vitalis records that, after the death of their father "Rodbertus Eloquens de Calvimonte, qui capitalis dominus erat", "filii eius Otmundus de Calvimonte et Waszo de Pexeio et Rotbertus Belvancensis" confirmed donations to "Sancto Ebrulfo", in a passage dated to [1066/89][853]. "Otmundo ipsi castri domino, Roberto fratre eius, et Watho de Pissiaco...…" witnessed the charter dated 15 Oct 1098 “apud Calvum Montem” under which "Wiardus filius Drogonis de Coflente" renounced claims over “Ledonis Curtis” in favour of Chartres Saint-Père[854]. "Drogone filio Valonis, Radulfo Delicato, Roberto Calvo, Vaszone de Peinsiaco, Garino Bubone, Guidone Silvanectensi…" subscribed the charter dated to [1102] under which "Ludovicus" renounced customs over the abbey of Pontoise Saint-Martin[855]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Guaszone de Pexeio, qui capitalis dominus erat" consented to the donation made to "monachis S. Ebrulfi" by "Tesza uxor Bernardi Cæci", dated to [1118/28][856]. A charter of Saint-Wandrille dated 1117 records that "Vaszo de Penseio" agreed a settlement concerning navigation on the Seine, with the consent of "uxore sua Sesselina…Amalricus filius eius primogenitus", witnessed by "Almarrici, Waszonis filii"[857].

m SESSELINE [Sanceline], daughter of GEOFFROY & his wife --- (-after 1117). A charter of Saint-Wandrille dated 1117 records that "Vaszo de Penseio" agreed a settlement concerning navigation on the Seine, as previously granted by “socero suo Gaufredo”, with the consent of "uxore sua Sesselina…Amalricus filius eius primogenitus", witnessed by "…Almarrici, Waszonis filii"[858].

Gasce [II] & his wife had two children:

1. AMAURY de Poissy (-after 1117). A charter of Saint-Wandrille dated 1117 records that "Vaszo de Penseio" agreed a settlement concerning navigation on the Seine, with the consent of "uxore sua Sesselina…Amalricus filius eius primogenitus", witnessed by "…Almarrici, Waszonis filii"[859]. Orderic Vitalis records that "Guaszone de Pexeio, qui captialis dominus erat" consented to the donation made to "monachis S. Ebrulfi" by "Tesza uxor Bernardi Cæci", but retracted his consent and attacked the monastery, and that several years later "Amalricus Guaszonis filius" was killed after which the prior obtained the recognition of his rights from "Goislenum et Amalricum de Belveder" who were Amaury’s heirs, dated to [1118/28][860].

2. GASCE [III] de Poissy (-[1141/47]). A charter of Saint-Wandrille dated 1117 records that "Vaszo de Penseio" agreed a settlement concerning navigation on the Seine, with the consent of "uxore sua Sesselina…Amalricus filius eius primogenitus", witnessed by "…Almarrici, Waszonis filii"[861].

- see below.

GASCE [III] de Poissy, son of GASCE [II] de Poissy & his wife Sesseline [Sanceline] --- (-[1141/47]). A charter of Saint-Wandrille dated 1117 records that "Vaszo de Penseio" agreed a settlement concerning navigation on the Seine, as previously granted by “socero suo Gaufredo”, with the consent of "uxore sua Sesselina…Amalricus filius eius primogenitus", witnessed by "…Almarrici, Waszonis filii"[862].

m ---. The name of Gasce’s wife is not known.

Gasce [III] & his wife had one child:

1. GASCE [IV] de Poissy . "Gaszo de Pisciaco filius Gaszonis" confirmed waivers of navigation tolls to St-Wandrille, with the consent of "filiorum suorum et uxoris sue Mabilie", by charter dated 1147[863]. m MABILIE, daughter of ---. "Gaszo de Pisciaco filius Gaszonis" confirmed waivers of navigation tolls to St-Wandrille, with the consent of "filiorum suorum et uxoris sue Mabilie", by charter dated 1147[864]. Gasce [IV] & his wife had four children:

a) GASCE [V] de Poissy (-14 Aug 1189). “Guaszone de Pisseio et fratribus eius Amalrico et Herveo et Drogone cum filiis suis” witnessed the undated charter under which “Willelmus Roszard” donated property to Sainte Honorine[865]. "Gasce de Poissy" confirmed a donation to Conflans Sainte-Honorine made by "Guillaume Rochart", naming "ses frères Amauri et Hervé", by charter dated to [1160][866]. "Guaszo de Puisiaco" settled disputes with St-Wandrille, for the love of "uxoris mee Jacheline et filiorum meorum", by undated charter[867]. An undated charter records toll exemptions granted to Bec by "Wasco de Pixeio", with the consent of "Iachelinæ uxoris meæ…et filiorum meorum Wasconis et Roberti et filiæ Petronillæ"[868]. "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[869]. “Gazo de Peissi et Iakelina uxor mea” confirmed toll exemptions for wine through Mantes to Jumièges by charter dated [28 Mar 1182/16 Apr 1183], witnessed by “...Guidone de Chevreusia...”[870]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “14 Aug“ of "domini Gasçonis de Pissiaco vel potius de Domibus, fundatoris ecclesiæ de Albacuria”[871]. m as her second husband, JACQUELINE [Dame de Radepont], widow of --- de Moret, daughter of --- (-before 1190). Her first marriage is confirmed, and her family origin indicated, by the charter dated Mar 1219 under which King Philippe II confirmed an agreement between [her sons] “Robert de Poissi et Jean de Moret son frère” under which “la forteresse de Radepont” would be destroyed and each brother would receive half “du domaine de Radepont”[872]. "Guaszo de Puisiaco" settled disputes with St-Wandrille, for the love of "uxoris mee Jacheline et filiorum meorum", by undated charter[873]. An undated charter records toll exemptions granted to Bec by "Wasco de Pixeio", with the consent of "Iachelinæ uxoris meæ…et filiorum meorum Wasconis et Roberti et filiæ Petronillæ"[874]. “Gazo de Peissi et Iakelina uxor mea” confirmed toll exemptions for wine through Mantes to Jumièges by charter dated [28 Mar 1182/16 Apr 1183], witnessed by “...Guidone de Chevreusia...”[875]. Gasce [V] & his wife had three children:

i) GASCE [VI] de Poissy (-[1190/93]). An undated charter records toll exemptions granted to Bec by "Wasco de Pixeio", with the consent of "Iachelinæ uxoris meæ…et filiorum meorum Wasconis et Roberti et filiæ Petronillæ"[876]. "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[877]. "Gacho de Pissiaco" granted navigation toll concessions to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Roberti, Almarrici et Galteri fratrum meorum", by charter dated 1190[878]. “Gacho de Pissiaco” granted toll exemptions to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “Roberti, Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by charter dated 1190[879]. “Robertus vicedominus Carnotensis” bequeathed certain property to various abbeys and churches by charter dated to [1193], witnessed by “Gervasius de Castello cognatus meus, Gacio de Pissiaco cognatus meus, Robertus frater suus...”[880]. The relationship between the Poissy family and the family of the vidames de Chartres has not yet been ascertained. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “10 Apr“ of "dominorum Gasçonis, Roberti, Almarici, Galteri et Gervasii de Pisciaco militum, preæfatæ Albæcuriæ fundatoris filiorum”[881]. The event to which this date relates is not known.

ii) ROBERT de Poissy . An undated charter records toll exemptions granted to Bec by "Wasco de Pixeio", with the consent of "Iachelinæ uxoris meæ…et filiorum meorum Wasconis et Roberti et filiæ Petronillæ"[882]. "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[883]. "Gacho de Pissiaco" granted navigation toll concessions to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Roberti, Almarrici et Galteri fratrum meorum", by charter dated 1190[884]. “Gacho de Pissiaco” granted toll exemptions to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “Roberti, Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by charter dated 1190[885]. The Chronique de Saint-Nicaise records that "Robertus de Pissiaco filius Gachonis de P." to Saint-Nicaise, with the consent of "Amalrici et Galterii et aliorum fratrum meorum", for anniversaries for "G. patris mei et Jacheline matris mee et fratris mei G", by charter dated 1193[886]. “Robertus vicedominus Carnotensis” bequeathed certain property to various abbeys and churches by charter dated to [1193], witnessed by “Gervasius de Castello cognatus meus, Gacio de Pissiaco cognatus meus, Robertus frater suus...”[887]. "Robertus de Pisciaco" confirmed the donation of property “tam apud Mesonias quam apud Medontam” made to Ourscamp Notre-Dame by “dominus Gasso pater meus...Gasso frater meus”, with the consent of “Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by undated charter[888]. The Scripta de Feodis of King Philippe II record “Robertus de Pissiaco” holding “de domino rege pedagium de Meisons...et quicquid...apud Bethemont...et...apud Pissiacum...et quicquid Amalricus de Pissiaco habet in villa Alodiorum...apud Chamborci a Gascione de Pissiaco...”[889]. King Philippe II confirmed an agreement between “Robert de Poissi et Jean de Moret son frère” under which “la forteresse de Radepont” would be destroyed and each brother would receive half “du domaine de Radepont”, by charter dated Mar 1219[890]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “10 Apr“ of "dominorum Gasçonis, Roberti, Almarici, Galteri et Gervasii de Pisciaco militum, preæfatæ Albæcuriæ fundatoris filiorum”[891]. It is not to what event this date relates.

iii) PETRONILLE de Poissy (-after 1223). An undated charter records toll exemptions granted to Bec by "Wasco de Pixeio", with the consent of "Iachelinæ uxoris meæ…et filiorum meorum Wasconis et Roberti et filiæ Petronillæ"[892]. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not been identified. "Domina Matildis de Chaumont" donated harvest from property "in grangia sua de Latroe" to Paris Hôtel-Dieu, with the consent of "Hugo de Chaumunt prefate domine filius et heres et uxor mea Petronilla", by charter dated 1199[893]. “Petronilla de Calvomonte domina” donated property, with the consent of “Joannis de Calvomonte militis domini Melloti filii mei et...Ade uxoris sue”, by charter dated 1223[894]. m (before 1199) HUGUES de Chaumont, son of GALON [III] Vicomte de Chaumont & his wife Mathilde de Gisors (-[1209/10]).

iv) AMAURY de Poissy . "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[895]. "Gacho de Pissiaco" granted navigation toll concessions to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Roberti, Almarrici et Galteri fratrum meorum", by charter dated 1190[896]. “Gacho de Pissiaco” granted toll exemptions to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “Roberti, Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by charter dated 1190[897]. The Chronique de Saint-Nicaise records that "Robertus de Pissiaco filius Gachonis de P." to Saint-Nicaise, with the consent of "Amalrici et Galterii et aliorum fratrum meorum", for anniversaries for "G. patris mei et Jacheline matris mee et fratris mei G", by charter dated 1193[898]. "Robertus de Pisciaco" confirmed the donation of property “tam apud Mesonias quam apud Medontam” made to Ourscamp Notre-Dame by “dominus Gasso pater meus...Gasso frater meus”, with the consent of “Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by undated charter[899]. The Scripta de Feodis of King Philippe II record “Robertus de Pissiaco” holding “de domino rege pedagium de Meisons...et quicquid...apud Bethemont...et...apud Pissiacum...et quicquid Amalricus de Pissiaco habet in villa Alodiorum...apud Chamborci a Gascione de Pissiaco...”[900]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “10 Apr“ of "dominorum Gasçonis, Roberti, Almarici, Galteri et Gervasii de Pisciaco militum, preæfatæ Albæcuriæ fundatoris filiorum”[901]. It is not to what event this date relates.

v) GAUTHIER de Poissy . "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[902]. "Gacho de Pissiaco" granted navigation toll concessions to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Roberti, Almarrici et Galteri fratrum meorum", by charter dated 1190[903]. “Gacho de Pissiaco” granted toll exemptions to Bon Port Notre-Dame, with the consent of “Roberti, Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by charter dated 1190[904]. The Chronique de Saint-Nicaise records that "Robertus de Pissiaco filius Gachonis de P." to Saint-Nicaise, with the consent of "Amalrici et Galterii et aliorum fratrum meorum", for anniversaries for "G. patris mei et Jacheline matris mee et fratris mei G", by charter dated 1193[905]. "Robertus de Pisciaco" confirmed the donation of property “tam apud Mesonias quam apud Medontam” made to Ourscamp Notre-Dame by “dominus Gasso pater meus...Gasso frater meus”, with the consent of “Almarici et Galteri fratrum meorum”, by undated charter[906]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “10 Apr“ of "dominorum Gasçonis, Roberti, Almarici, Galteri et Gervasii de Pisciaco militum, preæfatæ Albæcuriæ fundatoris filiorum”[907]. It is not to what event this date relates.

vi) GERVAIS de Poissy . "Gasce de Poissy" donated income from Fresnes and "in villa mea…Mansiones" to Abbécourt, with the consent of "filii mei Gasco, Robertus, Almaricus, Galterus, Gervasius", by undated charter[908]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “10 Apr“ of "dominorum Gasçonis, Roberti, Almarici, Galteri et Gervasii de Pisciaco militum, preæfatæ Albæcuriæ fundatoris filiorum”[909]. It is not to what event this date relates.

b) AMAURY de Poissy . “Guaszone de Pisseio et fratribus eius Amalrico et Herveo et Drogone cum filiis suis” witnessed the undated charter under which “Willelmus Roszard” donated property to Sainte Honorine[910]. "Gasce de Poissy" confirmed a donation to Conflans Sainte-Honorine made by "Guillaume Rochart", naming "ses frères Amauri et Hervé", by charter dated to [1160][911].

c) HERVE de Poissy . “Guaszone de Pisseio et fratribus eius Amalrico et Herveo et Drogone cum filiis suis” witnessed the undated charter under which “Willelmus Roszard” donated property to Sainte Honorine[912]. "Gasce de Poissy" confirmed a donation to Conflans Sainte-Honorine made by "Guillaume Rochart", naming "ses frères Amauri et Hervé", by charter dated to [1160][913].

d) DREUX de Poissy . “Guaszone de Pisseio et fratribus eius Amalrico et Herveo et Drogone cum filiis suis” witnessed the undated charter under which “Willelmus Roszard” donated property to Sainte Honorine[914].

1. GEOFFROY de Poissy (-6 Apr 1233). The necrology of Joyenval records the death “6 Apr“ 1233 of "domini Gaufridi de Pisciaco...et Margaretæ uxoris eius” and their donation of rights “in tota terra Moleriarum Albæcuriæ”[915]. m MARGUERITE, daughter of ---. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “6 Apr“ 1233 of "domini Gaufridi de Pisciaco...et Margaretæ uxoris eius” and their donation of rights “in tota terra Moleriarum Albæcuriæ”[916].

2. GASCE de Poissy (-13 Jun 1234). The Scripta de Feodis of King Philippe II record “Robertus de Pissiaco” holding “de domino rege pedagium de Meisons...et quicquid...apud Bethemont...et...apud Pissiacum...et quicquid Amalricus de Pissiaco habet in villa Alodiorum...apud Chamborci a Gascione de Pissiaco...”[917]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “13 Jun“ 1234 of "domini Gasçonis de Pissiaco et Aliciæ uxoris eius”[918]. m ALIX, daughter of ---. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “13 Jun“ 1234 of "domini Gasçonis de Pissiaco et Aliciæ uxoris eius”[919].

3. GASCE de Poissy . He is named in his son’s Jul 1304 charter quoted below, which suggests that he may have been deceased at the time without specifically stating so. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Gasce’s wife has not been identified. Gasce & his wife had one child:

a) JEAN de Poissy . “Jean de Poissy écuyer fils de...Gace de Poissy, chevalier, et demoiselle Marguerite de Poissy, sa femme” confirmed their sale of annual revenue “sur leur part dans le port et travers de Maisons” to Maubuisson by charter dated Jul 1304[920]. m MARGUERITE de Poissy, daughter of ---. “Jean de Poissy écuyer fils de...Gace de Poissy, chevalier, et demoiselle Marguerite de Poissy, sa femme” confirmed their sale of annual revenue “sur leur part dans le port et travers de Maisons” to Maubuisson by charter dated Jul 1304[921].

The common use of the name Nivard in the family shown below indicates that Simon [III] de Poissy was probably related to Simon [I], son of Nivard, who is named above, and was maybe his son.

1. SIMON [III] “Ternel” de Poissy (-after 1140). Orderic Vitalis records that "Ludovicus Silvanectensis et Harcherius regis Franciæ coquus et miles insignis, Simon Trenel de Pexeio, et Lucas de Barra" resisted the siege of Pont-Audemer by Henry I King of England, dated to 1123[922]. m --- (-after [1130]). The name of Simon’s wife is not known. Her family background is confirmed by the charter dated to [1130] which records that "domnus Henricus” donated vines to Notre-Dame de Paris and that “neptis domni Henrici assensu mariti sui...Simonis Ternelli” reclaimed them[923].

Two sons. No primary source has been identified which confirms the parentage of Simon [IV] and his brother but it is likely that they were the son of Simon [III].

1. SIMON [IV] de Poissy (-[1175/1189]). "Simon de Pensiaco" donated property "apud Sanctum Nonnum" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Maltide uxore sua cum filiis suis et Nivardo fratre eiusdem Simonis", by charter dated 1175[924]. m MATHILDE, daughter of ---. "Simon de Pensiaco" donated property "apud Sanctum Nonnum" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Maltide uxore sua cum filiis suis et Nivardo fratre eiusdem Simonis", by charter dated 1175[925]. "Mathildis quondam uxor Simonis de Pissiaco" donated "terras...apud Atheias...vocantur terre Regine" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Simonis filii sui", by charter dated 1189[926]. Simon [IV] & his wife had one child:

a) SIMON [V] de Poissy (-after Apr 1233). "Mathildis quondam uxor Simonis de Pissiaco" donated "terras...apud Atheias...vocantur terre Regine" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Simonis filii sui", by charter dated 1189[927]. "Symon de Pissiaco miles" sold property "in territorio de Orlaco" to Notre-Dame de Paris, with the consent of “Agnete uxore sua”, by charter dated 1201[928]. "Simon...miles de Pissiaco" requested permission from Saint-Jean-en-Vallée for his chapel at Aigremont by charter dated Mar 1207[929]. "Simon de Pissiaco miles" reached agreement with Saint-Jean-en-Vallée about his chapel at Aigremont, with the consent of “Agnete uxore mea”, by charter dated Mar 1208[930]. “Symon de Pissyaco [...et Agnes uxor mea] et...Johannes Briart [...et Amitia uxor mea]” confirmed a donation to Vaux de Cernay by charter dated 1214[931]. "Simon de Pissiaco miles" donated property to Senneport abbey, for the soul of "defuncti Anselli filii mei", by charter dated 1224[932]. "Dominus Symon de Pissiaco pater et Symon filius eius milites" sold property "in...ville Civiaci" to Notre-Dame de Paris by charter dated Apr 1233[933]. m (before 1201) AGNES, daughter of --- (-after 1214). "Symon de Pissiaco miles" sold property "in territorio de Orlaco" to Notre-Dame de Paris, with the consent of “Agnete uxore sua”, by charter dated 1201[934]. "Simon de Pissiaco miles" reached agreement with Saint-Jean-en-Vallée about his chapel at Aigremont, with the consent of “Agnete uxore mea”, by charter dated Mar 1208[935]. “Symon de Pissyaco [...et Agnes uxor mea] et...Johannes Briart [...et Amitia uxor mea]” confirmed a donation to Vaux de Cernay by charter dated 1214[936]. Simon [V] & his wife had three children:

i) SIMON [VI] de Poissy (-27 Oct [1245/47], bur Joyenval). "Dominus Symon de Pissiaco pater et Symon filius eius milites" sold property "in...ville Civiaci" to Notre-Dame de Paris by charter dated Apr 1233[937].

- see below.

ii) ANSEAU de Poissy (-1224 or before). "Simon de Pissiaco miles" donated property to Senneport abbey, for the soul of "defuncti Anselli filii mei", by charter dated 1224[938].

iii) AGNES de Poissy (-after Jul 1259). "Agnes filia defuncti Simonis de Possiaco militis senioris uxor quondam [Simonis] castellani de Nealpha" donated property to the church of Saint-Jacques-de-la-Boucherie in Paris by charter dated Jul 1259[939]. m SIMON [IV] Seigneur de Neaufle, son of SIMON [III] Seigneur de Neaufle & his wife Euphémie --- ([1212/15]-[30 Apr or 23 Oct] after Jul 1235).

2. NIVARD de Poissy (-after 1175). "Simon de Pensiaco" donated property "apud Sanctum Nonnum" to Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, with the consent of "Maltide uxore sua cum filiis suis et Nivardo fratre eiusdem Simonis", by charter dated 1175[940].

SIMON [VI] de Poissy, son of SIMON [V] de Poissy & his wife Agnes --- (-27 Oct [1245/47], bur Joyenval). "Dominus Symon de Pissiaco pater et Symon filius eius milites" sold property "in...ville Civiaci" to Notre-Dame de Paris by charter dated Apr 1233[941]. “Simon de Poissy dit le Jeune et Elisabeth de Meullent sa femme” renounced a lawsuit against Chaalis abbey “au sujet du droit de gruerie” by charter dated Apr 1234[942]. ”Symon de Pissiaco miles” recorded the separation of “nemoris de Marroliis...et nemoris de Brunvanna quod tenebam” by charter dated Dec 1242[943]. "Symon de Pissiaco senior miles" bequeathed property to several abbeys, including “ecclesie Gaudii Vallis” where he chose to be buried, and appointed “Symonem filium meum et Guillelmum de Fremeville milites” as his executors, by charter dated 25 Jan 1244[944]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “27 Oct...circa 1247“ of "domini Simonis de Pisciaco senioris militis”, his donation of annual revenue “apud Acherias et...apud Villanias” to which his sons later consented, and his burial at the abbey[945].

m (before Jun 1230) ISABELLE de Meulan, daughter of GUILLAUME [I] de Meulan Seigneur de Mureaux & his wife Ida de Formeville (-before May 1259). La Roque says that a charter of “l’Abbaye Saint Victor” dated Jun 1230 records that “la succession de deffunt Guillaume de Meullent fut devolue à Simon de Poissy chevalier son gendre et à Elisabeth de Meullent sa fille”[946]. This charter has not been found, but another document refers to the same couple: "Symon de Pissiaco juvenis...et Elisabez uxorem meam filiam defuncti Willelmi de Mellato ad quam dicti Willelmi est hereditas devoluta" renounced (1) his rights to timber “in nemore Sti Martini apud Merrolias sito [Marolles-en-Brie, about five kilometres east of Orly in the present-day French département of Val-de-Marne, arrondissement Créteil, canton Boissy-Saint-Léger]” (which he claimed ”ex parte dicte Elisabez uxoris mee, dicebamus nos et heredes de Bevranna [Limeil-Brévannes, near Marolles-en-Brie] usuarium habere”) and (2) requiring the prior of Marolles to obtain an annual proxy from “majori nostro de Bevranna”, in favour of Saint-Martin-des-Champs by charter dated Mar 1230 (O.S.)[947]. Depoin, in his title to this document, names “Elisabeth, fille et héritière de Guillaume de Mello, seigneur de Brévannes”, and at first sight “Mellato” does suggest Mello rather than Meulan. However, the 1230 donation made by Guy de Meulan (Isabelle’s paternal uncle) indicates that he was the brother of Guillaume de Meulan (Isabelle’s father). This suggestion is consistent with Isabelle’s Meulan ancestry, which suggests that “Mellato” in the Mar 1230 (O.S.) document represented some sort of mistranscription of the Latin for Meulan. In any case, the name “Amaury” was not one associated with the Mello family, in which no “Guillaume de Mello, seigneur de Brévannes” has been identified. The Jun 1230 would of course resolve the question definitely, assuming that it lists the properties which Isabelle inherited from her father (especially Mureaux). The following document indicates that Isabelle was Meulan not Mello: “Simon de Poissy dit le Jeune et Elisabeth de Meullent sa femme” renounced a lawsuit against Chaalis abbey “au sujet du droit de gruerie” by charter dated Apr 1234[948]. La Roque says that a charter of Saint-Denis dated 1248 records that “Simon de Poissy dit le jeune estoit fils de monseigneur Simon de Poissy chevalier et qu’Isabelle estoit sa femme”[949]. "Symon de Pyssiaco miles filius Symonis junioris militis de Pyssiaco" donated a vine “apud Acrimontem in meo feodo...de Esanvilla” to Acrimont priory, for the souls of “mee et...Ysabellis matris mee” and with the consent of “Johannis fratris mei militis”, by charter dated May 1259[950].

Simon [VI] & his wife had two children:

1. JEAN de Poissy (-22 Mar [1265]). "Symon de Pyssiaco miles filius Symonis junioris militis de Pyssiaco" donated a vine “apud Acrimontem in meo feodo...de Esanvilla” to Acrimont priory, for the souls of “mee et...Ysabellis matris mee” and with the consent of “Johannis fratris mei militis”, by charter dated May 1259[951]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “22 Mar...c 1265“ of "dominorum Joannis et Simonis de Pisciaco militum dominorum de Hermanvilla fratrum et domini Simonis de Pisciaco senioris militis filiorum” and their burials[952].

2. SIMON [VII] de Poissy (-22 Mar [1265]). "Symon de Pyssiaco miles filius Symonis junioris militis de Pyssiaco" donated a vine “apud Acrimontem in meo feodo...de Esanvilla” to Acrimont priory, for the souls of “mee et...Ysabellis matris mee” and with the consent of “Johannis fratris mei militis”, by charter dated May 1259[953]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “22 Mar...c 1265“ of "dominorum Joannis et Simonis de Pisciaco militum dominorum de Hermanvilla fratrum et domini Simonis de Pisciaco senioris militis filiorum” and their burials[954].

The precise descent of Robert [I] from the main Poissy family has not been ascertained, although the relationship is confirmed by the undated donation to Notre-Dame d’Abbecourt made by Guillaume [I] de Poissy, quoted below.

1. ROBERT [I] de Poissy (-[1180/81]). The Pipe Rolls 1157/58 record “Rob de Peissi” among “Nova Placita et Nove Conventiones” in Northamptonshire, and “Robton de Peissi” in Nottinghamshire “Honor Willelmi Peverelli...in Niwebote et in Blieswurda”[955]. The Pipe Rolls 1179/80 record “Roberto de Peissi” in Nottinghamshire “Honor Willelmi Peverelli...in Niwebota et in Bledewurda”[956]. The 1180/81 Pipe Roll quoted below records the transfer of this land in Nottinghamshire to his son Robert, presumably indicating Robert [I]’s death shortly before this date. m ISABELLE, daughter of --- (-after [1199/1200]). The Rotuli Curiæ Regis (1 John) record “Isabell q fuit ux Rob de Pessi”, acting through “Thom de Sisseune”, claiming “vs Com de Ferariis” relating to “tre i Neubotl” in Nottinghamshire[957]. An explanation for Isabelle’s involvement in this lawsuit could be the death of her son Guillaume [I] de Poissy and the succession of his son Robert [III], presumably a minor at the time, on behalf of whom his paternal grandmother acted. Her parentage has not been confirmed. [Domesday Descendants names “Isabel, wife of Robert de Poissi” as daughter of Henri de Neubourg but does not cite the corresponding primary source[958]. If this is correct, she was Isabelle de Neufbourg, daughter of Henri [I] de Neufbourg & his wife Marguerite de Hauteville. The primary source which confirms this family origin has not been identified. A potential difficulty arises due to the confirmed parentage of Lucie, wife of Isabelle’s son Guillaume [I], who is named “Lucia de Pessiaco filia Henrici de Novoburgo” in the undated charter quoted below. Lucie’s father is probably identified as Henri [II] de Neufbourg, who would have been Isabelle’s first cousin. If Isabelle’s Neufbourg origin is correct, a Papal dispensation would have been needed for her son’s marriage. La Roque creates further difficulties by indicating that Isabelle, wife of “Robert de Poissy seigneur de Malvoisine”, was the daughter of Henri [II] de Neufbourg[959], which is clearly inconsistent with Lucie de Neufbourg’s supposed parentage. Two alternative possibilities are (1) that “Isabelle de Neufbourg” married Robert [II] de Poissy who is named below or (2) that Robert [I]’s sons were born from an earlier otherwise unrecorded marriage, but neither possibility adequately explains Isabelle’s involvement in the [1199/1200] lawsuit. Pending the emergence of other source material, it is prudent to show the possible family origin of Robert [I] de Poissy’s wife in square brackets.] Robert [I] & his wife had two children:

a) ROBERT [II] de Poissy (-[1181/82]). The Pipe Rolls 1180/81 record the grant of land “in Newebota et in Bledewurda” in Nottinghamshire to “Willelmo filio Roberti de Peissi”[960]. The 1181/82 Pipe Roll quoted below records the transfer of his land in Nottinghamshire to his brother Guillaume, presumably indicating Robert’s death shortly before this date. [La Roque records that “Robert de Poissy Baron du Pont-Sainct-Pierre”, son of Robert [I] de Poissy and his wife Isabelle, married “Luce fille de Robert du Plessis dit le Chambellan, Chastelain de Radepont et de Gouy” who married secondly “Pierre de Moret”[961]. La Roque has confused Robert [II] with his brother Guillaume, and mistaken the parentage of Lucie (Guillaume’s wife) which is confirmed by the early 13th century document quoted below, but presumably it is possible that “Lucie du Plessis” married Robert [II].]

b) GUILLAUME [I] de Poissy (-[1192/99]). The Pipe Rolls 1181/82 record the grant of land “in Newebota et in Bledewurda” in Nottinghamshire to “Roberto filio Roberti de Peissi”[962]. Guillaume de Poissy granted an annuity to Notre-Dame d’Abbecourt, with the consent of “Lucia uxor mea et filii mei et dominus Gasco cognatus meus, de Pissiaco, de cujus feodo est”, by undated charter[963]. Roger of Hoveden names “...Willelmo de Pessi...” among those sent by the archbishop of Rouen to Rome in 1192[964]. As noted above, it is possible that his supposed mother’s involvement in the [1199/1200] lawsuit mentioned above was due to the death of her son Guillaume [I] and her acting on behalf of his minor son Robert [III]. m ([1185?]) as her first husband, LUCIE de Neufbourg, daughter of [HENRI [II] de Neufbourg & [his first wife Godelitha [Godechilde] ---/second wife Marguerite ---]] ([1170?]-). Guillaume de Poissy granted an annuity to Notre-Dame d’Abbecourt, with the consent of “Lucia uxor mea et filii mei et dominus Gasco cognatus meus, de Pissiaco, de cujus feodo est”, by undated charter[965]. Her first marriage is confirmed by the charter dated Aug 1240 under which [her daughter] “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”[966]. As Lucie had six known children by her first marriage, it is unlikely that she married much later than [1185] in view of her first husband’s date of death. Her family origin and second marriage are confirmed by the following document: “Lucia de Pessiaco filia Henrici de Novoburgo” donated revenue “apud Fontaines juxta Goe” to Fontaine-Guérard, with the consent of “primogeniti filii mei Roberti et aliorum filiorum meorum...domini mei Petri de Moreto”, by undated charter [dated to the early 13th century?][967]. The chronology suggests that Lucie was the daughter of Henri [II] de Newburgh, although the primary source which confirms this identification has not been found. If this affiliation is correct, Lucie was presumably several years younger than Henri [II]’s oldest son Robert [III] considering that her oldest son was probably still a minor in [1199/1200]. A potential difficulty arises from the possible identification of Guillaume [I] de Poissy’s mother as “Isabelle de Neufbourg”, daughter of Henri [I] de Neufbourg (see above), which if correct would indicate the requirement of a Papal dispensation for Lucie’s first marriage. La Roque creates further difficulties by indicating that Isabelle, wife of “Robert de Poissy seigneur de Malvoisine”, was the daughter of Henri [II] de Neufbourg[968], which is clearly inconsistent with Lucie de Neufbourg’s supposed parentage. Lucie married secondly Pierre de Moret. [Le Prévost recorded that Pierre de Moret held “Noyon[-sur-Andelle]” in the early 13th century, suggesting that Philippe II King of France granted it to him after the conquest of Normandy in 1204. As noted below, King Philippe II granted Noyon-sur-Andelle to Robert [III] de Poissy, son of Lucie by her first marriage, in 1213.] “Lucia de Pessiaco filia Henrici de Novoburgo” donated revenue “apud Fontaines juxta Goe” to Fontaine-Guérard, with the consent of “primogeniti filii mei Roberti et aliorum filiorum meorum...domini mei Petri de Moreto”, by undated charter [dated to the early 13th century?][969]. Guillaume [I] & his wife had six children:

i) ROBERT [III] de Poissy ([1185?]-after 1227). “Lucia de Pessiaco filia Henrici de Novoburgo” donated revenue “apud Fontaines juxta Goe” to Fontaine-Guérard, with the consent of “primogeniti filii mei Roberti et aliorum filiorum meorum...domini mei Petri de Moreto”, by undated charter [dated to the early 13th century?][970]. Seigneur de Hacqueville. Seigneur de Noyon-sur-Andelle.

- see below.

ii) HENRI de Poissy (-after 1213). Philippe II King of France granted “Nogentum super Andelam” to “Robertus de Pisiaco dominus de Hacquevilla et heredi sup masculo de uxore sua desponsata”, reverting to “Henricus frater eius” in case Robert died without male heirs by his wife, by charter dated 1213[971].

iii) GUILLAUME de Poissy . His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated Aug 1240 under which [his sister] “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”[972].

iv) PHILIPPA de Poissy (-23 Sep after May 1240). “Goslenus dominus Leugarum”, about to leave for England, donated revenue “vineam meam...de Roenvilla” to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “conjuge mea Philippa et Johanne fratre meo”, by charter dated 3 May 1216[973]. “Goslenus dominus Leugarum” donated “decimam...in parochia de Puteis” to the church of Saint-Denis-des-Puits, with the consent of “eiusdem Golleni conjuge Philipa, et Johanne fratre suo, et sorore sua Agnete, et liberis eiusdem Golleni Thoma et Mahilde”, by charter dated Jan 1218[974]. “Thomas de Brueriis dominus Leugarum” agreed her dowry with “Philippam relictam Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum patris mei” by charter dated Apr 1239[975]. “Philippa relicta defuncti Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, with the consent of “Thome domini Leugarum”, by charter dated May 1240[976]. “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”, by charter dated Aug 1240[977]. The necrology of Notre-Dame de Josaphat records the death “IX Kal Oct“ of "Philippa quondam domina Leugarum” for whom and for “Golleni quondam domini Leugarum” masses are said[978]. The necrology of Saint-Maurice de Chartres records the death “IX Kal Oct“ of "domina Philippa quondam domina de Leugis” and the donation for her anniversary[979]. m firstly GUILLAUME Morhier, son of ---. m secondly as his second wife GAUCELIN [VII] Seigneur de Lèves, son of GEOFFROY Seigneur de Lèves & his wife Marguerite --- (-before Apr 1239).

v) BEATRIX de Poissy . Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated Aug 1240 under which [her sister] “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”[980].

vi) GILE de Poissy . Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated Aug 1240 under which [her sister] “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”[981].

ROBERT [III] de Poissy, son of GUILLAUME [I] de Poissy & his wife Lucie de Neufbourg ([1185?]-after 1227). As noted above, Robert [III] may have been a minor in [1199/1200] under the guardianship of his supposed paternal grandmother. “Lucia de Pessiaco filia Henrici de Novoburgo” donated revenue “apud Fontaines juxta Goe” to Fontaine-Guérard, with the consent of “primogeniti filii mei Roberti et aliorum filiorum meorum...domini mei Petri de Moreto”, by undated charter [dated to the early 13th century?][982]. Seigneur de Hacqueville: the basis on which Robert [III] acquired Hacqueville has not been ascertained. In the period [1130/1140], the church of Hacqueville was in the hands of Erard [III] Comte de Breteuil (see the document PARIS REGION NOBILITY-BEAUMONT & BEAUVAIS) but no connection has been found between the Poissy and Breteuil families. No indication has been found that Robert [III]’s mother was connected with Hacqueville. Maybe the connection was through Robert’s wife Marguerite, whose family origin has not been ascertained as noted below. Seigneur de Noyon-sur-Andelle: Philippe II King of France granted “Nogentum super Andelam” to “Robertus de Pisiaco dominus de Hacquevilla et heredi suo masculo de uxore sua desponsata”, reverting to “Henricus frater eius” in case Robert died without male heirs by his wife, by charter dated 1213[983]. His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated Aug 1240 under which [his sister] “Philippa quondam...domina Leugarum” donated property to Notre-Dame de Josaphat, for the souls of “Guillermi de Pissiaco et Lucie uxoris eius patris et matris Philippe, Roberti et Guillelmi, Beatricis et Gile fratrum et sororum ipsius Philippe, Guillermi Moreherii et Gosleni quondam domini Leugarum, maritorum ipsius Philippe”[984]. Robert “miles de Pisciaco” with his wife “Margaria” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the soul of “their deceased son John”, by charter dated 1227[985].

m (before 1213) MARGUERITE, daughter of --- (-after 1227). Robert “miles de Pisciaco” with his wife “Margaria” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the soul of “their deceased son John”, by charter dated 1227[986]. It is assumed that Marguerite was Robert [III]’s “uxore sua desponsata” referred to in the 1213 charter quoted above as Noyon-sur-Andelle passed to his son Guillaume [II], as noted in the Jun 1263 charter quoted below. Was she heiress of Hacqueville which she brought to her husband?

Robert [III] & his wife had two children:

1. JEAN de Poissy (-before 1227). Robert “miles de Pisciaco” with his wife “Margaria” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the soul of “their deceased son John”, by charter dated 1227[987].

2. GUILLAUME [II] de Poissy (-after Jun 1263). Seigneur de Hacqueville. Seigneur de Noyon-sur-Andelle. “Guillelmus de Pissiaco miles dominus de Noione super Andelam” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the souls of “mee et Isabellis uxoris mee...necnon etiam Roberti filii mei defuncti”, by charter dated Jun 1263[988]. m ISABELLE, daughter of --- (-1293, bur Joyenval). “Guillelmus de Pissiaco miles dominus de Noione super Andelam” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the souls of “mee et Isabellis uxoris mee...necnon etiam Roberti filii mei defuncti”, by charter dated Jun 1263[989]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “28 Sep“ 1293 of "dominæ Isabellis de Hacquevilla, uxoris domini Guillelmi de Pissiaco”, her donation of “vineas de Bresat et alias de Vallibus sub Meulento” and her burial in the abbey[990]. [La Roque records that “le fils aisné de Robert de Poissy...Guillaume de Poissy seigneur de Malvoisine...” married “Mahaud de Talbot fille de Hue de Talbot Baron de Cleuville et de Marie de Meullent fille de Valeran Comte de Meullent et d’Agnes de Montfort Dame de Gournay”[991]. No other reference to this supposed person has been found.] Guillaume [II] & his wife had [three or more] children:

a) ROBERT [IV] de Poissy (-before [1260]). “Guillelmus de Pissiaco miles dominus de Noione super Andelam” donated property to Fontaine-Guérard, for the souls of “mee et Isabellis uxoris mee...necnon etiam Roberti filii mei defuncti”, by charter dated Jun 1263[992]. m as her first husband, ISABELLE de Marly, daughter of BOUCHARD [II] Seigneur de Marly & his wife Agnes de Beaumont (-3 Sep [1300]). She married secondly (before [1260]) Guy [III] Seigneur de Lévis. Her two marriages are confirmed by the decision of the Paris parliament dated 1261 granting “la saisine de...terre...de Male-Voisine”, the dower assigned to “sa femme Isabelle par Robin de Poissy, fils de Guillaume de Poissy, premier mari d’Isabelle”, against the claim of “les sœurs dudit Robin”[993]. "Ysabellis uxor...domini Guidonis de Levies domini de Mirapiscis" donated revenue “apud Amblevillarium” to Vaux de Cernay by charter dated 29 Aug 1277[994]. The necrology of Port-Royal records the death "III Non Sep" of "Ysabel de Marly femme de mons. Guydo de Levis seigneur de Mirepois"[995]. Robert [IV] & his wife had [one child]:

b) [MATHILDE de Poissy (-after Sep 1281). Dame de Noyon-sur-Andelle. A proxy dated 1281 names “Matildis de Poissiaco domina de Novion et de Leonia, uxor...domini Hervei de Leonis militis”[996]. Her marriage date is estimated from the likely birth date of her son. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. As heiress of Noyon-sur-Andelle, Mathilde could have been the daughter of Robert [IV] de Poissy or the oldest of his unnamed sisters. The chronology of the Léon family suggests the latter possibility is more likely. Hervé [IV] and his wife exchanged “tout ce qui leur appartenait en Châteauneuf et Senonches” with Philippe III King of France by charter dated Sep 1281[997]. m ([1254/64]) HERVE [IV] Seigneur de Léon et de Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais (¹/₃), son of HERVE [III] Seigneur de León et de Châteauneuf & his wife --- (-after Sep 1281).]

c) [two or more] daughters (-after 1261). Her/their existence is confirmed by the decision of the Paris parliament dated 1261 granting “la saisine de...terre...de Male-Voisine”, the dower assigned to “sa femme Isabelle par Robin de Poissy, fils de Guillaume de Poissy, premier mari d’Isabelle”, against the claim of “les sœurs dudit Robin”[998].

1. [SIMON] de Poissy (-before 1336). m MARIE de Roye dame de Boulaers, daughter of MATHIEU [I] Seigneur de Roye et de Germigny & his wife Alix --- (-23 Dec [1345]). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, naming her husband “Simon de Poissy”, without citing the corresponding primary source[999]. The necrology of Joyenval records the death “23 Dec...circa 1345“ of "dominæ Mariæ de Roya dominæ de Boulers et domini Joannis de Pisciaco militis eiusdem filii” and their donation of annual revenue “in portu de Domibus”[1000]. [Simon] & his wife had one child:

a) JEAN de Poissy . The necrology of Joyenval records the death “23 Dec...circa 1345“ of "dominæ Mariæ de Roya dominæ de Boulers et domini Joannis de Pisciaco militis eiusdem filii” and their donation of annual revenue “in portu de Domibus”[1001].

G. SEIGNEURS de PONTOISE

It is probable that the following three persons were related. Maybe Amaury [I] and Hermer were the sons of Raoul [I].

1. RAOUL [I] "Delicatus" (-after 1034). A charter dated 1034 records the settlement of claims by "Hugone vicecomiti Vilcasini" over "terra Sancti Petri Gisiacensi", with the consent of "senioris sui comitis Droconis", witnessed by "Gualerannus frater ipsius vicecomitis, Richardus de Nielfa consanguineus eius, Sanson vicecomes de Medanta…Teduinus vicecomes, Amelius frater eius…Rodulfus delicatus…"[1002].

2. AMAURY [I] (-after [1085/92]). Seigneur de Pontoise. "Hermerus Tostata" restored "alodium…apud Menoldivillam" {Menouville}, donated to Pontoise Saint-Germain by "Drogo qui dicebatur de Jerusalem" [presumably Dreux Comte de Mantes (died [1035])], to "domnus…Amaricus Pontisariensis" by charter dated to [before 1068][1003]. "Ingelramnus miles de Clereyo" donated the church of Banthelu to Pontoise Saint-Germain, on the entry of his son as a monk, with the consent of "domnus Almalricus de Pontisara, Radulphus que Delicatus filius eiusdem Almalrici", by charter dated to [1069/92], witnessed by "Radulphus vicecomes…"[1004]. "Symon Medantensis comes" donated "abbatiam Medantensis æcclesie Beatæ Marie" to Cluny by charter dated to [1074] witnessed by "…Radulfo filio Radulfi vicecomitis…", which also records the donation of "æcclesiam de Vuascicurte" made by "Radulfus…vicecomes" to which "Amalricus…de Pontesio" added "teloneum salis quod Medantæ habuit"[1005]. "Varnarius, Amalricus et Radulphus filius eius…" witnessed the charter dated to [1085/92] under which "Guiscardus" donated the church of Saint-Martin to Pontoise Saint-Germain[1006]. m ---. The name of Amaury’s wife is not known. Amaury & his wife had one child:

a) RAOUL [II] Deliés ["Delicatus"] (-after [1100]). "Teduinus vicecomes Mellenti castri, Gualo vicecomes castri Calidi Montis, Nivardus de Monte Forti, Radulfus Malus Vicinus…Radulfus Delicatus" witnessed the charter dated Feb 1055 under which "comes Walterius" donated "æcclesiam Ledonis Curiæ" to Chartres Saint-Père[1007].

- see below.

3. HERMER de Pontoise . ["Hermerus Tostata" restored "alodium…apud Menoldivillam" {Menouville}, donated to Pontoise Saint-Germain by "Drogo qui dicebatur de Jerusalem" [presumably Dreux Comte de Mantes (died [1035])], to "domnus…Amaricus Pontisariensis" by charter dated to [before 1068][1008]. It is not certain that "Hermerus Tostata" was the same person as the father of Ita, but this looks likely as the name Hermer was unusual at the time.] "Heremarus" granted exemptions to the monks of Fécamp, with the consent of "uxoris mee Hodierne…et filie mee…Ite", in memory of "antecessorum meorum Willelmi et Adeline et Widonis", by undated charter[1009]. m HODIERNA, daughter of ---. "Heremarus" granted exemptions to the monks of Fécamp, with the consent of "uxoris mee Hodierne…et filie mee…Ite", in memory of "antecessorum meorum Willelmi et Adeline et Widonis", by undated charter[1010]. Hermer & his wife had one child:

a) ITA (-after [1100]). "Heremarus" granted exemptions to the monks of Fécamp, with the consent of "uxoris mee Hodierne…et filie mee…Ite", in memory of "antecessorum meorum Willelmi et Adeline et Widonis", by undated charter[1011]. Orderic Vitalis names "Heremari de Pontesia" when recording the marriage of "Itam filiam [suam]" and "Fulcoius, Radulphi de Caldreio [Chaudry] filius"[1012]. "Yta uxor Fulcoidi de Caudriaco, post decessum eiusdem Fulconis" donated her rights "in ecclesia de Puteolis" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin, with the consent of "filiis suis Gauterio, Hugone, Gervasio et filia sua Lisuia", by charter dated to [1100], witnessed by "Radulpho Delicato seniore…"[1013]. m RAOUL de Chaudry {commune de Parnes, canton Chaumont-en-Vexin}, son of --- (-before [1100]).

RAOUL [II] Deliés ["Delicatus"], son of AMAURY Seigneur de Pontoise & his wife --- (-after [1105]). "Teduinus vicecomes Mellenti castri, Gualo vicecomes castri Calidi Montis, Nivardus de Monte Forti, Radulfus Malus Vicinus…Radulfus Delicatus" witnessed the charter dated Feb 1055 under which "comes Walterius" donated "æcclesiam Ledonis Curiæ" to Chartres Saint-Père[1014]. "Ingelramnus miles de Clereyo" donated the church of Banthelu to Pontoise Saint-Germain, on the entry of his son as a monk, with the consent of "domnus Almalricus de Pontisara, Radulphus que Delicatus filius eiusdem Almalrici", by charter dated to [1069/92], witnessed by "Radulphus vicecomes…"[1015]. "Symon Medantensis comes" donated "abbatiam Medantensis æcclesie Beatæ Marie" to Cluny by charter dated to [1074] witnessed by "…Radulfo filio Radulfi vicecomitis…", which also records the donation of "æcclesiam de Vuascicurte" made by "Radulfus…vicecomes" to which "Amalricus…de Pontesio" added "teloneum salis quod Medantæ habuit"[1016]. "Garinus cognomento Asinus" donated "terram de Oeniaco" {Osny, Pontoise} to the church of Saint-Germain, dated to [1069/92], and later "Fulco filius eiusdem Garini Asini" confirmed the donation, dated to [1099/1104], witnessed by "Gauterio Tirello, Radulpho Delicato…"[1017]. "Hugo Rothomagensis nepos Herluini" donated "terræ vel vinearum…in partibus Pontesii castri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Germain and Saint-Martin by charter dated 1093 witnessed by "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Henricus…"[1018]. "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Radulfus" donated "quicquid habebant in ecclesia de Cleri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin, with the consent of "[Adelaidis uxor Radulfi]", by charter dated to [1099][1019]. "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1020]. "Yta uxor Fulcoidi de Caudriaco, post decessum eiusdem Fulconis" donated her rights "in ecclesia de Puteolis" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin, with the consent of "filiis suis Gauterio, Hugone, Gervasio et filia sua Lisuia", by charter dated to [1100], witnessed by "Radulpho Delicato seniore…"[1021]. "Radulphus Delicatus, Radulphus et Amalricus filii eius" witnessed the charter dated to [1105] which records that "Archenfredus de Becherel" became a monk at Pontoise Saint-Martin[1022].

m HAZECHA [Hawise], daughter of --- (-[1098/99]). "Radulfus Delicatus et Hahuis loco Agnetis filiæ suæ" confirmed donations made to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris by "Lambertus nepos Humboldi concedente uxore sua Tesza" by undated charter[1023]. "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1024].

Raoul [II] & his wife had five children:

1. RAOUL [III] Deliés . "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Radulfus" donated "quicquid habebant in ecclesia de Cleri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin, with the consent of "[Adelaidis uxor Radulfi]", by charter dated to [1099][1025]. "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1026]. "Radulphus Delicatus, Radulphus et Amalricus filii eius" witnessed the charter dated to [1105] which records that "Archenfredus de Becherel" became a monk at Pontoise Saint-Martin[1027]. m ADELAIDE, daughter of ---. "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Radulfus" donated "quicquid habebant in ecclesia de Cleri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin, with the consent of "[Adelaidis uxor Radulfi]", by charter dated to [1099][1028].

2. AMAURY [II] Deliés (-after [1105], bur Pontoise Saint-Martin). "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1029]. "Amaricus Delicatus et uxor eius Heloidis" donated "medietatem quartæ partis decimæ Marcomontis" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin by charter dated to [after 1099][1030]. "Radulphus Delicatus, Radulphus et Amalricus filii eius" witnessed the charter dated to [1105] which records that "Archenfredus de Becherel" became a monk at Pontoise Saint-Martin[1031]. m HELVIDE, daughter of ---. "Amaricus Delicatus et uxor eius Heloidis" donated "medietatem quartæ partis decimæ Marcomontis" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin by charter dated to [after 1099][1032]. "Helvidis uxor Amalrici Delicati…secum majorem filium suum Guarnerium" approved the donation of "decima de Marcomonte" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin made by his father who was buried there, when "filium suum Joannem parvulum" became a monk there, by undated charter[1033]. Amaury & his wife had two children:

a) GARNIER [Warner] . "Helvidis uxor Amalrici Delicati…secum majorem filium suum Guarnerium" approved the donation of "decima de Marcomonte" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin made by his father who was buried there, when "filium suum Joannem parvulum" became a monk there, by undated charter[1034].

b) JEAN . "Helvidis uxor Amalrici Delicati…secum majorem filium suum Guarnerium" approved the donation of "decima de Marcomonte" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Martin made by his father who was buried there, when "filium suum Joannem parvulum" became a monk there, by undated charter[1035].

3. HENRI Deliés (-after 1093). "Hugo Rothomagensis nepos Herluini" donated "terræ vel vinearum…in partibus Pontesii castri" to the church of Pontoise Saint-Germain and Saint-Martin by charter dated 1093 witnessed by "Radulfus Delicatus et filius eius Henricus…"[1036].

4. AGNES (-[18 Jul] ----). "Radulfus Delicatus et Hahuis loco Agnetis filiæ suæ" confirmed donations made to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris by "Lambertus nepos Humboldi concedente uxore sua Tesza" by undated charter[1037]. "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1038]. "Burchardus de Montemorencii et Agnes uxor eius" confirmed donations to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris made by "Radulfus Delicatus" by undated charter[1039]. [The necrology of the abbaye du Val records the death "XV Kal Aug" of "Agnes de Montemorenciaco"[1040]. It is probable that this entry refers to one of the wives of Bouchard [III].] m (before 1105) as his second wife, BOUCHARD [III] Seigneur de Montmorency, son of HERVE Seigneur de Montmorency & his wife Agnes --- (-Jerusalem [2 Jan], after 1124).

5. COMTESSE . "Radulfus Delicatus et uxor eius Hazecha" donated property to Saint-Martin des Champs, Paris, with the consent of "eorum filiis Radulfo et Amalrico atque filiabus Agnete et Cometissa", on the day that "uxor sua Hazecha" was buried in the church, by undated charter, witnessed by "Burchardus de Montemorentii…"[1041].

H. CHÂTELAINS de POIX, CHÂTELAINS de PONTOISE (TIRELL)

Poix is a canton in the present-day French département of Somme. It was acquired by the family of Tirell, who also acquired the châtellenie of Pontoise. The transmission of the name Tirell from the first Tirell family, recorded in the mid-11th century as shown below, to the son of Gaudry [I] de Corbeil who is shown below as Gauthier [II] Tirell, has not been explained.

1. HILDUIN Tirell (-after [1070]). "…Hilduinus Tirellus…" witnessed the charter dated to before 1061 under which "Hilduinus Hugonis vicecomitis filius" granted rights to Chartres Saint-Père[1042]. "…Hilduinus Tirellus…" witnessed the charter dated [1070] under which "Walterius prænomine Paganus Teduini filius et vicecomes castri Mellentis…cum coniuge mea Rainsuinde" donated property to Chartres Saint-Père[1043].

2. GAUTHIER [I] Tirell (-after 1064). "…Gualterius Tirellus…" witnessed the charter dated 1064 under which Guillaume II Duke of Normandy settled a claim in favour of the monks of Marmoutier relating to property donated by "Guido de Valle"[1044]. m ---. The name of Gauthier’s wife is not known. Gauthier [I] & his wife had one child:

a) GAUTHIER (-after 1069). "Rodulphus…Ambianensis comes" donated property “ad Conteiense castellum” to Sainte-Marie d'Amiens, with the consent of "Simon filius meus et Gualterus, Gualteri Tyrelli natus", by charter dated 1069, subscribed by "Radulphus comes, Anna uxor eius, Gualterus Tirelli filius, Symon comitis filius..."[1045]. The consent given by Gauthier Tirell suggests that he and Raoul [III] Comte de Valois held an interest in the property at Conty jointly, but if this is correct the family relationship between them has not been traced. [Domesday Book records “Walter Tirel” holding Langham of Richard FitzGilbert [de Clare] in Essex[1046].]

3. GUILLAUME Tirell . The cartulary of Saint-Vincent du Mans includes a census taken "ad festum sancti Johannis Baptiste", dated to end-11th/early 12th century, which names "…Willelmus Tirel viii d…"[1047].

1. ROGER Tirell (-after 1166). Military fee certifications in the Red Book of the Exchequer, in 1166, record that "Rogerus Tirel" held two knights’ fees from "Willelmi de Traci" in Devon[1048].

GAUTHIER [II] Tirell, son of GAUDRY [I] [de Corbeil] & his wife Aremburge --- (-[Jerusalem] before [1140]). An undated charter, dated to 1092 as explained above, records the donation of “ecclesiam...sancti Dyonisii de Bunduslo” to Longpont by "Fredericus, Gaudrici filius et Isembardus cognomento Paganus, filius Anselli de Stampis", with the consent of "parentis isti: Aremburgis mater eiusdem Frederici et fratres eiusdem Frederici…Gaufredus et Bego…et Gautherius Tyrellus et Mathildis soror eorum"[1049]. A charter dated [5 Apr/24 Sep] 1097 records that "Dnus Hugo" went to "Corbolium castrum" where “alios parentes filios Herenburgis neptis sue...unus Fredericus...alius Gaufredus, tertius Walterius et quartus Bego...cum matre eorum Herenburge et sororibus suis filiabus eiusdem Herenburgis” confirmed his donation to Saint-Martin-des-Champs, witnessed by “Odo comes Corboili, Fredericus filius Balduini Belvacensis, Godolricus vicecomes...”[1050]. Châtelain de Poix, châtelain de Pontoise: Orderic Vitalis records that "Gualterio Tirello…de Francia miles…Picis et Pontisariæ oppidanus" accidentally shot William II King of England with an arrow [in Aug 1100] after which he fled to France, and died many years later in Jerusalem[1051]. The Chronique de Normandie, based on le Roman de Rou, suggests that "un chevalier leur cousin…Gaultier Tirel" was responsible for the death of William II King of England in 1100[1052]. Suger's Vita Ludovici records that "Galterio Tirello" was accused of killing King William but adds that he later swore that he was never in that part of the forest with the king[1053]. A charter dated 23 Oct 1118 records "Gualterii Tirelli" donated property to the priory which he founded in his castle of Poix, with the consent of "uxore sua Adelicia et Hugone filio eius"[1054]. A charter dated to [1140] records that "Galterius Tyrellus" donated property to Notre-Dame de Longpont on leaving for Jerusalem, that "Gaufredus de Edera, frater ipsius Galterii" withheld it, but that it was restored on his return by "Ada uxor sua cognomento Machaina et filius eorum Galterius Tyrellus"[1055].]

m ADELISA de Clare, daughter of RICHARD FitzGilbert Lord of Clare & his wife Rohese Giffard of Buckingham (-[1125/35] or after, bur Conflans Sainte-Honorine). She is called "Adelidem filiam Ricardi de…prosapia Gifardorum" by Orderic Vitalis, who also records her marriage[1056]. Her identification as the daughter of Richard de Clare was first made by Round[1057]. A charter dated 23 Oct 1118 records "Gualterii Tirelli" donated property to the priory which he founded in his castle of Poix, with the consent of "uxore sua Adelicia et Hugone filio eius"[1058]. "Adelissa [mater Gauterii filii Gauterii Tirelli]" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin de Pontoise by charter dated [1125/35] which states that the donation was made after the death of her son and the latter was buried at the abbey. The same charter also records a later donation by "Gauterius Tirellus pater memorati Gauterii iuvenis" witnessed by "Ada uxore Hugonis Tirelli, Gauterius Tirelli et Hugonis filii eius"[1059]. The 1130 Pipe Roll records "Adeliz uxor Walti Tirelli" in Essex in relation to "eisde plac de La Wingeha"[1060]. Her place of burial is confirmed by the charter dated 9 Jun 1147 under which [her son and grandson] “Hugo Tirellus et Gualterius filius eius” donated “decimam...apud Spieias” to Conflans Sainte Honorine, for the soul of “matrie sue que apud Conflentum sanctimonialis fuit et ibi quiescit”[1061].

Gauthier [II] & his wife had two children:

1. GAUTHIER [III] Tirell (-before 23 Oct 1118, bur Pontoise Saint-Martin). "Adelissa [mater Gauterii filii Gauterii Tirelli]" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin de Pontoise by charter dated [1125/35] which states that the donation was made after the death of her son and the latter was buried at the abbey. The same charter also records a later donation by "Gauterius Tirellus pater memorati Gauterii iuvenis" witnessed by "Ada uxore Hugonis Tirelli, Gauterius Tirelli et Hugonis filii eius"[1062].

2. HUGUES [I] Tirell (-after 9 Jun 1147). Orderic Vitalis names "Hugonem de Pice" as the son of "Gualterio Tirello" and his wife[1063]. A charter dated 23 Oct 1118 records "Gualterii Tirelli" donated property to the priory which he founded in his castle of Poix, with the consent of "uxore sua Adelicia et Hugone filio eius"[1064]. “Hugo Tirellus et Gualterius filius eius” donated “decimam...apud Spieias” to Conflans Sainte Honorine, for the soul of “matrie sue que apud Conflentum sanctimonialis fuit et ibi quiescit”, by charter dated 9 Jun 1147[1065]. m ADA, daughter of ---. "Adelissa [mater Gauterii filii Gauterii Tirelli]" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin de Pontoise by charter dated [1125/35] which states that the donation was made after the death of her son and the latter was buried at the abbey. The same charter also records a later donation by "Gauterius Tirellus pater memorati Gauterii iuvenis" witnessed by "Ada uxore Hugonis Tirelli, Gauterius Tirelli et Hugonis filii eius"[1066]. Hugues & his wife had two children:

a) GAUTHIER [IV] Tirell (-after 1179). "Adelissa [mater Gauterii filii Gauterii Tirelli]" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin de Pontoise by charter dated [1125/35] which states that the donation was made after the death of her son and the latter was buried at the abbey. The same charter also records a later donation by "Gauterius Tirellus pater memorati Gauterii iuvenis" witnessed by "Ada uxore Hugonis Tirelli, Gauterius Tirelli et Hugonis filii eius"[1067]. “Hugo Tirellus et Gualterius filius eius” donated “decimam...apud Spieias” to Conflans Sainte Honorine, for the soul of “matrie sue que apud Conflentum sanctimonialis fuit et ibi quiescit”, by charter dated 9 Jun 1147[1068]. "Walterus Tirellus" donated property to Saint-Josse, with the consent of "uxore eius Beatrice", by charter dated 1158[1069]. "Galterus Tyrellus...domnus et princeps de castello de Poiz" donated property to Selincourt priory by charter dated 1159[1070]. "G. Tirellus Piceii dominus" constituted a commune for by charter dated 1173 witnessed by "Beatricis uxoris Galterii Tirelli"[1071]. m BEATRIX, daughter of ---. "Walterus Tirellus" donated property to Saint-Josse, with the consent of "uxore eius Beatrice", by charter dated 1158[1072]. "G. Tirellus Piceii dominus" constituted a commune for by charter dated 1173 witnessed by "Beatricis uxoris Galterii Tirelli"[1073]. Gauthier & his wife had two children:

i) GAUTHIER [V] Tirell (-after Nov 1204). “Galterus junior filius Galteri senioris” confirmed donations to Selincourt “a tempore attavi mei” by charter dated 1195, witnessed by “Guillelmo fratre prædicti Galteri...”[1074]. “Walterus Tirel et A[vicia] uxor mea” granted “masuram suam” to “Renerio de Furno” by charter dated Nov 1204[1075]. m AVICE, daughter of --- (-after Nov 1204). “Walterus Tirel et A[vicia] uxor mea” granted “masuram suam” to “Renerio de Furno” by charter dated Nov 1204[1076].

ii) GUILLAUME Tirell . “Galterus junior filius Galteri senioris” confirmed donations to Selincourt “a tempore attavi mei” by charter dated 1195, witnessed by “Guillelmo fratre prædicti Galteri...”[1077].

b) HUGUES [II] . "Adelissa [mater Gauterii filii Gauterii Tirelli]" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Martin de Pontoise by charter dated [1125/35] which states that the donation was made after the death of her son and the latter was buried at the abbey. The same charter also records a later donation by "Gauterius Tirellus pater memorati Gauterii iuvenis" witnessed by "Ada uxore Hugonis Tirelli, Gauterius Tirelli et Hugonis filii eius"[1078].

1. HUGUES [III] Tirell (-after Jul 1242). Seigneur de Poix. A judgment of the king’s court dated 1231 ordered the mayor and commune of Poix to pay a fine to “Hugonem Tirel dominum de Poiz”[1079]. “Hugo Tyrelli dominus Piceii” sold land near Maubuisson to Blanche Queen of France, promising to obtain the ratification of “Gila uxore mea”, by charter dated Sep 1234[1080]. “Johannes de Montmorenciaco miles et Maria eius uxor” donated “terciam partem bosci...de Roseriis...quam terciam partem de domino Hugone Tirello tenebamus” to Maubuisson by charter dated Jan 1238 (O.S.)[1081]. King Louis IX confirmed that “Hugone Tyrel et --- uxore eius et Johanne de Montmorenci et uxore eius” had sold him land “apud Bercencuriam” and that he donated it to Maubuisson by charter dated Jul 1242[1082]. m GILLE, daughter of --- (-after Jul 1242). “Hugo Tyrelli dominus Piceii” sold land near Maubuisson to Blanche Queen of France, promising to obtain the ratification of “Gila uxore mea”, by charter dated Sep 1234[1083].

1. GUILLAUME Tirell (-after 1330). Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil. Duchesne records that he was named in 1312 and 1330[1084]. m ---. The primary source which names Guillaume’s wife has not been identified. Guillaume & his wife had two children:

a) JEAN [I] Tirell (-before 1363). Duchesne records his parentage[1085]. Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil. m firstly ---. The name of Jean’s first wife is not known. m secondly as her first husband, AGNES de Sechelles, daughter of MATHIEU de Sechelles & his wife --- (-after 1390). She married secondly (before 12 Jan 1363) Hugues de Châtillon Seigneur de Dampierre. Her family origin and two marriages are confirmed by a parliamentary decision dated 12 Jan 1362 (O.S.?) which records that "Hugonis de Castellione domini de Sompuis et de Sommereux mariti Agnetis de Sechelles relictæ defuncti Ioannis Tirelli domini de Pisis quondam militis” was “ballum...liberorum uxoris suæ ac defuncti prædictorum”[1086]. Jean [I] & his first wife had two children:

i) JEANNE Tirell de Poix . Duchesne records her parentage and marriage[1087]. m JEAN Seigneur de Tilloy, son of ---.

ii) ELEONORE Tirell de Poix (-1379). Duchesne records her parentage and death “sans lignée”[1088].

Jean [I] & his second wife had children:

iii) JEAN [II] Tirell (-1382). Duchesne records his parentage, his imprisonment by the English in 1369 with his stepfather, and his death in 1382[1089]. Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil. m MARGUERITE de Châtillon , daughter of JEAN de Châtillon Seigneur de Dampierre, de Sompuis et de Rollaincourt & his wife Marie de Rollaincourt (-after 29 May 1422). Duchesne records her parentage and marriage[1090]. Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, noting that her dower was confirmed by decision dated 29 May 1422 after a lawsuit against the heirs of her husband and her son (no sources cited)[1091]. Jean [II] & his wife had five children:

(1) JEAN [III] Tirell . Duchesne records his parentage[1092]. Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil. m as her first husband, JEANNE des Quesnes, daughter of ---. Duchesne records her family origin and two marriages[1093]. She married secondly Henri Quiéret dit Bohort Seigneur de Tours en Vimeu. Jean [III] & his wife had one child:

(a) JEAN [IV] Tirell (-killed in battle Azincourt 25 Oct 1415). Duchesne records his parentage and death at Azincourt[1094]. Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil. m MARGUERITE de Braquemont, daughter of ---. Duchesne records her family origin and marriage[1095]. Jean [IV] & his wife had one child:

(i) PHILIPPE Tirell (-1417). Duchesne records his parentage and death[1096]. Seigneur de Poix et de Mareuil.

(2) JEANINET Tirell de Poix (-after Oct 1415). Duchesne records his parentage, that he fought in 1414, and was captured at Azincourt in 1415[1097].

(3) MARGUERITE Tirell de Poix . Duchesne records her parentage and marriage, noting that she inherited Poix and Mareuil from her great-nephew[1098]. m THIBAUT de Soissons Seigneur de Chimay et de Moreul, son of ---.

(4) JEANNE Tirell de Poix . Duchesne records her parentage and marriage[1099]. m GUY Quiéret dit Bohort, son of ---.

(5) MARIE Tirell de Poix . Duchesne records her parentage and marriage[1100]. m GUY van Gistel, son of ---.

iv) PIERRE Tirell de Pois dit le Baudran (-after 1419). Duchesne records his parentage, noting in a later passage that he inherited the Séchelles properties after the death of his maternal cousin Marguerite de Séchelles in 1419[1101]. m as her second husband, JEANNE de Beaumont, widow of JEAN de Bourbourg, daughter of ---. Duchesne records her parentage and two marriages[1102].

[1] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Tertius, Cap. I, p. 55.

[2] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Tertius, Cap. I, p. 55.

[3] Chartres Saint-Père I, p. 56 footnote 1.

[4] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Quartus, Cap. V, p. 87.

[5] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Quartus, Cap. V, p. 87.

[6] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Tertius, Cap. I, p. 55.

[7] Chartres Saint-Père I, p. 56 footnote 1.

[8] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Tertius, Cap. XIV, p. 72.

[9] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise Cathédrale de Chartres, p. 5.

[10] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de saint-Père-en-Vallée, p. 180.

[11] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Tertius, Cap. XIV, p. 72.

[12] Chartres Saint-Père I, p. 56 footnote 1.

[13] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de saint-Père-en-Vallée, p. 198.

[14] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.1, Abbaye de Saint-Germain-des-Prés, p. 279.

[15] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[16] William of Tyre XXI.XXX, p. 1058.

[17] Runciman (1978), Vol. 2, pp. 253 and 259.

[18] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 13, p. 6.

[19] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire du xii siècle, p. 102.

[20] Obituaires de Sens Tome III, Cathédrale d’Orléans, Livre de Distributions du XVI siècle, p. 109.

[21] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 14.

[22] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 47.

[23] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1162, MGH SS XXIII, p. 845, and 1219, p. 909 where it is specified that she was "nata…de Anglia filia comitis Salesberiensis".

[24] Robert de Torigny, Tome I, 1144, p. 234.

[25] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire du xii siècle, p. 33.

[26] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1162, MGH SS XXIII, p. 846.

[27] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 13, p. 6.

[28] Notre-Dame de la Trappe II, p. 2.

[29] Ex Chronico Fiscannensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 350.

[30] Obituaires de Sens Tome III, Cathédrale d’Orléans, Livre de Distributions du XVI siècle, p. 79.

[31] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1162, MGH SS XXIII, pp. 845-6.

[32] Saint-Amand, XXIV, p. 173.

[33] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 24, p. 11.

[34] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 241, quoting Extrait des archives de l’abbaye de S. Maur des Fossez.

[35] Ourscamp Notre-Dame CCLXXXIV, p. 170.

[36] Tremblay-en-France, 5.

[37] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1162, MGH SS XXIII, p. 846.

[38] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[39] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 13, p. 6.

[40] Ex Chronico Fiscannensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 350.

[41] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 14.

[42] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 47.

[43] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1180, MGH SS XXIII, p. 856.

[44] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[45] Obituaires de Sens Tome III, Abbaye de la Cour-Dieu, Extraits des deux obituaires, p. 171.

[46] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[47] Duchesne (1631), Guines, Preuves, p. 351.

[48] Duchesne (1631), Guines, Preuves, p. 351.

[49] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1180, MGH SS XXIII, p. 856.

[50] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[51] William of Tyre XXI.XXX, p. 1058.

[52] Robert de Torigny, Tome II, p. 62.

[53] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1217, MGH SS XXIII, p. 906.

[54] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219 and 1239, MGH SS XXIII, pp. 909 and 945.

[55] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Broyes et Châteauvillain, Preuves, p. 16.

[56] Carnandet (1856), p. 74.

[57] Carnandet (1856), p. 8, no citation reference.

[58] Petit, Vol. II, 694, p. 458.

[59] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1239, MGH SS XXIII, p. 945.

[60] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 35.

[61] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 237, quoting Extraits du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Yved de Braine.

[62] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 238, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Genevieve de Paris.

[63] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 238, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Genevieve de Paris.

[64] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 239, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye du Charmes.

[65] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 239, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye du Charmes.

[66] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1162, MGH SS XXIII, p. 846.

[67] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 13, p. 6.

[68] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 238, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Genevieve de Paris.

[69] Notre-Dame de la Trappe II, p. 2.

[70] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXII, p. 88.

[71] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVII, p. 299.

[72] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[73] Ex Chronico Fiscannensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 350.

[74] Chronologia Roberti Altissiodorensis, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 249.

[75] Gisleberti Chronicon Hanoniense, MGH SS XXI, p. 509.

[76] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[77] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXII, p. 88.

[78] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVII, p. 299.

[79] Notre-Dame de la Trappe Tome II, p. 2.

[80] 'Obits mémorables tirés de nécrologes luxembourgeois, rémois et messins', Revue Mabillon VI (1910-1911), p. 274.

[81] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[82] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[83] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 465, no source citation.

[84] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 258, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[85] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 259.

[86] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 466-7, no source citation.

[87] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[88] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, citing “fonds du marquisat de Maillebois”.

[89] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, no source citation.

[90] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[91] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[92] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260.

[93] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 100.

[94] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 101.

[95] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[96] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 102.

[97] Faget de Casteljau ‘Choiseul’ (1971), p. 152, citing “Arch. H.-Saône, 8 H 11”.

[98] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 103.

[99] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 105.

[100] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 105.

[101] Faget de Casteljau ‘Choiseul’ (1971), p. 153, citing “Chevalier Histoire de Poligny, Preuves” (no volume or page reference). This charter has not been found in either volume of Chevalier’s work.

[102] Dubois (1852), Notes et pièces justificatives, page 112, 20, p. 475.

[103] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[104] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1219, MGH SS XXIII, p. 909.

[105] Sainte-Hoïlde LXXVIII, p. 67.

[106] Jeantin (1851), p. 264.

[107] Sainte-Hoïlde XLI, p. 38.

[108] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[109] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1227, MGH SS XXIII, p. 919.

[110] Annales S. Nicasii Remenses, MGH SS XIII, p. 85.

[111] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1240, MGH SS XXIII, p. 948.

[112] Annales S. Nicasii Remenses, MGH SS XIII, p. 86.

[113] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.1, Obituaire de Notre-Dame de Paris, p. 228.

[114] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[115] Chifflet Beatrix (1656), Preuves, p. 112.

[116] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[117] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Chronique des comtes d’Eu, p. 443.

[118] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Obituaire de Fontevraud, p. 443, footnote 2.

[119] Morice (1742), Tome I, col. 830.

[120] Morice (1742), Tome I, col. 878.

[121] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[122] Morice (1750), Tome I, p. 129.

[123] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[124] Babey L’église de Saint-Albain, p. 19 (no citation reference for a copy of the seal, nor an extract from the exact text), seal quoted at Guerreau ‘Jean de Braine’ (Apr-Jun 1971), p. 81, footnote 4, quoting “Douët d’Arcq, no. 504”.

[125] Plancher (1741), Tome II, Preuves, p. iv.

[126] Juénin (1733), Preuves, p. 188

[127] Juénin (1733), Preuves, p. 195.

[128] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 2303, p. 269.

[129] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 2776, p. 401.

[130] William of Tyre Continuator, XXXIII.XLIV, p. 413.

[131] William of Tyre Continuator, XXXIII.XLVI, p. 416.

[132] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1222, MGH SS XXIII, p. 912.

[133] Guerreau ‘Jean de Braine’ (Apr-Jun 1971), p. 82, footnote 4 citing Severt, J. (1628) Chronologia historica reverendorum episcoporum diocesis Matisconensis... (Lyon), p. 157 [not yet consulted].

[134] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 2396, p. 296.

[135] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Maubuisson, p. 656.

[136] Gallia Christiana, Tome XII, col. 247.

[137] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[138] Ménage (1683), Tome I, p. 324.

[139] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[140] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVII, p. 299.

[141] Ex Chronico Fiscannensis Cœnobii, RHGF, Tome XVIII, p. 350.

[142] Willelmi Chronica Andrensis 252, MGH SS XXIV, p. 772.

[143] Annales de Dunstaplia, p. 139.

[144] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Ex Chronico Monasterii sancti Taurini Ebroicensis, p. 466.

[145] Dugdale Monasticon IV, Stodely Nunnery, Oxfordshire, III, p. 253.

[146] Ponthieu, LXXIX, p. 116.

[147] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 2761, p. 396.

[148] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 273.

[149] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Frères Prêcheurs de Chartres, p. 312.

[150] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1229, MGH SS XXIII, p. 924.

[151] Obituaires de Lyon II, Diocèse de Chalon-sur-Saône, Abbaye chef d'ordre de Cîteaux, p. 608.

[152] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 273.

[153] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 273.

[154] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 273.

[155] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 272.

[156] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 272.

[157] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 2870, p. 428.

[158] Matthew Paris, Vol. V, 1249, p. 93.

[159] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 275.

[160] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 275.

[161] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 231, p. 50.

[162] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 278.

[163] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Port-Royal, p. 642.

[164] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 276.

[165] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 278.

[166] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Port-Royal, p. 644.

[167] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 289.

[168] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 280.

[169] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 278.

[170] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Haute-Bruyère, p. 225.

[171] Ménage (1683), Tome I, p. 210.

[172] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Port-Royal.

[173] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 289.

[174] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 282.

[175] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 904, p. 160.

[176] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[177] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[178] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 282.

[179] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 904, p. 160.

[180] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[181] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[182] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[183] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 286.

[184] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[185] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[186] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 286.

[187] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 293.

[188] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[189] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[190] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[191] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[192] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 294.

[193] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[194] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[195] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[196] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 296.

[197] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 296.

[198] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[199] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[200] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[201] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 294.

[202] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[203] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[204] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[205] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[206] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Chronique des comtes d’Eu, p. 448.

[207] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 298.

[208] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Ex Obituario ecclesiæ Augensis, p. 451.

[209] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 299.

[210] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Chronique des comtes d’Eu, p. 448.

[211] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 299.

[212] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 300.

[213] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[214] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[215] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[216] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[217] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 293.

[218] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 285.

[219] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 291.

[220] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 292.

[221] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 286.

[222] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, pp. 297-8.

[223] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 299.

[224] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 300.

[225] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 302.

[226] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 123.

[227] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 124.

[228] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Haute-Bruyère, p. 225.

[229] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 124.

[230] Florentii Wigornensis Monachi Chronicon, Continuatio, p. 236.

[231] Joannis de Fordun (Goodall), Vol. II, Lib. X, Cap. XXXIX-XL, p. 127.

[232] Extracta ex Cronicis Scocie, p. 115.

[233] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Port-Royal, p. 642.

[234] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 282.

[235] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 867.

[236] Duchesne (1631), Dreux, pp. 98-9, 104.

[237] Moret de la Fayole (1675), p. 2.

[238] Moret de la Fayole (1675), p. 54.

[239] Duchesne (1631), Dreux, p. 100.

[240] Moret de la Fayole (1675), p. 54.

[241] Moret de la Fayole (1675), p. 54.

[242] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 867.

[243] Duchesne (1631), Dreux, p. 100.

[244] Ménage (1683), Tome I, p. 210.

[245] Van Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 316.

[246] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 289.

[247] Vathaire de Guerchy, A. ‘La Puisaye sous les maisons de Toucy et de Bar’, Bulletin de la Société des sciences historiques et naturelles de l’Yonne, Année 1925, Vol. 79 (Auxerre, 1926), p. 138.

[248] Père Anselme, Tome I, pp. 428-9 (no citation reference).

[249] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 282.

[250] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 280.

[251] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 281.

[252] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 282.

[253] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 278.

[254] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 273.

[255] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 306.

[256] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 306.

[257] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 306.

[258] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 307.

[259] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 306.

[260] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 308.

[261] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 307.

[262] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 307.

[263] Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 327.

[264] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, Pièces justificatives, XLI, p. liii.

[265] Carolus-Barré ‘Renaut seigneur de Dargies’, Vol. II (1969), p. 702.

[266] Carolus-Barré ‘Renaut seigneur de Dargies’, Vol. II (1969), p. 705, footnote 5, quoting Digard, Faucon, Thomas (eds.) Registres de Boniface VIII, Tome III, no. 4696 [not yet consulted].

[267] Bert M. Kamp in a private email to the author dated Feb 2012.

[268] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 432.

[269] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 306.

[270] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 308.

[271] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 309.

[272] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 432.

[273] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 145.

[274] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 432.

[275] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 146.

[276] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 146.

[277] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 432.

[278] Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 329.

[279] ES II 64.

[280] Douet d’Arcq (1855), p. 122.

[281] Minieri Riccio (1872), p. 171, footnote (37) citing Reg. 1304 C. n. 135 fol. 45 t. R. 1303, 1304 B. n. 132 fol. 349 t. Reg. 1304, 1305 A. n. 139 fol. 45 [not consulted].

[282] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[283] ES III 66, Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, pp. 169-96, Preuves, pp. 319-27, and Anselme, Tome I, pp. 436-44.

[284] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 433.

[285] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 309.

[286] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 432.

[287] Duchesne (1621) Châtillon, Preuves, p. 194.

[288] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 310.

[289] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 310.

[290] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 312.

[291] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 311.

[292] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[293] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[294] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 314.

[295] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[296] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[297] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[298] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 314.

[299] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[300] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 314.

[301] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[302] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[303] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 318.

[304] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 318.

[305] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 312.

[306] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 313.

[307] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 313.

[308] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 314.

[309] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 314.

[310] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 434.

[311] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[312] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[313] ES XIII 156

[314] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[315] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 315.

[316] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[317] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 317.

[318] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 338.

[319] Sœhnée, Henri I (1907), 115, p. 116, and Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 339.

[320] Mesqui ‘Les seigneuries d’Ivry’, Annexe 1-5.2, p. 180.

[321] Sœhnée, Henri I (1907), 53, p. 49.

[322] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 401, citing “Inventaire de Coulombs, p. 231”.

[323] Marmoutier-Dunois CIX, p. 100.

[324] Chartres Saint-Père, Vol. I, Cap. XIV, p. 136.

[325] Chartres Saint-Père, I, Liber Septimus, X, p. 133.

[326] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342, citing “Archives de la chambre des comptes d’Alençon”.

[327] Chartres Saint-Père, I, Liber Septimus, X, p. 133.

[328] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber IV, XIX, p. 296.

[329] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342, citing “Archives de la chambre des comptes d’Alençon”.

[330] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome III, p. 126.

[331] Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Duchesne, 1619), Liber VII, XIII, p. 274.

[332] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIII, p. 412.

[333] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber IV, XIX, p. 296.

[334] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1116, MGH SS XXIII, p. 821.

[335] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342-3, citing “Inventaire de l’abbaye de Coulombs, p. 202”.

[336] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342.

[337] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1116, MGH SS XXIII, p. 821.

[338] Chartres Saint-Père, Vol. II, Liber Primus, 74, p. 320.

[339] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[340] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342.

[341] Chartres Saint-Père, I, Liber Septimus, X, p. 133.

[342] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 342, citing “Archives de la chambre des comptes d’Alençon”.

[343] Chartres Saint-Père, I, Liber Octavus, IX, p. 234.

[344] Mesqui ‘Les seigneuries d’Ivry’, Annexe 1-5.2, p. 181.

[345] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber VIII, XII, p. 336.

[346] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 344, quoting “sa lettre 62” (no citation reference).

[347] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 40, p. 585.

[348] Chartres Saint-Père, II, LXII, p. 566.

[349] Liber Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, LXII, p. 78.

[350] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[351] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 343-4.

[352] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 344.

[353] Liber Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, LXII, p. 78.

[354] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[355] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1116, MGH SS XXIII, p. 821.

[356] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 40, p. 585.

[357] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Primus, 74, p. 320.

[358] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[359] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1116, MGH SS XXIII, p. 821.

[360] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 346, citing “Ep. Yvonis, 261”, and “261”.

[361] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 40, p. 585.

[362] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[363] Chartres Saint-Père II, Liber Secundus, XV, p. 412.

[364] Orderic Vitalis (Chibnall), Vol. VI, Book XII, p. 333.

[365] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 347.

[366] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, XIII, p. 525.

[367] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[368] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, p. 12, summarised in French translation in footnote 3 (no precise citation reference).

[369] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome I, LXVI, p. 167.

[370] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 402, citing “Cartulaire du Grand-Beaulieu, p. 48”.

[371] Orderic Vitalis (Chibnall), Vol. VI, Book XII, p. 333.

[372] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[373] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[374] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[375] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[376] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 403.

[377] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[378] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[379] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 90, p. 585.

[380] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[381] RHGF, Tome XV, CXLI, p. 163.

[382] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 90, p. 585.

[383] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[384] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 90, p. 585.

[385] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[386] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 90, p. 585.

[387] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Liber Quartus, 4, p. 518.

[388] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, p. 12, footnote 3 (no precise citation reference).

[389] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, p. 12, summarised in French translation in footnote 3 (no precise citation reference).

[390] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 488.

[391] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[392] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[393] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[394] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[395] Chartres Saint-Père II, LXXXV, p. 676.

[396] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[397] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 404, no source cited.

[398] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCLXXVII, p. 21.

[399] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 405, citing “fonds de la Commanderie de Sours”.

[400] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, CCCIX, p. 354.

[401] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 405.

[402] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 156, p. 19.

[403] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 157, p. 20.

[404] Tiron Sainte-Trinité, Tome II, CCCXLIII, p. 119.

[405] Chartres Saint-Père II, LXXXV, p. 676.

[406] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 407, no source cited.

[407] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome III, p. 53.

[408] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 157, p. 20.

[409] Duchesne (1625) Vergy, Preuves, p. 103 (second page of this number, towards the end of the volume).

[410] Tiron Sainte-Trinité, Tome II, CCCXLIII, p. 119.

[411] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 156, p. 19.

[412] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 157, p. 20.

[413] Tiron Sainte-Trinité, Tome II, CCCXLIII, p. 119.

[414] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 258, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[415] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 464, no source cited.

[416] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 238, p. 97.

[417] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 465, citing “Archives de Saint-Vincent”.

[418] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1168, MGH SS XXIII, p. 852.

[419] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 465, no source citation.

[420] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 258, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[421] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 259.

[422] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 466-7, no source citation.

[423] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[424] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, citing “fonds du marquisat de Maillebois”.

[425] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, no source citation.

[426] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 259.

[427] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[428] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 466, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[429] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 470, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[430] Olim (1839), Vol. I, XIII, p. 494.

[431] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[432] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[433] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 469.

[434] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 470.

[435] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 470, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[436] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 465.

[437] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 465.

[438] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 157, p. 20.

[439] Tiron Sainte-Trinité, Tome II, CCCXLIII, p. 119.

[440] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 238, p. 97.

[441] Notre-Dame de la Trappe, A XXII, p. 17.

[442] Notre-Dame de la Trappe, A XVII, p. 14.

[443] Notre-Dame de la Trappe, A XXII, p. 17.

[444] Notre-Dame de la Trappe, A XVII, p. 14.

[445] Notre-Dame de la Trappe, A XVII, p. 14.

[446] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome II, 238, p. 97.

[447] Duchesne (1625) Vergy, Preuves, p. 103 (second page of this number, towards the end of the volume).

[448] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 407, no source cited.

[449] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 407, no source cited.

[450] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 405.

[451] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 405.

[452] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 466-7, no source citation.

[453] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 466-7, no source citation.

[454] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[455] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, citing “fonds du marquisat de Maillebois”.

[456] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, no source citation.

[457] Olim (1839), Vol. I, XIII, p. 494.

[458] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome I, CXCIX, p. 164.

[459] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[460] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), pp. 466-7, no source citation.

[461] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[462] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, citing “fonds du marquisat de Maillebois”.

[463] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 467, no source citation.

[464] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[465] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[466] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, citing “fonds de l’abbaye de Saint-Jean”.

[467] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[468] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[469] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, citing “fonds de Saint-Père”.

[470] Olim (1839), Vol. I, XIII, p. 494.

[471] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, no source citation.

[472] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[473] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[474] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, citing “fonds de l’abbaye de Saint-Jean”.

[475] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[476] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[477] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, citing “fonds de Saint-Père”.

[478] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 469, citing “fonds de Saint-Vincent”.

[479] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 469, citing “fonds de Saint-Vincent”.

[480] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 468, no source citation.

[481] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 470, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[482] Olim (1839), Vol. I, XIII, p. 494.

[483] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 260, quoting Extrait du cartulaire de l’abbaye de S. Vincent au Bois.

[484] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[485] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[486] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[487] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[488] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, no source citation.

[489] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, no source citation.

[490] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, no source citation.

[491] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[492] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[493] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 320.

[494] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[495] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[496] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 171.

[497] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471.

[498] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 471, citing “fonds de Saint-Martin de Tours”.

[499] Dion ‘Le Château de Montfort’, Tome I (1873), p. 123.

[500] Epernon Saint-Thomas, I, p. 1.

[501] Epernon Saint-Thomas LVIII, p. 60.

[502] Marmoutier-Dunois CIX, p. 100.

[503] Epernon Saint-Thomas, I, p. 1.

[504] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Vol. I, 12, p. 29.

[505] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Octavus, Cap. X, p. 235.

[506] Chartres Saint-Père, Tome II, LV, p. 308.

[507] Chartres Saint-Père, Tome II, LV, p. 308.

[508] Chartres Saint-Père, Tome II, LV, p. 308.

[509] Chartres Saint-Père, Tome II, LV, p. 308.

[510] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[511] Epernon Saint-Thomas, I, p. 1.

[512] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[513] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[514] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[515] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[516] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome I, XLIII, p. 131.

[517] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[518] Maintenon Notre-Dame, II, p. 139.

[519] Maintenon Notre-Dame, II, p. 139.

[520] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[521] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[522] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[523] Maintenon Notre-Dame, I, p. 137.

[524] Maintenon Notre-Dame, III, p. 140.

[525] Maintenon Notre-Dame, III, p. 140.

[526] Maintenon Notre-Dame, III, p. 140.

[527] Maintenon Notre-Dame, III, p. 140.

[528] Moulineaux Notre-Dame, II, p. 2.

[529] Moulineaux Notre-Dame, II, p. 2.

[530] Maintenon Notre-Dame, IV, p. 141.

[531] Maintenon Notre-Dame, IV, p. 141.

[532] Maintenon Notre-Dame, V, p. 142.

[533] Maintenon Notre-Dame, VI, p. 143.

[534] Maintenon Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 145.

[535] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XV, p. 155.

[536] Maintenon Notre-Dame, VI, p. 143.

[537] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XV, p. 155.

[538] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XV, p. 155.

[539] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XL, p. 177.

[540] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XL, p. 177.

[541] Maintenon Notre-Dame, XLI, p. 179.

[542] Maintenon Notre-Dame, V, p. 142.

[543] Bayeux (Livre noir), Tome I, CCXVII, p. 264.

[544] Bayeux (Livre noir), Tome I, CCXVIII, p. 266.

[545] Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ, Vol. II, p. xlv.

[546] Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ, Vol. II, p. xlv.

[547] Sainte-Croix d'Orléans, LXIII, p. 123.

[548] RHGF, Tome X, IV, p. 552.

[549] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Septimus, Cap. XLIII, p. 170.

[550] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Septimus, Cap. XLIII, p. 170.

[551] Orderic Vitalis (Chibnall), Vol. IV, Book VII, p. 77.

[552] Jumièges, Tome I, 14, p. 46.

[553] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Septimus, Cap. XLVI, p. 173.

[554] Chartres Saint-Père I, Liber Septimus, Cap. LXXIV, p. 199.

[555] Chartres Saint-Père, II, Codex Diplomaticus Pars Tertia ex Schedis D. Muley, 4, p. 625.

[556] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber III, VIII, p. 102.

[557] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Saint-Père-enVallée, p. 193.

[558] William of Poitiers, p. 362.

[559] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber III, VIII, p. 102.

[560] Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium, p. 384.

[561] Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium, p. 384.

[562] Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium, p. 382-3.

[563] Gesta pontificum Autissiodorensium, p. 384.

[564] RHGF, Tome X, Vita Burchardi…comitis, p. 352.

[565] Cluny, Tome III, 1825, p. 70.

[566] Tardif (1866), 240, p. 150.

[567] Tardif (1866), 247, p. 155.

[568] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 4, p. 8.

[569] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 5, p. 10.

[570] Cluny, Tome III, 1825, p. 70.

[571] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 4, p. 8.

[572] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 5, p. 10.

[573] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 451.

[574] RHGF, Tome X, XXIV, p. 606.

[575] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 439.

[576] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[577] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, pp. 441 and 446.

[578] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 441.

[579] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 441.

[580] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[581] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 441.

[582] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[583] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[584] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 444.

[585] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 451.

[586] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 456.

[587] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[588] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 444.

[589] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 445.

[590] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 451.

[591] RHGF, Tome XI, XVI, p. 582.

[592] RHGF, Tome XI, XXXVI, p. 605.

[593] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 39, p. 68.

[594] Longpont Notre-Dame, CCLXXXIX, p. 234.

[595] Longpont Notre-Dame, XLII, p. 89.

[596] Longpont Notre-Dame, CCLXXXIX, p. 234.

[597] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, p. 69 footnote 100, quoting Ms. L. 5413, fol. 10.

[598] RHGF, Tome XI, XVI, p. 582.

[599] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 6, p. 14.

[600] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 7, p. 22.

[601] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 6, p. 14.

[602] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 39, p. 68.

[603] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 39, p. 68.

[604] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 20, p. 41.

[605] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 21, p. 43.

[606] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 20, p. 41.

[607] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 21, p. 43.

[608] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 20, p. 41.

[609] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 21, p. 43.

[610] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 21, p. 43.

[611] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 342, Pièces justificatives, I.

[612] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XLIII, p. 170.

[613] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XLVIII, p. 175.

[614] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XLVI, p. 173.

[615] Pontoise Saint-Martin X, p. 9.

[616] Saint-Wandrille, 46, p. 102.

[617] Pontoise Saint-Martin X, p. 9.

[618] Saint-Wandrille, 46, p. 102.

[619] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 346, Pièces justificatives, VI.

[620] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 346, Pièces justificatives, VI.

[621] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXX, p. 26.

[622] Jumièges, Tome II, CLI, p. 93.

[623] Delisle (1856), 1263, p. 290.

[624] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 441.

[625] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XLIV, p. 172.

[626] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 451.

[627] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, pp. 456-61.

[628] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[629] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[630] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 461.

[631] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, p. 467.

[632] Tardif (1866), 393, p. 218.

[633] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, p. 462.

[634] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, p. 462 footnote 1.

[635] Duchesne (1624), p. 82.

[636] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, II, p. 355.

[637] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, II, p. 355.

[638] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, II, p. 355.

[639] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, III, p. 356.

[640] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, II, p. 355.

[641] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, Liber XV, II, p. 355.

[642] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[643] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[644] Tardif (1866), 393, p. 218.

[645] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[646] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[647] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[648] Tardif (1866), 393, p. 218.

[649] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[650] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[651] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[652] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 251, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 27, extrait du cartulaire de Coulombs.

[653] Cluny, Tome IV, 3050, p. 239.

[654] Chartres Saint-Père I, LIX, p. 184.

[655] Cluny, Tome IV, 3477, p. 585.

[656] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber VI, VI, p. 35.

[657] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber VI, XIV, p. 222.

[658] Cluny, Tome IV, 3050, p. 239.

[659] Chartres Saint-Père I, LIX, p. 184.

[660] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 251, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 27, extrait du cartulaire de Coulombs.

[661] Cluny, Tome IV, 3050, p. 239.

[662] Cluny, Tome IV, 3477, p. 585.

[663] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 251, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 27, extrait du cartulaire de Coulombs.

[664] Cluny, Tome IV, 3050, p. 239.

[665] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 251, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 27, extrait du cartulaire de Coulombs.

[666] ES XIII 130.

[667] Cluny, Tome IV, 3050, p. 239.

[668] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 251, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 27, extrait du cartulaire de Coulombs.

[669] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 447.

[670] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 450.

[671] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. IV, Liber XII, XVII, p. 353.

[672] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. IV, Liber XII, XXXVI, p. 450.

[673] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[674] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[675] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[676] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[677] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[678] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[679] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[680] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[681] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, XVIII, p. 30.

[682] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 346, Pièces justificatives, VI.

[683] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 346, Pièces justificatives, VI.

[684] Gallia Christiana, IX, col. 84, no citation reference.

[685] Gallia Christiana, IX, col. 84, no citation reference.

[686] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[687] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 254, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 29.

[688] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 254, quoting Collection Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 29.

[689] Sigeberti Continuatio Praemonstratensis 1130, MGH SS VI, p. 451.

[690] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[691] Annales Mosomagenses, MGH SS III, p. 162.

[692] Annales S. Dionysii Remenses, MGH SS XIII, p. 83.

[693] Annales Mosomagenses, MGH SS III, p. 162.

[694] Sigeberti Continuatio auctarium Aquicinense 1161, MGH SS VI, p. 397.

[695] Sigeberti Continuatio auctarium Bellovacense 1163, MGH SS VI, p. 463.

[696] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[697] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[698] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[699] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[700] William FitzStephen (1877), [127], p. 129.

[701] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[702] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[703] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[704] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[705] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 259, quoting A. N. LL 1397 fol. 22.

[706] Saint-Wandrille, 120, p. 186.

[707] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire XIV siécle, p. 157.

[708] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[709] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[710] Saint-Wandrille, 120, p. 186.

[711] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 259, quoting A. N. LL 1397 fol. 22.

[712] Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ (1844), Vol. I, pp. 83, 208, Vol. II, pp. 457, 555.

[713] Chartres Notre-Dame, Tome I, CXXXI, p. 252.

[714] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire XIV siécle, p. 157.

[715] Cartæ Antiquæ: Rolls 11-20 (1960), no. 561 [not yet consulted], cited in Power, D. (2004) The Norman Frontier in the Twelfth and Early Thirteenth Centuries, p. 404, information provided by Léa Chaillou in an email dated 11 Jul 2018.

[716] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[717] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[718] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[719] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 255, quoting Bibl. de Rouen, Cartulaire de Fécamp, fol. XXIII v.

[720] Gallia Christiana, X, Instrumenta, col. 258.

[721] Pontoise Saint-Martin, XI, p. 9.

[722] Pontoise Saint-Martin, XI, p. 9.

[723] Pontoise Saint-Martin, XI, p. 9.

[724] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 259, quoting A. N. LL 1397 fol. 22.

[725] La Charité-sur-Loire, LXXIII, p. 167.

[726] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 259, quoting A. N. LL 1397 fol. 22.

[727] Longnon (1879), p. 43.

[728] La Charité-sur-Loire, LXXIII, p. 167.

[729] La Charité-sur-Loire, LXXIV, p. 168.

[730] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 261, quoting A. N. S 4360 no. 52.

[731] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 261, quoting A. N. S 4360 no. 52.

[732] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, Pièces justificatives, LII, p. lxviii.

[733] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, CXLIX, p. 163.

[734] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, Pièces justificatives, LII, p. lxviii.

[735] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, CCI, p. 203.

[736] Porrois (Port-Royal) XXVI, p. 50.

[737] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 262, quoting Cartulaire de Livry, fol. 17, Bibl. de Ste Geneviève, mss 676, p. 41.

[738] Richemond (1908), Vol. II, Pièces justificatives, LII, p. lxviii.

[739] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 262, footnote 81.

[740] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 262, quoting Cartulaire de Livry, fol. 17, Bibl. de Ste Geneviève, mss 676, p. 41.

[741] Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 1214, MGH SS XXIII, p. 900.

[742] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, CCCV, p. 351.

[743] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, CCCV, p. 351.

[744] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, CCCV, p. 351.

[745] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire XIV siécle, p. 157.

[746] William FitzStephen (1877), [127], p. 129.

[747] Pipe Roll 20 Hen II (1173/74), pp. 3, 29, 125.

[748] Pipe Roll 27 Hen II (1180/81), p. 152.

[749] Pipe Roll 33 Hen II (1186/87), pp. 173, 211.

[750] Vincent (2013), Appendix of Charters, 109, p. 236.

[751] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire XIV siécle, p. 157.

[752] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 7.

[753] Vincent (2013), Appendix of Charters, 109, p. 236.

[754] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Eglise cathédrale de Chartres, Obituaire XIV siécle, p. 157.

[755] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 7.

[756] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Scripta de Feodem ad Regem spectantibus, 69, p. 623.

[757] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 95, p. 120.

[758] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 15, p. ccciv.

[759] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 670, p. 61.

[760] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 670, p. 61.

[761] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 789.

[762] Thomas (1889), p. 14, French translation only, no citation reference to the original document.

[763] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 7.

[764] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 7.

[765] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, VIII, p. 7.

[766] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 15, p. ccciv.

[767] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 670, p. 61.

[768] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 670, p. 61.

[769] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 95, p. 120.

[770] Thomas (1889), p. 16.

[771] Histoire d’Auxerre, Tome IV, 212, p. 122.

[772] Yonne (suite), 1137, p. 431.

[773] Favier (1965), 122, p. 263.

[774] Favier (1965), 124, p. 268.

[775] Thomas (1889), p. 18.

[776] Leblond (1913), 3, p. 869, citing Arch. nat. J 732 and Douet d’Arcq Inventaire de la Collection des Archives de l’Empire, no. 1693.

[777] Depoin ‘La maison de Chambly’ (1914), p. 133, quoting Ms. fr. 29710, Dossiers bleus 165, Chambly, no. 15399, p. 8, Arch. nat. J 208, no. 13.

[778] Thomas (1889), p. 72.

[779] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 116.

[780] Père Anselme, Tome VI, p. 791.

[781] Père Anselme, Tome VI, p. 791.

[782] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 116.

[783] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 116.

[784] Père Anselme, Tome VI, p. 791.

[785] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, p. 116.

[786] Combault Auteuil (1642), Tome 1, p. 582. I am grateful to Jean Bunot for providing the reference to this document.

[787] Furgeot (1920), X/1a/7 1768, p. 316.

[788] Le Carpentier (1664), Vol. II (Part III), p. 205.

[789] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 160.

[790] Cassiaux (1777), Tome I, p. 734, citing “Répert. des titres de la maison de Melun - art. accords, p. 305”.

[791] France Archives, AD des Yvelines, Inventaire - E art. 43-3993; E/Sup art. 378-949 > Accord et transaction, E 3244, consulted at <https://francearchives.fr/fr/facomponent/8d7a3b2215e78d52d806513b6594e5dc0eb4820b> (23 Apr 2020).

[792] Bertrandy-Lacabanne (1880), p. 6.

[793] Bertrandy-Lacabanne (1880), p. 7, citing AD Seine-et-Oise, E 3670.

[794] France Archives, AD des Yvelines, Inventaire - E art. 43-3993; E/Sup art. 378-949 > Reconnaissance par Jean de Saquainville, E 3247, consulted at <https://francearchives.fr/fr/facomponent/afda4ab277b3d88a8ab631040e5fac35766caf6c> (23 Apr 2020).

[795] France Archives, AD des Yvelines, Inventaire - E art. 43-3993; E/Sup art. 378-949 > Reconnaissance par Jean de Saquainville, E 3247 [website above].

[796] Bertrandy-Lacabane (1880), p. 7.

[797] Cassiaux (1777), Tome I, p. 734, citing “Répert. des titres de la maison de Melun - art. accords, p. 305”.

[798] Cassiaux (1777), Tome I, p. 734, citing “Répert. des titres de la maison de Melun - art. accords, p. 305”.

[799] Thomas (1889), p. 20.

[800] La Chesnaye-Desbois (1773), Tome VI, 2nd Edn, pp. 358-9.

[801] Père Anselme, Tome V, p. 160.

[802] Thomas (1889), p. 19.

[803] Thomas (1889), p. 19.

[804] France Archives, AD des Yvelines, Inventaire - E art. 43-3993; E/Sup art. 378-949 > Reconnaissance par Jean de Saquainville, E 3247 [website above].

[805] Thomas (1889), p. 22.

[806] Thomas (1889), p. 19.

[807] Thomas (1889), p. 20.

[808] France Archives, AD des Yvelines, Inventaire - E art. 43-3993; E/Sup art. 378-949 > Reconnaissance par Jean de Saquainville, E 3247 [website above].

[809] Bertrandy-Lacabanne (1880), p. 6.

[810] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[811] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[812] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 295.

[813] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 296.

[814] Duchesne (1631) Dreux, Dreux, Preuves, p. 296.

[815] Porée (1883), p. 18, footnote 7 continued from p. 17.

[816] Châteaudun La Madeleine, CCVI, p. 211.

[817] Châteaudun La Madeleine, CCVI, p. 211.

[818] Châteaudun La Madeleine, CCXVII, p. 225.

[819] Châteaudun La Madeleine, CCXVII, p. 225.

[820] Châteaudun La Madeleine, CCXVII, p. 225.

[821] La Roque (1662), Tome II, pp. 1855, 1861, 1864.

[822] La Roque (1662), Tome IV, p. 1266.

[823] La Roque (1662), Tome IV, p. 1259.

[824] La Roque (1662), Tome IV, p. 1265.

[825] Prou (1908), LXIII, p. 166.

[826] Prou (1908), CXXI, p. 307.

[827] Prou (1908), CXXI, p. 307.

[828] Prou (1908), CXXI, p. 307.

[829] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 425, quoting Obituaire de Davron.

[830] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 425, quoting Obituaire de Davron.

[831] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 426, no citation reference.

[832] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 427, quoting analyse du cartulaire de Coulombs donnée par Laisné.

[833] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 427, quoting analyse du cartulaire de Coulombs donnée par Laisné.

[834] Prou (1908), CXXI, p. 307.

[835] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 424, quoting B.N. Coll. Baluze, t. XXXVIII, fol. 28.

[836] Prou (1908), CXXI, p. 307.

[837] Prou (1908), LXIII, p. 166.

[838] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 428, quoting Ms. fr. 24133 fol. 116.

[839] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber IX, IV, pp. 478-9.

[840] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 444.

[841] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 428, quoting Ms. fr. 24133 fol. 116.

[842] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 428, quoting Ms. fr. 24133 fol. 116.

[843] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 428, quoting Ms. fr. 24133 fol. 116.

[844] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber IX, IV, pp. 478-9.

[845] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber IX, IV, pp. 478-9.

[846] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. IV, Liber X, XXI, pp. 133-4.

[847] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber IX, IV, pp. 478-9.

[848] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. IV, Liber X, XXI, pp. 133-4.

[849] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. III, Liber IX, IV, pp. 478-9.

[850] Prou (1908), LXIII, p. 166.

[851] Prou (1908), LXIII, p. 166.

[852] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XXVIII, p. 154.

[853] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber III, XII, p. 133.

[854] Chartres Saint-Père II, LIV, p. 510.

[855] Pontoise Saint-Martin, XLIV, p. 38.

[856] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 465.

[857] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 435, footnote 782.

[858] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 435, footnote 782.

[859] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 435, footnote 782.

[860] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber V, XIX, p. 465.

[861] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 435, footnote 782.

[862] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 435, footnote 782.

[863] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 436, footnote 787, quoting Grand Cartulaire de St-Wandrille, fol. cccvi.

[864] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 436, footnote 787, quoting Grand Cartulaire de St-Wandrille, fol. cccvi.

[865] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 39, p. 82.

[866] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 436, footnote 788 citing Archives de Seine-et-Oise, Fonds de Conflans-Ste-Honorine.

[867] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 437, footnote 793 citing Cartulaire de St-Wandrille, fol. cccvi.

[868] Neustria Pia, p. 491.

[869] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[870] Jumièges, Tome II, CXXXIII, p. 66.

[871] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 300.

[872] Delisle (1856), 1886, p. 416.

[873] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 437, footnote 793 citing Cartulaire de St-Wandrille, fol. cccvi.

[874] Neustria Pia, p. 491.

[875] Jumièges, Tome II, CXXXIII, p. 66.

[876] Neustria Pia, p. 491.

[877] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[878] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXIV, p. 103.

[879] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, V, p. 5.

[880] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCLXXVII, p. 21.

[881] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[882] Neustria Pia, p. 491.

[883] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[884] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXIV, p. 103.

[885] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, V, p. 5.

[886] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 439, quoting Cotron, D. Chronique de Saint-NIcaise, p. 53 [not yet consulted].

[887] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCLXXVII, p. 21.

[888] Ourscamp Notre-Dame DCCLXIX, p. 466.

[889] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Scripta de Feodem ad Regem spectantibus, 104, p. 631.

[890] Delisle (1856), 1886, p. 416.

[891] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[892] Neustria Pia, p. 491.

[893] Paris Hôtel-Dieu, 51, p. 23.

[894] Leblond (1910), 1, p. 178, citing Arch. nat. K 191, no. 73.

[895] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[896] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXIV, p. 103.

[897] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, V, p. 5.

[898] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 439, quoting Cotron, D. Chronique de Saint-NIcaise, p. 53 [not yet consulted].

[899] Ourscamp Notre-Dame DCCLXIX, p. 466.

[900] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Scripta de Feodem ad Regem spectantibus, 104, p. 631.

[901] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[902] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[903] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXIV, p. 103.

[904] Bon-Port Notre-Dame, V, p. 5.

[905] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 439, quoting Cotron, D. Chronique de Saint-NIcaise, p. 53 [not yet consulted].

[906] Ourscamp Notre-Dame DCCLXIX, p. 466.

[907] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[908] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 438, quoting Gallia Christiana, Tome VIII, Instrumenta, col. 343 [not yet consulted].

[909] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[910] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 39, p. 82.

[911] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 436, footnote 788 citing Archives de Seine-et-Oise, Fonds de Conflans-Ste-Honorine.

[912] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 39, p. 82.

[913] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Appendice, p. 436, footnote 788 citing Archives de Seine-et-Oise, Fonds de Conflans-Ste-Honorine.

[914] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 39, p. 82.

[915] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[916] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 290.

[917] RHGF, Tome XXIII, Scripta de Feodem ad Regem spectantibus, 104, p. 631.

[918] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 295.

[919] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 295.

[920] Maubuisson (Dutilleux & Depoin) (1913), 509, p. 149.

[921] Maubuisson (Dutilleux & Depoin) (1913), 509, p. 149.

[922] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. IV, Liber XII, XXXVI, p. 448.

[923] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome III, VI, p. 353.

[924] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, XLIV, p. 61.

[925] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, XLIV, p. 61.

[926] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXI, p. 100.

[927] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, LXXXI, p. 100.

[928] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, IX, p. 13.

[929] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 153, p. 75.

[930] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 158, p. 77.

[931] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, CLXXXVI, p. 193.

[932] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 433, quoting A. N. K 190, no. 64.

[933] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, XXIV, p. 47.

[934] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, IX, p. 13.

[935] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 158, p. 77.

[936] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, CLXXXVI, p. 193.

[937] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, XXIV, p. 47.

[938] Saint-Martin de Pontoise, p. 433, quoting A. N. K 190, no. 64.

[939] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome V, 1163, p. 38.

[940] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, XLIV, p. 61.

[941] Paris Notre-Dame, Tome II, XXIV, p. 47.

[942] Chantilly Archives, 1-B-001, p. 103.

[943] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome IV, 1020, p. 156.

[944] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 275, p. 131.

[945] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 304.

[946] La Roque (1662), Vol. II, p. 2042.

[947] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome IV, 892, p. 70.

[948] Chantilly Archives, 1-B-001, p. 103.

[949] La Roque (1662), Vol. II, p. 2042.

[950] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 338, p. 165.

[951] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 338, p. 165.

[952] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 288.

[953] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 338, p. 165.

[954] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 288.

[955] Pipe Roll, 4 Hen II (1157/58), pp. 142, 154.

[956] Pipe Roll, 26 Hen II (1179/80), p. 140.

[957] Rotuli Curiæ Regis (1835), Vol. II, Johannis I, III, p. 156.

[958] Domesday Descendants, p. 614.

[959] La Roque (1662), Vol. I, pp. 262-3.

[960] Pipe Roll, 27 Hen II (1180/81), p. 14.

[961] La Roque (1662), Vol. I, p. 263.

[962] Pipe Roll, 28 Hen II (1181/81), p. 19.

[963] Depoin, J. (1913) Monuments de l’histoire du Pinserais et du Mantais: Abbecourt-en-Pinserais, p. 29, information provided by Léa Chaillou in an email dated 11 Jul 2018.

[964] Roger of Hoveden, Vol. III, p. 193.

[965] Depoin (1913) Abbecourt-en-Pinserais, p. 29.

[966] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[967] Delisle & Passy (1864), Tome II, p. 119.

[968] La Roque (1662), Vol. I, pp. 262-3.

[969] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[970] Delisle & Passy (1864), Tome II, p. 119.

[971] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[972] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[973] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome I, CCCLIV, p. 399.

[974] Chartres Saint-Jean-en-Vallée, 194, p. 96.

[975] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLVII, p. 102.

[976] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXII, p. 110.

[977] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[978] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Notre-Dame de Josaphat, p. 256.

[979] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Chapitre Saint-Maurice de Chartres, p. 354.

[980] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[981] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[982] Delisle & Passy (1864), Tome II, p. 119.

[983] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[984] Josaphat Notre-Dame, Tome II, CCCCLXIII, p. 111.

[985] Power (2004), p. 511, information provided by Léa Chaillou in an email dated 11 Jul 2018.

[986] Power (2004), p. 511, information provided by Léa Chaillou in an email dated 11 Jul 2018.

[987] Power (2004), p. 511, information provided by Léa Chaillou in an email dated 11 Jul 2018.

[988] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[989] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[990] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 302.

[991] La Roque (1662), Vol. I, p. 263.

[992] Delisle & Passy (1862), Tome I, p. 498.

[993] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 622, p. 57.

[994] Notre-Dame des Vaux de Cernay, Tome I, Part 2, DCCXCI, p. 745.

[995] Obituaires de Sens Tome I.2, Abbaye de Port-Royal, p. 642.

[996] Douët d’Arcq Sceaux, Vol. I, 2592, p. 638.

[997] Merlet ‘Châteauneuf-en-Thimerais’ (1865), p. 470.

[998] Boutaric (1863), Tome I, 622, p. 57.

[999] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 9.

[1000] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 309.

[1001] Obituaires de Sens Tome II, Abbaye de Joyenval, p. 309.

[1002] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. XLVIII, p. 175.

[1003] Pontoise Saint-Martin I, p. 1.

[1004] Pontoise Saint-Martin IX, p. 8.

[1005] Cluny, Tome IV, 3476, p. 584.

[1006] Pontoise Saint-Martin XVIII, p. 16.

[1007] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. LXXIV, p. 199.

[1008] Pontoise Saint-Martin I, p. 1.

[1009] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 295, quoting Collection Moreau, t. XL, fol. 208.

[1010] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 295, quoting Collection Moreau, t. XL, fol. 208.

[1011] Pontoise Saint-Martin, Fascicule 3, Appendix, p. 295, quoting Collection Moreau, t. XL, fol. 208.

[1012] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber II, p. 133.

[1013] Pontoise Saint-Martin XL, p. 33.

[1014] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. LXXIV, p. 199.

[1015] Pontoise Saint-Martin IX, p. 8.

[1016] Cluny, Tome IV, 3476, p. 584.

[1017] Pontoise Saint-Martin XX, p. 17.

[1018] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXX, p. 26.

[1019] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXIV, p. 28.

[1020] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1021] Pontoise Saint-Martin XL, p. 33.

[1022] Pontoise Saint-Martin L, p. 46.

[1023] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1024] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1025] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXIV, p. 28.

[1026] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1027] Pontoise Saint-Martin L, p. 46.

[1028] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXIV, p. 28.

[1029] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1030] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXV, p. 29.

[1031] Pontoise Saint-Martin L, p. 46.

[1032] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXV, p. 29.

[1033] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXVI, p. 30.

[1034] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXVI, p. 30.

[1035] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXXVI, p. 30.

[1036] Pontoise Saint-Martin XXX, p. 26.

[1037] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1038] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1039] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 34.

[1040] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 53.

[1041] Duchesne (1624), Preuves, p. 33.

[1042] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. LV, p. 180.

[1043] Chartres Saint-Père I, Cap. LX, p. 186.

[1044] Broussillon (1895), Tome I, 28, p. 39.

[1045] Amiens I, 5, p. 9.

[1046] Domesday Translation, Essex, XXIII, p. 999.

[1047] Le Mans Saint-Vincent, Liber primus, 42, p. 35.

[1048] Red Book Exchequer, Part I, Certificationes factæ de feodis militum, p. 254.

[1049] Longpont Notre-Dame, CXCIV, p. 179.

[1050] Paris Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Tome I, 79b, p. 129.

[1051] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber X, XIV, pp. 86-91.

[1052] Extrait de la Chronique de Normandie, RHGF, Tome XIII, p. 246.

[1053] Suger Vita Ludovici Grossi Regis I, p. 13.

[1054] Pontoise Saint-Martin, p. 453, quoting Arch. de l’Oise, H. 112.

[1055] Longpont Notre-Dame, CLXXVII, p. 167.

[1056] Orderic Vitalis (Chibnall), Vol. V, Book X, pp. 293-5.

[1057] Round (1895), p. 355.

[1058] Pontoise Saint-Martin, p. 453, quoting Arch. de l’Oise, H. 112.

[1059] Pontoise Saint-Martin LXXXV, p. 66.

[1060] Pipe Roll 31 Hen I (1129/30), Essex, p. 56.

[1061] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 36, p. 79.

[1062] Pontoise Saint-Martin LXXXV, p. 66.

[1063] Orderic Vitalis (Prévost), Vol. II, Liber X, XIV, p. 91.

[1064] Pontoise Saint-Martin, p. 453, quoting Arch. de l’Oise, H. 112.

[1065] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 36, p. 79.

[1066] Pontoise Saint-Martin LXXXV, p. 66.

[1067] Pontoise Saint-Martin LXXXV, p. 66.

[1068] Depoin, ‘Les comtes de Beaumont-sur-Oise’ (1915), III, 36, p. 79.

[1069] Pontoise Saint-Martin, p. 456.

[1070] Pontoise Saint-Martin, p. 456, quoting Bibl. d’Amiens, Ms 528, fol. 54.