The present document shows the nobility in the northern area of the county of Provence and in the marquisate of Provence, centred on the counties of Valentinois, Diois and Forcalquier.

Chapter 1. APT

A. COMTES [d’APT]

1. GRIFO [I] . m THEVIARDA, daughter of ---. "Crifo comes et nepos meus Rosthstagnus…episcopus" donated property "in comitatu Atense…villa…Vallis" to Monmajour, for the souls of "genitoris mei Crifonis et genetricis meæ Theviarda et matris nepotis mei episcopi…Ermengarda" by charter dated 19 Feb 955[1]. Grifo [I] & his wife had two children:

a) GRIFO [II] (-after 19 Feb [955]). Comte [d’Apt]. "Crifo comes et nepos meus Rosthstagnus…episcopus" donated property "in comitatu Atense…villa…Vallis" to Monmajour, for the souls of "genitoris mei Crifonis et genetricis meæ Theviarda et matris nepotis mei episcopi…Ermengarda" by charter dated 19 Feb 955[2].

b) ERMENGARDE . "Crifo comes et nepos meus Rosthstagnus…episcopus" donated property "in comitatu Atense…villa…Vallis" to Monmajour, for the souls of "genitoris mei Crifonis et genetricis meæ Theviarda et matris nepotis mei episcopi…Ermengarda" by charter dated 19 Feb 955[3]. m ---. One child:

i) ROSTAIN . Bishop of Apt. "Crifo comes et nepos meus Rosthstagnus…episcopus" donated property "in comitatu Atense…villa…Vallis" to Monmajour, for the souls of "genitoris mei Crifonis et genetricis meæ Theviarda et matris nepotis mei episcopi…Ermengarda" by charter dated 19 Feb 955[4].

B. SEIGNEURS d’APT, SEIGNEURS d’AGOULT

1. HUMBERT (-after 23 Jan 1009). "Mauris et son fils Guillaume avec l’approbation d’Humbert" confirmed the charter dated 23 Jan 1008 (O.S.) which records the donation of property in the county of Apt made by “Imbert” to the church of Apt[5]. m INAURIS, daughter of --- (-after 30 Nov 1031). "Mauris et son fils Guillaume avec l’approbation d’Humbert" confirmed the charter dated 23 Jan 1008 (O.S.) which records the donation of property in the county of Apt made by “Imbert” to the church of Apt[6]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis..." donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[7]. Humbert & his wife had two children:

a) GUILLAUME d’Agoult (-after 24 Dec [1035]). "Mauris et son fils Guillaume avec l’approbation d’Humbert" confirmed the charter dated 23 Jan 1008 (O.S.) which records the donation of property in the county of Apt made by “Imbert” to the church of Apt[8]. "Geiriberga comitissima et filii mei Vuilelmus et Fulco sive Josfredus" donated vines “in comitatu Aquense in valle...Cagnana” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 1018, subscribed by “Vuilelmus filius Umberti...”[9]. "Guillaume sa femme Adelais et son frère Humbert" donated property “dans le château Alpester” to Apt by charter dated 12 Sep 1019[10]. "Guillaume et sa femme Atalaxis" donated property “in villa Calvicies” to Apt by charter dated 18 Jul [1018/31][11]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[12]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035], which also records the later confirmations made by “Willelmus et uxor eius et eorum proles...Rostagnus supradicti Willelmi filius et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri et filie...Morena et filii mei Poncius et Rostagnus et filie mee...Willelmus filius supradicti Willelmi frater Rostagni”[13]. m ADELAIS, daughter of ---. "Guillaume sa femme Adelais et son frère Humbert" donated property “dans le château Alpester” to Apt by charter dated 12 Sep 1019[14]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. She is named as mother of Rostain in the charter of her dated to [1120] quoted below. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis..." donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[15]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis..." confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035][16]. Guillaume & his wife had four children:

i) ROSTAIN d’Agoult (-after 23 Sep 1076). "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[17].

- see below.

ii) GUILLAUME (-after 28 Jun 1056). "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[18]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035], which also records the later confirmations made by “Willelmus et uxor eius et eorum proles...Rostagnus supradicti Willelmi filius et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri et filie...Morena et filii mei Poncius et Rostagnus et filie mee...Willelmus filius supradicti Willelmi frater Rostagni”[19]. "Rostang et Guillaume frères principes d’Apt" are named in a charter dated 28 Jun 1056 in favour of the church of Apt[20].

iii) INAURIS (-after 13 Oct 1059). "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[21]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035][22]. Inauris and her sons Guillaume-Hugues, Pons and Hugues, sons of Hugues, donated property to the monastery of Saint-Césaire by undated charter dated to [1026/59][23]. "Domnus Ugo et uxor sua Inaurs" donated land “in comitatu Arelatense in valle Marignana in locum...Aquosa” to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 19 Jan 1045[24]. "Gauzfredus et Vugo et uxores nostre…Inauris cum suis filiis Vuillelmo et Vugone et Pontio..." donated "ecclesiam sancte Marie [et] sancti Johannis...in territorio castri...Sparronis" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 13 Oct 1059[25]. m (after [1035]) HUGUES [II] [de Baux], son of [GUILLAUME & his wife ---] (-after 13 Oct 1059).

iv) CONSTANCE . "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[26]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035][27]. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not been identified.

b) HUMBERT (-after 12 Sep 1019). "Guillaume sa femme Adelais et son frère Humbert" donated property “dans le château Alpester” to Apt by charter dated 12 Sep 1019[28].

ROSTAIN d’Agoult, son of GUILLAUME d’Agoult & his wife Adelais --- (-after 23 Sep 1076). "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Wilelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" donated property “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis...in vaslle Liminica...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 30 Nov 1031, subscribed by “Inauris mater Wilelmi...”[29]. "Rostagnus" donated property “in territorio castelli Castellionis...in comitatu Aptensi in territorio castelli...Boniletas...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille, and “Constancia uxor Rostagni supra scripti” donated property “in comitatu Vendacensi in territorio ville...Salto...unum campum...Campus Lassus”, by charter dated to [1010/44] (presumably before 1035), subscribed by “Rostagnus filius Wilelmi, Guillelmus frater eius...filii Constantie”[30]. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035], which also records the later confirmations made by “Willelmus et uxor eius et eorum proles...Rostagnus supradicti Willelmi filius et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri et filie...Morena et filii mei Poncius et Rostagnus et filie mee...Willelmus filius supradicti Willelmi frater Rostagni”[31]. "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][32]. "Rostang et Guillaume frères principes d’Apt" are named in a charter dated 28 Jun 1056 in favour of the church of Apt[33]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[34]. “Rostagnus...cum filius suis...Bertranno” donated “quartam partem in castro et in villa...Torretas...quam Raimbaldus dedit Rostagno cum filia sua” to Lerins by undated charter[35]. "Rostagnus et nati mei" donated property to Apt church by charter dated 23 Sep 1076[36]. “Aldebertus filius Dilectæ” swore allegiance to “Rostagnus filius Adalaiæ” for “castel de Sagno” by undated charter[37].

m firstly as her second husband, CONSTANCE, widow of ---, daughter of ---. "Rostagnus" donated property “in territorio castelli Castellionis...in comitatu Aptensi in territorio castelli...Boniletas...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille, and “Constancia uxor Rostagni supra scripti” donated property “in comitatu Vendacensi in territorio ville...Salto...unum campum...Campus Lassus”, by charter dated to [1010/44] (presumably before 1035), subscribed by “Rostagnus filius Wilelmi, Guillelmus frater eius...filii Constantie”[38]. Her first marriage is indicated by her sons subscribing this charter.

m secondly GISELE, daughter of RAIMBAUD & his first wife Gisele --- (-after [1060]). Her parentage is indicated by the charter dated 6 Jul [1041] quoted below. Her name suggests that she was born from her father’s first marriage. "Willelmus et uxor mea Adelaicis...et filii nostri Rostagnus et Willelmus et filie Inauris et Constancia" confirmed “in comitatu Cabilonensi...ecclesia sancti Michahelis in Laus...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 24 Dec [1035], which also records the later confirmations made by “...Rostagnus supradicti Willelmi filius et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri et filie...”[39]. "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][40]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[41].

Rostain & his first wife had three children:

1. HUMBERT (-after Mar 1097). "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][42]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[43]. “...Imbertus de Agolt et uxor eius...” subscribed the charter dated 24 Apr 1094 under which “uterini fratres Ugolenus et Petrus et Fulco filii Emenonis Castri-Rainardi” donated property to Lerins[44]. “...Imbertus de Agolt...Bertrannus de [A]golt...” subscribed the charter dated Mar 1096 (presumably O.S.) under which “tres...milites apud Castrum-Rainardum germani fratres” donated property to Lerins[45]. m --- (-after 24 Apr 1094). “...Imbertus de Agolt et uxor eius...” subscribed the charter dated 24 Apr 1094 under which “uterini fratres Ugolenus et Petrus et Fulco filii Emenonis Castri-Rainardi” donated property to Lerins[46]. The name of Humbert’s wife has not been traced.

2. RAIMBAUD d’Agoult (-before 1113). "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][47]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[48]. Raimbaud was presumably deceased in 1113 when his wife and sons approved an acquisition by the church of Apt (see below). m SANCIE, daughter of --- (-after [1123]). "...Sancie femme de Rambaud d’Agoult et ses fils" approved the charter dated 1113 which records the acquisition by the bishop of Apt of the castle of Sagnion and other properties[49]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “la moitié...[du] château de Gordes et la grande tour d’Apt...provenant...de la succession de son père” to “S. sa belle-sœur, à Guiran, Bertrand et aux autres fils et filles issus de celle-ci et de son frère Rambaud” by charter dated to [1123][50]. Raimbaud & his wife had children:

a) GUIRAND de Simiane (-after Oct 1150). "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “la moitié...[du] château de Gordes et la grande tour d’Apt...provenant...de la succession de son père” to “S. sa belle-sœur, à Guiran, Bertrand et aux autres fils et filles issus de celle-ci et de son frère Rambaud” by charter dated to [1123][51]. "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “tout ce que Boniface de Reillane tient en fief de l’évêché d’Apt à Tourettes...et les fiefs qui lui viennent de son père Rostang” to “Guiran et à Bertrand fils de Rambaud d’Agoult...aux mêmes Guiran et Bertrand et à Rostang tous fils de Sancie” by charter dated to [1123][52]. "Guiran et Bertran fils de Sancie" agreed to leave Laugier Bishop of Apt in possession “du château de la Crugière” by charter dated to [1130][53]. “Guirannus de Simiana et...Bertrannus Raimbaudi frater eius” donated property to Senanque monastery by charter dated Oct 1150[54]. m ASELMOIS, daughter of ---. “Rainbaudus de Agolt filius Guiranni et Aselmois” confirmed the foundation of Senanque monastery by charter dated 1184[55]. Guirand & his wife had two children:

i) BERTRAND RAIMBAUD . “Rostaing de Agolt et Raimbaud son fils, Bertrand Raimbaud et Raimbaud d’Agout fils de Guinan” allied themselves by charter dated Feb 1178 (O.S.)[56].

ii) RAIMBAUD d’Agoult (-after 1184). “Rostaing de Agolt et Raimbaud son fils, Bertrand Raimbaud et Raimbaud d’Agout fils de Guinan” allied themselves by charter dated Feb 1178 (O.S.)[57]. “Rainbaudus de Agolt filius Guiranni et Aselmois” confirmed the foundation of Senanque monastery by charter dated 1184[58].

b) BERTRAND d’Agoult (-after Oct 1150). "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “la moitié...[du] château de Gordes et la grande tour d’Apt...provenant...de la succession de son père” to “S. sa belle-sœur, à Guiran, Bertrand et aux autres fils et filles issus de celle-ci et de son frère Rambaud” by charter dated to [1123][59]. "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “tout ce que Boniface de Reillane tient en fief de l’évêché d’Apt à Tourettes...et les fiefs qui lui viennent de son père Rostang” to “Guiran et à Bertrand fils de Rambaud d’Agoult...aux mêmes Guiran et Bertrand et à Rostang tous fils de Sancie” by charter dated to [1123][60]. "Guiran et Bertran fils de Sancie" agreed to leave Laugier Bishop of Apt in possession “du château de la Crugière” by charter dated to [1130][61]. “Guirannus de Simiana et...Bertrannus Raimbaudi frater eius” donated property to Senanque monastery by charter dated Oct 1150[62]. m PONCE, daughter of --- (-after 1157). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[63]. Bertrand & his wife had four children:

i) ISNARD d’Entrevennes (-after 1157). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[64].

ii) BERTRAND de Mison (-after 1157). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[65].

iii) ROSTAIN d’Agoult (-after 1157). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[66]. same person as...? ROSTAIN d’Agoult (-after Feb 1179). “Rostaing de Agolt et Raimbaud son fils, Bertrand Raimbaud et Raimbaud d’Agout fils de Guinan” allied themselves by charter dated Feb 1178 (O.S.)[67]. m ---. The name of Rostain’s wife is not known. Rostain & his wife had one child:

(a) RAIMBAUD . “Rostaing de Agolt et Raimbaud son fils, Bertrand Raimbaud et Raimbaud d’Agout fils de Guinan” allied themselves by charter dated Feb 1178 (O.S.)[68].

iv) RAYMOND d’Agoult (-after 1193). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[69].

- see below.

c) ROSTAIN (-after [1123]). "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “tout ce que Boniface de Reillane tient en fief de l’évêché d’Apt à Tourettes...et les fiefs qui lui viennent de son père Rostang” to “Guiran et à Bertrand fils de Rambaud d’Agoult...aux mêmes Guiran et Bertrand et à Rostang tous fils de Sancie” by charter dated to [1123][70].

3. RAYMOND . "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][71]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[72].

Rostain & his second wife had [six or more] children:

4. LAUGIER (-after [1130]). "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][73]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[74]. Bishop of Apt 1108. "Laugier évêque d’Apt" donated “la moitié...[du] château de Gordes et la grande tour d’Apt...provenant...de la succession de son père” to “S. sa belle-sœur, à Guiran, Bertrand et aux autres fils et filles issus de celle-ci et de son frère Rambaud” by charter dated to [1123][75]. "Guiran et Bertran fils de Sancie" agreed to leave Laugier Bishop of Apt in possession “du château de la Crugière” by charter dated to [1130][76].

5. GUILLAUME (-after [1060]). "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][77]. "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[78].

6. ROSTAIN (-[1055/60]?). "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][79].

7. BERTRAND (-after 1109). "Rostagnus filius Adalais et uxor mea Gisla" donated “unum mansum in...castello...Barretum...in comitatu Guapincensi”, which “dedit...mihi Raiambaldus socer meus cum filia sua Gilla”, to Apt church, with the consent of “nostrorum filiorum...Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Guillelmus, Bertrannus”, by charter dated 6 Jul [1041] (date impossible, probably [1060])[80]. “Rostagnus...cum filius suis...Bertranno” donated “quartam partem in castro et in villa...Torretas...quam Raimbaldus dedit Rostagno cum filia sua” to Lerins by undated charter[81]. “...Imbertus de Agolt...Bertrannus de [A]golt...” subscribed the charter dated Mar 1096 (presumably O.S.) under which “tres...milites apud Castrum-Rainardum germani fratres” donated property to Lerins[82]. “...Bertrannus d’Agolt...” subscribed the charter dated 1109 under which “Guillelmus Bernardi” sold property to Lerins[83].

8. son(s) . "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][84].

9. daughter . "Rostagnus et uxor mea Guisla et filii nostri Umbertus, Raiambaldus, Raimundus, Laugerius, Willelmus, Rostagnus, ceterique et filie nostre" donated “in comitatu Cabilonensi in territorio castri...Agoldi...” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 22 Sep [1055][85].

Accurately reconstructing the descendants of Raymond [I] d’Agoult is proving difficult. Some primary sources have been identified as shown below. As will be seen, many other sources are reported by Pithon-Curt[86], Courcelles[87], and the Armorial Général[88], who all give enough detail to suggest that they consulted the original documents but rarely provide source citations. The reconstructions of all three of these authors include obvious errors. The tables in Europäische Stammtafeln seem reasonably accurate, but still include errors[89].

RAYMOND [I] d’Agoult, son of BERTRAND d’Agoult & his wife Ponce --- (-after 1193). "Poncia de Agolt et filii mei Isnardus de Antravenas et Bertrandus de Misone et Rostagnus de Agolt et R. de Agolt" sold property at Cabanes to the Knights Hospitallers by charter dated 1157[90]. He was present at the coronation of Emperor Friedrich "Barbarossa" at Arles 30 Jul 1178[91]. He exercised jurisdiction over part of the territory of the county of Die, coming into conflict with the bishop of Die concerning taxation and tolls[92]. The charter dated 1193, which records an agreement between “Ildefonsus rex” and “Guillelmo comiti Forcalquerii”, names “...Raymond d’Agout” as potential arbitrators in case of dispute[93].

m ([1160?]) ISOARDE de Die, daughter of ISOARD [II] Comte de Die & his wife --- (-after 1204). Chorier, recording her marriage, notes her dowry “les terres de Mison, de la Baume des Arnauds, de Luc, de Beaurieres, de Tourane, de Leches, de Barret, de Volonne, et quelques autres dans le Diois, dans l’Embrunois, et dans le Gapençois”[94]. Heiress of the county of Die. Raymond d'Agoult and his wife Isoarde confirmed donations made by her father Isoard and her brother Pierre-Isoard by charter dated 1184, the full text of which has not survived[95]. She placed herself under the protection of Humbert bishop of Die to whom she swore homage for all her possessions[96]. Courcelles dates her marriage to “vers l’an 1160”[97], a suggestion which appears consistent with the Agoult family chronology.

Raymond [I] & his wife had children:

1. RAYMOND [II] d’Agoult (-after 12 Dec 1220, maybe after Jul 1224). Jules Chevalier names “Raymond d’Agoult, Bertrand de Mison et Isnard d’Entrevennes” as the three sons of Raymond d’Agoult and his wife, noting that Raymond d’Agoult and Isnard d’Entrevennes pledged “la terre de Saint-Geniès” to Guillaume [IV] Comte de Forcalquier as security for a loan, by charter dated 1205[98]. Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][99].

- SEIGNEURS de BEAURIERES.

2. BERTRAND [I] de Mison (-[14 Nov 1227/26 Feb [1229/30]]). Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][100].

- SEIGNEURS de MISON.

3. ISNARD [I] d'Entrevennes (-[Mar 1226/8 Sep 1238]). "Isnardus de Agouto miles" guaranteed a loan from the Genoese to three of his knights by charter dated Oct 1191 at Jaffa[101]. Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][102].

- SEIGNEURS d’ENTREVENNES.

4. IMBERT d’Agoult (-after 1210). Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][103]. Courcelles records other documents dated 1215, 16 Mar 1232, and 1242 which name “Imbert d’Agoult” but it is not clear that they refer to the same Imbert who was recorded in 1210.

5. SACRISTAINE d’Agoult (-after 8 Jun 1208). Courcelles records that “Sacristaine d’Agoult” donated her rights in the succession of “Raimond leur père et d’Isoarde leur mère” to “Isnard d’Entrevennes son frère”, contenting herself with her dowry on her marriage to “Bertrand-Rambauld de Simiane, seigneur de Saignon”, by charter dated 8 Jun 1208 [no source cited][104]. m BERTRAND RAMBAUD de Simiane Seigneur de Saignon, son of ---.

The names of the following individuals suggest descent from Guirand, son of Raimbaud d’Agoult (see above). Europäische Stammtafeln records that Bertrand Raimbaud and his brother Raimbaud, sons of Guiran, left descendants named “Simiane”, but provides no details[105].

1. GUIRAND [II] de Simiane (-after 14 Mar 1173). Père Anselme records that “Guirand de Simiane et son fils Raimbauld” confirmed their donation to Senanque on leaving for Santiago de Compostela, ratified by “son fils Imbert”, by charter dated 14 Mar 1173[106]. Père Anselme identifies the first donor as Guirand de Simiane, son of Raimbaud d’Agoult, who is named in documents dated between [1123] and Oct 1150 (see above). The chronology suggests that this 14 Mar 1173 charter refers to a different Guirand. m ---. The primary souirce which confirms the name of Guirand’s wife has not been identified. Guirand [II] & his wife had two children:

a) RAIMBAUD . Père Anselme records that “Guirand de Simiane et son fils Raimbauld” confirmed their donation to Senanque on leaving for Santiago de Compostela, ratified by “son fils Imbert”, by charter dated 14 Mar 1173[107].

b) IMBERT . Père Anselme records that “Guirand de Simiane et son fils Raimbauld” confirmed their donation to Senanque on leaving for Santiago de Compostela, ratified by “son fils Imbert”, by charter dated 14 Mar 1173[108].

Two brothers. The primary source which confirms their parentage has not been identified. Père Anselme records intervening generations of this family, but it is not clear how these two brothers would fit into his reconstruction[109].

1. RAIMBAUD d’Agoult (-before 9 Oct 1267). He is named as deceased in the 9 Oct 1267 charter of his nephews quoted below.

2. --- . m ---. Three children:

a) GUIRAND [III] de Simiane . Seigneur d’Apt. “Mre Guiraud de Simiane Sgr d’Apt” granted half the succession of “feu Mre Raimbaut d’Agout leur oncle” to “Bertrand Raimbaud son frère” and a pension to “Rostaing d’Agout son frère” by charter dated 9 Oct 1267[110].

b) BERTRAND RAIMBAUD de Simiane (-after 29 Sep 1274). “Mre Guiraud de Simiane Sgr d’Apt” granted half the succession of “feu Mre Raimbaut d’Agout leur oncle” to “Bertrand Raimbaud son frère” and a pension to “Rostaing d’Agout son frère” by charter dated 9 Oct 1267[111]. “Mre Bernard Raimbaud de Symiane damoiseau” and “Guillemette femme de Rostaing du Sault” disputed the succession of “Mre Rostaing d’Agout Sgr du château d’Agout”, judgment being given to Guillemette, except property bequeathed by “Mre Rostaing d’Agout l’ancien et le dit deffunt son neveu”, by charter dated 29 Sep 1274[112]. same person as...? BERTRAND RAIMBAUD de Simiane (-after 1276). Seigneur d’Apt. m (before 15 Dec 1248) BEATRIX de Mévouillon, daughter of BERTRAND de Mévouillon Seigneur de Mison & his wife Béatrix ---. The testament of “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison”, dated 15 Dec 1248, chose burial “en l’église Notre-Dame de Mison auprès de son père”, appointed “sa fille Béatrix épouse de Bertrand Raybaud, héritière de ses biens à Laux Montaux? (Monte Sceleu), Gignac, St-Christophe et Epinouze (Spinosa)” and “son autre fille Galbone ou Galburge tous ses biens dans l’évêché de Gap...”[113].

c) ROSTAIN d’Agoult . “Mre Guiraud de Simiane Sgr d’Apt” granted half the succession of “feu Mre Raimbaut d’Agout leur oncle” to “Bertrand Raimbaud son frère” and a pension to “Rostaing d’Agout son frère” by charter dated 9 Oct 1267[114].

1. BERTRAND RAIMBAUD . Seigneur de Saint-Martin. m (before 1273) MABILE Adhémar, daughter of ADEMAR Adhémar de Monteil & his wife ---. Bertrand Raimbaud & his wife had one child:

a) RAIMBAUDE de Simiane (-after 21 Jun 1313). Dame de Saint-Martin, de Boisset, de Castillon et de Rustrel. Europäische Stammtafeln records her parentage, marriage and testament dated 21 Jun 1313[115]. m ([29 Jan 1281]) BERMOND [I] d’Anduze, son of ROGER BERNARD d’Anduze Seigneur de la Voute & his wife --- (-before 1301).

1. GUIRAUD RAIMBAUD de Simiane (-[Nov 1333/14 Nov 1335]). Baron de Caseneuve. Seigneur d’Apt. Père Anselme records “un dénombrement des habitants d’Apt” dated 13 Nov 1333 in which he is named, addding that his testament was dated Nov 1333 (no source citations)[116]. He is named as deceased in the 14 Nov 1335 marriage contract of his daughter Isoarde. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Guiraud Raimbaud’s wife has not been identified. Père Anselme names her “Mabile d’Arpajon fille de Berenger sire d’Arpajon vicomte de Lautrec” (no source citations)[117], which is inconsistent with the reconstruction of the Arpajon family shown in the document TOULOUSE NOBILITY-NORTHERN & EASTERN TOULOUSE. Guiraud Raimbaud & his wife had two children:

a) BERTRAND RAIMBAUD de Simiane (-Algeciras Oct 1343). Seigneur d’Apt. He is named in the 14 Nov 1335 marriage contract of his sister Isoarde. Père Anselme records his death in Oct 1343 in “la fameuse entreprise d’Algesire, au royaume de Grenade” and his testament dated 18 Apr 1343 at Avignon (no source citations)[118]. m as her second husband, MARGUERITE d’Anduze, widow of RAYMOND GEOFFROY d’Ollières, daughter of GUILLAUME d’Anduze Seigneur de Saint-Martin & his wife Matheline de Blacas. Père Anselme records her parentage and two marriages (no source citations)[119]. Bertrand Raimbaud & his wife had two children:

i) GUIRAUD de Simiane (-after 18 Apr 1343). Père Anselme names “Guirandet et Sibillette” as the two children named in their father’s 18 Apr 1343 testament, adding that they “moururent peu après” (no source citations)[120].

ii) SIBYLLE de Simiane (-after 18 Apr 1343). Père Anselme names “Guirandet et Sibillette” as the two children named in their father’s 18 Apr 1343 testament, adding that they “moururent peu après” (no source citations)[121].

b) GUIRAUD de Simiane (-after 22 May 1385). Père Anselme records his parentage, noting charters dated 18 Aug 1353, 12 Nov 1353, 1359, 24 Jul 1371 and 1371 in which he was named, and his testament dated 22 May 1385 (no source citations)[122]. Seigneur d’Apt.

- SEIGNEURS d’APT[123].

c) ISOARDE de Simiane (-before 1357). “Garinus de Tornello domicellus filius...Odilonis Garini domini de Tornello militis” was emancipated, and his marriage agreed with “Isoarda filia condam nobilis Guiraudi Raymbaudi sororeque nobilis Bertrandi Raymbaudi de Simiane domicelli domini Apte”, his father providing for “trium filiarum suarum...Alayssone, Catherine et Maragdone” and noting “dote jam recepte per dictum patrem a nobili domina Guillelma de Cornone (ou Cornove?) eius conjuge”, by charter dated 14 Nov 1335[124]. “Arsili Garini militis domini de Tornello” acknowledged receipt from “Bertrando Raymbaudi domino de Apta dotem sororis sue, uxoris nobilis Garini filii dicti domini Arsili Garini...Ysoarde”, by charter dated 21 Jul 1337[125]. m (contract 14 Nov 1335) as his first wife, ODILON GUERIN [VI] de Châteauneuf Seigneur du Tournel, son of ODILON GUERIN [V] de Châteauneuf Seigneur du Tournel & his first wife Eléonore de Canilhac ([1306/10]-[19 Jul/13 Nov] 1374).

C. SEIGNEURS de BEAURIERES et de SAVOURNON

Beaurières is located about 20 kilometres north-west of Serres in the present-day French département of Drôme, arrondissement Die, canton Luc-en-Diois. The following reconstruction is based mainly on Courcelles’s reconstruction and the table in Europäische Stammtafeln[126]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified, unless otherwise stated below.

RAYMOND [II] d’Agoult, son of RAYMOND [I] d’Agoult & his wife Isoarde de Die (-after 12 Dec 1220, maybe after Jul 1224). Seigneur de Luc, Seigneur de Savournon. Co-seigneur de Monteoux: Courcelles records that he received “la terre de Luc, ancien patrimoine des comtes de Die...en apanage avec celle de Savournon, et quelques droits sur la terre de Mison et le bourg de Montoux”[127]. Courcelles records that in 1203 “Bermond abbé d’Andaon ou de Saint-André de Villeneuve” sold “la terre du Puy-Saint-Martin, dépendante de l’église de Sainte-Marie de Sault” to “Raimond d’Agoult, en présence d’Isnard d’Entrevennes son frère”, approved by [his sons] “[Raymond d’Agoult III] avec son frère Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[128]. Jules Chevalier names “Raymond d’Agoult, Bertrand de Mison et Isnard d’Entrevennes” as the three sons of Raymond d’Agoult and his wife, noting that Raymond d’Agoult and Isnard d’Entrevennes pledged “la terre de Saint-Geniès” to Guillaume [IV] Comte de Forcalquier as security for a loan, by charter dated 1205[129]. Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][130]. Courcelles records that in 1220 Raymond confirmed pasturage rights, granted by “sa mère (Isoarde de Die) son oncle (Pierre, comte de Die), et son aïeul (Isoarde II, comte de Die, père d’Isoarde)” to Durban and 12 Dec 1220 confirmed a donation made to the Templars of Luc by his parents (no source citations)[131]. Raymond Bérenger IV Comte de Provence granted rights to enter Provence, each escorted by 30 knights, to Raymond d’Agoult and to “Isnard d’Agoult” dated Jul 1224 (no source citation), Courcelles noting that this document could refer to “Isnard et Raimond d’Agoult, vivants en 1208, fils d’Isnard d’Agoult”[132].

m ---. The name of Raymond’s wife is not known.

Raymond [II] & his wife had three children:

1. RAYMOND [III] d’Agoult ([1186]-[16 Nov 1267/6 Sep 1268]). Seigneur de Luc, Seigneur de Savournon, Co-seigneur de la Bâtie, de Mison, de Leches et de Rochebrune: Courcelles records him as “seigneur de Luc, de Savournon, etc., co-seigneur de la Bastie, de Mison, de Montlaur, de Lêches, de Rochebrune, de Fourcinet, du Pilhon, en la vallée de Taurenne”[133]. Courcelles indicates his birth “vers l’an 1186”[134], which seems consistent with the family chronology. Courcelles records that in 1203 “Bermond abbé d’Andaon ou de Saint-André de Villeneuve” sold “la terre du Puy-Saint-Martin, dépendante de l’église de Sainte-Marie de Sault” to “Raimond d’Agoult, en présence d’Isnard d’Entrevennes son frère”, approved by [his sons] “[Raymond d’Agoult III] avec son frère Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[135]. Courcelles records that “vers l’année 1252, Raimond III d’Agoult s’unit à Raimond, baron de Mévouillon, pour faire la guerre à Guigues VII, dauphin de Viennois” (no sources cited)[136]. Courcelles records that “Raimond III” exempted “ses vassaux de Savournon” from certain obligations, promising ratification by “Raimond IV, son fils, et...le fils de ce dernier”, dated 16 Nov 1267 (no source citation)[137]. He presumably died before 6 Sep 1268, the date of his sons’ homage recorded below. m RABAUDE Cortagnery, daughter of --- (-[before or after 6 Sep 1268?]). She was named in her sons’ 6 Sep 1268 homage cited below, although it is unclear from Courcelles’s summary of the document whether she was alive or deceased at the time. Raymond [III] & his wife had children:

a) RAYMOND [IV] d’Agoult ([1210/20?]-after 7 Dec 1301). Courcelles records that “Raimond III” exempted “ses vassaux de Savournon” from certain obligations, promising ratification by “Raimond IV, son fils, et...le fils de ce dernier”, dated 16 Nov 1267 (no source citation)[138]. Seigneur de Luc, Seigneur de Savournon.

- see below, SEIGNEURS de SAVOURNON.

b) ISNARD d’Agoult dit d’Entrevennes ([1215/30?]-after 8 Dec 1292). Courcelles records that “Raimond IV” and his brother Isnard swore homage to the bishop of Die for “les terres de Luc, de la Bastide, de Mison, de Montlaur, de Lêches, de Fourcinet, de Rochebrune, du Pilhon, etc., terres de la vallée de Taurenne”, recording their mother “Raibaude de Cortagnery”, by charter dated 5 Sep 1268, sealed by “Raimond de Baux prince d’Orange...Raimond et Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[139]. Seigneur de Beaurières. Co-seigneur de la Bastide, de Mison, de Savournon, de Leches et de Montlaur. “...Ysnard d’Agout sr de Savournon...” swore homage under the 13 Jul 1292 charter in which “la dauphine Anne comtesse de Vienne et d’Albon” granted properties to her sons[140]. Courcelles records that Isnard “affranchit les habitants de Baurières”, with the consent of his son Bertrand, by charter dated 8 Dec 1292 (no source citation)[141]. Courcelles records that “lui et son fils Bertrand, seigneur de Baurières” subscribed “[le] traité de ligue offensive et défensive, conclu entre les barons de Dauphiné et les évêques de Valence et de Die” (no date, no source citation)[142]. m ---. The name of Isnard’s wife is not known. Maybe she was heiress of the Mison branch of the Agoult family. This could explain her son being named “dit de Mison” and her great-grandchildren holding “la vallée de Taurenne” and “Valdrôme”, two of the properties of the Mison branch named (respectively) “vallis Thorane” and “Vallis-drome” in the Mar 1225 (O.S.) charter issued by Bertrand [I] d’Agoult Seigneur de Mison. Isnard & his wife had three children:

i) BERTRAND [I] d’Agoult dit de Mison ([1250/60?]-[1339/9 Jul 1341]). Courcelles names “Bertrand d’Agoult dit de Mison II du nom, chevalier, seigneur de Pontmaravel, de Baurières, de la vallée de Taurenne, de Lêches, du Pilhon” as son of Isnard[143]. His parentage is confirmed by the 8 Dec 1292 and undated documents cited below. Seigneur de Beaurières.

- see below, SEIGNEUR de BEAURIERES.

2. ISNARD d’Agoult (-after 1203). Courcelles records that in 1203 “Bermond abbé d’Andaon ou de Saint-André de Villeneuve” sold “la terre du Puy-Saint-Martin, dépendante de l’église de Sainte-Marie de Sault” to “Raimond d’Agoult, en présence d’Isnard d’Entrevennes son frère”, approved by [his sons] “[Raymond d’Agoult III] avec son frère Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[144].

3. CECILETTE d’Agoult (-after 1230). Courcelles records her parentage and marriage, and her husband’s parents, noting that her father granted her “de grands bien dans la vallée de Sault” on her marriage, and that she was living with her husband in 1230 (no source citations)[145]. m JACQUES de Rivière Seigneur de Montmarin et de la Charce, son of RAYNAUD de Rivière “alias de Fluvino” [“gentilhomme aragonais qui en 1166 accompagna Alfonse I roi d’Aragon en Provence, d’où [il] vint s’établir en Dauphiné”] Seigneur de la Charce & his wife Philis de Rosans, dame de Montmaurin en Dauphiné (-after 1230).

RAYMOND [IV] d’Agoult, son of RAYMOND [III] Seigneur de Luc et de Savournon & his wife Rabaude de Cortagnery ([1210/20?]-after 7 Dec 1301). Courcelles records that “Raimond III” exempted “ses vassaux de Savournon” from certain obligations, promising ratification by “Raimond IV, son fils, et...le fils de ce dernier”, dated 16 Nov 1267 (no source citation)[146]. Seigneur de Luc, Seigneur de Savournon. Courcelles records that “Raimond IV” and his brother Isnard swore homage to the bishop of Die for “les terres de Luc, de la Bastide, de Mison, de Montlaur, de Lêches, de Fourcinet, de Rochebrune, du Pilhon, etc., terres de la vallée de Taurenne”, recording their mother “Raibaude de Cortagnery”, by charter dated 5 Sep 1268, sealed by “Raimond de Baux prince d’Orange...Raimond et Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[147]. Courcelles records that “Raymond IV d’Agoult prononça sur tous les droits de la terre de Savournon” by charter dated 7 Dec 1301 (no source citation)[148].

m ---. The name of Raymond’s wife is not known.

Raymond [IV] & his wife had [two] children:

1. RAYMOND [V] d’Agoult ([1267?]-after 1333). Seigneur de Savournon et de Luc. Courcelles records “Raymond V d’Agoult seigneur de Savournon, co-seigneur de Baurières, de Barret, de Valdrôme et de la vallée de Taurenne, né avant l’année 1267” as son of Raymond [IV], noting that he was named with his wife in 1333 (no sources cited)[149]. Co-seigneur de Beaurières. m BEATRIX de Fos, daughter of --- (-after 1333). Courcelles records that Raymond [V] “était marié, en 1333, avec Béatrix de Fos, des vicomtes de Marseille” (no sources cited)[150]. Raymond [V] & his wife had [four] children:

a) FOULQUES [I] d’Agoult (-after 1371). Seigneur de Luc et de Reillanette: Courcelles records his parentage, notes that he settled a dispute with “Raimond d’Agoult, seigneur baron de Sault”, and made his testament dated 1371 (no source citations)[151]. m ---. The name of Foulques’s wife is not known. Foulques & his wife had two children:

i) FOULQUES [II] d’Agoult . Co-seigneur du Pilhon et de Beaurières: Courcelles records his parentage (no source cited)[152]. m MARIE de Rosans, daughter of --- (-1420 or after). Courcelles records her family origin and marriage, and her testament dated 1420 in favour of her two sons named below (no source citations)[153]. Foulques [II] & his wife had two children:

(1) FOULQUES [III] d’Agoult . Co-seigneur du Pilhon et de Beaurières: Courcelles records his parentage and notes that he died childless (no source cited)[154]. Named in his mother’s 1420 testament (see above). m MARIE du Pilhon, daughter of HENRI Co-seigneur de Pilhon & his wife Jeanne de Castillon. Courcelles records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[155].

(2) ARNAUD d’Agoult (-after 1420). Named in his mother’s 1420 testament (see above).

ii) CATHERINE d’Agoult (-[before 1375]). Dame de Luc. Courcelles records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[156]. On the other hand, Europäische Stammtafeln shows her marriage to Girard Adhémar [IV], as his second wife[157]. The source which confirms which is correct has not been identified. m ([1370]) as his second wife, GIRARD Adhémar [V] Seigneur de Grignan, son of GIRARD Adhémar [IV] Seigneur d’Aps et de Grignan & his wife Jeanne de Joyeuse (-[28 Dec1383/10 Jan 1384, bur Valréas Franciscan church).

b) BARRAL d’Agoult (-after 1376). Seigneur de Luc et de Savournon. There is confusion about Barral’s parentage. Pithon-Curt names “Barral d’Agoult qui forma la branche des seigneurs de Savournon” as the son of Bertrand [III] d’Agoult Seigneur de Mison[158]. Chevalier (assuming that this parentage is correct) says that “Barral d’Agoult, un des fils de Bertrand” was appointed by “sa femme, noble dame Albarone” 25 Aug 1329 to take possession of “[le] château de Jonchères, que celle-ci venait d’acquérir” (the possession occurred 3 Sep 1329)[159]. On the other hand, Courcelles names Barral as son of Raymond [V] d’Agoult Seigneur de Savournon et de Lac & his wife Béatrix de Fos, noting his homage to the dauphin dated 18 Feb 1350, his homage “au nom d’Albaronne dame de Jonchères” 25 Jun 1362, and records that he was living with his second wife in 1376 (no source citations)[160]. The 1376 date seems incompatible with Pithon-Curt’s suggested reconstruction of the later members of the Mison family. m firstly (before 25 Aug 1329) ALBARONE Dame de Jonchères, daughter of ---. m secondly BAUDETTE d’Agoult, daughter of --- (-after 1376). Courcelles records her family origin and marriage, noting that the couple were living in 1376 (no source citations)[161].

- SEIGNEURS de SAVOURNON[162].

c) [BERTRAND d’Agoult (-after 9 Feb 1338). “Bertrand d’Agoult frère de Barral” swore homage to the bishop of Valence for “le château de Beaurières et...possessions dans la vallée de Thoranne...le fief de Valdrôme à feue Agnescette” by charter dated 9 Feb 1338[163]. Presumably “Barral” was Barral d’Agoult Seigneur de Luc et de Savournon who is named above. Bertrand is not named by Courcelles[164].]

d) MABILE d’Agoult . Courcelles records her parentage and marriage, noting that her father granted her “en augmentation de dot la terre du Pont de Barret” 28 May 1353 in the couple’s house at Grenoble (no source citation)[165]. m GILLES Benoît, son of --- (-after 28 May 1353).

2. [VINCENT d’Agoult (-after 13 Jun 1332). There is confusion about Vincent’s parentage. Courcelles records Raymond [IV] d’Agoult Seigneur de Savournon et de Lac & his wife --- as his parents, noting that he swore homage 13 Jun 1332 to the bishop of Valence and Die for “ce qu’il possédait dans la seigneurie de Baurières” (no source citation)[166]. The 1332 date seems late if Vincent was the son of Raymond [IV] d’Agoult. From a chronological point of view only, it seems more likely that Raymond [V] was his father. Another possibility is suggested by Pithon-Curt who, citing the same source, says that he was Vincent d’Agoult, son of the supposed Bertrand [III] d’Agoult Seigneur de Mison & his wife ---[167]. Fopllow this hyperlink for discussion about why Pithon-Curt is probably incorrect.]

BERTRAND [I] d’Agoult dit de Mison, son of ISNARD d’Agoult dit d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Beaurières & his wife --- ([1250/60?]-[1339/9 Jul 1341]). Courcelles names “Bertrand d’Agoult dit de Mison II du nom, chevalier, seigneur de Pontmaravel, de Baurières, de la vallée de Taurenne, de Lêches, du Pilhon” as son of Isnard[168]. His parentage is confirmed by the following two documents. Courcelles records that Isnard “affranchit les habitants de Baurières”, with the consent of his son Bertrand, by charter dated 8 Dec 1292 (no source citation)[169], and that “lui [=Isnard] et son fils Bertrand, seigneur de Baurières” subscribed “[le] traité de ligue offensive et défensive, conclu entre les barons de Dauphiné et les évêques de Valence et de Die” (no date, no source citation)[170]. Seigneur de Beaurières. [There appears to be confusion between this Bertrand and Bertrand [III] de Mison, son of [Geoffroy d’Agoult Seigneur de Mison & his wife Claire de Rémusat]. Chevalier is confused as he says that Bertrand [III]’s sons shared “ses biens, comprenant, outre la vallée de Thorane, Beaurières, Luc, le Pilhon, Charens, Lesches, la Baume-des-Arnauds et Savournon”[171], mirroring the fiefs named in the 1306 homage cited below.] Pithon-Curt records that “Bertrand d’Agoult III Seigneur de Mison, Luc, Beurieres, le Pilhon, Savournon” swore homage to Jean de Genève Bishop of Valence and Die for “les terres de Beurieres, Pont-Maravel, Charrain, Lesche et le Pilhon” by charter dated 1306[172]. Courcelles records a charter dated 1339 in which “[Bertrand d’Agoult dit de Mison]...Isnard de Glandevès seigneur de Cuers, Charles Aube seigneur de Roquemartine et de Pierrerue, Pierre de Venterol, Réforciat d’Agoult seigneur de Vergons, et Raimond d’Agoult son frère seigneur de Forcalqueiret, tous chevaliers...tant pour eux qu’au nom des communes de Provence” acknowledged a debt owed to “Pierre de Marle, grand sénéchal [de Provence]”[173]. He is named in the 9 Jul 1341 judgment cited below under his granddaughter Isoarde, Courscelles’s summary suggesting (but not explicitly stating (that he was deceased at the time).

m BORDELLE de Bourdeaux, daughter of GEOFFROY de Bourdeaux & his wife ---(-after 12 Oct 1305).

Bertrand [I] d’Agoult & his wife had one child (Courcelles records that “Charles d’Agoult seigneur de Piégon, et Hector d’Agoult seigneur de Bonneval son fils” presented “leurs preuves de noblesse remontées jusqu’à ce Bertrand d’Agoult dit de Mison” to “M. du Gué, intendant de Dauphiné”, in 1667[174]):

1. RAYMOND [IV] d’Agoult ([1280/90?]-[17 Apr 1334/14 Oct 1336]). Courcelles names “Raymond d’Agoult IV du nom, co-seigneur de Pontmaravel, de Baurières” as son of Bertrand, noting his presence with his father in the 17 Apr 1334 marriage contract of his oldest son[175]. He is named as father of Geoffroy in the 14th century charter (after Jan 1338) cited below. Courcelles records that he predeceased his father, but was recalled in charters dated 14 Oct 1336, 8 Jan 1338, 22 Mar 1339, 9 Jul 1341, 7 Apr 1365, and 7 May 1375[176]. m ---. The name of Raymond’s wife is not known. Raymond [IV] & his wife had four children:

a) GEOFFROY d’Agoult ([1315/20?]-[1346/4 Aug 1354]). Courcelles records that Geoffroy was emancipated 17 Apr 1334 by “Bertrand de Mison son aïeul et par Raimond d’Agoult son père” who granted him “les terres de Pontmaravel et de Baurières, avec les co-seigneuries de Lêches, de la Bastie, de la vallée de Taurenne et au Pont de Barret”[177]. This emancipation suggests that Geoffroy was born [1315/20?]. His parentage is confirmed by the following document: Dauphin Humbert enfeoffed “Jofrey d’Agoult, fils de Raymond, héritier de Mabille d’Agoult, veuve de Guillaume Artaud chevalier” with rights in “le château inférieur de la Baume des Arnauds”, which was “sous le commis”, by charter dated to the 14th century, after Jan 1338[178]. Courcelles dates this enfeoffment to 22 Mar 1339, noting that “les habitants de Baurières lui firent hommage” 4 Apr 1339 (no source citations)[179]. [Pithon-Curt names “Geoffroy d’Agoult II...Seigneur de Mison, Beurieres, Lesche, la Baume-des-Arnauds” as son of a supposed Bertrand [III] Seigneur de Mison[180], which is incorrect in light of the documents cited above.] Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 1346[181]. Courcelles records his death before 4 Aug 1354 (no source cited)[182]. m (contract 17 Apr 1334) SIBYLLE Ainard, daughter of JEAN Isnard Seigneur de la Motte-Chalançon & his wife ---. Pithon-Curt records her parentage and marriage “en 1334, par contrat passé devant Brache Notaire Delphinal”[183]. Courcelles dates the contract 17 Apr 1334[184].

- SEIGNEURS de BEAURIERES et de la BAUME-des-ARNAUDS[185].

b) AGOULT d’Agoult (-after 17 Apr 1334). Courcelles records the parentage of “Agoult d’Agoult, co-seigneur de Bourdeaux, du Pont de Barret, de Valdrôme etc, vivant en 1334” (no source citation)[186], noting the 17 Apr 1334 document emancipating his brother Geoffroy (see above) which reserved “Bourdeaux et au Pont de Barret, et...à Valdrôme” to Agoult for life[187].

c) ISOARDE d’Agoult (-after 9 Jul 1341). Courcelles records her parentage and marriage before 1334, noting a judgment dated 9 Jul 1341 in favour of “Bertrand de Mison, aïeul d’Isoarde d’Agoult femme de Guichard de Loras” against “Hugues de Saint-Ferréol, comme héritier de noble Antelme Kabey” concerning hommage “du fief du Gras” sworn “à la même noble Isoarde d’Agoult, fille de noble Raimond d’Agoult, et petite-fille de noble et puissant homme Bertrand de Mison” (no source citation)[188].

d) MABILE d’Agoult (-after 1334). Courcelles records her parentage, noting that she was “dotée de 1,500 florins d’or en 1334” (no source citation)[189].

2. ISNARD d’Agoult (-[after 1338]). Courcelles records his parentage, noting that he was living in 1338 (no source cited)[190]. Pithon-Curt names Mabile d’Agoult, wife of Guillaume Artaud d’Aix Seigneur de Glandages, and her brother Isnard as two more children of Bertrand [III][191]. Follow the hyperlink for discussion about why Pithon-Curt is probably incorrect. m ---. The name of Isnard’s wife is not known. Isnard & his wife had three children:

a) AGOULT d’Agoult . Courcelles records “Agoult, Joffrey, Mabille” as children of Isnard and “légataires de leur tante Mabille Agnoult 8 Jan 1338” (no source citation)[192].

b) GEOFFROY d’Agoult . Courcelles records “Agoult, Joffrey, Mabille” as children of Isnard and “légataires de leur tante Mabille Agnoult 8 Jan 1338” (no source citation)[193].

c) MABILE d’Agoult . Courcelles records “Agoult, Joffrey, Mabille” as children of Isnard and “légataires de leur tante Mabille Agnoult 8 Jan 1338” (no source citation)[194].

3. MABILE d’Agoult (-after 8 Jan 1338). The following document suggests that Mabel was the daughter of Isnard Seigneur de Beaurières, considering that her heir was Isnard’s great-grandson (see above): Dauphin Humbert enfeoffed “Jofrey d’Agoult, fils de Raymond, héritier de Mabille d’Agoult, veuve de Guillaume Artaud chevalier” with rights in “le château inférieur de la Baume des Arnauds”, which was “sous le commis”, by charter dated to the 14th century, after Jan 1338[195]. In addition, Courcelles records “Agoult, Joffrey, Mabille” as children of [her brother] Isnard as “légataires de leur tante Mabille Agnoult 8 Jan 1338” (no source citation)[196]. A copy of her testament has not been seen. Pithon-Curt confuses matters further by naming Mabile and Isnard as children of Bertrand de Mison [III] son of [Geoffroy d’Agoult Seigneur de Mison & his wife Claire de Rémusat][197]: follow this hyperlink for discussion about why that seems incorrect. Another table in Europäische Stammtafeln shows Mabile d’Agoult, daughter of Isnard [IV] d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Sault & his [first/second wife Briande Artaud/Beatrix de Baux], as wife of Guillaume Artaud[198], which also appears to be incorrect. m [as his first wife,] GUILLAUME Artaud d’Aix Seigneur de Glandages et des Arnauds, son of RAYMOND d’AIX Seigneur de Montmaur & his first wife Marguerite --- (-after 22 Mar 1339).

D. SEIGNEURS d’ENTREVENNES

Entrevennes is located about 15 kilometres east of Forcalquier, in the present-day French département of Haute-Provence, arrondissement Digne-les-Bains, canton Les Mées.

ISNARD [I] d'Entrevennes, son of RAYMOND [I] d’Agoult & his wife Isoarde de Die (-[Mar 1226/8 Sep 1238]). "Isnardus de Agouto miles" guaranteed a loan from the Genoese to three of his knights by charter dated Oct 1191 at Jaffa[199]. Courcelles records that in 1203 “Bermond abbé d’Andaon ou de Saint-André de Villeneuve” sold “la terre du Puy-Saint-Martin, dépendante de l’église de Sainte-Marie de Sault” to “Raimond d’Agoult, en présence d’Isnard d’Entrevennes son frère”, approved by [his sons] “[Raymond d’Agoult III] avec son frère Isnard d’Agoult” (no source citation)[200]. Philipp King of Germany invested Isnard with Sault by charter dated 25 Jan 1204 (O.S.)[201]. Raymond Bérenger IV Comte de Provence granted rights to enter Provence, each escorted by 30 knights, to Raymond d’Agoult and to “Isnard d’Agoult” dated Jul 1224 (no source citation), Courcelles noting that this document could refer to “Isnard et Raimond d’Agoult, vivants en 1208, fils d’Isnard d’Agoult”[202]. Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][203]. "Bertrandus de Misone" confirmed an agreement with "Isnardo de Entravenis fratris meo" regarding the succession of "Raymundi de Agouto quondam patris mei…[et] Ysoarde nobilis quondam matris mee" by charter dated Mar 1225 (O.S.?)[204]. Isnard [I] presumably died before the 8 Sep 1238 imperial confirmation to his supposed son Isnard [II].

m ---. The name of Isnard’s wife is not known.

Isnard [I] & his wife had three children:

1. ISNARD [II] d’Entrevennes (-[8 Sep 1238/13 Feb 1245]). "Isnardus de Antravenis et Doucelina domina de Pontevez uxor eius filia Fulconis de Pontevez et domina Mabilia mater eiusdem dominæ Doucelinæ" confirmed an exchange with Monmajour monastery by charter dated Jan 1213 (O.S.)[205]. Europäische Stammtafeln shows Isnard [II] as the son of Isnard [I] d’Entrevennes[206], but the primary source which confirms that this is correct has not been identified. Courcelles conflates Isnard [I] with Isnard [II][207]. The Armorial Général, after highlighting the supposed chronological difficulties of Isnard [I] marrying “à plus de soixante ans d’âge” and dying [1238/1245] meaning that he lived “près d’un siécle”, concludes that “il s’agit là de deux Isnard...bien distincts et sans doute l’un père de l’autre”[208]. The ages indicated by the Armorial are exaggerated: if the marriage of Isnard [I]’s parents is correctly dated to [1160?] (see above), Isnard [I] (if he was the same person as Isnard [II]) would have married Douceline when around 50 years old and died about aged 80. While those ages are not impossible, particularly if Isnard [I] contracted an earlier childless marriage, the 1238 imperial confirmation of Sault (see next) is best explained if Isnard [II] had recently succeeded Isnard [I]. Emperor Friedrich II confirmed “la vallée de Sault”, granted by Philipp King of Germany by charter dated 25 Jan 1204 (O.S.), to “Isnard d’Agoult d’Entravenes” by charter dated 8 Sep 1238[209]. He died before his sons’ 13 Feb 1244 (O.S.) charter cited below. m (before Jan 1214) DOUCELINE de Pontevès, daughter of FOULQUES de Pontevès & his wife Mabile --- (-1256 or after). Courcelles, dating her marriage to “vers l’an 1210”, records her as “dame de Pontevès, Tavernes, Bargême, Calas, Artignosc, Sillans, Broves, Rians, Seillons, Auriac, Saint-Estève, et en partie de Barjols et de Montméyan”[210]. "Isnardus de Antravenis et Doucelina domina de Pontevez uxor eius filia Fulconis de Pontevez et domina Mabilia mater eiusdem dominæ Doucelinæ" confirmed an exchange with Monmajour monastery by charter dated Jan 1213 (O.S.)[211]. Courcelles records her first testament 15 Feb 1233 (no citation, no details)[212]. “Donzeline de Pontevès veuve de feu...Isnard d’Antravenes” donated her properties to “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Isnard d’Antravenes frères, ses fils” by charter dated 20 Nov 1246[213]. The Armorial Général records her testament dated 1256 (no details given)[214]. Isnard [II] & his wife had four children:

a) FOULQUES de Pontevès (-[19 Aug 1259/24 Feb 1261]). “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Ysnard d’Antravenes frères fils de feu Mre Ysnard d’Antravennes et de dame Donzeline de Pontevès sa femme” divided the succession of “leurs dits père et mère” by charter dated 13 Feb 1244 (O.S.)[215]. “Donzeline de Pontevès veuve de feu...Isnard d’Antravenes” donated certain properties to “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Isnard d’Antravenes frères, ses fils” by charter dated 20 Nov 1246[216]. “Foulques de Pontevès” appointed “Mre Raimond d’Agout et Isnard ses frères” as guardians of his children by testament dated 19 Aug 1259[217]. He died before 24 Feb 1261, the date of a charter in which he is named as deceased.

- SEIGNEURS de PONTEVES.

b) RAYMOND d’Agoult (-after 13 Mar 1294). “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Ysnard d’Antravenes frères fils de feu Mre Ysnard d’Antravennes et de dame Donzeline de Pontevès sa femme” divided the succession of “leurs dits père et mère” by charter dated 13 Feb 1244 (O.S.)[218]. “Donzeline de Pontevès veuve de feu...Isnard d’Antravenes” donated certain properties to “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Isnard d’Antravenes frères, ses fils” by charter dated 20 Nov 1246[219]. The Armorial Général, names Raymond “Seigneur d’Agoult et du Val de Sault en partie, de Monieux, Reillanette, Montbrun, Trets, Forcalqueiret, etc, Baron de Baumes”[220]. “Mre Raimond Agout Sgr du Val du Sault” was appointed arbitrator in a dispute between “Mre Isnard d’Antravenes Sgr d’Agout son frère tant pour lui que pour les enfants mineurs de feu Mre Foulques de Pontevès dont il était tuteur” and “Mre Isnard d’Ollières” [son of his sister Mabile] who claimed in the succession of “feux Mre Isnard d’Antravenes et madame Donzeline sa femme, père et mère desdits Raimond, Isnard et Foulques, et ayeux dudit d’Ollières” by charter dated 24 Feb 1260 (O.S.)[221]. The canons of Die appointed “Raymon d’Agout seigneur de Luc” to arbitrate their dispute with “Bertrand de Baux prince d’Orange” by charter dated 11/13 Mar 1293 (O.S.)[222]. m ---. The primary source which confirms the identity of Raymond’s wife has not been identified. According to Europäische Stammtafeln (following the Armorial Général[223]), she was Galburge de Sabran, daughter of Elzéar de Sabran Seigneur d’Ansouis & his wife Cécile d’Agoult de Pontevès[224]. That seems unlikely to be correct, assuming that Galburge’s mother was the daughter of Raymond’s brother Isnard [III][225], which would mean that Raymond married his great-niece. It seems likely that the name of her son Reforciat was introduced into the Agoult family from his mother’s family (the name was used by the vicomtes de Marseille). Raymond & his wife had children (four other children are shown by Europäische Stammtafeln[226], the primary sources which confirm their affiliation not having been identified):

i) REFORCIAT [I] d’Agoult (-before 1300). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Seigneur de Sault et de Trets.

- SEIGNEURS de TRETS.

c) ISNARD [III] d’Entrevennes (-after 1277). “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Ysnard d’Antravenes frères fils de feu Mre Ysnard d’Antravennes et de dame Donzeline de Pontevès sa femme” divided the succession of “leurs dits père et mère” by charter dated 13 Feb 1244 (O.S.)[227]. “Donzeline de Pontevès veuve de feu...Isnard d’Antravenes” donated certain properties to “Foulques de Pontevès, Raimond d’Agout et Isnard d’Antravenes frères, ses fils” by charter dated 20 Nov 1246[228]. Seigneur de Rians. m BEATRIX de Marseille, daughter of GEOFFROY “Reforzatus” Vicomte de Marseille & his wife --- (-after [1255/59]). The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. Courcelles names her “Béatrix de Rians” and notes a charter dated 1257 in which she requested her husband to sell her property “in valle Veranica [Vernègues]” to the archbishop of Aix (no source citation)[229]. Isnard [III] & his wife had children (two other sons are shown by Europäische Stammtafeln[230], the primary sources which confirm their affiliation not having been identified):

i) ISNARD [IV] d’Entrevennes ([1245]-after 17 Oct 1315). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Courcelles records his parentage and notes that he was “seigneur baron suzerain de la vallée de Sault, co-seigneur d’Agoult, d’Apt, de Rians, de Roussillon, de Lioux, de Barret etc...surnommé le Grand” and indicates his birth “vers l’année 1245” (no source citation)[231]. Sénéchal de Provence.

- SEIGNEURS de SAULT.

ii) ROSSELINE d’Agoult . Courcelles and the Armorial Général show her parentage, marriage, and marriage date (no sources cited)[232]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified. m (4 Apr 1267) GIRARD Amic de Sabran, son of ---.

iii) CECILE d’Agoult (-after 29 Apr 1300). Courcelles and the Armorial Général show her parentage and marriage (no sources cited)[233]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified. m (before 1260) ELZEAR de Sabran Seigneur d’Ansouis, son of GUILLAUME de Sabran dit de Martortello & his wife Ermesende --- (-after 29 Apr 1300).

d) MABILE d'Entrevennes (-after 1233). Dame de Pontevès. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified, although they are indicated by the charter dated 24 Feb 1260 (O.S.) quoted above under her brother Raymond[234]. m (before 28 May 1225) as his second wife, BERGUNDIO de Marseille dit d'Agoult Vicomte de Marseille, son of RAYMOND GEOFFROY [II] Vicomte de Marseille & his wife Ixmille Marquise ([1198]-after 1 May 1246).

2. RAYMOND d’Agoult (-before 1222). The Armorial Général records his parentage and his death “avant 1222”, noting that his “postérité s’éteignit à la troisième génération” (no sources, no further details given)[235].

3. ROSTAIN d’Agoult (-after 4 Jan 1238, maybe [9 Jul 1257/1262]). The Armorial Général records his parentage, noting charters dated 7 Nov 1230, 4 Jan 1238 (“Prévôt de l’Eglise de Marseille”, and maybe 9 Jul 1257, also noting that he bequeathed his property to “Isnard et à Reforciat de Trêts, fils de sa nièce Mabile” who exchanged it with the comte de Provence in 1262 for property “dans la seigneurie de Trêts”[236].

E. SEIGNEURS de MISON

Mison is located on the north-western outskirts of Sisteron, about 30 kilometres north of Forcalquier, in the present-day French département of Alpes de Haute-Provence, arrondissement Forcalquier, canton Sisteron. The reconstruction of the Mison branch of the Agoult family has been the subject of much confusion over the years. The key appears to be the Mar 1225 (O.S.?) charter, cited below under Bertrand [I] de Mison, which lists the properties which he retained under a family agreement with his brothers which regulated the division of their parents’ properties. Several of these properties of Bertrand [I] are referred to in later documents of his presumed descendants as will be seen below.

BERTRAND [I] de Mison, son of RAYMOND [I] d’Agoult & his wife Isoarde de Die (-[14 Nov 1227/26 Feb [1229/30]]). Courcelles records that “Imbert d’Agoult et ses trois frères Isnard d’Entrevennes, Raimond d’Agoult et Bertrand de Mison, tous co-seigneurs du bourg de Monteoux” exempted Bertrand Bishop of Carpentras and the inhabitants of Monteoux from paying certain tolls by charter dated 1210 [no source cited][237]. Didier Bishop of Die granted Bertrand de Mison, son of Isoarde, the château de Recoubeau by charter dated 31 Dec 1220, which also names his son Bertrand[238]. “Bertrandus de Misone” donated to “Isnardo de Entravenis fratri meo” his rights “tam super hereditate d. Raymundi de Agouto, quondam patris mei...quam super hereditate d. Ysoarde, nobilis quondam matris mee”, except those he received “de utriusque hereditate, tam paterna quam materna, in familiajuriscunde judicio” which he described as “de hereditate quondam patris mei affare Curbantis et Monasterii [Curban, Monestier]...quod pater noster tempore mortis habebat...de bonis maternis confiteor...affare Vallis-drome [Valdrôme], et duas partes vallis Thorane, et castrum Bezauduni...at affare de Dia”, by charter dated Mar 1225 (O.S.?)[239]. Courcelles summarises the same document, in a second passage noting the presence of “Geoffroi d’Agoult, fils de Bertrand de Mison”[240]. Courcelles records that Bertrand de Mison “et son fils Bertrand de Mison, surnommé de Sainte-Jalle” swore homage to Isnard Bishop of Carpentras for their holdings “dans la terre et le bourg de Monteoux” by charter dated 14 Nov 1227[241]. Bertrand [I] presumably died before the 26 Feb 1229 (O.S.?) charter of his son Bertrand [II], cited below.

m ---. The primary source which confirms the identity of Bertrand’s wife has not been identified. According to Europäische Stammtafeln, he married firstly (1190) Béatrix de Mévouillon, daughter of Raymond Seigneur de Mévouillon (who was the mother of his son Pierre), and secondly ([1200]) Lucerande, daughter of --- (-after 1211), mother of his son Bertrand[242]. On the other hand, Courcelles says that Bertrand [I] married “vers l’an 1190 Isoarde, présumée de la maison de Sainte-Jalle-Vinsobres” [no source cited][243].

Bertrand [I] & his wife/wives had [three] children:

1. PIERRE de Mison (-before 27 Feb [1248], bur Mison Notre-Dame). Europäische Stammtafeln shows Pierre as the son of Bertrand [I] and his first wife Béatrix de Mévouillon[244]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified, but his mother’s identity would explain why his son Bertrand adopted the name Mévouillon. Pierre is named as the deceased father of Bertrand in the 27 Feb 1247 (O.S.?) charter cited below. No primary source has yet been found which names Pierre in his own capacity. His place of burial is confirmed by the 15 Dec 1248 testament of his son Bertrand, cited below. m GALBURGE, daughter of RAYMOND Laugier & his wife Beatrix ---. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the 27 Feb 1247 charter cited below under her son Bertrand. She has not yet been linked into the Laugier family. Pierre & his wife had [two] children:

a) BERTRAND de Mévouillon (-after 1250, bur Mison Notre-Dame). His parentage is confirmed by the 27 Feb 1247 charter cited below. Seigneur de Mison, Seigneur de Serres: “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison et de Serres, fils de feu Pierre de Mison et de dame Galbergie, seigneur de la terre de feu Raymond Laugerii et de noble Béatrix ses aïeux maternels” granted privileges to the inhabitants of Serres by charter dated 27 Feb 1247 (O.S.)[245]. The testament of “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison”, dated 15 Dec 1248, chose burial “en l’église Notre-Dame de Mison auprès de son père”, appointed “sa fille Béatrix épouse de Bertrand Raybaud, héritière de ses biens à Laux Montaux? (Monte Sceleu), Gignac, St-Christophe et Epinouze (Spinosa)” and “son autre fille Galbone ou Galburge tous ses biens dans l’évêché de Gap...”[246]. Seigneur de Lachau: “Bertrand de Mévouillon et Bertrand Raymbaud frères seigneurs de Lachau” swore homage to Dauphin Guigues for “le château et terres de Barret-le-Haut, Ribiers, St-Etienne et Creyssint” by charter dated 7 Sep 1249[247]. A treaty was agreed between Dauphin Guigues and “Bertrand de Mévouillon”, in the presence of “Pierre Isoard seigneur d’Aix et Osaséche seigneur de la Roche”, by charter dated 1250[248]. m BEATRIX, daughter of --- (-after 1 Nov 1239). She is named in the 1 Nov 1239 betrothal contract of her daughter Galburge, cited below. Bertrand & his wife had two children:

i) BEATRIX de Mévouillon . The testament of “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison”, dated 15 Dec 1248, chose burial “en l’église Notre-Dame de Mison auprès de son père”, appointed “sa fille Béatrix épouse de Bertrand Raybaud, héritière de ses biens à Laux Montaux? (Monte Sceleu), Gignac, St-Christophe et Epinouze (Spinosa)” and “son autre fille Galbone ou Galburge tous ses biens dans l’évêché de Gap...”[249]. m (before 15 Dec 1248) BERTRAND RAIMBAUD de Simiane Seigneur d’Apt, son of --- (-after 1276).

ii) GALBURGE de Mévouillon (-after 3 Oct 1306). “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison” promised in marriage “sa fille Galborge, dont la mère Béatrix est présente” to “Guillaume de Baux fils de feu Guillaume de Baux prince d’Orange”, by charter dated 1 Nov 1239[250]. The family chronology suggests that Galburge was an infant at the time of this betrothal. The testament of “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison”, dated 15 Dec 1248, bequeathed property to “son autre fille Galbone ou Galburge tous ses biens dans l’évêché de Gap...”[251]. Dame de Mison. "Galburge dame de Mison fille de feu Bertrand de Mévouillon et veuve de Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange" granted her rights “sur les château, ville et territoire de Mison” to Charles d’Anjou Comte de Provence by charter dated 29 Nov 1264[252]. Dame de Serres: “Galburge dame de Serres fille et héritière de Bertrand de Mévouillon” swore homage to Dauphin Guigues in exchange for his help in arranging her marriage with “Guillaume de Tournon”, by charter dated 1 Aug 1267[253]. No other reference has been found to confirm that this marriage took place. No later references have been found to Galburge in relation to Mison and Serres: it appears likely that they were transferred to the junior branch of her paternal family, while Galburge retained the Mévouillon properties which are listed in the following document. An arbitration dated 4 Aug 1303 ordered “Galburge de Mévouillon femme de Raymbaud de Lachau” to swear homage to “Raymond de Mévouillon” for “les châteaux et seigneuries qu’elle tenait de la succession de Bertrand de Mévouillon : Pomet, Arzeliers, Izon, Châteauneuf-de-Chabre, la Motte, Eyguians, dioc. de Gap”, while Raymond agreed to cede “les châteaux de Laborel, Villebois et Etoile” to her[254]. Dame de Lachau et d’Izon: “Galburge dame de Lachau et d’Izon” accepted the arbitral decision relating to the inheritance of “sa sœur feu Béatricette, fille comme elle de Bertrand de Mévouillon” by charter dated 28 Sep 1303[255]. “Raymond de Mévouillon” and “Galburge dame Ysonis et son mari Raymbaud de Lachau (de Chalma)” agreed the latter’s holding in fief of “les châteaux de Pomet, Arzeliers, Saléon, Izon...” by charter dated 3 Oct 1306[256]. m firstly (contract 1 Nov 1239) to GUILLAUME [III] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange, son of GUILLAUME [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange & his wife Précieuse --- (-[1 Jun 1248/29 Nov 1264], bur Orange Saint-Jean). [m secondly (after 1 Aug 1267) GUILLAUME de Tournon, son of ---.] m [secondly/thirdly] RAIMBAUD de Lachau Seigneur de Barret-le-Bas, son of ---.

b) [BERTRAND RAIMBAUD (-after 7 Sep 1249). Seigneur de Lachau: “Bertrand de Mévouillon et Bertrand Raymbaud frères seigneurs de Lachau” swore homage to Dauphin Guigues for “le château et terres de Barret-le-Haut, Ribiers, St-Etienne et Creyssint” by charter dated 7 Sep 1249[257]. The name “Raimbaud”, not typical of the Agoult family, suggests that the two “frères” may have been uterine half-brothers, although Lachau is also mentioned in relation to his niece Galburge as noted above.]

2. BERTRAND [II] de Mison ([1195/1200?]-after 30 May 1241). Didier Bishop of Die granted Bertrand de Mison, son of Isoarde, the château de Recoubeau by charter dated 31 Dec 1220, which also names his son Bertrand[258]. Seigneur de Recoubeau. Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle.

- see below.

3. [GEOFFROY d’Agoult (-after Mar [1226]). In one of his summaries of the Mar 1225 (O.S.?) quoted above under Bertrand [I] de Mison, Courcelles records the presence of “Geoffroi d’Agoult, fils de Bertrand de Mison”[259]. The text of this charter, from which the extract quoted above is taken, does not include the parts of the document which lists witnesses: the accuracy of Courcelles’s statement has not therefore been checked. No other reference has been found to Bertrand [I] having a son named Geoffroy.]

BERTRAND [II] de Mison, son of BERTRAND [I] de Mison & his wife --- ([1195/1200?]-after 30 May 1241). According to Europäische Stammtafeln, Bertrand [II] was the son of Bertrand [I]’s second marriage with “Lucerande”, dating that marriage to “[1200]”[260]. As noted above, no other source has been found which confirms this information. The estimated birth dates of Bertrand [II]’s possible sons shown below suggest that their father may have been born a few years before [1200]. This suggestion can only be confirmed or dismissed when more source material emerges. Didier Bishop of Die granted the château de Recoubeau to Bertrand de Mison son of Isoarde [=Bertrand [I] de Mison] by charter dated 31 Dec 1220, which also names his son Bertrand [=Bertrand [II]][261]. Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle: Courcelles records that Bertrand de Mison “et son fils Bertrand de Mison, surnommé de Sainte-Jalle” swore homage to Isnard Bishop of Carpentras for their holdings “dans la terre et le bourg de Monteoux” by charter dated 14 Nov 1227[262]. The following renewed homage was presumably required after his father died: Courcelles also records that Bertrand [II] de Mison swore homage to the bishop of Carpentras for his possessions “à Monteoux” by charter dated 6 Feb 1229 (O.S.?) (further renewed 23 May 1233), and confirmed toll exemptions granted by “son père et par ses oncles” to the bishop of Carpentras by charter dated Sep 1232 (no source citations)[263]. Bertrand [II] transferred his rights “sur Monteoux” to “Bertrand et Geoffroi de Venasque, frères” in Jun 1233 (no source citations)[264]. Courcelles records that “Bernard de Sainte-Jalle” arbitrated a dispute between “Gui et Bertrand de Chabestan” at Aspres 14 Jan 1233 (O.S.) (no source citations)[265]. Seigneur de Recoubeau: “Bertrandus de Misone dominus castri de Ricobelo” granted rights to water rights for “pratum...apud Ricobellum” to Lantelme commander of the hospital of Recoubeau (of the Order of St John of Jerusalem) by charter dated 9 Aug 1240[266]. “Bertrand d’Agout dit de Mison” sold “castrum de Ricobello...et quidquid in castro de Menglone...vel in castro de Vallisdroma [Valdrôme, see the Mar 1225 (O.S.?) charter cited above under his father]” to “Petro Ysoardi” by charter dated 30 May 1241[267]. [Courcelles records that “Bertrand de Sainte-Jalle” [referring to Bertrand [II]] swore homage “aux commissaires du pape Grégoire X” for “la moitié de Caumont et pour le fief du Rouret, au diocèse de Carpentras” dated Feb 1274 “dans le château de Pernes” (no source citation)[268]. As noted below, it is suggested that this document in fact refers to Bertrand de Mison, supposed grandson of Bertrand [II] (see below).]

m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Bertrand’s wife has not been identified. Courcelles says that “on lui donne pour femme Béatrix de Mévouillan” [no source cited][269]. On the other hand, Europäische Stammtafeln names “Beatrix de Mévouillon, T. v Raimond Sire de M” as first wife of Bertrand [I] (see above)[270]. As noted above, Bertrand [II] was connected with Sainte-Jalle. Courcelles explains this connection by his father Bertrand [I] marrying “vers l’an 1190 Isoarde, présumée de la maison de Sainte-Jalle-Vinsobres” [no source cited][271]. No other source has been found to confirm this suggestion, and an alternative possible explanation is that Bertrand [II] inherited his rights to Sainte-Jalle through his own marriage.

Bertrand [II] & his wife had [three] children:

1. [GEOFFROY d’Agoult ([1220?]-[1269/Feb [1274/75]?]). His parentage is suggested by Chevalier’s reference (cited below) to him holding “Val-Thorane”, one of the properties listed in Bertrand [I]’s Mar 1225 (O.S.) charter. Seigneur de Mison. Courcelles records “Geoffroi d’Agoult, seigneur de Mison, co-seigneur de Caumont et du Rouret”, living in 1269 with his wife, as the son of Bertrand [II] (no source cited)[272]. If Geoffroy was actually “seigneur de Mison”, this was presumably by family arrangement with his supposed cousin Galburge Dame de Mison, daughter of Bertrand de Mévouillon Seigneur de Mison (see above). Chevalier records that “Geoffrey d’Agoult, seigneur de Mison, Val-Thorane [“vallis Thorane” in the Mar 1225 (O.S.?) charter cited above]” (no parentage given) was living in 1269 (no source cited)[273]. If Geoffroy was father of Bertrand [III] as suggested below, the latter’s Feb 1274 homage suggests that his father was deceased at the time. This suggestion appears corroborated by Geoffroy’s supposed brother Amiel ratifying Bertrand [I]’s Mar 1225 (O.S.?) donation as noted below, which Amiel would presumably not have done if either his father or his older brother had still been living at the time. m CLAIRE de Rémusat, daughter of --- (-after 1269). Courcelles records her family origin and marriage, noting that she was living in 1269 with her husband. Chevalier says that “Geoffrey d’Agoult, seigneur de Mison, Val-Thorane” (no parentage given) was living in 1269 (no source cited)[274]. Courcelles says that the couple “ne paraît pas avoir eu d’enfants”[275]. Pithon-Curt’s incorrect suggestion that this couple’s son was “Bertrand [III] Seigneur de Mison” is discussed at the end of this Seigneurs de Mison sub-chapter.

2. [BERTRAND de Mison ([1220?]-[1 Nov 1263/27 Feb 1265]). Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle. Follow the hyperlink for discussion of his possible parentage.]

- [see below, SEIGNEURS de SAINT-JALLE.]

3. AMIEL d’Agoult ([1225/30?]-[1284/6 May 1299]). His parentage is confirmed by the 1274 charter cited below. Courcelles records his parentage[276]. He is not named in Europäische Stammtafeln[277]. Amiel joined Charles d’Anjou Comte de Provence in his expedition against Manfredo King of Sicily in 1265[278]. Grand sénéchal de Provence 1267 and 1272[279]. Courcelles records that “Amiel d’Agoult”, as “fils et héritier de Bertrand seigneur de Mison”, ratified the donation made by “son aieul” (Courcelles adds “(Bertrand II de Mison)”, the brackets suggesting that the name was not specified in the original document) to “Isnard d’Agoult baron de Sault, frère du donateur” of property which had belonged to “Raimond d’Agoult et à Isoarde, père et mère de ses deux frères”, by charter dated 1274 (no source citation)[280]. Seigneur de Curban (one of Bertrand [I]’s properties in his Mar 1225 (O.S.?) charter cited above). “Amiel d’Agoult seigneur de Curban” was recorded as judge in Abruzzi from early 1283 until 22 Nov 1283 and in 1284[281]. A charter dated 6 May 1299 records that Pierre Girard Abbé de Cruis, having bought “medietatem castrorum de Sancto Vincentio de Genciaco, de Malcor et de Acrimonte Sistaricensis Diœcesis”, previously held by “Dominus Amelius de Agouto, quondam Dominus de Curbano”, from “nobili viro Domino Bertrando de Baucio Domino Corthezonis”, swore homage for the properties to the sénéchal de Provence[282]. Barthélemy’s summary of the same document is dated 6 May 1300[283]. m ---. The primary source which names Amiel’s wife has not been identified. Courcelles names her “Alayette de Mévouillon” (no source cited)[284]. Amiel & his wife had [two] children:

a) ISOARDE d’Agoult ([1255/57?]-before 1281). Courcelles records her parentage and marriage “en 1272”[285]. He cites no source, but the marriage is indicated by the 6 May 1299 charter which names her husband, cited above under her father. It is also suggested by the use of the name “Amiel” for one of her sons. Pollastri records that Charles I King of Sicily [Anjou-Capet] arranged her first proposed marriage[286]. Her subsequent marriage with Bertrand de Baux confirms that this earlier marriage did not proceed. Betrothed ([1269/70], contract terminated) to TOMMASO di Sanseverino, son of RUGGIERO Conte di Sanseverino, Conte di Marsico & his second wife Teodora d’Aquino (-after 1317). m ([1272]) as his first wife, BERTRAND [III] de Baux Seigneur de Courthezon, son of RAYMOND [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange & his [first/second wife [Bigne ---]/Laure Adhémar] (-1305).

b) [GUILLAUME d’Agoult (-[10 Jan 1334/11 Jun 1345])). Courcelles records Guillaume as the son of Amiel d’Agoult[287]. His supposed sister’s marriage in [1272] suggests Guillaume’s birth in [1255/70], which is early considering his swearing allegiance (which would usually follow his succession to his rights) in 1329. One possibility is that Guillaume was Amiel’s grandson (no dates have been found for his wife which could verify whether this suggestion is chronologically acceptable). Seigneur de Curban. “Guillaume d’Agout (Agouto) seigneur de Curbans damoiseau” swore homage to Guigues [VIII] Dauphin de Viennois for his properties “aux château et territoire de St-Genis et à la bâtie de Mourmoirières...” by charter dated 21 Feb 1329, witnessed by “Henri Dauphin, seigneur de Montauban et Mévouillon, Guy de Grolée, sr de Neyrieu, Lantelme Aynardi, sr. de Théus, Guigues de Morges, chevaliers...”[288], renewed 10 Jan 1334 to Dauphin Humbert by “Guillaume d’Agout coseigneur de St-Genis (S. G-sii)”[289]. Guillaume presumably died before 11 Jun 1345, the date of the allegiance sworn by his son[290]. m JOURDAINE Ainard, daughter of LANTELME Ainard Seigneur de Montainard, de Theoux, de Curnier, de Montolieu, de Rémollon & his wife ---. Courcelles records her parentage and marriage[291].]

- SEIGNEURS DE CURBAN[292].

The primary source which confirms the parentage of Bertrand de Mison Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle has not been found. Europäische Stammtafeln identifies him as Bertrand [II] Seigneur de Mison[293]. However, the latter’s [two] sons, [Geoffroy] and Amiel shown above, are not named in Bertrand’s 1 Nov 1263 testament cited below, suggesting that Europäische Stammtafeln is incorrect unless they were both excluded from their father’s succession for unknown reasons. One possible explanation is that Bertrand de Mison (1263 testament) was the brother of [Geoffroy] and Amiel and that he succeeded his father Bertrand [II] in Sainte-Jalle. It is acknowledged that the chronology is tight for this suggestion, especially if the marriage of Bertrand’s grandson, Bertrand, is correctly dated to [1278] as indicated below, but no other scenario has yet been found which explains the anomaly.

BERTRAND de Mison, son of [BERTRAND [II] de Mison & his wife ---] ([1220?]-[1 Nov 1263/27 Feb 1265]). Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle: he is named “Bertrand chevalier seigneur de Ste-Jalle” in the 21 Sep 1259 marriage contract of his daughter Sacristane and “Bertrand de Mison, seigneur de Ste-Jalle” in the 29 Nov 1265 charter of his son Pierre, both cited below. The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, bequeathed property to “ses filles Lucerande et Sacrestane, à ses fils Agout et Imbert, moine clunisien à St-André de Rosans”, and appointed as his heirs in equal parts “ses fils Pierre et Bertrand”[294]. He presumably died before his sons’ 27 Feb 1264 (O.S.) charter, cited below.

m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Bertrand’s wife has not been found.

Bertrand & his wife had six children:

1. PIERRE de Mison ([1245?]-[18 Aug 1284/7 Aug 1285]). The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, appointed as his heirs in equal parts “ses fils Pierre et Bertrand”[295]. “Isnard (Aynard) de Chanousse” swore homage to “Pierre et Bertrand de Mison frères” for “avoir tenu du fief de Bertrand de Mison père des susdits le château de Bannes” by charter dated 27 Feb 1264 (O.S.)[296]. Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle: inhabitants of Sainte-Jalle swore homage to “Pierre de Mison, fils de Bertrand de Mison, seigneur de Ste-Jalle”, with the consent of “Dragonet seigneur de Montauban”, by charter dated 29 Nov 1265[297]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his date of death[298]. The corresponding sources have not been identified. m [GALBURGE Dame de Mison et de Serres, daughter of --- (-after 1260). Europäische Stammtafeln records her family origin (no parents named) and marriage[299]. The primary source which confirms the information has not been identified. Some doubt about whether the information is correct is introduced by “Galburge, daughter of Raymond Laugier & his wife Béatrix ---“ being the wife of Pierre de Mison (shown above as son of Bertrand [I] de Mison), and that couple’s son “Bertrand de Mévouillon” succeeding to “Serres” from his maternal grandparents. Could Europäische Stammtafeln have confused the wives of the two persons named Pierre de Mison? Another possibility is that the wives (both named Galburge?) of the two persons named Pierre de Mison were related and were joint heiresses of Serres. The chronology does not appear favorable for this Galburge, wife of Pierre de Mison, to have been the same person as Galburge de Mison who married firstly Guillaume [III] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange (died [1 Jun 1248/29 Nov 1264]), [secondly Guillaume de Tournon (prospect of this marriage recorded 1 Aug 1267)], and [secondly/thirdly] Raimbaud de Lachau Seigneur de Barret-le-Bas. While this could provide an explanation for Pierre’s son Bertrand adopting the name “Mévouillan”, such a marriage (after 1 Aug 1267) would be late if that Bertrand’s marriage is correctly dated to [1278].] Pierre & his wife had two children: *

a) BERTRAND de Mévouillon (-after 9 Oct 1306). Europäische Stammtafeln shows his parentage[300]. The primary source which confirms the information has not been identified, nor has Bertrand’s use of the name Mévouillon been explained (except if it relates to his mother, as mentioned above). A charter dated 23 Apr 1293 records an agreement between “Pierre de la Tour prieur d’Antonaves” and “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Barret, au nom de Galburge sa fille, veuve de Guillaume de Mévouillon seigneur de Châteauneuf[-de-Chabre], de ses fils“ concerning revenue at Pomet[301]. "Bertrand seigneur de Mévouillon" acknowledged to "Alix son épouse fille de feu Bertrand de Baux de Meyrargues" having received dowry payments by charter dated 8 Jan 1300[302]. “Dragonet de Mondragon prieur de St-Gilles” swore allegiance to “Bertrand de Mévouillon et Pierre de Mison frères” for “les terres de l’abbaye supprimée de Claire-Combe [à Ribiers]” by charter dated 9 Oct 1306[303]. m ([1278]) ALASACIE [Alix] de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND de Baux Seigneur de Meyrargues & his second wife Alix --- ([1258/63]-after 8 Jan 1300). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux I seigneur de Meyrargues“, dated [Jan/Aug] 1266, bequeathed property to “...Alaisette sa fille...sa fille Béatrix soit religieuse”, and named “son épouse Alix tutrice de ses enfants Raymond, Alaisette, Béatrix...”[304]. A charter dated 1278 records a sum set aside for the dowry of "Alasacie de Baux, fille d’Alix, veuve de Bertrand de Baux I de Meyrargues"[305]. "Bertrand seigneur de Mévouillon" acknowledged to "Alix son épouse fille de feu Bertrand de Baux de Meyrargues" having received dowry payments by charter dated 8 Jan 1300[306]. Bertrand & his wife had one child:

i) GALBURGE (-after 23 Apr 1293). A charter dated 23 Apr 1293 records an agreement between “Pierre de la Tour prieur d’Antonaves” and “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Barret, au nom de Galburge sa fille, veuve de Guillaume de Mévouillon seigneur de Châteauneuf[-de-Chabre], de ses fils“ concerning revenue at Pomet[307]. m GUILLAUME de Mévouillon Seigneur de Châteauneuf-de-Chabre, son of --- (-before 23 Apr 1293).

b) PIERRE de Mison (-after 9 Oct 1306). “Dragonet de Mondragon prieur de St-Gilles” swore allegiance to “Bertrand de Mévouillon et Pierre de Mison frères” for “les terres de l’abbaye supprimée de Claire-Combe [à Ribiers]” by charter dated 9 Oct 1306[308].

2. BERTRAND de Mison (-after Feb 1274). The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, appointed as his heirs in equal parts “ses fils Pierre et Bertrand”[309]. “Isnard (Aynard) de Chanousse” swore homage to “Pierre et Bertrand de Mison frères” for “avoir tenu du fief de Bertrand de Mison père des susdits le château de Bannes” by charter dated 27 Feb 1264 (O.S.)[310]. Courcelles records that “Bertrand de Sainte-Jalle” swore homage “aux commissaires du pape Grégoire X” for “la moitié de Caumont et pour le fief du Rouret, au diocèse de Carpentras” dated Feb 1274 “dans le château de Pernes” (no source citation)[311]. Courcelles assumes that “Bertrand de Sainte-Jalle” in this document was Bertrand [II] de Mison, but it seems more likely that he was Bertrand, brother of Pierre de Mison Seigneur de Sainte-Jalle.

3. AGOUT de Mison . The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, bequeathed property to “...ses fils Agout et Imbert, moine clunisien à St-André de Rosans”[312].

4. IMBERT de Mison . The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, bequeathed property to “...ses fils Agout et Imbert, moine clunisien à St-André de Rosans”[313].

5. LUCERANDE de Mison . The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, bequeathed property to “ses filles Lucerande et Sacrestane...”[314].

6. SACRISTANE de Mison . The marriage contract of “Fromond Bérenger fils de feu Pierre de Morges” and “Sacristane de Mison fille de Bertrand chevalier seigneur de Ste-Jalle” is dated 21 Sep 1259[315]. Another document records the same marriage contract between “Formont Béranger fils de Pierre de Morges chevalier” and “Sacristane fille de Bertrand” who granted his daughter “les châteaux de Ste-Jalle, la bâtie de Siellat, Niffotio (Linseuil) et Esparron, et ses droits à Arpavon, en la bâtie de Pennafol et Tarandol” as dowry, dated 21 Sep 1270[316]. The 18 Feb 1263 (O.S.) document quoted below indicates that the earlier date is correct. The testament of “Bertrand de Mison”, dated 1 Nov 1263, bequeathed property to “ses filles Lucerande et Sacrestane...”[317]. A charter dated 18 Feb 1263 (O.S.) records the settlement of a dispute between “Pierre Isoard et Fromond de Bérenger, au nom de Sacristane sa femme” concerning “la succession de Raimond Artaud”, Fromond receiving “tout ce qui était en Trièves et au diocèse de Grenoble...” and Pierre Isoard “...son droit aux châteaux de Miribel et de Buart et fief de Guigues de Torane...”[318]. Sacristane’s family relationship, if any, with Pierre Isoard Seigneur d’Aix (see the document PROVENCE-AIX, MARSEILLE) has not been ascertained. m (contract 21 Sep 1259) FROMOND Bérenger de Morges, son of PIERRE Bérenger de Morges & his wife --- (-[23 Oct/15 Nov] 1279).

The succession to the fiefdoms of the Mison branch of the Agoult family in the late 13th century is uncertain. As a reminder, the Mar 1225 (O.S.) charter of Bertrand [I] Seigneur de Mison (cited in full above) records “Curbantis et Monasterii [Curban, Monestier]... affare Vallis-drome [Valdrôme], et duas partes vallis Thorane, et castrum Bezauduni...at affare de Dia” as comprising his share of the Agoult/Die family inheritance. As noted above, Curban was inherited by Amiel d’Agoult, son of Bertrand [II], while no mention has been found of any of the other 1225 territories connected to the family of Bertrand Seigneur de Saint-Jalle. Pithon-Curt identified “Bertrand d’Agoult III Seigneur de Mison, Luc, Beurieres, le Pilhon, Savournon” as the son of Geoffroy d’Agoult and his wife Claire de Rémusat[319], a couple who according to Courcelles were childless as noted above. Pithon-Curt (whose proposal was followed by Chevalier[320]) identified six supposed children of this “Bertrand d’Agoult III”, all of whom can be identified with members of the Beaurières branch of the Agoult family as follows, suggesting that Pithon-Curt’s hypothesis was incorrect:

· “Geoffroy d’Agoult II...Seigneur de Mison, Beurieres, Lesche, la Baume-des-Arnauds”), who is identified as Geoffroy d’Agoult, son of Raymond [IV] d’Agoult co-Seigneur de Beaurières & his wife ---. In this case, Pithon-Curt’s suggestion is disproved by documents dated 17 Apr 1334 and 22 Mar 1339 (follow the hyperlink for details), and in any case Geoffroy’s birth is dated to [1315/20?] which is inconsistent with his supposed parentage indicated by Pithon-Curt.

· “Barral d’Agoult qui forma la branche des seigneurs de Savournon”. He can be identified as Barral d’Agoult, son of Raymond [V] d’Agoult Seigneur de Savournon et de Lac & his wife Béatrix de Fos, whose mention in 1376 also appears inconsistent with Pithon-Curt’s suggestion about his parentage.

· “Vincent d’Agoult Seigneur de Beurières”, whom Courcelles identifies as Vincent d’Agoult, son of Raymond [IV] d’Agoult Seigneur de Savournon et de Lac & his wife ---[321].

· “Barral d’Agoult...Seigneur de Luc”, who (assuming that Pithon-Curt used the incorrect name) could be identified as the person in the following document: “Bertrand d’Agoult frère de Barral” swore homage to the bishop of Valence for “le château de Beaurières et...possessions dans la vallée de Thoranne...le fief de Valdrôme à feue Agnescette” by charter dated 9 Feb 1338[322].

· “Isnard d’Agoult”, whose children were beneficiaries under the testament of Mabile (see below).

· “Mabile d’Agoult...mariée avec Guillaume Artaud Seigneur de la Baume-des-Arnauds”, who is identified as Mabile d’Agoult, daughter of Bertrand [I] d’Agoult dit de Mison Seigneur de Beaurières & his wife Bourdelle de Bourdeaux, and was the paternal great-aunt of Geoffroy d’Agoult, son of Raymond [IV] d’Agoult co-Seigneur de Beaurières & his wife ---, who was a beneficiary under her testament.

Nevertheless, members of the Beaurières branch were recorded as holding “la vallée de Taurenne” and “Valdrôme”, which were named “vallis Thorane” and “Vallis-drome” in the Mar 1225 (O.S.) charter cited above, and in addition (as noted above) Bertrand [I] d’Agoult Seigneur de Beaurières was “dit de Mison”. These factors suggest that they acquired property interests from the Mison branch, maybe by inheritance. No source has been identified which names Bertrand [I]’s mother, wife of Isnard d’Agoult dit d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Beaurières: could she have been an heiress of the Mison branch? If Bertrand [I]’s birth is correctly dated to [1250/60?], possibilities include his mother being another daughter of Amiel d’Agoult Seigneur de Curban or the daughter of one of Amiel’s brothers.

F. SEIGNEURS de SAULT

Sault is located about 15 kilometres east of Carpentras, about 40 kilometres east of Orange and Avignon, in the present-day French département of Vaucluse, arrondissement Carpentras, canton Sault. The following reconstruction is based mainly on the table in Europäische Stammtafeln[323]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified, unless otherwise stated below.

ISNARD [IV] d’Entrevennes, son of ISNARD [III] d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Sault & his wife Beatrix de Marseille (-after 17 Oct 1315). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Courcelles records his parentage and notes that he was “seigneur baron suzerain de la vallée de Sault, co-seigneur d’Agoult, d’Apt, de Rians, de Roussillon, de Lioux, de Barret etc...surnommé le Grand” and indicates his birth “vers l’année 1245” (no source citation)[324]. Seigneur de Sault. Sénéchal de Provence. Courcelles records the homage to Charles II King of Sicily dated 1291 (renewed 1297) of “Isnard d’Agoult dit d’Entrevennes”, specifying that neither he nor his predecessors had acknowledged “pour les terres de Sault, aucun seigneur temporel, pas même l’empereur” (no source citations)[325]. Courcelles records his testament dated 17 Oct 1315 (no source citation, no details)[326].

m firstly ([1270]) BRIANDE d’Aix, daughter of GUILLAUME Artaud [II] Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Flotte de Sassenage. Courcelles and the Armorial Général (the latter naming her mother “Mabile de Montauban”) show her parentage, marriage, and approximate marriage date (no sources cited)[327]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified.

m secondly BEATRIX de Baux, daughter of GUILLAUME de Baux Seigneur de Berre & his wife --- (-before 28 Oct 1308). The Armorial Général names “Béatrix de Baux de Lachal” as Isnard’s second wife, noting that the testament of “Barrale de Baux, femme de Barral I de Pontevès”, dated 28 Oct 1308, recorded a foundation for the anniversary of “Dame Béatrix de Lachal, sa sœur, jadis femme de Messire Isnard de Pontevès”[328].

Isnard [IV] & his first wife had one child:

1. RAYMOND [III] d’Agoult ([1272]-after 1352). Courcelles records his parentage and suggests his birth “vers l’année 1272” (no sources cited)[329]. Seigneur de Sault. Co-seigneur d’Agoult et d’Apt. Courcelles records documents dated 13 Jun 1308, 1310, 1330, 28 Sep 1337, 1346, 19 Feb 1347, 10 Dec 1349, and 1351 in which he was named (no source citations)[330]. Viguier de Marseille 1330. Sénéchal de Provence 1348. The Armorial Général records that Raymond was “Grand Sénéchal et Capitaine général de Provence, d’abord de 1348 jusqu’à Pâques 1350, ensuite depuis 1351 jusqu’à Pâques 1352 ou peut-être 1353” (no source citations)[331]. m firstly ([1300]) CONSOLINE de Fos, daughter of ROSTAING de Fos Seigneur de Bormes et de Coulobrières & his wife ---. Courcelles and the Armorial Général show her parentage, marriage, and estimated marriage date (no sources cited)[332]. The primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified. m secondly (1327) [LEONIE de Baux, daughter of RAYMOND [I] de Baux Seigneur de Puyricard & his wife Eustachie Etendard (-before 1341). Courcelles and the Armorial Général show her parentage, marriage, and marriage date, Courcelles citing the testament of “Raymond II de Baux, frère de Léone, et seigneur de Meyrargues, Puyricard et Marignane”, dated 7 Jun 1348, which he says appointed as his substitute heir (after Hugues de Baux Conte d’Avellino) “Raymond d’Agoult, son beau-frère” (no source citation for the testament)[333]. Pithon-Curt’s summary of this testament (no source citation either) does not include this provision[334]. If Courcelles is correct, the term “beau-frère” must have been used in a broad sense as the 11 May 1324 marriage contract of Raymond [II]’s parents indicates that the wife of Raymond [III] d’Agoult could not have been Raymond [II]’s sister. In fact, it is unclear whether “beau-frère” was included in the actual testament or represents a term added by Courseulles (who incorrectly thought that Raymond [II] was the son of Raymond [I]? Pithon-Curt makes that mistake). The testament itself has not been seen to check its wording, which leaves a nagging doubt about the parentage of Raymond [III] d’Agoult’s second wife.] m thirdly (1341) AGNES de Montpezat, daughter of ---. Courcelles and the Armorial Général show her family origin (no parents stated), marriage, and marriage date (no sources cited)[335]. Raymond [III] & his first wife had one child:

a) FOULQUES d’Agoult ([1302]-1375). Courcelles and the Armorial Général record his parentage, Courcelles suggesting his birth “vers l’année 1302” (no sources cited)[336]. Courcelles records documents dated 1337 (“Foulquet de Pontevès”), 24 Sep 1349, 1350, 15 May 1351, 1355, 1360, 1363, 30 Nov 1363, and 26 Jun 1364 (no source citations)[337]. Baron de Sault. Seigneur de Reillane et de Sisteron. Sénéchal de Provence. Chancellor of the kingdom of Sicily. His testament, dated 18 Oct 1372, chose burial “dans l’église de Saint-Sauveur de Sault” and distributed his assets between his two sons, substituting successively “Raimond d’Agoult, seigneur de la val d’Olle, son frère, Isnard et Foulquet de Pontevès, ses neveux, Faulquet de Pontevès seigneur de Bargême, et son second fils...Blacas de Pontevès seigneur de Châteaurenard, Barral seigneur de Pontevès, les seigneurs de Claret, et finalement les seigneurs d’Olières et de Cabriés...” (no source citation)[338]. Courcelles records his death in 1375 (no source cited)[339]. m (contract 21 Jun 1323) ALIX de Baux, daughter of RAYMOND de Baux Conte di Avellino & his second wife Etiennette de Baux (-after 1365). Courcelles records her parentage, marriage, marriage contract date (although he names her mother “Etiennette l’Etendard”, presumably an error), and events dated 1365 in which she was involved (no source citations)[340]. Foulques & his wife had children (Courcelles records two other daughters[341]):

i) RAYMOND [VI] d’Agoult (-after 1400). Baron de Sault. Vicomte de Reillane. Conte di Gerace 1385. Grand-Chambellain of the kingdom of Sicily, and Admiral. Sénéchal de Provence. Chancellor of the kingdom of Sicily. m (before 24 Jul 1369) BEATRIX d’Agoult Dame de Forcalqueiret, daughter of RAYMOND d’Agoult Seigneur de Trets et de Forcalqueiret & his third wife Huguette de Saillons (-after 1385). Raymond [VI] & his wife had one child:

(1) PHANETTE d’Agoult (-after 1411). Dame de Forcalqueiret. m (contract 28 Mar 1394, Papal dispensation 6 Aug 1394) as his first wife, FOULQUES d’Agoult Seigneur de Barret, son of RAYMOND [IV] d’Agoult Seigneur de Barret & his second wife Clémence de Morges (-1428). “Raymond d’Agout chevalier fils d’Isnard de Pontevès” sold revenue from “la seigneurie de la Roche-sur-Buis” to “Nicolet d’Arlo coseigneur de Propiac” by charter dated [20 Dec] 1317[342].

ii) FOULQUES d’Agoult (-Arles 29 Dec 1385). Sénéchal de Provence 1376. Vicomte de Reillane, Conte di Nola, Marchese di Cortrone 1378. Lord of Corfu 1382.

iii) JEAN d’Agoult (-22 Sep 1394). Bishop of Aix-en-Provence 1379.

iv) BRIANDE d’Agoult (-after 26 Dec 1400). Zurita records that “don Lope de Luna” married secondly “doña Brianda de Agaout...natural de la Proença y hija del Conde Beltran [mistake?] de Agaout sobrino de Papa Clemente Quinto”[343]. Europäische Stammtafeln shows Briande as the daughter of Foulques d’Agoult Baron de Sault[344]. If that is correct, her relationship with Pope Clement V, reported in general terms by Zurita, appears to have been through her mother Alix de Baux, whose aunt Cécile de Baux married Raymond de Budos (see the document SOUTHERN ITALY (2)), while one of the Pope’s sisters married another Raymond de Budos (see GASCONY-BORDEAUX & NORTH-EASTERN GASCONY) maybe the son of the older Raymond. The precise relationships of the Budos family have not been studied. Courcelles records her testament dated 26 Dec 1400, which included a bequest to her daughter Maria de Luna, wife of Martín King of Aragon (no source citation, no other details)[345]. m (after 1353) as his second wife, LOPE de Luna Conde de Luna Señor de Segorbe, son of ARTAL [II] de Luna & his second wife Martina Duerte (-Pedrola 19 Jun 1360).

Raymond [III] & his second wife had three children:

b) RAYMOND [IV] d’Agoult (-after 15 May 1408). Courcelles records his parentage “auteur de la branche des seigneurs de Barret et de la Val d’Olle” (no sources cited)[346]. Seigneur de Barret. Named in the 18 Oct 1372 testament of his brother Foulques d’Agoult, cited above[347]. m firstly --- de Marle, sister of Georges Sénéchal de Provence, daughter of ---. m secondly ([12 Sep 1362]) CLEMENCE de Morges, daughter of GUILLAUME de Morges Seigneur de Vercoiran et de l’Epine & his wife Mabile d’Anduze (-after 1412). Europäische Stammtafeln records her parentage and marriage[348]. Raymond [IV] & his first wife had children:

i) RAYMOND [V] d’Agoult (-after 15 Jan 1412, bur Apt). Seigneur de Barret. m LOUISE de Glandevès, daughter of LOUIS de Glandevès Seigneur de Faucon & his wife Jeanne de Balb (-after 1429).

- SEIGNEURS de BARRET, BARONS de SAULT[349].

Raymond [IV] & his second wife had children:

ii) FOULQUES d’Agoult (-1428). Seigneur de Barret. m firstly (contract 28 Mar 1394, Papal dispensation 6 Aug 1394) PHANETTE d’Agoult Dame de Forcalqueiret, daughter of RAYMOND [VI] d’Agoult Baron de Sault, Vicomte de Reillane, Conte di Gerace & his wife Beatrix d’Agoult Dame de Forcalquieret (-after 1411). m secondly JEANNE d’Autric, daughter of PIERRE d’Autric & his wife Beatrix de Montauban (-after 1428). Foulques & his first wife had one child:

(1) RAYMOND d’Agoult (-after 28 Nov 1461). Baron de Sault. Seigneur de la Tour d’Aigues. m (contract Tarascon 1414) LOUISE de Beauvau, daughter of MATHIEU de Beauvau [Macé] & his wife ---.

c) REFORCIAT d’Agoult ([1330]-). Courcelles records his parentage “chevalier de l’ordre de saint Jean de Jérusalem à Rhodes, commandeur d’Aix et de Puymoisson, et capitaine-général du comté Venaissin, pour le pape Benoît XIII, pendant le siège du palais d’Avignon, né vers l’an 1330”, noting his involvement in events dated Nov 1398 (no sources cited)[350].

d) BORGHESE d’Agoult (-after 1366). Courcelles records her parentage, marriage, marriage contract date, and testament dated 1366 “en faveur de Foulquet son frère, et lui substitue Foulquet et Raimond d’Agoult, ses neveux” (both also named in the 18 Oct 1372 testament of their paternal uncle Foulques d’Agoult, cited above) (no source citations)[351]. m (contract 3 Sep 1342) ERMENGAUD de Sabran, son of GUILLAUME de Sabran Seigneur de la Tour d’Aigues & his wife ---.

Raymond [III] & his third wife had one child:

e) MARGUERITE d’Agoult . Courcelles records her parentage, marriage, and marriage date, as well as the couple’s sons “Isnard de Pontevès, Faulquet de Pontevès, vivants le 18 octobre 1372” (the latter named in the 18 Oct 1372 testament of his paternal uncle Foulques d’Agoult, cited above) (no source citations)[352]. m (1358) BALTHASAR de Pontevès Seigneur de Lambesc, son of ---.

Isnard [IV] & his [first/second] wife had [one child]:

2. [MABILE d’Agoult (-after 8 Jan 1338). Different tables in Europäische Stammtafeln show different parents for the first wife of Guillaume [III] Artaud: either Mabile d’Agoult, daughter of Isnard [IV] d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Sault & his [first/second wife Briande Artaud/Béatrix de Baux], or Mabile d’Agoult, daughter of Isnard d’Agoult dit d’Entrevennes Seigneur de Beaurières & his wife ---[353]. The following document suggests that she was the daughter of Isnard Seigneur de Beaurières, considering that her heir was Isnard’s great-grandson: Dauphin Humbert enfeoffed “Jofrey d’Agoult, fils de Raymond, héritier de Mabille d’Agoult, veuve de Guillaume Artaud chevalier” with rights in “le château inférieur de la Baume des Arnauds”, which was “sous le commis”, by charter dated to the 14th century[354]. Courcelles also records “Agoult, Joffrey, Mabille” as children of [her brother] Isnard and “légataires de leur tante Mabille Agnoult 8 Jan 1338” (no source citation)[355]. m [as his first wife,] GUILLAUME Artaud d’Aix Seigneur de Glandages et des Arnauds, son of RAYMOND d’AIX Seigneur de Montmaur & his first wife Marguerite --- (-after 22 Mar 1339).]

Chapter 2. DIE [DIOIS]

The early history of the county of Die [Diois] is obscure. Corresponding approximately to the present-day department of Drôme, it was located in the southern part of what was the ancient kingdom of Burgundy, north of Provence and to the east of the county of Valentinois along the eastern bank of the river Rhône. Forming part of the territory of Boson who was elected king in 879 in opposition to the Carolingians, it became part of the marquisate of Provence which fell under the influence of the Comtes de Toulouse. It remained technically under the jurisdiction of the Holy Roman Empire, having been part of the territory of the ancient kingdom of Burgundy which passed to the kings of Germany after the death of the last king in 1032. Raymond de Saint-Gilles Comte de Toulouse confirmed the rights of the Comtes de Valentinois over the county of Diois in 1089. The bishopric of Die, in the archiepiscopal province of Vienne, appears to have acquired considerable political power within the county at the expense of the counts, who were obliged to swear allegiance to the bishop in 1159. The territory's eventual integration with the kingdom of France was signalled in 1280 when Aymar [IV] Comte de Valentinois et de Diois swore allegiance to Philippe III "le Hardi" King of France for his territories, including the county of Diois. The late 19th century work of Canon Jules Chevalier[356] emphasises the impossibility of any satisfactory reconstruction of the family of the early counts for want of adequate surviving documentation but quotes extensively from the charters which have survived.

1. [ALEYRIS . A probably spurious donation dated 5 Dec 1027 by "Bertrannus comes Fortiscalquerii et Montisfortis et Ebredunensis et Gaufredus et Guillemus fratres mei" was made with the consent of "matris nostræ dominæ Aleyris comitissæ Diensis"[357]. However, the names of the donors recall Foulques Bertrand Comte de Provence and his brothers Guillaume [IV] and Geoffroy, the sons of the later being Comtes de Forcalquier. As shown above, their mother was Gerberge de Mâcon, wife of Guillaume [III] Comte de Provence. m GUILLAUME Comte de Forcalquier, son of ---.]

2. PONS de Die . Comte de Die. Ponce Comte de Die and his vassal Rolland de Puy-Boson made donations to the priory of Domène by charter dated 1062[358]. m ---. The name of Pons's wife is not known. Pons & his wife had [two] children:

a) [GUILLAUME de Die . Comte de Die. He is named in the Chronique de Verdun of Hugues de Flavigny which describes the difficulties of the church of Die in [1074][359]. m ---. The name of Guillaume's wife is not known] Guillaume & his wife had [one possible child]:

i) [ISOARD [I] de Die . Comte de Die. The monastery of Saint-Victor, Marseille made claims against "Ysoardo comiti" regarding "ecclesie sancta…Marie Chadurgensis" to Saint-Victor, Marseille by charter dated to [1080], which records among other things that he "perrexit in Yspaniam contra barbaros"[360]. William of Tyre names "Isardus comes Diensis" among those who left on the First Crusade in 1096 with Robert Count of Flanders[361]. William of Tyre names "Iscardus comes Diensis" among those present at the capture of Antioch in 1098[362].]

b) GUILLELME de Die . Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the undated charter under which "domina Vuillelma uxor domini Vuigonis de Domina, filia Pontii comitis Diensis" donated property "condaminas de Viletis" to Domène by undated charter which names "Priori de Domina domino Petro" (whose priorship is dated to [1081] to [1090])[363]. m GUIGUES de Domène, son of RODOLPHE Seigneur de Domène & his wife --- (-after 1085).

1. JOSSERAND de Die (-before 1149). Comte de Die. He is recorded as deceased in charters dated 1159 and 1168 which name his wife and son[364]. m BEATRIX, daughter of --- (-after 1168). The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. Josserand & his wife had one child:

a) ISOARD [II] de Die (-after 1166). Comte de Die. "Ysoardus comes Diensis" donated his possessions “in Rivo Frigido et Garnazia” [Rioufroid and Garnaisier] to the monastery of Durbon by charter dated 1149[365]. He refused to swear homage to Hugues Bishop of Die in 1145, the dispute being referred to the arbitration of Raymond V Comte de Toulouse who gave judgment 22 Mar 1159 in favour of the bishop[366]. This was confirmed by bull dated 28 Mar 1165 under which "Isoardus filius Jaucerandi et Beatricis" recognised the episcopal ownership of certain castles[367]. "Ysoardus comes Diensis et Petrus Ysoardi filius meus" donated property “in nemore dels Ramails et in montanis de Chamosset” to Durbon by charter dated 1166[368]. m ---. The name of Isoard's wife is not known. Isoard [II] & his wife had [four] children:

i) PIERRE ISOARD de Die (-after 1166). "Ysoardus comes Diensis et Petrus Ysoardi filius meus" donated property “in nemore dels Ramails et in montanis de Chamosset” to Durbon by charter dated 1166[369].

ii) [daughter . Jules Chevalier notes “le personnage quelque peu légendaire...probablement l’aînée des filles du comte Isoard II”[370]. Troubadour poetry records that she fell in love with Raimbaud d’Orange: “la comtessa de Dia...moiller d’en Guilhem de Peitieus...enamoret se d’en Raembaut d’Aurenga”, Chevalier noting that the text “par son ancienneté mérite une certaine créance”[371]. m [as his first wife,] GUILLAUME de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois, son of ADEMAR Comte de Valentinois & his wife Rixende --- (-[1188/89]).]

iii) ROAIS de Die (-[1198]). Heiress of the baronnie of Châtillon in Diois. "Roais uxor Hugonis d'Ais filia Isoardi comitis" confirmed donations to Durbon made by "pater meus et frater meus Petrus Isoardi" by charter dated 1176[372]. Jules Chevalier suggests that Roais died “vers l’année 1198”, without providing the reasoning on which he bases this suggestion[373]. m (before 1176) HUGUES Seigneur d'Aix, son of --- (-Sep 1211 or after).

iv) ISOARDE de Die (-after 1204). Heiress of the county of Die. Chorier, recording her marriage, notes her dowry “les terres de Mison, de la Baume des Arnauds, de Luc, de Beaurieres, de Tourane, de Leches, de Barret, de Volonne, et quelques autres dans le Diois, dans l’Embrunois, et dans le Gapençois”[374]. Raymond d'Agoult and his wife Isoarde confirmed donations made by her father Isoard and her brother Pierre-Isoard by charter dated 1184, the full text of which has not survived[375]. She placed herself under the protection of Humbert bishop of Die to whom she swore homage for all her possessions[376]. Courcelles dates her marriage to “vers l’an 1160”[377], a suggestion which appears consistent with the Agoult family chronology. m ([1160?]) RAYMOND [I] d'Agoult, son of BERTRAND d’Agoult & his wife Ponce --- (-after 1193).

Chapter 3. FORCALQUIER

A. COMTES de FORCALQUIER (URGELL-BARCELONA)

The county of Forcalquier was located to the north of the county of Provence, east of the marquisate of Provence. The comtes de Provence held Forcalquier in the 11th century, when it formed part of the county of Sisteron: a charter dated 1044 records that “Bertrannus...marchio sive comes Provincie” donated property "in comitatu Sigisterico...territorio castelli...Forcalcherium" to Marseille Saint-Victor[378]. The precise date from which Forcalquier was elevated to comital status has not been ascertained. Forcalquier was inherited by Adelaide, only daughter and heiress of Guillaume [VI] Bertrand Comte de Provence (see Chapter 3.B, above). Adelaide married, as his second wife, Armengol [IV] Comte de Urgell and transmitted the county of Forcalquier to her son Guilhem (Guillaume) who also claimed the marquisate of Provence in opposition to the comtes de Toulouse. His descendants are shown in Part A of this chapter. An agreement was reached in 1125 between the Toulouse and Forcalquier families which established the boundaries between their territories. Emperor Friedrich I "Barbarossa" recognised the comte de Forcalquier as the direct vassal of the empire by charter dated 21 Dec 1164[379]. After the death in [1209] of Guillaume [II] Comte de Forcalquier, inheritance of the county was disputed between his grand-daughter Garsende de Sabran, wife of Alphonse II Comte de Provence, and his sister’s son Guillaume [de Sabran]. The descendants of the latter are shown in Part B of this chapter. A settlement of the dispute was imposed by the archbishop of Aix in 1220 under which Guillaume was obliged to relinquish Sisteron and Pertuis which he had captured but allowed to retain the title comte de Forcalquier.

GUILHEM de Urgell, son of ARMENGOL [IV] "él de Gerp" Comte de Urgell & his second wife Adelaide de Provence Ctss de Forcalquier (-Avignon 1129). "Adalais comitissa Fulcheriensis et mater mea Adalais et filius meus Willelmus marchio Provincie" restored "mediatem…castri…Lurs" to the bishop of Sisteron by charter dated 1110[380]. Monfar names "Guillermo" as the son of Armengol [IV] by his second marriage, citing no primary source on which the statement is based, and adds that he inherited his mother’s property and was called "conde de Niza"[381]. He succeeded his mother as Comte de Forcalquier.

m GERSENDE d'Albon, daughter of GUIGUES [V] Comte d'Albon & his wife Regina [Mathilde] ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. 1152. Her name is confirmed by the following document: “Guillaume comte de Forcalquier” recalled that, during his adolescence, he donated property to Lure with “son aïeule la comtesse Garsende” by charter dated 1 May 1207[382].

Comte Guillaume & his wife had two children:

1. GUIGUES de Forcalquier. The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. 1129/49. He succeeded his father as Comte de Forcalquier. m ---. Comte Guigues & his wife had one child:

a) GUILLAUME de Forcalquier (-before 1149). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified.

2. BERTRAND [I] de Forcalquier (-[13 May] before 20 May 1151). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. 1149/50. He succeeded his brother as Comte de Forcalquier. The Obituaire of Forcalquier St Mary records the death "III Id Mai" of "Bertrandus comes"[383], which could refer either to Bertrand [I] or to his son Bertrand [II]. m JOSSERANDE de Flotte, daughter of ARNAUD de Flotte & his wife Adelaide de Comps. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. Raymond Archbishop of Arles enquired into the donation of Manosque to St John of Jerusalem by Guigues de Forcalquier by agreement with Comtesse Jauceranda, widow of Bertrand, dated 20 May 1151[384]. Comte Bertrand [I] & his wife had three children:

a) BERTRAND [II] de Forcalquier (-[13 May] 1207). His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 12 Sep 1177 under which the inhabitants of Champsaur swore homage to "Forcalquerium…Guillelmum comitem filium Bertrandi comitis"[385], read together with the source quoted below which confirms that he and Guillaume were brothers. He succeeded his father as Comte de Forcalquier. "Villelmus comes Forcalcariensis et…Bertrandus comes fratres" made donations to the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem dated 1168[386]. The Obituaire of Forcalquier St Mary records the death "III Id Mai" of "Bertrandus comes"[387], which could refer either to Bertrand [II] or to his father Bertrand [I]. m CECILE de Béziers, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. Comte Bertrand [II] & his wife had two children:

i) BEATRIX de Forcalquier (-after 1206). The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. m PONCE Justas, son of ---.

ii) CECILE de Forcalquier ). The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not been identified. Palau i Baduell names “Cecilia de Forcalquier” as mother of Roger [IV] whom he calls “fill natural” of Roger [III], indicating illegitimacy[388]. This suggests doubt about the validity of his parents’ marriage, but the circumstances have not been ascertained. m as his first wife, ROGER [III] Comte de Pallars, son of ROGER [II] Vicomte de Couserans Comte de Pallars & his first wife --- (-after 1256).

b) GUILLAUME [II] de Forcalquier (-[7 Oct] 1209 or after). "Villelmus comes Forcalcariensis et…Bertrandus comes fratres" made donations to the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem dated 1168[389]. 1172/1209. He succeeded his brother as Comte de Forcalquier. Emperor Friedrich I "Barbarossa" recognised "Guillelmus Forcalquerii comes" as the direct vassal of the empire by charter dated 21 Dec 1164[390]. "Guillelmus…comes Forcalchariensis" confirmed donations to the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem by charter dated Dec 1175[391]. The inhabitants of Champsaur swore homage to "Forcalquerium…Guillelmum comitem filium Bertrandi comitis" by charter dated 12 Sep 1177[392]. "G....comes Forcalquerii, Jauceranæ feminæ filius" swore allegiance to "R...comiti Tolosano, reginæ Constanciæ filio" by charter dated 1195[393]. "Willelmo…comite Forcalquerii filio dominæ comitissæ veterannæ" confirmed the marriage of "Delfino filio dominæ Beatricis…ducissæ Burgundiæ, Albonensis ac Viennensis comitissæ" and "neptem suam…filiam filiæ suæ…Beatricem" and granted her the counties of Embrun and Gap as her dowry, by charter dated [3] Jun 1202[394]. “Guillaume comte de Forcalquier” recalled that, during his adolescence, he donated property to Lure with “son aïeule la comtesse Garsende”, and confirmed the donation in Nov 1191, by charter dated 1 May 1207[395]. His testament is dated 4 Feb 1209[396]. The Obituaire of Forcalquier St Mary records the death "Non Oct" of "Willelmus…comes"[397]. m ADELAIDE de Béziers, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. Comte Guillaume [II] & his wife had one child:

i) GARSINDE de Forcalquier (-before 1193). Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated [3] Jun 1202 under which "Willelmo…comite Forcalquerii filio dominæ comitissæ veterannæ" confirmed the marriage of "Delfino filio dominæ Beatricis…ducissæ Burgundiæ, Albonensis ac Viennensis comitissæ" and "neptem suam…filiam filiæ suæ…Beatricem"[398]. The primary source which confirms her name and her husband’s name has not yet been identified. She was known as "Ctss" de Forcalquier, during the lifetime of her father. m ([1178]) as his first wife, RAINON [I] de Sabran Seigneur du Caylar et d'Ansouis, son of ROSTAIN [II] de Sabran & his second wife Roscie Dame du Caylar et d'Uzès (-after 30 Nov 1209).

c) ALIX de Forcalquier (-after 19 Jun 1219). The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. She succeeded her brother in 1209 as Ctss de Forcalquier. “Adalays comitissa Forcalqueriensis uxor quondam Geraudi Amici et mater vicecomitis Forcalquerii” restored “villa Pertusii” to Montmajour by charter dated 9 Apr 1212[399]. m ([1180]) GUIRAUD [II] Amic Seigneur de Châteauneuf, du Thor et de Jonquières, son of GUIRAUD [I] Amic & his wife Galburge Dame de Châteauneuf et du Thor (-[1213]).

B. COMTES de FORCALQUIER (SABRAN)

GUILLAUME, son of GUIRAUD [II] Amic & his wife Alix Ctss de Forcalquier (-before 18 Jun 1251). Comte de Forcalquier. "W…comes Forcall" confirmed the donation of "domui de Larat" by charter dated Dec 1204[400]. “Guillelmus...comes Forcalquerii filius quondam Geraldi Amici” affiliated himself with the Templars by charter dated Dec 1208, witnessed by “domina Comitissa mater prædicti comitis, Geraldus Amici frater eius...”[401]. "Guillaume Comte de Forcalquier et Marguerite sa femme" notified "leur oncle le duc de Bourgogne" that they renounced any rights in the succession of "Mathilde dame de Bourbon, mère de ladite Marguerite" in favour of "Guy de Dampierre" by charter dated Feb 1212[402]. “Adalays comitissa Forcalqueriensis uxor quondam Geraudi Amici et mater vicecomitis Forcalquerii” restored “villa Pertusii” to Montmajour by charter dated 9 Apr 1212[403]. “Guill. comes Forcalquerii” swore homage to Raymond Bérenger Comte de Provence by charter dated 26 Jan 1229[404]. “Raymundus de Baucio major, Raymundus et Willelmus filius eius, Barallus de Baucio filius domini Hugonis de Baucio, Raymundus de Baucio de Aurasica, Geraudus Amicus et Willelmus de Sabrano fratres [error]” agreed to respect the decision of Emperor Friedrich II concerning the war between Toulouse and Provence by charter dated Mar 1233[405].

m firstly (1209, repudiated) as her first husband, BERTRANDE des Porcellets, daughter of HUGUES SACRISTAN des Porcellets & his wife --- (-1227). The primary source which confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified. She married secondly (before 19 Nov 1215) Bertrand des Porcellets Seigneur de Senas.

m secondly (1211, divorced) as her first husband, MARGUERITE de Salins, daughter of GAUCHER de Vienne Seigneur de Salins & his first wife Mathilde de Bourbon (-[Mar 1258/1259]). Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed, and her second marriage is indicated, by the charter dated Oct 1240 in which “Vuillelmus filius Vuillelmi de Sabrano, quondam comitis Fourchacherii” names “matris nostre Margarite, domine Branceduni, filie Gaulcheri, quondam domini Salinensis” when selling the barony of Salins to “Johanni comiti Burgundie et domino Salinensi”[406]. "Willelmus comes Forcauquerii et Margareta eius uxor" notified "Blanchæ...Trecensi comitissæ palatinæ" that they renounced any rights in the succession of "matris meæ M. dominæ Borbonii" in favour of "Guidonis de Dampetra et M. dominæ Borbonii", with the consent of “domini ducis Burgundiæ”, by charter dated Feb 1211 (O.S.)[407]. She succeeded her father in 1219 as Dame de Salins. “Margarita filia Walcheri, quondam domini de Salinis” swore homage to “consanguinei mei Stephani comitis Burgundie” by charter dated 1220[408]. She married secondly (1221) Josserand [V] Grossus Seigneur de Brancion. She sold Salins to Hugues IV Duke of Burgundy.

m thirdly MABILE, daughter of --- (-after 2 Jan 1241).

Guillaume & his first wife had one child:

1. GUIRAUD (-18 Apr 1280). "Guiraudus filius quondam dominæ B, uxoris quondam Guillelmi de Sabrano comitis Forcalcherensis" concluded an agreement with Monmajour monastery by charter dated 19 Feb 1237 (O.S.)[409]. He sold his rights to Forcalquier to his half-brothers[410]. m ---. The primary source which confirms the identity of Guiraud’s wife has not been identified.

Guillaume & his second wife had two children:

2. GUILLAUME de Forcalquier dit de Pertuis (-after 10 Feb 1290). “Guillelmus et Galcherius, fratres Guiliermini de Fourcaquier, primogeniti filii W. de Sabrano, quondam comitis Forcalcherii” sold the barony of Salins to “Johannis comitis Burgundie et domini Salinensis” by charter dated 24 Feb 1241 (presumably misdated as their father was still alive at that date)[411]. "Guillaume de Pertuis fils de feu Guillaume de Sabran comte de Forcalquier" transferred the usufruct of property of "son fils Bertrand de Baux" to “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin”, referring particularly to the dowry of “feue Alasacie de Baux son épouse tante du comte d’Avellin et mère de feu Bertrand de Baux de Pertuis”, by charter dated 6 Oct 1284[412]. Under his testament dated 10 Feb 1289 (presumably O.S.), Guillaume bequeathed property to his brother Gaucher de Forcalquier[413]. m ALASACIE de Baux, daughter of HUGUES de Baux Vicomte de Marseille & his wife Barale Vicomtesse de Marseille (-before 13 Apr 1274, bur Reillane). "Hugues de Baux vicomte de Marseille" agreed to obtain the approval of "Barral, Gilbert et Adalascie de Baux, ses enfants" to a donation of property to the order of the Temple, by charter dated 23 Nov 1234[414]. The testament of "Gilbert de Baux, fils de Hugues" is dated 25 Jun 1243 and bequeathes property to "sa sœur Alasacie, Sibylle sa femme…son frère Barral"[415]. Her marriage is confirmed by the testament of her son Bertrand dated 13 Apr 1274, which also confirms the place of her burial. Guillaume & his wife had one child:

a) BERTRAND de Baux de Pertuis (-[13 Apr/Jul] 1274, bur Reillane). Barone di Trogessana, confirmed by the Jul 1274 charter under which Charles d’Anjou, son of Charles I King of Sicily, granted "la baronnie et terre Trogessana...dans le ressort judiciaire des Abruzzes" to “Bertrand de Baux II de Berre”[416], read with the charter dated 11 Dec 1276 which records this grant stating that the territory had been "du domaine de Bertrand de Baux de Pertuis" and reverted to the court when he died without direct heirs[417]. The testament of "Bertrand de Baux, fils emancipé de Guillaume seigneur de Pertuis", dated 13 Apr 1274, chose burial "dans l’église des frères mineurs de Reillane, au comté de Forcalquier...près de...sa mère Alasacie de Baux" and bequeathed property to his father Guillaume and requested that the dowry promised “par son beau-père Dragonet lors de son mariage avec Dragonète” being given to his wife, naming his heir “si sa femme est enceinte d’un garçon”[418]. A charter dated 27 Dec 1275 records "Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin" promising to restore to the comte de Provence rights from “l’héritage de Bertrand de Baux de Pertuis”[419]. A charter dated 4 May 1277 records an agreement between "le comte d’Avellin" and "Guillaume de Pertuis" confirming the testament of “Bertrand de Baux de Pertuis” substituting the former if Guillaume died childless[420]. m (before 13 Apr 1274) as her first husband, DRAGONETTE de Montauban, daughter of DRAGONET de Mondragon Seigneur de Montauban & his wife Alguse de Mévouillon (-[27 Jan 1291/21 Dec 1293], bur Valréas). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux, fils emancipé de Guillaume seigneur de Pertuis", dated 13 Apr 1274, requested that the dowry promised “par son beau-père Dragonet lors de son mariage avec Dragonète” being given to his wife, naming his heir “si sa femme est enceinte d’un garçon”[421]. She married secondly ([1275/9 Aug 1288]) as his first wife, Girard Adémar [VI] de Monteil Seigneur de Monteil. Her family origin and second marriage are indicated by the following document: the testament of “Roncelin ou Roselin de Lunel”, dated 9 Aug 1288, appointed as his universal heir “le premier mâle à naître de lui et sa femme Béatrix”, substituting “le second mâle...ses filles, enfin le seigneur de Montélimar mari de Dragonette”[422]. The testament of “Dragonette fille de Dragonet de Montauban”, dated 27 Jan 1291, chose burial “en l’église des frères Mineurs de Valréas dans la tombe de sa sœur Randonne” and made donations to ecclesiastical institutions[423], suggesting that she had no surviving children by either of her marriages.

3. GAUCHER de Forcalquier (-after 10 Feb 1290). “Guillelmus et Galcherius, fratres Guiliermini de Fourcaquier, primogeniti filii W. de Sabrano, quondam comitis Forcalcherii” sold the barony of Salins to “Johannis comitis Burgundie et domini Salinensis” by charter dated 24 Feb 1241 (presumably misdated as their father was still alive at that date)[424]. Under his testament dated 10 Feb 1289 (presumably O.S.), Guillaume bequeathed property to his brother Gaucher de Forcalquier[425]. m ---. The primary source which confirms the identity of Gaucher’s wife has not been identified. Gaucher & his wife had children:

- FORCALQUIER[426].

Chapter 4. GAP

A. VICOMTES de GAP

1. --- . m DALMATIA, daughter of --- (-after 1062). “Petrus vicecomes Guapincensis cum matre mea Dalmatia et uxore mea Inguilberga ac filiis mei Isoardo” restored “ecclesiis S. Mariæ et S. Petri, sive S. Johannis…in comitatu Ebredunensi in villa Jugurnis” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 1045[427]. "Isoardus vicecomes Capicensis et domina Dalmatia" donated "medietatem unius mansi...in castro...Falconem" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1058[428]. "Isoardus vicecomes Guapincensis et frater meus Bertramnus et uxor mea...Petronilla et avia mea domna Dalmacia" donated property "in territorio de castello Falcone" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1062[429]. One child:

a) PIERRE (-after 1045). Vicomte de Gap. “Petrus vicecomes Guapincensis cum matre mea Dalmatia et uxore mea Inguilberga ac filiis mei Isoardo” restored “ecclesiis S. Mariæ et S. Petri, sive S. Johannis…in comitatu Ebredunensi in villa Jugurnis” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 1045[430]. m ENGELBERGE, daughter of ---. “Petrus vicecomes Guapincensis cum matre mea Dalmatia et uxore mea Inguilberga ac filiis mei Isoardo” restored “ecclesiis S. Mariæ et S. Petri, sive S. Johannis…in comitatu Ebredunensi in villa Jugurnis” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 1045[431]. Pierre & his wife had one child:

i) ISOARD (-after 1069). “Petrus vicecomes Guapincensis cum matre mea Dalmatia et uxore mea Inguilberga ac filiis mei Isoardo” restored “ecclesiis S. Mariæ et S. Petri, sive S. Johannis…in comitatu Ebredunensi in villa Jugurnis” to Saint-Victor de Marseille by charter dated 1045[432]. Vicomte de Gap. "Isoardus vicecomes Capicensis et domina Dalmatia" donated "medietatem unius mansi...in castro...Falconem" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1058[433]. "Isoardus vicecomes Guapincensis et frater meus Bertramnus et uxor mea...Petronilla et avia mea domna Dalmacia" donated property "in territorio de castello Falcone" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1062[434]. "Isoardus vicecomes, Bertrannus frater eius..." subscribed the charter dated 1069 under which "Isnardus fraterque meus Isoardus, Valernensium indigene" donated property to Marseille Saint-Victor[435]. m ([1058/62]) PETRONILLE, daughter of ---. "Isoardus vicecomes Guapincensis et frater meus Bertramnus et uxor mea...Petronilla et avia mea domna Dalmacia" donated property "in territorio de castello Falcone" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1062[436].

ii) BERTRAND (-after 1069). "Isoardus vicecomes Guapincensis et frater meus Bertramnus et uxor mea...Petronilla et avia mea domna Dalmacia" donated property "in territorio de castello Falcone" to Marseille Saint-Victor by charter dated 1062[437]. "Isoardus vicecomes, Bertrannus frater eius..." subscribed the charter dated 1069 under which "Isnardus fraterque meus Isoardus, Valernensium indigene" donated property to Marseille Saint-Victor[438].

2. VANQUIER . Albert of Aix names "…Don Walkeris de Capis castello…" among those who took part in the siege of Nikaia, dated to mid-1097 from the context[439].

Chapter 5. ORANGE

A. COMTES d'ORANGE

It is uncertain when and how Orange acquired comital status. Bertrand, who from the sources quoted below appears to have been seigneur d’Orange in the mid-11th century, was not referred to as count in the surviving sources in which he is named. His wife Adelaide was called “comitissa” in a source written many years after her death, and her son Raimbaud was consistently referred to as count in the sources quoted below. No earlier references have been found to Orange having constituted a county before the mid-11th century. One possibility is that Bertrand first acquired the lordship of the town of Orange, married Adelaide who was titled countess by virtue of a previous marriage to an unknown count, and that the title was applied to her husband’s lordship, similar to the way in which the lordship of Alençon in Normandy acquired comital status.

BERTRAND, son of RAIMBAUD & his [third wife Adelaide ---]. He is recorded in three documents: "Raimbaldus...et filiis suis ac Laugerio, Raimbaldo scilicet et Bertranno" donated "monasterium sancti Verani…in pago Vinciensi" to Lérins by charter dated 1062[440]; "Petrus Vasensis episcopus filius Raimbaldi" donated “castrum...Drapo...in comitatu Nicensi” to Nice, for the soul of "domni Mironi qui fuit quondam", by charter dated 21 Apr 1073, signed by “Leodegarius frater, Rostagnus frater, Bertrannus frater...”[441]; "Bertrandus filius Raimbaldi et uxor mea cum filiis meis" donated “vineam de Columba quartam partem...in Calvarolas...” to Nice by charter dated to [1078], signed by "Petrus episcopus..."[442]. His identification as the father of Raimbaud Comte d’Orange is indicated by two other documents. Firstly, Cais de Pierlas indicates a source dated to [1061] which names “Bertrandus Aurasicensis filius Raimbaldi” (although he does not provide any citation reference)[443]. Secondly, an undated letter from Pope Alexander II (who was Pope from 1061 to 1073) threatened “Bertrando filio Raimbaldi” with excommunication if he persisted in harassing Géraud who was Bishop of Orange from 1060 to 1085[444]. He cites other sources which indicate that other members of Bertrand’s family were resident in the area of Orange.

m [as her second husband,] ADELAIDE, [widow of ---,] daughter of --- (-after 12 Oct 1103). The fact that she was the mother of Raimbaud Comte d’Orange is confirmed by the charter dated 1126 under which “Idelfonsus comes Tholosanus et marchio Provinciæ” confirmed properties to Berenger Bishop of Orange, with the consent of “Thiburgæ filii Raimbaldi”, including donations made by “comitissa mater Raimbaldi...Atalaix”[445]. The possibility of her earlier marriage is discussed in the Introduction to this section.

Bertrand & his wife had one child:

1. RAIMBAUD (-[1121]). His mother’s identity is confirmed by the charter dated 1126 quoted below. No primary source has been identified which confirms the identity of his father, but this is indicated by the documents quoted above. Comte d'Orange. William of Tyre names "Raimbaus Comte de Orange" among those who left on the First Crusade in 1096 with Robert Count of Flanders[446]. Albert of Aix names "…Reinboldus comes de Oringis civitate…" among those who took part in the siege of Nikaia, dated to mid-1097 from the context[447]. William of Tyre names "Rainboldus comes de Oringis" among those present at the capture of Antioch in 1098[448]. Albert of Aix records that "comes de Oringis Reinboldus, Ludowicus de Monzuns, Lambertus filius Cononis de Monte Acuto" commanded one of the corps of men at the capture of Antioch in Jun 1098[449]. m ---. The name of Raimbaud's wife is not known. Raimbaud & his wife had one child:

a) TIBURGE (-after [1146]). “Idelfonsus comes Tholosanus et marchio Provinciæ” confirmed properties to Berenger Bishop of Orange, with the consent of “Thiburgæ filii Raimbaldi”, including donations made by “comitissa mater Raimbaldi...Atalaix”, by charter dated 1126[450]. Her known marriage is deduced from the testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange which is dated [1146?], and names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgette[451], read together with the testament of her husband which names the same children[452]. [m firstly ---. The primary source which confirms Tiburge’s supposed first marriage has not been identified. Indications of the identity of Tiburge’s first husband are contradictory. Cais de Pierlas says that he was “Geoffroi de Mornas”, without providing any citation reference[453], but he appears to have confused the first marriage of Tiburge’s younger daughter Tiburge (see below). According to Europäische Stammtafeln, he was “Géraud Adhémar”, specifying that the couple married “before 12 Oct 1103” and that he was “Prince d’Orange 1115”[454]. This supposed person has not been identified in the Adhémar family Seigneurs de Monteil (see below), while the reference to Orange being a principality at that time is anachronistic. The possibility is that this represents confusion with the marriage of Tiburge’s older daughter Tiburgette, whose husband was named Adémar.] m [secondly] (after 1118) GUILLAUME d'Omelas, son of GUILLAUME [V] Seigneur de Montpellier & his wife Ermesende ---l (-before 1161).

B. COMTES d'ORANGE (MONTPELLIER)

GUILLAUME d'Omelas, son of GUILLAUME [V] Seigneur de Montpellier & his wife Ermesende --- (-[8 Mar/5 Jun] 1156). His father under his testament dated 1121 left the châteaux of Omelas, Montarnaud, Popian, Saint Pons and Mazeres to "Guillaume son second fils"[455]. Pierre abbé d'Aniane granted property rights over Carcarez to "Guillelmo de Omelatis filio Guillelmi de Montepussulano" by charter dated 1122[456]. The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 8 Mar 1156 and opened 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “castrum de Montebaseno...villam de sancto Georgio de Cornone-sicco, et castrum de Mazernis, et castrum de Monte-Adino“ to “filiæ meæ Tiburgiæ uxori Ademari de Muroveteri“ (specifying that she should leave “castrum de Montebaseno“ to “filio suo Sicardo“ and if he dies early to “Raimundo Atoni filio suo“), “villam de Muroveteri“ to “alii filiæ meæ Tiburgæ, uxori quondam Gaufridi de Mornas“, “castro de Omellas...et castro Montis-Arnaldi...castro de Popiano et castro de Pojet et castro sancti Poncii et castro de Frontiniane et castro de Villanova...et honore de Valle...et castro de Piniano“ to “Raimbaldum filium meum“, “usumfructum honoris...de Valle“ to “matri meæ Ermesendi“[457].

m (after 1118) [as her second husband,] TIBURGE d'Orange, [widow of ---,] daughter of RAIMBAUD Comte d'Orange & his wife --- (after [1146]). The question of her first marriage is discussed above. Her known marriage can be deduced from the testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange which is dated [1146?], and names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgette[458], read together with the testament of her second husband which names the same children[459]. In view of the dates noted below for the marriage of her daughter Tiburge to Bertrand des Baux, the date of Tiburge’s testament must be incorrect, assuming that the document is genuine. “Idelfonsus comes Tholosanus et marchio Provinciæ” confirmed properties to Berenger Bishop of Orange, with the consent of “Thiburgæ filii Raimbaldi”, including donations made by “comitissa mater Raimbaldi...Atalaix”, by charter dated 1126[460].

Guillaume & his wife had three children:

1. RAIMBAUD d'Omelas "le Troubadour d'Orange" (-[1173/91]). The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[461]. The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “castro de Omellas...et castro Montis-Arnaldi...castro de Popiano et castro de Pojet et castro sancti Poncii et castro de Frontiniane et castro de Villanova...et honore de Valle...et castro de Piniano“ to “Raimbaldum filium meum“[462]. Seigneur d'Omelas, de Mont-Arnaud, de Pouget et de Popian. Seigneur d'Orange 1171. Jules Chevalier notes “le personnage quelque peu légendaire...probablement l’aînée des filles du comte Isoard II”, who troubadour poetry records as having fallen in love with Raimbaud d’Orange: “la comtessa de Dia...moiller d’en Guilhem de Peitieus...enamoret se d’en Raembaut d’Aurenga”, Chevalier noting that the text “par son ancienneté mérite une certaine créance”[463]. "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[464]. The property held by "Raimbaldus de Aurenga…pater eius Guillelmus de Omelacio" constituted the dowry for the marriage between "Ademarus de Muro-Veteri…neptem meam Titburgam filiam quondam majorem Raimundi Atonis, olim filii mei…" and "Guillelmo domino Montispessulani, filio quondam Mathildis Ducissæ…filio Guillelmo" by charter dated 1191[465].

2. TIBURGE [Tiburgette] d'Orange (-before 1173). The contract of marriage between "Guillelmus de Omellacio…filiam meam Titburgam" and "Ademaro de Muroveteri" is dated 7 Feb 1150, and also names her “Tiburgueta”[466]. The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “castrum de Montebaseno...villam de sancto Georgio de Cornone-sicco, et castrum de Mazernis, et castrum de Monte-Adino“ to “filiæ meæ Tiburgiæ uxori Ademari de Muroveteri“, specifying that she should leave “castrum de Montebaseno“ to “filio suo Sicardo“ and if he dies early to “Raimundo Atoni filio suo“[467]. Dame de Monbazin. 1149/65. She died before the 1173 testament of "Raimbaud d'Orange" which names "…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette"[468]. m (contract 7 Feb 1150) ADEMAR de Murviel, son of --- (-after 1191). The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[469]. 1141/1191. "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[470]. Adémar & his wife had [three or more] children:

a) SICARD (-young). The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “castrum de Montebaseno...villam de sancto Georgio de Cornone-sicco, et castrum de Mazernis, et castrum de Monte-Adino“ to “filiæ meæ Tiburgiæ uxori Ademari de Muroveteri“, specifying that she should leave “castrum de Montebaseno“ to “filio suo Sicardo“ and if he dies early to “Raimundo Atoni filio suo“[471].

b) RAYMOND ATON de Murviel (before 5 Jun 1156-before 1191). The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “castrum de Montebaseno...villam de sancto Georgio de Cornone-sicco, et castrum de Mazernis, et castrum de Monte-Adino“ to “filiæ meæ Tiburgiæ uxori Ademari de Muroveteri“, specifying that she should leave “castrum de Montebaseno“ to “filio suo Sicardo“ and if he dies early to “Raimundo Atoni filio suo“[472]. m ---. The name of Raymond Aton's wife is not known. Raymond Aton & his wife had two children:

i) TIBURGE de Murviel (-after 1199). "Ademarus de Muro-Veteri" and "Guillelmo domino Montispessulani, filio quondam Mathildis Ducissæ" agreed the marriage between "neptem meam Titburgam filiam quondam majorem Raimundi Atonis, olim filii mei" and "Guillelmo" son of the latter, by charter dated 1191, providing as dowry the property which "Raimbaldus de Aurenga…pater eius Guillelmus de Omelacio" had held, and that Guillaume would marry "neptem meam minorem Sibyllam, filiam quondam ipsius Raimundi Atonis filii mei" in case Tiburge died before the marriage was performed[473]. She and her sister were presumably heiresses of Orange, but died before the county passed to the descendants of Tiburge d'Orange, younger sister of their great-uncle Raimbaud d'Omelas. "Titburga filia quondam Raimundi Atonis" renounced the marriage contract with "Guillelmus dominus Montispessulani…filium…primogenitum", signed by "Adinaro de Muro-veteri avo meo", by charter dated 1199[474]. Betrothed (1191, terminated 1199) to GUILLAUME [IX] de Montpellier, son of GUILLAUME [VIII] Seigneur de Montpellier & his second wife Ines [de Castilla] (-after 15 Jun 1204).

ii) SIBYLLE de Murviel . "Ademarus de Muro-Veteri" and "Guillelmo domino Montispessulani, filio quondam Mathildis Ducissæ" agreed the marriage between "neptem meam Titburgam filiam quondam majorem Raimundi Atonis, olim filii mei" and "Guillelmo" son of the latter, by charter dated 1191, providing as dowry the property which "Raimbaldus de Aurenga…pater eius Guillelmus de Omelacio" had held, and that Guillaume would marry "neptem meam minorem Sibyllam, filiam quondam ipsius Raimundi Atonis filii mei" in case Tiburge died before the marriage was performed[475]. She and her sister were presumably heiresses of Orange, but died before the county passed to the descendants of Tiburge d'Orange, younger sister of their great-uncle Raimbaud d'Omelas.

c) [other children] (-after 1173). "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[476]. The number of these other children has not yet been identified.

3. TIBURGE d'Orange (-after 13 Aug 1198). The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “villam de Muroveteri“ to “alii filiæ meæ Tiburgæ, uxori quondam Gaufridi de Mornas“[477]. As she is named after her sister also named Tiburge in this testament, it is suggested that Tiburge wife of Geoffroy de Mornaz, and later of Bertrand de Baux, was the younger sister. The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[478]. "Tiburge dame de Baux et ses fils" abandon rights to the provost of Saint-Paul by charter dated 31 Oct 1180, which presumably indicates that her husband had predeceased this document[479]. "Hugues de Baux", on the advice of "sa mère Tiburge", granted property to Hugues Pélissier by charter dated 13 Aug 1198[480]. m firstly GEOFFROY de Mornaz, son of --- (-before 7 Mar 1155). m secondly (after 5 Jun 1156) BERTRAND de Baux, son of RAYMOND de Baux & his wife Etiennette de Gévaudan ([1110/15]-[Apr/31 Oct] 1180, bur abbaye de Sylvacane).

C. PRINCES d'ORANGE 1171-1393 (BAUX)

BERTRAND de Baux, son of RAYMOND de Baux & his wife Etiennette de Gévaudan ([1110/15]-[Apr/31 Oct] 1180, bur abbaye de Sylvacane). The brothers Bertrand, Guillaume and Hugues de Baux granted rights to the monks of Boscodon by charter dated 1130[481], at which date they must presumably have been young adults. Raymond de Baux, husband of Etiennette, and his sons made peace with Ramón Berenguer II Conde de Barcelona in 1150, but died before returning to Provence, whereupon his wife and sons Hugues, Guillaume, Bertrand and Gilbert confirmed the peace agreement[482]. "Guilelmus de Sabrano…Rostagnus de Sabrano…" promised support to "Raymundo Berengarii comiti Barchinonensi et nepoti tuo Raymundo Berengarii filio fratris tui Berengarii Raymundi" against "Stephania uxor Raymundi de Baucio et Hugo filius eius et Guilelmus et Bertrandus et Gisbertus" by charter dated 1156[483]. Prince d'Orange. "Hugonis de Baucio et Bertrandi fratris eius" are listed among the advisers of "Ildefonsus…rex Aragonensis, comes Barchinonensis, duc Provinciæ" in the charter dated 1167 under which the king granted "vicecomitatu de Carlades" to "Hugonem comitem Rutenensem"[484]. "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[485]. A document dated Apr 1180 records discussions between Odin prieur de Saint-Gilles et Bertrand de Baux concerning the inheritance of the latter's nephew Raymond[486]. [Seigneur de Baux: the charter dated 31 Oct 1180, under which "Tiburge dame de Baux et ses fils" abandoned rights to the provost of Saint-Paul[487], suggests that Bertrand succeeded his brother Hugues as Seigneur de Baux, and also that he was deceased at the time of this document.]

m TIBURGE d'Orange, widow of GAUFRED de Mornas, daughter of GUILLAUME d'Omelas [Montpellier] & his wife --- (-after 13 Aug 1198). The testament of “Guillelmus de Omellacio”, dated 5 Jun 1156, bequeathes “villam de Muroveteri“ to “alii filiæ meæ Tiburgæ, uxori quondam Gaufridi de Mornas“[488]. As she is named after her sister also named Tiburge in this testament, it is suggested that Tiburge wife of Geoffroy de Mornaz, and later of Bertrand de Baux, was the younger sister. The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[489]. "Tiburge dame de Baux et ses fils" abandoned rights to the provost of Saint-Paul by charter dated 31 Oct 1180, which presumably indicates that her husband had predeceased this document[490]. "Hugues de Baux", on the advice of "sa mère Tiburge", granted property to Hugues Pélissier by charter dated 13 Aug 1198[491].

Bertrand & his wife had [five] children:

1. HUGUES de Baux (-[9 Apr 1239/Jul 1240]). "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[492]. "Hugues de Baux", on the advice of "sa mère Tiburge", granted property to Hugues Pélissier by charter dated 13 Aug 1198[493]. Hugues de Baux swore allegiance to Ymbert d'Aiguières [Archbishop of Arles] for the château de Trinquetaille by charter dated 21 Jan [1191/92][494]. Vicomte de Marseille, de iure uxoris. "…Guillelmus de Balcio, Hugo de Balcio frater eius…" witnessed the marriage contract dated 1204 between "Maria filia quondam domini Montispessulani" and "Petro Regi Aragoniæ, et comiti Barchinonis" is dated 1204[495]. A charter dated 17 May 1212 records the division of "des terres et châteaux de la vicomté de Marseille, hors du territoire de cette ville" between "Roncelin, Giraud-Adhémar et Hugues de Baux, vicomtes de Marseille", Rosselin having, “les châteaux de Saint-Marcel, Roquefort, Jullans, Mazaugues...un deuxième tiers d’Aubagne”, Girard Adémar "les châteaux de Gardanne, Roquevaire, Gémenos, le Plan d’Aups et [un] tiers d’Aubagne", and Hugues “les châteaux du Castellet, la Cadière, Ceyreste, Seillons, un tiers d’Aubagne”[496]. m ([Jun 1193/May 1201]) BARALE de Marseille, daughter of RAYMOND GEOFFROY dit Barral Vicomte de Marseille & his wife Adelaide Porcellet (-before 23 Nov 1234). "Hugues et Guillaume de Baux" confirmed obligations with respect to the port of Marseille with "Geoffroy de Trets, seigneur et Vicomte de Marseille", the latter offering Hugues the possibility of cancelling the obligation after his marriage with Geoffroy's daughter, by charter dated 3 Jan 1191[497]. "Ildefonse I roi d'Aragon, marquis de Provence" agreed with "Hugues et Guillaume de Baux, frères" to grant half of the town of Marseille to Hugues, as promised as dowry by "Hugues-Geoffroy et Raymond son frère" for his marriage with the daughter of Hugues-Geoffroy, by charter dated Jun 1193[498]. Vicomtesse de Marseille 1208. "Hugo de Baucio et domina Barrala eius uxor" confirmed an old convention from "vicecomites Massilie…Ugonem Gaufridi, dicte Barrale avum et Bertrandum fratrem eiusdem Ugonis et Ugonem Gaufridi Sardum nepotem eorum, filium Jaufridi de Massilia" to the bishopric of Marseille by charter dated 15 Apr 1215[499]. Hugues & his wife had four children:

a) BARRAL de Baux (-[31 Jul/12 Oct] 1268 bur Sylvacane). "Hugues de Baux" confirmed various property sales, in the presence of "Barrale et de leurs fils Gilbert et Barral", by charter dated 8 Apr 1217[500]. "Hugues de Baux, sa femme Barrale et leurs fils Barral et Gilbert" reached agreement with the abbot of Saint-Victor concerning the monastery by charter dated 23 Jan 1221[501]. “Raymundus de Baucio major, Raymundus et Willelmus filius eius, Barallus de Baucio filius domini Hugonis de Baucio, Raymundus de Baucio de Aurasica, Geraudus Amicus et Willelmus de Sabrano fratres [error]” agreed to respect the decision of Emperor Friedrich II concerning the war between Toulouse and Provence by charter dated Mar 1233[502]. He went to Italy in 1253 and became an official in Milan. Charles Comte d'Anjou appointed him podestà of his army during his conquest of the kingdom of Sicily, and later justiciar (“Maestro Giustiziero”) of the kingdom[503]. Seigneur de Baux: Alphonse Comte de Poitou et de Toulouse "senescallo Venaissini" wrote to "Barralli domini Baucii et Bertrandi eius filii, militum" concerning a dispute "inter homines de Montiliis {Monteux, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} et de Auriolo {Loriol, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} ex una parte et homines de Sarriano {Sarrians, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} ex altera", dated 31 Jul 1267[504]. A charter dated 9 Jun 1279 records the execution of the testament of "Barral de Baux", in the presence of “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin”, recording payments “au noble comte de Rodez, veuf de la sœur de Bertrand pour la dot non payée de sa femme...Sibylle mère du comte d’Avellin”[505]. m SIBYLLE d'Anduze, daughter of PIERRE BERMOND Seigneur d'Anduze et de Sauve & his wife Constance de Toulouse (-after 9 Jun 1279). The Histoire Générale de Languedoc records that Sibylle third daughter of Pierre Bermond [VI] married “Barral seigneur de Baux”, without citing the primary sources on which this information is based[506]. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified, although her parentage is suggested by the agreement dated 1240 between "Raymond VII Comte de Toulouse" and "Guigues Comte du Viennois" referring to the marriage of the latter to "Cécile sa nièce, fille de Barral de Baux"[507]. Her name is confirmed by the letter dated 4 Jun 1269 from Alphonse Comte de Poitou et de Toulouse relating to "castri de Carumbo, quod...tenet nobilis domina Sybilia, uxor quondam nobilis viri defuncti Barralli, domini Baucii"[508]. A charter dated 9 Jun 1279 records the execution of the testament of "Barral de Baux", in the presence of “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin”, recording payments “au noble comte de Rodez, veuf de la sœur de Bertrand pour la dot non payée de sa femme...Sibylle mère du comte d’Avellin”[509]. Barral & his wife had five children:

i) HUGUES de Baux (-[1251]). His parentage is proved by the charter dated 10 Apr 1244 under which "Aymar de Poitiers III comte de Valentinois, fils de feu Guillaume et de Florie" confirmed his desire for the marriage of "sa fille Philippine" to "Hugues fils ainé de Barral seigneur de Baux", when they reached the age of puberty, or if he died to "Bertrand fils cadet de Barral"[510]. Betrothed (10 Apr 1244) to PHILIPPA de Poitiers-Valentinois, daughter of AYMAR [III] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Diois & his first wife Sibylle de Beaujeu (-[1283]). By charter dated 10 Apr 1244, "Aymar de Poitiers III comte de Valentinois, fils de feu Guillaume et de Florie" confirmed his desire for the marriage of "sa fille Philippine" to "Hugues fils ainé de Barral seigneur de Baux", when they reached the age of puberty, or if he died to "Bertrand fils cadet de Barral"[511]. Considering the chronology of the family, Philippa must have been a baby at the time and was probably her parents' first child.

ii) BERTRAND de Baux (-[21 May/22 Jul] 1304). Alphonse Comte de Poitou et de Toulouse "senescallo Venaissini" wrote to "Barralli domini Baucii et Bertrandi eius filii, militum" concerning a dispute "inter homines de Montiliis {Monteux, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} et de Auriolo {Loriol, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} ex una parte et homines de Sarriano {Sarrians, Vaucluse, cant. Carpentras} ex altera", dated 31 Jul 1267[512]. He fought at the battle of Benevento against Manfred King of Sicily and was appointed Conte di Avellino by Charles I King of Sicily [Anjou-Capet][513].

- CONTI di AVELLINO.

iii) MARQUISE de Baux (-before 12 Oct 1270). The marriage contract between “Barralus dominus Baucli...Marquisiam filiam” and “domini comitis Ruthenensis...Henricum filium” is dated 8 Sep 1256[514]. A manuscript of Rodez convent records the marriage "1259 XV Kal Dec" of "Henricus comes Ruthenensis filius Hugonis" and "domina Marquesia de Baus"[515]. A charter dated 9 Jun 1279 records the execution of the testament of "Barral de Baux", in the presence of “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin”, recording payments “au noble comte de Rodez, veuf de la sœur de Bertrand pour la dot non payée de sa femme...Sibylle mère du comte d’Avellin”[516]. m (contract 8 Sep 1256, 15 Dec 1259) HENRI [II] Comte de Rodez, son of HUGUES [IV] Comte de Rodez {Aveyron} and his wife Isabelle de Roquefeuil, Vicomtesse de Creissels {Aveyron} (-Château de Gages 4 Sep 1304, bur Bonval)

iv) CECILE de Baux (-21 May 1275). An agreement dated 1240 between "Raymond VII Comte de Toulouse" and "Guigues Comte du Viennois" refers to the marriage of the latter to "Cécile sa nièce, fille de Barral de Baux"[517]. A charter dated Jun 1240 records the episcopal annulment of the betrothal of "Guigonem Dalphinum Viennæ et Albonis" and "filiam comitis Provinciæ" because of his prior commitment to marry "filia Barralis domini de Baucio"[518]. Her first betrothal is confirmed by the judgment dated 10 Mar 1261 under which the marriage between "Vienna e Beatrice figlia di Pietro di Savoia" was confirmed as valid despite a prior verbal agreement between "detto Delfino e Cecilia di Beaux figlia del Conte Barallo di Beaux, ed indi Moglie d'Amedeo quarto Conte di Savoia"[519]. Raymond VII Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Provence granted all his property beyond the Rhône to "sa niece Cécile de Baux, fille de Barral" by charter dated 24 Feb 1241[520]. The contract of marriage between "Amedeum comitem Sabaudiæ" and "Cæciliam Barralis domini Baucii filiam" is dated 18 Dec 1243, witnessed by "Humbertum de Seyssel dominum Aquarum…Raymundo de Baucio principe Aurasiæ, Guillelmo de Baucio nepote illius…"[521]. A charter dated 22 Nov 1244 records the agreement for the marriage of “dominum Amedeum comitem Sabaudie” and “dominam Ceciliam, neptem…domini R. comitis Tolosani, filiam…domini Barralli del Bauz”[522]. A charter dated 18 Dec 1244 confirms the celebration by proxy of the marriage between "Amédée IV Comte de Savoie, marquis d'Italie" (represented by "Humbert de Seyssel") and "Cécile fille de Barral de Baux" at the "chapelle Sainte-Marie d'Orange", in the presence of "Raymond de Baux I, son neveu Raymond II prince et co-prince d'Orange, Guillaume de Sabran, et B. de Baux chanoine d'Avignon"[523]. A fourth testament of "Amedeus comes Sabaudie" is dated 19 Sep 1252, appoints "Bonifacium filium meum" as his heir, under the tutelage of his brother Thomas, substituting "fratri meo Thome de Sabaudia comitis…Beatricem filiam meam uxorem quondam Manfredi marchionis Salutiarum et Margaretam filiam meam uxorem Bonifacii marchionis Montisferrati", and names "Cecilie…uxori nostre…Beatrix filia mea minor"[524]. Her husband granted her the castles of Momigliano, La Rocchetta, e Terra della Tarantasia for life by charter dated 24 May 1253[525]. A fifth testament of Comte Amédée IV is dated 24 May 1253, appoints "Bonifacius filius suus, sub tutela Thomæ comitis" as his heir, substitutes "filiæ Amedei comitis…marchionissæ Beatrix Salutiarum et Margaretha Montisferrati", bequeathes "castrum Montis Meliani" to "Cæciliæ comitissæ", and chooses to be buried at Hautecombe[526]. "Amedeus comes Sabaudie" granted "castrum Montis Meliani" to "Cæciliæ comitissæ conjugi suæ" for life, on condition that she allows "Bonifacium filium ex matrimonio eorum procreatum" to live with her[527]. "Cæciliæ comitissæ relictæ Amedei quondam comitis Sabaudiæ" donated property by charter dated 19 Jan 1268[528]. Betrothed (contract [Jan/May] 1240) to GUIGUES Dauphin de Viennois Comte d'Albon, son of ANDRE Comte d’Albon [Bourgogne-Capet] & his third wife Beatrice di Monferrato ([1225]-[Aug/Nov] 1269, bur Chartreuse Abbaye de Prémol). m (contract 22 Nov 1244, by proxy Orange 18 Dec 1244) as his [second/third] wife, AMEDEE IV Comte de Savoie, son of THOMAS I Comte de Savoie & his wife Marguerite [Beatrix] de Genève (Montmélian, Savoie 1197-Montmélian 24 Jun or 13 Jul 1253, bur Hautecombe, abbaye royale de Sainte-Marie).

v) MARGUERITE de Baux . The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. 1256

b) GILBERT de Baux (-Toulon (-[25 Jun/25 Jul] 1243). "Hugues de Baux" confirmed various property sales, in the presence of "Barrale et de leurs fils Gilbert et Barral", by charter dated 8 Apr 1217[529]. "Hugues de Baux, sa femme Barrale et leurs fils Barral et Gilbert" reached agreement with the abbot of Saint-Victor concerning the monastery by charter dated 23 Jan 1221[530]. These two charters demonstrate the difficulty of assessing which of Barral and Gilbert was the older son. The testament of "Gilbert de Baux, fils de Hugues" is dated 25 Jun 1243 and bequeathes property to "sa sœur Alasacie, Sibylle sa femme…son frère Barral"[531]. m (before 27 Feb 1241) as her first husband, SIBYLLE de Marseille Dame de Toulon, daughter of GEOFFROY "Gaufridet" Vicomte de Marseille & his wife Guillelme de Blacas (-after 16 Aug 1261). "Gilbert de Baux fils de feu Hugues seigneur des Baux" sold property to the prior of Saint-Gilles by charter dated 27 Feb 1241, obliging himself to obtain the consent of "Sibile son épouse et son frère Barral"[532]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified. The testament of "Gilbert de Baux, fils de Hugues" is dated 25 Jun 1243 and bequeathes property to "sa sœur Alasacie, Sibylle sa femme…son frère Barral"[533]. She married secondly (before 1252) Boniface de Castellane.

c) ALASACIE de Baux (-before 13 Apr 1274, bur Reillane). "Hugues de Baux vicomte de Marseille" agreed to obtain the approval of "Barral, Gilbert et Adalascie de Baux, ses enfants" to a donation of property to the order of the Temple, by charter dated 23 Nov 1234[534]. The testament of "Gilbert de Baux, fils de Hugues" is dated 25 Jun 1243 and bequeathes property to "sa sœur Alasacie, Sibylle sa femme…son frère Barral"[535]. Her marriage is confirmed by the testament of her son Bertrand dated 13 Apr 1274, which also confirms the place of her burial. m GUILLAUME de Forcalquier dit de Pertuis, son of GUILLAUME de Sabran Comte de Forcalquier & his second wife Marguerite de Salins (-after 10 Feb 1290).

d) CECILE de Baux (-[before 23 Nov 1234]). "Barrale épouse d'Hugues de Baux" pledged donations to the archbishop of Arles, in the presence of "Gilbert et Barral de Baux frères, de Cécile fille d'Hugues de Baux, de Pétronille et de sa nourrice", by charter dated 17 Jul 1219[536]. The wording of this charter suggests that Cécile may not have been the daughter of Barrale. "Pétronille" has not been identified, although it is possible that she was another daughter of Hugues. It is likely that Cécile died before the charter dated 23 Nov 1234 in which she is not named with the other children of Hugues (see above).

2. BERTRAND de Baux (-1201). "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[537]. "Les frères Bertrand seigneur de Berre et Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange" granted rights to the monastery of Boscodon by charter dated 27 Oct 1182[538]. Seigneur de Meyrargues et de Puyricard. Seigneur de Berre. Bertrand de Baux Seigneur de Berre swore allegiance to Pierre Archbishop of Arles for the château de Trinquetaille and other properties by charter dated 1189[539]. The primary source which confirms his date of death has not been identified. m ETIENNETTE, daughter of --- (-after 8 Oct 1216). Her marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 8 Oct 1216 under which "Raymond de Baux II vicomte de Marseille" approved an exchange of property, donated by "ses aïeuls Bertrand de Baux I seigneur d'Orange et Tiburge son épouse", by "Astorgue abbé de Franquevaux", already approved by "Etiennette de Baux sa mère", by charter dated 8 Oct 1216[540]. Bertrand & his wife had three children:

a) RAYMOND de Baux (-[23 Jun 1235/25 Nov 1237]). "Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange, Hugues de Baux son frère Vicomte de Marseille, et Raymond leur neveu" granted rights to Sainte-Trinité de Marseille by charter dated 21 Mar 1203[541]. His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 8 Oct 1216 under which "Raymond de Baux II vicomte de Marseille" approved an exchange of property, donated by "ses aïeuls Bertrand de Baux I seigneur d'Orange et Tiburge son épouse", by "Astorgue abbé de Franquevaux", already approved by "Etiennette de Baux sa mère", by charter dated 8 Oct 1216[542]. Vicomte de Marseille by right of his wife. “Raymundus de Baucio major, Raymundus et Willelmus filius eius, Barallus de Baucio filius domini Hugonis de Baucio, Raymundus de Baucio de Aurasica, Geraudus Amicus et Willelmus de Sabrano fratres [error]” agreed to respect the decision of Emperor Friedrich II concerning the war between Toulouse and Provence by charter dated Mar 1233[543]. He died before the 25 Nov 1237 charter of his son Guillaume. m ALASACIE de Marseille, daughter of HUGUES GEOFFROY [II] Vicomte de Marseille & his [first wife Sibylle [d'Agoult]] (-after 1228). "Raymond de Baux Vicomte de Marseille et son épouse Alasacie fille de feu Hugues-Geoffroy de Treis" sold property by charter dated 2 Apr 1213[544]. She died before the 25 Oct 1237 charter of her son Guillaume. Raymond & his wife had four children:

i) BERTRAND (-[2 Oct 1251/7 May 1257]). "Raymond de Baux son épouse et ses fils" reached agreement with "Spine de Surrexina podestat de Marseille" concerning the monastery by charter dated 20 Nov 1225, "Adalasie son épouse, Bertrand et Guillaume ses fils…Raymond de Baux son autre fils" swearing to observe the agreement[545]. "Raymond de Baux, Alasacie son épouse et leurs fils Bertrand et Raymond" confirmed the agreement dated 20 Nov 1225 with the commune of Marseille, by charter dated 1 Oct 1226[546].

- SEIGNEURS de MEYRARGUES et de PUYRICARD.

ii) GUILLAUME (-[23 Jan 1265/7 Jun 1266]). "Raymond de Baux son épouse et ses fils" reached agreement with "Spine de Surrexina podestat de Marseille" concerning the monastery by charter dated 20 Nov 1225, "Adalasie son épouse, Bertrand et Guillaume ses fils…Raymond de Baux son autre fils" swearing to observe the agreement[547]. Seigneur de Berre.

- SEIGNEURS de BERRE.

iii) RAYMOND (-after 27 Dec 1258). "Raymond de Baux son épouse et ses fils" reached agreement with "Spine de Surrexina podestat de Marseille" concerning the monastery by charter dated 20 Nov 1225, "Adalasie son épouse, Bertrand et Guillaume ses fils…Raymond de Baux son autre fils" swearing to observe the agreement[548]. "Raymond de Baux, Alasacie son épouse et leurs fils Bertrand et Raymond" confirmed the agreement dated 20 Nov 1225 with the commune of Marseille, by charter dated 1 Oct 1226[549]. "Raymond de Baux fils du vicomte Raymond et sa femme Guillaumette de Bédos" acknowledging holding land “outre celle du petit hôpital des Allemands” from “Raymond Saure précepteur de la maison de l’hôpital Saint-Thomas de Trinquetaille” by charter dated 27 Dec 1258[550]. m GUILLAUMETTE de Bédos, daughter of --- (-after 27 Dec 1258). "Raymond de Baux fils du vicomte Raymond et sa femme Guillaumette de Bédos" acknowledging holding land “outre celle du petit hôpital des Allemands” from “Raymond Saure précepteur de la maison de l’hôpital Saint-Thomas de Trinquetaille” by charter dated 27 Dec 1258[551].

iv) GILBERT (-[28 Aug 1277/10 Dec 1283], bur Aix Saint-Sauveur). "Les frères Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Meyrargues et Gilbert de Baux seigneur de Marignane, fils du vicomte Raymond" agreed to split their territories, including revenue from “Alasacie leur mère” by charter dated 17 Dec 1250[552].

- SEIGNEURS de MARIGNANE.

b) GUILLAUME de Baux (-Montels 1213). "Willelmum de Baucio filium Bertrandi de Baucio" and "D. R. comitem Tolosæ reginæ Constanciæ filium" confirmed the settlement of their dispute by charter dated 15 Jul 1210, witnessed by "...U de Baucio..." (who may have been Guillaume’s brother Raymond-Hugues)[553]. The Thalamus de Montpellier records the death "denant Montels" in 1213 of "G. de Baus"[554].

c) RAYMOND-HUGUES de Baux . "Guillaume de Baux I de Berre, âgé de plus de 25 ans" donated property to the monastery of Saint-Césaire, Arles, for the souls of his father and mother, on the advice of "Raymond-Hugues de Baux, son oncle paternel", by charter dated 25 Nov 1237[555].

3. GUILLAUME de Baux (-Avignon 1218 before 30 Jul). The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange is dated [1146?], and names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[556]. Prince d'Orange.

- see below.

4. TIBURGE de Baux . Pithon-Curt records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[557]. The primary source which confirms this information has not yet been identified. m LAMBERT Adémar Seigneur de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [I] de Monteil & his wife --- (-before 12 Feb 1230).

5. [HERMELINE (-after 8 Dec 1219). "Hermeline de Baux, abbesse du monastère Saint-Sauveur de Marseille" bought property by charter dated 16 Feb 1203[558]. Assuming that Hermeline was a member of the Baux family, the chronology suggests that she was probably the daughter of Bertrand de Baux Prince d'Orange. Pithon-Curt assumes that this parentage is correct (no source cited)[559]. Abbess of Saint-Sauveur de Marseille. "Hermeline de Baux, abbesse du monastère Saint-Sauveur de Marseille" confirmed a sale of property to the convent by charter dated 8 Dec 1219[560].]

GUILLAUME de Baux, son of BERTRAND Seigneur de Baux & his wife Tiburge d'Orange (-Avignon 1218 before 30 Jul). The testament of Tiburge princesse d'Orange is dated [1146?], and names Bertrand de Baux husband of her daughter Tiburge, his son Guillaume V, her son Raimbaud IV, and Adhemar de Murvieux husband of her daughter Tiburgete[561]. "Raimbaud d'Orange" names "Bertrand de Baux son beau-frère, mari de Tiburge et ses enfants Guillaume, Bertrand et Hugues de Baux…Adhemar de Murvieux et aux enfants qu'il a eus de sa sœur Tiburgette" in his testament dated 1173[562]. Prince d'Orange. "Les frères Bertrand seigneur de Berre et Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange" granted rights to the monastery of Boscodon by charter dated 27 Oct 1182[563]. "…Guillelmus de Balcio, Hugo de Balcio frater eius…" witnessed the marriage contract dated 1204 between "Maria filia quondam domini Montispessulani" and "Petro Regi Aragoniæ, et comiti Barchinonis" is dated 1204[564].

m firstly (divorced 21 Mar 1203) ERMENGARDE de Mévouillon, daughter of RAYMOND [III] Seigneur de Mévouillon & his wife Saure de Fay. "Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange" declared his separation on grounds of consanguinity from his wife "Ermengarde", in the presence of "Raimbaud évêque de Vaison", by charter dated 21 Mar 1203, which also deals with the return of the dowry provided by "Raymond de Mévouillon son beau-père…[et] son beau-frère Raymond"[565].

m secondly ALIX, daughter of --- (-after 1219). The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified.

Guillaume & his first wife had one child:

1. RAYMOND [I] de Baux (-1282, bur Orange Franciscan convent). "Raymond I, Guillaume II et Bertrand II ses frères, princes et co-princes d'Orange" signed a charter dated 4 Apr 1230 relating to the seigneurie de Campredons[566]. Prince d'Orange.

- see below.

Guillaume & his second wife had three children:

2. GUILLAUME [II] (-before 1 Nov 1239). A charter dated 10 Aug 1224 records a peace agreement between "Garin de Montaigu, grand-maître de l'hôpital de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem" and "Guillaume de Baux II co-prince d'Orange", referring to "Guillaume de Baux I son père…sa mère, ses frères…"[567]. Co-Prince d'Orange. "Raymond I, Guillaume II et Bertrand II ses frères, princes et co-princes d'Orange" signed a charter dated 4 Apr 1230 relating to the seigneurie de Campredons[568]. He is named as deceased in the 1 Nov 1239 betrothal contract of his son, cited below. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, donated money for masses for “...Guillaume de Baux III son neveu, Guillaume de Baux son fils, Guillaume de Baux II son frère”[569]. m PRECIEUSE, daughter of ---. Her name is confirmed by the 1 Jun 1248 testament of her son Guillaume [III], cited below. Guillaume [II] & his wife had three children:

a) GUILLAUME [III] de Baux (-[1 Jun 1248/29 Nov 1264], bur Orange Saint-Jean). Co-Prince d'Orange. The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, chose burial “au cimetière de la maison Saint-Jean d’Orange”, named as universal heir “le ventre de sa femme Galburge si elle est enceinte d’un garçon”, substituting successively “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[570]. Guillaume survived this testament and later disinherited his uncle Raymond [I] and his brother Raymond, as shown by the 2 Feb 1265 charter quoted below under his brother. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, donated money for masses for “...Guillaume de Baux III son neveu, Guillaume de Baux son fils, Guillaume de Baux II son frère”[571]. m (1 Nov 1239) as her first husband, GALBURGE de Mévouillon, daughter of BERTRAND de Mévouillon Seigneur de Mison & his wife Béatrix --- (-after 3 Oct 1306). “Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison” promised in marriage “sa fille Galborge, dont la mère Béatrix est présente” to “Guillaume de Baux fils de feu Guillaume de Baux prince d’Orange”, by charter dated 1 Nov 1239[572]. Galburge was presumably an infant at the time of this betrothal. Dame de Mison. "Galburge dame de Mison fille de feu Bertrand de Mévouillon et veuve de Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange" granted her rights “sur les château, ville et territoire de Mison” to Charles d’Anjou Comte de Provence by charter dated 29 Nov 1264[573]. [She married secondly (after 1 Aug 1267) Guillaume de Tournon. Her possible second marriage is indicated by the following document: “Galburge dame de Serres fille et héritière de Bertrand de Mévouillon” swore homage to Dauphin Guigues in exchange for his help in arranging her marriage with “Guillaume de Tournon”, by charter dated 1 Aug 1267[574]. No other reference has been found to confirm that this marriage took place.] She married [secondly/thirdly] Raimbaud de Lachau Seigneur de Barret-le-Bas. An arbitration dated 4 Aug 1303 ordered “Galburge de Mévouillon femme de Raymbaud de Lachau” to swear homage to “Raymond de Mévouillon” for “les châteaux et seigneuries qu’elle tenait de la succession de Bertrand de Mévouillon”[575]. “Galburge dame de Lachau et d’Izon” accepted the arbitral decision relating to the inheritance of “sa sœur feu Béatricette, fille comme elle de Bertrand de Mévouillon” by charter dated 28 Sep 1303[576]. “Raymond de Mévouillon” and “Galburge dame Ysonis et son mari Raymbaud de Lachau (de Chalma)” agreed the latter’s holding in fief of “les châteaux de Pomet, Arzeliers, Saléon, Izon...” by charter dated 3 Oct 1306[577]. Guillaume [III] & his wife had one child:

i) [--- ([Jun 1248/early 1249]-). The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, named as universal heir “le ventre de sa femme Galburge si elle est enceinte d’un garçon”, substituting successively “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[578]. It is not known whether the testator’s widow in fact later gave birth to a child.]

b) BERTRAND . "Bertrand de Mévouillon seigneur de Mison" accorded "sa fille Galburge" in marriage to "Guillaume de Baux, fils de feu Guillaume II co-prince d'Orange", in the presence of "Bertrand de Baux frère de Guillaume", by charter dated 1 Nov 1239[579]. The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, named as successive substitutes “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[580].

c) RAYMOND [II] (-before 29 Oct 1279). The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, named as successive substitutes “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[581]. Co-Prince d’Orange. A charter dated 2 Feb 1265 records an agreement between "Raymond de Baux I, Raymond II son neveu, seigneur de Suze, prince et co-prince d’Orange" and “Roncelin de Fos maître de l’ordre du Temple en Provence” regarding property bequeathed to the Templars “par Guillaume III co-prince d’Orange, qui, au mépris de son testament de 1248, et en haine de son oncle et de son frère”[582].

- SEIGNEURS de COURTHEZON et de la SUZE, CONTI di SOLETO.

3. BERTRAND [II] (-after 4 Apr 1230). "Raymond I, Guillaume II et Bertrand II ses frères, princes et co-princes d'Orange" signed a charter dated 4 Apr 1230 relating to the seigneurie de Campredons[583]. Co-Prince d'Orange.

4. TIBURGE . A charter dated 9 May 1222 records a dispute between "Giraud Amic, fils de feu Giraud-Amic et de Tiburge, gendre de Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange"[584]. m (before 1208) GUIRAUD [III] Amic Seigneur du Thor de Châteauneuf [Sabran] (-1215 before 25 Aug).

RAYMOND [I] de Baux, son of GUILLAUME de Baux Prince d'Orange & his first wife Ermengarde de Mévouillon (-1282, bur Orange Franciscan convent). Prince d'Orange. "Raymond I, Guillaume II et Bertrand II ses frères, princes et co-princes d'Orange" signed a charter dated 4 Apr 1230 relating to the seigneurie de Campredons[585]. “Raymundus de Baucio major, Raymundus et Willelmus filius eius, Barallus de Baucio filius domini Hugonis de Baucio, Raymundus de Baucio de Aurasica, Geraudus Amicus et Willelmus de Sabrano fratres [error]” agreed to respect the decision of Emperor Friedrich II concerning the war between Toulouse and Provence by charter dated Mar 1233[586]. The contract of marriage between "Amedeum comitem Sabaudiæ" and "Cæciliam Barralis domini Baucii filiam" is dated 18 Dec 1243, witnessed by "Humbertum de Seyssel dominum Aquarum…Raymundo de Baucio principe Aurasiæ, Guillelmo de Baucio nepote illius…"[587]. "Isoard d'Aix Seigneur de Châtillon" granted the "châteaux de Châtillon, Ravel, Mensac, Treschenu…" to "Raymond de Baux I son gendre", appointing "son petit-fils Guillaume de Baux, fils de Raymond et de Malberjone sa fille" in case of invalidity of the grant, by charter dated 16 Aug 1246[588]. The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, named as successive substitutes “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[589]. “Raymundus de Baucio princeps Auraïce filius quondam dni Guillelmi de Baucio principis Auraïce et dne Ermengarde uxoris eiusdem Guillelmi” transferred “regni Vienne et Arelatis” to Charles Comte de Provence [Anjou-Capet] by charter dated 24 Aug 1257, witnessed by “nobilibus viris dno Barralo de Baucio dno Baucii, dno Guillelmo de Bellomonte militibus”[590]. "Raymond d’Agout seigneur du Luc" arbitrated disputes between "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange et Raymond de Montauban son beau-frère", awarding "les châteaux de Châtillon et de Condorcet" to the former and his wife, and "les châteaux de Montmaur et de Volvont" to the latter, by charter dated 16 Jun 1266[591]. "Dom. Geraldus Ademarii, dominus Montilii Ademarii", in the presence of and with the consent of "dom Tiburgi matre sua…et dom R-dus de Baucis princeps Aurasicensis…", donated property to Monteil, for "dom Lamberto domino Montilii Ademarii", by charter dated 14 Oct 1275[592]. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, chose burial “dans le couvent des frères mineurs d’Orange”, revoked previous legacies particularly in favour of “feu Guillaume de Baux son fils”, donated money for masses for “...Guillaume de Baux III son neveu, Guillaume de Baux son fils, Guillaume de Baux II son frère”, bequeathed property to “Guize de Lunel veuve de Guillaume de Baux son fils”, named as executors “...son épouse Malberjone...”, named “son héritière particulaire Etiennette fille de feu Guillaume de Baux son fils et de Guize de Lunel” and his universal heir “Bertrand de Baux son fils” substituting “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin son parent”[593].

m (contract 17 Jun 1239) MALBERJONE d'Aix Dame de Condorcet et de Chatillon, daughter of ISOARD Seigneur d'Aix & his wife Dragonette de Montauban (-after 13 Sep 1307). "Isoard d'Aix Seigneur de Châtillon et Dragonette son épouse" granted dowry, consisting of "les châteaux et seigneuries de Condorcet, Montjoux, Teyssières, Aubres, Venterol, Noveysan, Rocheblave, Marsanne", to "Raymond de Baux I prince d'Orange" and to "Malberjone leur fille", by charter dated 17 Jun 1239[594]. Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 2 May 1242 which records an arbitral settlement to end disputes between "Raymond de Baux I prince d'Orange" and "Dragonet de Montauban", which requires "Dragonette, fille de feu Dragonet de Montauban épouse d'Isoard d'Aix" and "Raymond de Montauban, et Malberjone épouse de Raymond de Baux, enfants d'Isoard d'Aix" to cede their rights in "les châteaux de Montjoux, Teyssières, la Bâtie de Pierre Roux, d'Aubres, Venterol, Noveysan, Rocheblave"[595]. "Isoard d'Aix seigneur de Châtillon" increased the dowry of "Malberjone sa fille" by granting "tout ce qu’il avait donné à son fils Raymond de Montauban, qu’il déclare déshériter", for rebellion, to "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange" by charter dated 11 Nov 1261[596]. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, named as executors “...son épouse Malberjone...”,[597].

Raymond & his wife had two children:

1. GUILLAUME de Baux (-before 10 Apr 1281). "Isoard d'Aix Seigneur de Châtillon" granted the "châteaux de Châtillon, Ravel, Mensac, Treschenu…" to "Raymond de Baux I son gendre", appointing "son petit-fils Guillaume de Baux, fils de Raymond et de Malberjone sa fille" in case of invalidity of the grant, by charter dated 16 Aug 1246[598]. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, revoked previous legacies particularly in favour of “feu Guillaume de Baux son fils”, donated money for masses for “...Guillaume de Baux son fils...”, bequeathed property to “Guize de Lunel veuve de Guillaume de Baux son fils”, and named “son héritière particulaire Etiennette fille de feu Guillaume de Baux son fils et de Guize de Lunel” and his universal heir “Bertrand de Baux son fils” substituting “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin son parent”[599]. m GUISE de Lunel, daughter of PONS dit RAYMOND GAUCELM [V] Seigneur de Lunel & his wife ---. 1281/96. The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, bequeathed property to “Guize de Lunel veuve de Guillaume de Baux son fils”[600]. Guillaume & his wife had one child:

a) ETIENNETTE de Baux . The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, named “son héritière particulaire Etiennette fille de feu Guillaume de Baux son fils et de Guize de Lunel”[601]. "Raymond de Baux I et Bertrand III son neveu, prince et co-prince d’Orange, seigneur de Courthezon" declared the payments made by the inhabitants of Courthezon for the marriage of “Etiennette petite-fille de Raymond” and “Bertrand de Baux” by charter dated 13 Jun 1281[602]. m (after 13 Jun 1281) as his second wife, BERTRAND [III] de Baux Seigneur de Courthezon, son of RAYMOND [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange & his [first/second wife [Bigne ---]/Laure Adhémar] (-1305).

2. BERTRAND [IV] de Baux (-1314 after 21 Jul, bur Orange Franciscan church or Orange Cordeliers). The testament of "Raymond de Baux I prince d’Orange", dated 10 Apr 1281, named his universal heir “Bertrand de Baux son fils” substituting “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin son parent”[603]. Prince d'Orange. "Bertrand de Baux IV fils de Raymond I et de dame Malberjone pour trois parts" and “Bertrand de Baux III fils de Raymond de Baux II et de dame Bigne [error for Laure?] pour une part” confirmed the names of officials in Orange by charter dated 6 Dec 1282[604]. Seigneur de Sérignan et de Suze. “Raymond de Mévouillon, fils emancipé de Raymond de Mévouillon” sold “la mejeure seigneurie des château et territoire de Visan” to “Bertrand de Baux prince d’Orange”, with the consent of “Albert Médici son beau-frère, de Béatrix sa sœur et de Marguerite leur fille”, by charter dated 7 Dec 1288[605]. The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, chose burial “dans l’église des frères mineurs de la ville”, bequeathed property to “sa fille Isabeau...pour vêtements et objets de mariage...Catherine et Marguerite ses filles...Béatrix sa fille épouse de Guillaume de Polignac de Randon seigneur de Randon...Etiennette sa fille épouse d’Hugues Adhémar seigneur de la Garde et Montélimar...Giraud Amic son petit fils, fils de Giraud-Amic actuellement seigneur du Thor et de feu Tiburge sa fille...Eléonore son épouse...Guillaume de Baux son petit-fils neveu de son fils Raymond...rente...des terres données à Bertrandet son frère et à Tiburgette sa petite-fille...qui lui seront payées par Bertrand son frère...Henri son fils”, named ”sa belle-fille Tiburge épouse de feu Guillaume de Baux son fils...tutrice de Bertrandet son fils” to whom he bequeathed “les châteaux d’Aubignan, Puymeras...”, named as heir “son fils Raymond de Baux...pour le tout à Orange...”[606]. His son’s 29 Aug 1340 testament records that his father was buried “dans le couvent des Cordeliers” (see below). m (1273) ELEONORE de Genève, daughter of HENRI de Genève & his wife --- (-after 21 Jul 1314). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Eléonore son épouse...”[607]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. Bertrand [IV] & his wife had nine children:

a) GUILLAUME de Baux (-before 21 Jul 1314). "Guillaume de Baux chevalier fils aîné de Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange" swore homage to Robert King of Sicily for “le tiers du péage du Rhône dans la ville d’Orange...et divers droits sur les dépendances du château de Jonquières” by charter dated 17 Mar 1310[608].

- SEIGNEURS de SERIGNAN et de CAMARET.

b) BERTRAND de Baux (-[1309/21 Jul 1314]). Canon at Aix. Bertrand presumably predeceased his father in whose 21 Jul 1314 testament he is not named.

c) RAYMOND [IV] de Baux (-1340 after 9 Sep, bur Orange Cordeliers). Pope Clement V granted "un canonicat de l’église d’Aix" to “Raymond de Baux fils de Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange, en considération de son frère Guillaume de Baux chevalier” by bull dated 10 Jul 1309[609]. Prince d'Orange.

- see below.

d) HENRI de Baux (-before 1340). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Henri son fils”[610]. Canon at Autun 1314/1322.

e) ISABELLE de Baux (-after 1314). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “sa fille Isabeau...pour vêtements et objets de mariage...”[611]. m (after 21 Jul 1314) RAYMOND d'Agoult Seigneur de Sault et de Trets, son of REFORCIAT [I] d’Agoult & his wife --- (-[1317/21]).

f) BEATRIX de Baux (-after 1346). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Béatrix sa fille épouse de Guillaume de Polignac de Randon seigneur de Randon...”[612]. The testament of “Marquèse de Randon filhe de messire Guilhaume de Randon seigneur de Luc”, dated 1346, named “dame Béatrix de Baux et de Randon sa mère” as her universal heir[613]. m (before 21 Jul 1314) ARMAND [VIII] [GUILLAUME] Vicomte de Polignac Seigneur de Randon et de Luc, son of ARMAND [VI] Vicomte de Polignac & his second wife Marquise de Randon (after 26 Mar 1289-1351 or after).

g) CATHERINE de Baux (-before 1340). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Catherine et Marguerite ses filles...Etiennette sa fille épouse d’Hugues Adhémar seigneur de la Garde et Montélimar...Giraud Amic son petit fils, fils de Giraud-Amic actuellement seigneur du Thor et de feu Tiburge sa fille...”[614]. m (after 21 Jul 1314) RAYMOND de Ceva Seigneur de Vénasque, son of ---.

h) ETIENNETTE de Baux (-[2 Aug 1361/17 Jul 1370]). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Etiennette sa fille épouse d’Hugues Adhémar seigneur de la Garde et Montélimar...[615]. The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[616]. "Etiennette de Baux d’Orange veuve d’Hugues Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et la Garde” and “Hugues-Adhemar son fils” agreed her dower by charter dated 2 Jul 1341[617]. The testament of “Etiennette de Baux d’Orange, veuve d’Hugues-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde-Adhemar”, dated 2 Aug 1361, named "Eléonore Adhemar sa fille" as her heir, substituting “Raymond de Baux prince d’Orange son neveu”[618]. m (before 21 Jul 1314) as his second wife, HUGUES Adémar Seigneur de la Garde, son of HUGUES Adémar Seigneur de la Garde & his wife Mabile Dupuy ([1275/80]-[11 Jan/5 Jul] 1334 or [9 Mar/8 Jul] 1336, bur Aiguebelle.

i) TIBURGE de Baux (-before 21 Jul 1314). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Giraud Amic son petit fils, fils de Giraud-Amic actuellement seigneur du Thor et de feu Tiburge sa fille...”[619]. m (before 1300) GIRARD AMIC Seigneur du Thor, son of --- (-after 21 Jul 1314).

j) MARGUERITE de Baux (-after 22 Mar 1331). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Catherine et Marguerite ses filles...”[620]. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not been identified. "Noble Marguerite de Baux femme de Bertrand de Baux d’Orange coseigneur de Courtheson" appointed a proxy to sell property in Avignon by charter dated 22 Mar 1331[621]. m BERTRAND de Baux Seigneur de Courthezon, son of RAYMOND [III] de Baux Seigneur de Courthezon & his second wife Constance de Montolieu (-[25 Aug 1346/16 Nov 1347]).

RAYMOND [IV] de Baux, son of BERTRAND [IV] de Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Eléonore de Genève (-1340 after 9 Sep, bur Orange Cordeliers). Pope Clement V granted "un canonicat de l’église d’Aix" to “Raymond de Baux fils de Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange, en considération de son frère Guillaume de Baux chevalier” by bull dated 10 Jul 1309[622]. The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, named as heir “son fils Raymond de Baux...pour le tout à Orange...”[623]. Prince d'Orange. Seigneur de Condorcet 1324. The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, chose burial “dans le couvent des Cordeliers, où son père Bernard est enseveli”, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...Anne du Viennois son épouse”, requests the implementation of the agreement with “le vicomte de Tallard pour le mariage de son héritier avec Constance fille du vicomte”, named “Raymond de Baux son fils” as universal heir and lists rights in the 19 named castles he would inherit[624]. His codicil is dated 9 Sep 1340[625].

m (Papal dispensation 28 May 1317, before 31 Jan 1318) ANNE de Viennois, daughter of GUIGUES de Viennois Seigneur de Montauban & his wife Beatrix de Baux (-after 27 Nov 1357). Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the 31 Jan 1318 charter which records an agreemednt between "Jean II dauphin comte de Vienne et d’Albon" and “Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange et son épouse Anne de Viennois...fille unique et héritière de son feu père Guy dauphin baron de Montauban” concerning her father’s inheritance[626]. The testament of "Béatrix d’Avellin veuve de Guy baron de Montauban", dated 1324, bequeathed property to “sa fille Anne de Viennois princesse d’Orange...sa sœur Sibylle épouse d’Aymar IV Comte de Valentinois”[627]. "Guigues VIII dauphin viennois comte d’Albon seigneur de la Tour" declared that he owed “Anne du Viennois princesse d’Orange sa cousine” a sum given to “Sibylle de Baux femme d’Aymard de Poitiers IV comte de Valentinois, héritière universelle de Béatrix de Baux d’Avellin sa sœur, veuve du dauphin Guy de la Tour baronn de Montauban son oncle...” by charter dated 11 Apr 1328[628]. The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Anne du Viennois son épouse”[629].

Raymond & his wife had eleven children:

1. RAYMOND [V] de Baux (-Avignon 10 Feb 1393, bur Orange). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, named “Raymond de Baux son fils” as universal heir and lists rights in the 19 named castles he would inherit[630]. Prince d'Orange. m firstly (contract before 29 Aug 1340) CONSTANCE de Trian, daughter of ARNAUD de Trian Vicomte de Taillard & his wife ---. The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, requests the implementation of the agreement with “le vicomte de Tallard pour le mariage de son héritier avec Constance fille du vicomte”[631]. m secondly (contract 12 Apr 1358) JEANNE de Genève, daughter of AMEDEE III Comte de Genève & his wife Mathilde de Boulogne (-before 15 Feb 1389). The marriage contract between "Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange" and “Jeanne fille d’Amédée III comte de Genève”, who received rights “sur les biens de sa mère Mathilde de Boulogne...”, is dated 12 Apr 1358[632]. Raymond & his second wife had one child:

a) MARIE de Baux (-Oct 1417, bur Mont-Sainte-Marie). “Guillaume de Baux frère de Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange” renounced his rights of substitution under the 29 Aug 1340 testament of “son père Raymond IV” in favour of “sa nièce Marie de Baux, seule enfant de son frère Raymond et de Jeanne de Genève” by charter dated 23 Aug 1380[633]. The marriage contract between “Jean de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil” and “Marie fille de Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange”, the marriage being celebrated only after Papal dispensation for 4^o consanguinity and “dans le domicile de Mathilde grande comtesse de Genève avec laquelle habite la princesse Marie”, with the consent of “son oncle Hugues de Chalons et son frère Henri”, is dated 11 Apr 1385[634]. Pss d'Orange. m (Contract Avignon 11 Apr 1386) JEAN de Chalon Seigneur d'Arlay, son of LOUIS de Chalon Seigneur d'Arguel et du Cuiseaux & his wife Marguerite de Vienne (-Paris 2 Sep 1418, bur Mont-Sainte-Marie). Prince d'Orange, by right of his wife.

2. GUILLAUME de Baux (-1390). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...”[635]. Seigneur de Condorcet. Co-Seigneur d'Arpavon: "Guillaume de Baux chevalier coseigneur d’Arpavon" declared “à son frère Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange et baron d’Ancezune” that in 1353 he had received “une partie du château d’Arpavon” from “feu Guillaume de Sayssio héritier de son épouse Briancie, fille de Pierre Artilhau de Piégon, nièce et héritière de noble Guigues Guirand, en son vivant coseigneur d’Arpavon” and swore allegiance to his brother, by charter dated 15 May 1358[636]. “Guillaume de Baux frère de Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange” renounced his rights of substitution under the 29 Aug 1340 testament of “son père Raymond IV” in favour of “sa nièce Marie de Baux, seule enfant de son frère Raymond et de Jeanne de Genève” by charter dated 23 Aug 1380[637]. m GIRARDE d'Ancézune, daughter of ---. Guillaume & his wife had three children:

a) GUILLAUME de Baux (-Mar 1427). Seigneur de Saint-Roman-de-Malegarde.

b) CATHERINE de Baux . m ALEMAN de Rivettes, son of --- (-after 1427).

c) ANNETTE de Baux (-before 1428). Dame d'Ancezune. m INHEL Rolland, son of --- (-before 1428).

3. GUIGUES de Baux (-before 1 Feb 1390). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...”[638]. Canon at Liège St Lambert. Canon at Reims.

4. BERTRAND de Baux (-1380). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...”[639]. Seigneur de Gigondas et de Suze. m (after 8 Mar 1366) BLONDE de Grignan, daughter of GIRARD [IV] Adhémar Seigneur de Grignan et d'Aps & his first wife Jeanne de Joyeuse (-after 25 Aug 1375). “Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange”, in view of the marriage proposed between “Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Gigondas...son frère” and “Blonde fille du chevalier Girard-Adhémar seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps”, granted the former “la ville d’Orange, Condorcet, les Pilles et la moitié des droits qu’il a sur les biens d’Hugues-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde” after the donor’s death by charter dated 8 Mar 1366[640]. “Son mari Bertrand de Baux d’Orange” granted payment to “Blonde Adhemar”, receipt given by “Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil son beau-père”, by charter dated 25 Aug 1375[641]. Bertrand & his wife had three children:

a) MARGUERITE de Baux (-after 8 Jan 1421). The marriage contract of “Hugues de Saluces seigneur de Montjay” and “Marguerite de Baux fille de feu Bertrand de Baux frère de Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange”, after Papal dispensation of 4^o consangunity, the dowry including money bequeathed by “feu Guillaume de Véga d’Uzès son premier mari”, is dated 1 Feb 1390[642]. “Le chevalier Hugues de Saluces seigneur de Suze-la-Rousse et sa femme Marguerite de Baux” acknowledged receipt of money from “Hugues d’Aubépin gouverneur de la principauté d’Orange” by charter dated 7 Mar 1401[643]. Bss de Vézenobres: “Hugues de Saluces seigneur de Suze et de Saint-Front et sa femme Marguerite de Baux baronne de Vézenobres au diocèse d’Uzès” acknowledged receipt of payment from “Jean de Chalons et de Marie de Baux princes d’Orange” by charter dated 24 May 1406[644]. “Amédée de Baux fils de Raymond de Baux seigneur de Suze et de Cécile de Mévouillon” acknowledged receiving payments from “Marguerite de Baux veuve d’Hugues de Saluces seigneur de Suze” by charter dated 4 Aug 1409[645]. “Marguerite de Baux veuve d’Hugues de Saluces, tutrice de ses enfants Bertrand, François et Jean de Saluces, héritiers de leur père par testament du 24 Jan 1400” named proxies to swear homage to the Dauphin by charter dated 1 Mar 1413[646]. “Marguerite de Baux dame de Suze-la-Rousse” sold property “dans le lieu de Saint-Donat...[qui] avaient appartenu à Béatrix de Genève” by charter dated 8 Jan 1421[647]. m firstly GUILLAUME de Végy d'Uzès, son of ---. m secondly (contract 1 Feb 1390) UGO di Saluzzo Seigneur de Montjay son of FEDERIGO II Marchese di Saluzzo & his wife Beatrix de Genève (-[24 May 1406/4 Aug 1409]).

b) BEATRIX de Baux . 1389. m (before 27 Feb 1398) GUILLAUME de Grano co-Seigneur de Valréas, son of ---.

c) HUGUETTE de Baux (-after 1414). m firstly (before 10 Feb 1394) PIERRE Bellon, son of --- (-before 20 Apr 1405). m secondly (before 20 Apr 1405) DEYDIER Seigneur de Bésignan, son of --- (-after 3 Jun 1406).

5. GUIDON de Baux (-before 24 Sep 1369). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...”[648].

6. JEANNET de Baux (-after 29 Aug 1340). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume, Guigues, Bertrandet, Guidon et Jeannet de Baux ses fils...”[649].

7. CATHERINE de Baux (-after 29 Aug 1340). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...”[650].

8. MARGUERITE de Baux (-after 1343). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...”[651]. Nun at Arles, Saint Césare 1343.

9. ELEONORE de Baux (-after 29 Aug 1340). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...”[652]. Nun at Saint-André de Ramières.

10. TIBURGETTE de Baux . The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...”[653]. [Abbess of Le Bouchet 1332/33, 1351/52.]

11. ANNETTE de Baux (-after 1347). The testament of "Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 29 Aug 1340, bequeathed property to “ses filles Catherine et Marguerite...pour dot...Eléonore sa fille, religieuse à Saint-André-de-Ramières...Tiburgette et Annette ses filles...et veut qu’elles entrent en religion...”[654].

D. PRINCES d'ORANGE 1393-1530 (BOURGOGNE-COMTE)

The primary sources which confirm the parentage and marriages of the following family have not yet been identified, unless otherwise stated below.

JEAN de Chalon, son of LOUIS de Chalon Seigneur d'Arguel et du Cuiseaux & his wife Marguerite de Vienne (-Paris 2 Sep 1418, bur Mont-Sainte-Marie). His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 23 Aug 1394 under which [her second husband] "Humbert sire de Thoire et de Villars" required the performance of a contract made between “feu Marie de Genève sa femme fille d’Amédée comte de Genève, alors veuve en première noces de Jean de Chalon” and “Hugues et Louis fils dudit Jean de Chalon” regarding payment of her dower, addressed to “Jean de Chalon seigneur d’Arlay comme héritier de Louis de Chalon son père et de Hugues de Chalon son oncle”[655]. Seigneur de Cuiseaux et de Vitteaux. Seigneur d'Arlay 1388. He succeeded in 1393 as JEAN Prince d'Orange, by right of his wife. Seigneur d'Arguel 1396. “Jean de Chalon-Arlay prince d’Orange” confirmed a donation revenue made in 1392 by “son oncle Jean bâtard de Chalon seigneur de Montrichard et sa tante Jeanne femme du précédent” to “Jean de Fallerans leur écuyer” by charter dated 1399[656]. A copy dated 1477 of letters under which “Marie de Bourgogne” granted “toute la confiscation faite sur Louis de Chalon comte de Tonnerre seigneur de Châtelbelin” to “Jean de Chalon-Arlay prince d’Orange”[657]. The testament of Jean de Chalon Prince d’Orange, dated 1417, bequeathed Orange to his oldest son Louis, certain territories in Burgundy to his second son Hugues, and others to his third son Jean[658]. An attestation given 18 Feb 1437 by the abbot of Mont-Sainte-Marie records the death in 1418 of “Jean de Châlons prince d’Orange” buried in the Chalon chapel[659]. He died of the plague.

m (Contract Avignon 11 Apr 1386) MARIE de Baux, daughter & heiress of RAYMOND [V] de Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Jeanne de Genève (-Oct 1417, bur Mont-Sainte-Marie). The marriage contract between “Jean de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil” and “Marie fille de Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange”, the marriage being celebrated only after Papal dispensation for 4^o consanguinity and “dans le domicile de Mathilde grande comtesse de Genève avec laquelle habite la princesse Marie”, with the consent of “son oncle Hugues de Chalons et son frère Henri”, is dated 11 Apr 1385[660]. She succeeded in 1393 as MARIE Pss d'Orange. The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, requested burial “[au] monastère du Mont-Sainte-Marie, diocèse de Besançon, où sont inhumés les membres de la famille de son mari”, bequeathed property to “son fils Jean de Chalons...[le] château de Condorcet...son fils Hugues la ville de Jonquières...ses filles Alix et Marie...son mari Jean de Chalons”, and named “son fils Louis de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil et de Montfaucon” as universal heir after the death of her husband, substituting “Jean de Chalons son autre fils”[661].

Prince Jean & his wife had five children:

1. LOUIS de Chalon (1390-3 Dec 1463). The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, named “son fils Louis de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil et de Montfaucon” as universal heir after the death of her husband[662]. Seigneur d’Arguel et de Montfaucon: “Jean de Chalon prince d’Orange” granted revenue from “la saunerie fors les espingles de Jeanne de Montbéliard femme du sire d’Arguel” to “son fils aîné Louis seigneur d’Arguel et de Montfaucon” by charter dated 1416[663]. The testament of Jean de Chalon Prince d’Orange, dated 1417, bequeathed Orange to his oldest son Louis, certain territories in Burgundy to his second son Hugues, and others to his third son Jean[664]. He succeeded his mother in 1417 as LOUIS II "le Bon" Prince d'Orange, Seigneur d'Orbe, d'Echelens et de Grandson.

- see below.

2. HUGUES de Chalon (-Jul 1426). The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, bequeathed property to “...son fils Hugues la ville de Jonquières...”[665]. The testament of Jean de Chalon Prince d’Orange, dated 1417, bequeathed Orange to his oldest son Louis, certain territories in Burgundy to his second son Hugues, and others to his third son Jean[666]. Seigneur de Cuiseaux.

3. JEAN de Chalon (-1462). The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, bequeathed property to “son fils Jean de Chalons...[le] château de Condorcet...” and named “son fils Louis de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil et de Montfaucon” as universal heir after the death of her husband, substituting “Jean de Chalons son autre fils”[667]. The testament of Jean de Chalon Prince d’Orange, dated 1417, bequeathed Orange to his oldest son Louis, certain territories in Burgundy to his second son Hugues, and others to his third son Jean[668]. Seigneur de Bercher. Seigneur de Vitteaux 1409. m firstly (1424) JEANNE de la Trémoïlle, daughter of GUY de La Trémoïlle Comte de Joigny & his wife Marguerite de Noyers Dame de Joigny (-1454, bur Vezelay). She is named (no parentage given) in the 4 Jul 1466 marriage contract for the second marriage of her husband, cited below. m secondly (contract 4 Jul 1455) MARIE d'Enghien, daughter of ENGELBERT [II] d'Enghien Seigneur de Ramerupt & his wife Marie d’Antoing (-after 20 Jun 1461). The marriage contract between “messire Englebert d’Anghien, chevalier, seigneur de Rameru et…Marie d’Anthoin…sa femme…madamoiselle Marie d’Anghien, fille desdis mariés” and “Jean de Chalon, chevalier, seigneur de Viteaux”, guarantor “messire Loys d’Anghien, chevalier, leur aisné filz”, is dated 4 Jul 1455, and names “les enfens dudit messire Jehan et de feue madame Jehanne de la Tremoille, jadiz sa première femme”[669]. Jean & his first wife had nine children:

a) CHARLES de Chalon . Seigneur de Vitteaux. He succeeded his maternal uncle 1467 as Comte de Joigny.

- COMTES de JOIGNY.

b) ANTOINE de Chalon (-8 May 1500). Apostolic pro-notary 1467. Bishop of Autun 1483.

c) LOUIS de Chalon (-after 1474). Seigneur de l'Isle-sous-Montréal et d’Uchon. m (end-1474) as her second husband, MARIE bâtarde de Bourgogne, widow of PIERRE de Bauffremont Comte de Charny, illegitimate daughter of PHILIPPE “le Bon” Duke of Burgundy & his mistress Catherine Schaers (-15 Aug 1475). Follow her hyperlink for discussion about her mother’s identity. Her second marriage is confirmed by a document dated 3 Aug 1475, addressed to “monsieur le bailly d’Auxois” at the request of “damoiselles Jehanne et Philiberte de Beffroymont”, relating to the property of “dame Marie de Bourgoingne comtesse de Charny, dame de Lisle, de Mirebel et de Laborde, leur mère” prohibiting actions by “messire Loys de Chalon chevalier seigneur dudict Lisle et Duchon...et à ladicte dame sa femme”[670].

d) BERNARD de Chalon . 1467. Seigneur de Grignon et d'Arcenay. m MARIE de Rougemont, daughter of ---. Bernard & his wife had one child:

i) THIBAUT de Chalon (-1511). Seigneur de Grignon.

e) LEONARD de Chalon . 1467/1494. Seigneur de l'Orme.

f) MARGUERITE de Chalon . m firstly (1439) JEAN de Bauffremont Seigneur de Mirebeau, son of HENRI de Bauffremont Seigneur de Scey & his wife Jeanne de Vergy (-1462). m secondly JEAN de Rye, son of ---.

g) ISABELLE de Chalon . 1467. m LIEBAUD de Choiseul Seigneur de Dracy-le-Fort, son of ---.

h) ALIX de Chalon . 1467. m GUILLAUME de Valangin, son of ---. 1443/83.

i) ALICE de Chalon . 1467.

4. ALIX de Chalon (-after 15 Sep 1457). The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, bequeathed property to “...ses filles Alix et Marie...”[671]. Dame de Bussy. The testament of “Alix de Chalon dame de Saingt George, de Saincte Croix et de Chaigny”, dated 10 Oct 1456 and codicil dated 13 Sep 1457, requested burial “en la chappelle de feurent dame Marguerite de Vienne et dame Marie princepce d’Oranges ma mere fondée en l’esglise des Freres myneurs de Lons le Saulnier”, bequeathed property to “Marie et Marguerite de Vienne mes filles...” and appointed “mon...filz Jehan de Vienne” as universal heir[672]. m (1410) GUILLAUME de Vienne Seigneur de Saint-Georges, son of GUILLAUME de Vienne Seigneur de Sellières & his second wife Marie de Clermont (-after 7 Oct 1461).

5. MARIE de Chalon (-1465). The testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, bequeathed property to “...ses filles Alix et Marie...”[673]. Dame de Cerlier. m (23 Oct 1416) JOHANN Graf von Freiburg Comte de Neuchâtel, son of KONRAD [IV Graf von Freiburg & his first wife Marie de Vergy (-19 Feb 1457).

LOUIS de Chalon, son of JEAN de Chalon Prince d'Orange, Seigneur d'Arlay & his wife Marie de Baux Pss d'Orange (1390-3 Dec 1463). Seigneur d’Arguel et de Montfaucon: the testament of “Marie de Baux princesse d’Orange dame d’Arlay”, dated 22 May 1416, named “son fils Louis de Chalons seigneur d’Argueil et de Montfaucon” as universal heir after the death of her husband[674]. “Jean de Chalon prince d’Orange” granted revenue from “la saunerie fors les espingles de Jeanne de Montbéliard femme du sire d’Arguel” to “son fils aîné Louis seigneur d’Arguel et de Montfaucon” by charter dated 1416[675]. The testament of Jean de Chalon Prince d’Orange, dated 1417, bequeathed Orange to his oldest son Louis, certain territories in Burgundy to his second son Hugues, and others to his third son Jean[676]. He succeeded his mother in 1417 as LOUIS II "le Bon" Prince d'Orange, Seigneur d'Orbe, d'Echelens et de Grandson. The testament of “Alis des Baux comtesse d’Avelin, Fribourg, Neuchâtel, Beaufort, vicomtesse de Turene”, dated 7 Aug 1426, bequeathed her dower from “feu monseigneur le Comte de Fribourg mon second et dernier mary” to “mon nepueu messire Louis de Chalon Prince d’Orange” as well as a debt due from “le seigneur de Chauuigny comme fils et heritier de feu mon peyrastre messire Guy de Chauvigny” relating to the dower of “feu Madame ma mere”, and appointed “monseigneur Guillaume de Baux Duc d’Andrie, comme plus prochain que j’aye de lignage de par pere” as her universal heir with “messire Louis de Chalon mon nepueu Prince d’Orange” as substitute[677].

m firstly (Apr 1411) JEANNE de Montfaucon Dame de Montfaucon, daughter of HENRI [II] de Montfaucon Seigneur d’Orbe & his first wife Marie de Châtillon (-Nozeroy 14 May 1445). “Jeanne de Montbeliard dame de Montfaucon...Loys de Chalon son mary...Jean de Chalon seigneur d’Arlay et prince d’Orange son père” agreed with “Thiebaut seigneur de Neufchastel...Annel de Montbeliard sa femme sœur de la dite...Jeanne” agreed rights to “Orbe, Echallan, Montagney et Boutan” by charter dated 12 Jan 1413 (O.S.)[678]. “Jean de Chalon prince d’Orange” granted revenue from “la saunerie fors les espingles de Jeanne de Montbéliard femme du sire d’Arguel” to “son fils aîné Louis seigneur d’Arguel et de Montfaucon” by charter dated 1416[679].

m secondly (26 Sep 1446) ELEONORE d'Armagnac, daughter of JEAN [IV] Comte d'Armagnac & his second wife Infanta doña Isabel de Aragón y Navarra (-[6/11] Dec 1456).

[Régnier demolishes the suggestion, reproduced in numerous secondary sources, that Louis married, as his third wife, Blanche de Gamaches, widow of Jean de Châtillon Seigneur de Troissy, daughter of Guillaume de Gamaches[680]. He relies particularly on Clerc’s 1846 Essai sur l’histoire de Franche-Comté, which analyses the disputes relating to Louis’s succession based on archival material and makes no mention of a third marriage[681].]

Louis II & his first wife had two children:

1. JEAN de Chalon (-after 7 Aug 1426). The testament of “Alis des Baux comtesse d’Avelin, Fribourg, Neuchâtel, Beaufort, vicomtesse de Turene”, dated 7 Aug 1426, bequeathed a debt due from “le Duc de Savoye” for the purchase of property given her by “feu monseigneur messire Ode de Vilars mon premier seigneur et mary” to “mon petit nepueu Iehan de Chalon fils de mon nepueu le Prince d’Orange”[682].

2. GUILLAUME de Chalon (-Château d'Orange 27 Sep 1475, bur Orange église des Cordeliers). Jean Chartier’s Chronique de Charles VII names “...Monseigneur d’Argueil filz du prince d’Orange...” among the ambassadors of the duke of Burgundy at the treaty of Arras in 1435[683]. He succeeded his father in 1463 as GUILLAUME VIII Prince d'Orange, Seigneur d'Arlay et d'Arguel. m ([19 Aug 1438) CATHERINE de Bretagne dame de l'Epine-Gandin, de la Ferté-Milon, de Nogent-d'Artaud et de Gandelu, daughter of RICHARD de Bretagne Comte d'Etampes & his wife Marguerite d'Orléans Ctss de Vertus ([1428]-before 22 Apr 1476). Mistress (1): ---. Prince Guillaume VIII & his wife had one child:

a) JEAN de Chalon (-25 Apr 1502, bur Lons-le-Saunier, Jura, église des Cordeliers). Comte de Tonnerre, Seigneur d'Arguel et de Montfaucon. He succeeded his father in 1475 as JEAN IV Prince d'Orange, Seigneur d'Arlay et d'Arguel. Admiral of Guyenne. m firstly (Brussels 21 Oct 1467) JEANNE de Bourbon, daughter of CHARLES I Duc de Bourbon & his wife Agnès de Bourgogne [Valois] (-1493, bur Lons-le-Saunier, Jura, église des Cordeliers). Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the Chronique Scandaleuse of Louis XI which names “la sœur de monsieur de Bourbon” as the wife of “le seigneur d’Argueil, fils du Prince d’Orenge, qui estoit domestique et le plus prochain dudit Bourguignon”[684]. m secondly (Jan 1494) PHILIBERTE de Luxembourg Ctss de Charny, daughter of ANTOINE de Luxembourg Comte de Brienne & his first wife Antoinette de Bauffremont (-26 May 1539). Prince Jean IV & his second wife had two children:

i) CLAUDE de Chalon (1498-Diest 31 May 1521, bur Diest). m (May 1515) as his second wife, HEINRICH Graf von Nassau-Dillenburg Heer van Breda, son of JOHANN V Graf von Nassau-Dillenburg & his wife Elisabeth von Hessen (Siegen 12 Jan 1483-Breda 14 Sep 1538, bur Breda).

ii) PHILIBERT de Chalon (Mar 1502-killed in battle Florence 5 Aug 1530). He succeeded his father in 1502 as PHILIBERT Prince d'Orange et di Melfi, Duca di Gravina, Seigneur de Rougemont, de Nozeroy, d'Orgelet, de Montfaucon, d'Arlay, Vicomte de Besançon, Comte de Tonnerre, de Charny et de Penthièvre. Viceroy of Naples 1528. Lieutenant-General in the Imperial army. Philibert had one illegitimate child by an unknown mistress:

(a) JEANNE bâtarde de Chalon (-4 Oct 1570, bur Brussels Saint-Michel). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage (no sources cited)[685]. Kerrebrouck records her date of death and place of burial (no sources cited)[686]. m ([1544/45][687]) FRANÇOIS de Bourgogne Heer van Nieuwerve, illegitimate son of BAUDOUIN bâtard de Bourgogne Seigneur de Fallais & his mistress Jacqueline de Gavre (-1564).

Guillaume VIII had one illegitimate son by Mistress (1):

b) ETIENNE bâtard de Chalon (-1497). Seigneur d'Orpierre et de Montbrison. Vice-prince d’Orange 1492[688]. m CATHERINE de Poitiers, daughter of --- . Etienne & his wife had one child:

i) GAUCHER (1483-).

Louis II & his second wife had four children:

3. LOUIS de Chalon (-killed in battle Grandson 2 Mar 1476). Seigneur de Château-Guyon. Louis had one illegitimate child by an unknown mistress:

a) JEAN bâtard de Chalon . m ---. Jean & his wife had one child:

i) PIERRE . m MARQUISE de Galland heiress of Lacaze. Pierre & his wife had one child:

(a) ANTOINE . m ANNE de Lannoy-La Boissière . Antoine & his wife had one child:

(1) MADELEINE (1583-1646). Dame de Lacaze. m (1598) HENRI [II] de Bourbon Marquis de Malause Vicomte de Lavedan (1575-1647).

4. HUGUES de Chalon (-3 Jul 1490). Seigneur d'Orbe et de Château-Guyon. Seigneur de Châtelbelin: Louis XI King of France granted “la seigneurie de Châtelbelin avec les terres de Chay, Montaigu, Montrond, Valempoulières...” to “son neveu Hugues de Chalon-Châtelguyon” by charter dated 1479[689]. The family relationship between King Louis XI and Hugues was through the latter’s wife. m (24 Aug 1479) LOUISE de Savoie, daughter of AMEDEE IX Duke of Savoy & his wife Yolande de France (28 Dec 1461-24 Jul 1503). The marriage contract between "Ugone di Chalon Signore di Châtelguyon" and "Louisa di Savoia Nipote d'esso Re di Francia" was ratified by Louis XI King of France by charter dated 12 May 1479[690]. Nun at Sainte Clarisse d'Orbe 1493. Beatified.

5. PHILIPPINE de Chalon (-1507). Nun at Sainte Clarisse d'Orbe.

6. JEANNE de Chalon (-15 Sep 1483, bur La Rochette église des Carmes). The testament of Jeanne de Chalon, dated 23 Aug 1483, named her husband as universal heir and bequeathed property to “sa fille unique Françoise...”[691]. Seyssel-Crussieu quotes his epitaph and those of his two wives[692]. m (25 Mar 1472) as his first wife, LOUIS Comte de la Chambre, son of AYMON de Seyssel d’Aix & his wife Maria di Savoia (-7 May 1517, bur Rochette église des Carmes).

Louis II had one illegitimate child by an unknown Mistress:

7. JACQUES bâtard d’Orange (-after 1506). His parentage is specified by Clerc, who notes his presence at his father’s deathbed[693].

E. SEIGNEURS de COURTHEZON (BAUX)

Courthezon is located on the south-eastern outskirts of Orange.

RAYMOND [II] de Baux, son of GUILLAUME [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange & his wife Précieuse --- (-before 29 Oct 1279). The testament of "Guillaume de Baux III co-prince d’Orange fils de feu Guillaume II prince et de dame Précieuse", dated 1 Jun 1248, named as successive substitutes “Bertrand son frère” (on condition that he left the church and married) and “Raymond de Baux I son oncle prince d’Orange” (on condition of leaving “en faveur de Bertrand, de la jouissance des revenues de Courtheson” and property to “Raymond de Baux son frère”)[694]. Co-Prince d’Orange. A charter dated 2 Feb 1265 records an agreement between "Raymond de Baux I, Raymond II son neveu, seigneur de Suze, prince et co-prince d’Orange" and “Roncelin de Fos maître de l’ordre du Temple en Provence” regarding property bequeathed to the Templars “par Guillaume III co-prince d’Orange, qui, au mépris de son testament de 1248, et en haine de son oncle et de son frère”[695]. Seigneur de Suze et de Solérieux: "Raimundus de Baucio juvenis Princeps Arausicæ et dominus Castri de Suza, ac major dominus Castri de Solorino“ acknowledged allegiance to the Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux by charter dated 10 May 1272, with the consent of “Pontii de Monte-dracone Domini de Cantamerulis et Domini de Solorino” and witnessed by “Domino Raimundo de Baucio Principe Arausicæ avunculo dicti nobilis Raimundi de Baucio...”, the bishop raising his standard at Suze 15 May 1272 in the presence of “dicti nobilis Raimundi de Baucio domini dicti castri de Suza et Bertrandi de Baucio eius filii et nobilis Lauræ eius uxoris” who ratified the earlier charter[696]. The 29 Oct 1279 of his son Bertrand [III], quoted below, records that his father was deceased at the time.

There is some doubt about Raymond’s marriage(s).

[m firstly BIGNE, daughter of ---. She is named in the following document: "Bertrand de Baux IV fils de Raymond I et de dame Malberjone pour trois parts" and [her son] “Bertrand de Baux III fils de Raymond de Baux II et de dame Bigne pour une part” confirmed the names of officials in Orange by charter dated 6 Dec 1282[697]. Pithon-Curt, after naming “Laure Adhémar...fille d’Aimar Baron de Grignan Coseigneur de Monteil et de Clémence” as the wife of Raymond [II], notes that “N--- Le Sieur de la Pize” named her “Bigne” (presumably based on this 6 Dec 1282 charter) (and also that “le Sçavant Peirest, Ermengarde”, no citation reference), adding “peut-être eut-il deux femmes?”[698]. The name “Bigne” has not been traced elsewhere and could presumably be a nickname. If that is correct, “Bigne” may have been the same person as Laure Adhémar: Bert M. Kamp has also highlighted the onomastic connections between the Adhémar family and Raymond [II]’s descendants, for example the use of the names Rixende (one of Laure’s paternal aunts[699]) for his daughter and Mabile (Laure’s sister) for his granddaughter, which suggest that this possibility may be correct[700].]

m [secondly?] LAURE Adhémar, daughter of ADEMAR Adémar de Monteil & his wife ---. "Raimundus de Baucio juvenis Princeps Arausicæ et dominus Castri de Suza, ac major dominus Castri de Solorino“ acknowledged allegiance to the Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux by charter dated 10 May 1272, the bishop raising his standard at Suze 15 May 1272 in the presence of “dicti nobilis Raimundi de Baucio domini dicti castri de Suza et Bertrandi de Baucio eius filii et nobilis Lauræ eius uxoris” who ratified the earlier charter[701]. Pithon-Curt records “Laure Adhémar...fille d’Aimar Baron de Grignan Coseigneur de Monteil et de Clémence” as the wife of Raymond [II] (no source cited apart from the 10/15 May 1272 charter)[702]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified.

Raymond [II] & his [first/second] wife had children:

1. BERTRAND [III] de Baux (-1305). "Raimundus de Baucio juvenis Princeps Arausicæ et dominus Castri de Suza, ac major dominus Castri de Solorino“ acknowledged allegiance to the Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux by charter dated 10 May 1272, the bishop raising his standard at Suze 15 May 1272 in the presence of “dicti nobilis Raimundi de Baucio domini dicti castri de Suza et Bertrandi de Baucio eius filii et nobilis Lauræ eius uxoris” who ratified the earlier charter[703]. Seigneur de Courthezon, de Suze et de Solérieux. Co-Prince d’Orange: "Bertrand de Baux III coprince d’Orange en pariage avec son frère Raymond" notified “ses viguier, juge et châtelain de Gigondas” of a claim from the nuns of Saint-André-des-Ramières regarding an arbitrtation involving “feu son père Raymond II” by charter dated 29 Oct 1279[704]. "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et Raymond son frère, fils et héritiers de Raymond II seigneur de Suze et co-prince d’Orange", in the presence of “leur oncle Raymond de Baux I”, granted their rights “sur la terre de Bardineto, province de Gênes, et même dans le judicat de Torres, Arborée, Gallura et au château de Bosa” to “leur cousin Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin” by charter dated 3 Oct 1280[705]. "Bertrand de Baux IV fils de Raymond I et de dame Malberjone pour trois parts" and “Bertrand de Baux III fils de Raymond de Baux II et de dame Bigne pour une part” confirmed the names of officials in Orange by charter dated 6 Dec 1282[706]. The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "Mabile sa fille...en sus de ce qu’elle reçut lorsqu’elle entra en religion...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...sa sœur Rixende...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel...Bertrande sa femme...Sibylle femme de Raymond de Baux son fils...Bertrand son fils" and named “Raymond de Baux son fils” as universal heir[707]. "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, Pierre Giraud et leurs épouses Bertrande et Béatrix" sold rights "dans l’ile de Cadenet, sur le Rhône" to “[le] jurisconsulte Guillaume Ebrard” by charter dated 13 Jun 1301[708]. A charter dated 2 Jun 1302 records the community of Courthezon negotiating with "son seigneur Bertrand de Baux III...et son fils Raymond III co-princes d’Orange et seigneurs de Courtheson"[709]. m firstly ([1272]) ISOARDE d’Agoult, daughter of AMIEL d’Agoult Seigneur de Curban & his wife --- (-before 1281). Courcelles records her parentage and marriage “en 1272”[710]. He cites no source, but the marriage is indicated by the following document: a charter dated 6 May 1299 records that Pierre Girard Abbé de Cruis, having bought “medietatem castrorum de Sancto Vincentio de Genciaco, de Malcor et de Acrimonte Sistaricensis Diœcesis”, previously held by [her father] “Dominus Amelius de Agouto, quondam Dominus de Curbano”, from [her husband] “nobili viro Domino Bertrando de Baucio Domino Corthezonis”, swore homage for the properties to the sénéchal de Provence[711]. The marriage is also suggested by the use of the name “Amiel” for one of her sons. m secondly (after 13 Jun 1281) ETIENNETTE de Baux, daughter of GUILLAUME de Baux & his wife Guise de Lunel. "Raymond de Baux I et Bertrand III son neveu, prince et co-prince d’Orange, seigneur de Courthezon" declared the payments made by the inhabitants of Courthezon for the marriage of “Etiennette petite-fille de Raymond” and “Bertrand de Baux” by charter dated 13 Jun 1281[712]. m thirdly BERTRANDE, daughter of --- (-after 13 Jun 1301). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...Bertrande sa femme..."[713]. "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, Pierre Giraud et leurs épouses Bertrande et Béatrix" sold rights "dans l’ile de Cadenet, sur le Rhône" to “[le] jurisconsulte Guillaume Ebrard” by charter dated 13 Jun 1301[714]. Bertrand [III] & his first wife had eight children[715]:

a) RAYMOND [III] de Baux (-before 10 Mar 1335). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, named “Raymond de Baux son fils” as universal heir[716]. A charter dated 2 Jun 1302 records the community of Courthezon negotiating with "son seigneur Bertrand de Baux III...et son fils Raymond III co-princes d’Orange et seigneurs de Courtheson"[717]. The marriage contract between "Guillaume de Baux seigneur de Puyricard" and “Béatrix d’Anduze” is dated 11 May 1324, in the presence of “Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, d’Isoarde sa fille et de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret”[718]. "Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson" sold various properties by charter dated [Feb/Sep] 1327[719]. "Guillaume de Baux II seigneur de Berre" arbitrated disputes between “Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange” and “Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson” by charter dated 17 Sep 1328[720]. A charter dated 16 Oct 1328 records a settlement between "Guide de Remoles chanoine d’Arles prieur de Saint-Vincens de Canois" and “Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, en qualité de mari de Constance de Montolieu et de Jacques de Montolieu curateur de Marguerite sœur de Constance” concerning rights to revenue from “des terres des dames de Montolieu”[721]. m firstly (before 1 Dec 1300) SIBYLLE, daughter of --- (-after 1 Dec 1300). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...Sibylle femme de Raymond de Baux son fils..."[722]. m secondly CONSTANCE de Montolieu, daughter of --- (-after 10 Mar 1335). A charter dated 16 Oct 1328 records a settlement between "Guide de Remoles chanoine d’Arles prieur de Saint-Vincens de Canois" and “Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, en qualité de mari de Constance de Montolieu et de Jacques de Montolieu curateur de Marguerite sœur de Constance” concerning rights to revenue from “des terres des dames de Montolieu”[723]. "Constance de Montolieu d’Arles, veuve de Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson" claimed “[le] château de Gaudissart” and other properties bequeathed by her husband in his testament dated 9 May 1331, by charter dated 10 Mar 1335[724]. Raymond [III] & his first wife had one child:

i) ISOARDE de Baux . "Hugues de Baux de Courtheson, grand sénéchal du royaume de Sicile" promised “Hugues de Baux fils de Bertrand II seigneur de Berre” to marry him to “Isoarde de Baux sa nièce fille de Raymond de Baux III son frère co-prince d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson” with “le château de Gaudissart” as her dowry, by charter dated 29 Apr 1308[725]. The marriage contract between "Guillaume de Baux seigneur de Puyricard" and “Béatrix d’Anduze” is dated 11 May 1324, in the presence of “Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson, d’Isoarde sa fille et de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret”[726]. Betrothed (contract 29 Apr 1308) to HUGUES de Baux Seigneur de Montfort, son of BERTRAND de Baux Seigneur de Berre & his wife Bérengère --- (-after 9 Nov 1332).

Raymond [III] & his second wife had one child:

ii) BERTRAND [V] de Baux (-[25 Aug 1346/16 Nov 1347]). "Constance de Montolieu d’Arles, veuve de Raymond de Baux III d’Orange seigneur de Courtheson" claimed “[le] château de Gaudissart” and other properties bequeathed by her husband in his testament dated 9 May 1331, by charter dated 10 Mar 1335[727]. Seigneur de Courthezon. Dauphin Humbert approved “Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courthezon” requesting the grant “du château de Gaudissart et l’assignation de la dot...faite à Catherine sa fille par son mari Bertrand de Baux, fils aîné d’Agout seigneur de Brantes et Plaisians, sur les revenus des châteaux qui lui ont été donnés par son père”, by charter dated 4 May 1336[728]. Marshal and Vicar-General of Achaia: "Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson maréchal de la principauté d’Achaïe, vicaire général de la dite principauté et comté de Céphalonie et Lépante" exchanged “le château d’Ottombilis” for various revenues with “Catherine impératrice de Constantinople princesse de Tarente” by charter dated 15 Jan 1337[729]. "Bertrand de Baux sire de Courtheson" confirmed receipt of payments from “Bernard Sirmand” by charter dated 25 Aug 1346[730]. He is named as deceased in the 16 Nov 1347 charter of his daughter, quoted below. m MARGUERITE de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND [IV] de Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Eléonore de Genève (-after 26 May 1348). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Catherine et Marguerite ses filles...”[731]. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not been identified. "Noble Marguerite de Baux femme de Bertrand de Baux d’Orange coseigneur de Courtheson" appointed a proxy to sell property in Avignon by charter dated 22 Mar 1331[732]. "Marguerite de Roanas veuve de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson" granted her rights in Avignon “au château des Angles et à l’Ile de Barnoin” to “sa fille Catherine de Baux” by charter dated 26 May 1348[733]. Bertrand [V] & his wife had one child:

(a) CATHERINE de Baux (-[1392/94]). The marriage contract between "Bertrand de Baux d’Avellin fils d’Agout de Baux chevalier seigneur de Brantes et de Plaisians" and “Catherine de Baux fille de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson” is dated 5 Apr 1336[734]. Dauphin Humbert approved “Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courthezon” requesting the grant “du château de Gaudissart et l’assignation de la dot...faite à Catherine sa fille par son mari Bertrand de Baux, fils aîné d’Agout seigneur de Brantes et Plaisians, sur les revenus des châteaux qui lui ont été donnés par son père”, by charter dated 4 May 1336[735]. The testament of “Agout de Baux seigneur de Brantes et de Plaisians fils de Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin”, dated 9 May 1340, named "Bertrand de Baux son fils" as his universal heir, successively substituting “s’il n’a point d’enfant de son mariage avec Catherine de Baux fille de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson...”[736]. "Bertrand de Baux d’Avellin seigneur de Brantes, héritier de son père Agout de Baux" declared having received dowry payments for “son épouse Catherine de Baux fille de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson” by two charters dated 17 May 1346[737]. The following documents show the dispute about the succession to Catherine’s father’s properties: "Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange" and “le...procureur de Catherine de Baux fille de feu Bertrand seigneur de Courtheson” submitted their disagreement to arbitration by charter dated 16 Nov 1347[738], while a charter dated 27 Mar 1348 records "anciennes discussions entre feus Raymond IV prince d’Orange et Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson...continuées entre Raymond V son fils et Catherine de Baux fille et héritière de Bertrand de Courtheson", who claimed to succeed her father “suivant la coutume du pays”, while the prince of Orange said that she could not succeed “d’après les conditions de l’inféodation du fief de Courtheson”, and the revolt instigated by the prince of Orange at Courthezon which was captured[739]. "Marguerite de Roanas veuve de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Courtheson" granted her rights in Avignon “au château des Angles et à l’Ile de Barnoin” to “sa fille Catherine de Baux” by charter dated 26 May 1348[740]. The dispute lasted years, as shown by a series charters in 1366, culminating in Raymond [V] Prince of Orange capturing Courthezon and imprisoning Catherine, in disobedience of orders from Jeanne Queen of Sicily, and by a bull of Pope Urban V dated 13 Dec 1369 ordering Catherine’s reinstatement[741]. m (contract 5 Apr 1336, [4 May] 1336) BERTRAND de Baux, son of AGOUT de Baux Seigneur de Caromb & his wife Catherine Artaud d’Aix (-after 24 Aug 1375).

b) GUILLAUME de Baux . The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[742].

c) BARRAL de Baux . The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[743].

d) HUGUES de Baux (-after 11 Dec 1310). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[744]. Seigneur de Gaudissart. Conte di Soleto.

- CONTI di SOLETO.

e) AMIEL de Baux (-1351). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[745]. Chamberlain of the kingdom of Sicily: "Amiel de Baux chambellan du roi de Sicile" assigned “le douaire...de sa femme Françoise d’Avella sur sa baronnie de Castrignano de Bruca et Saponara” by charter dated 1308[746]. Captain-General and Justiciar of Calabria. Signore d’Avella.

- SIGNORI di AVELLA.

f) BAUCELIN de Baux . The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[747].

g) BERTRAND [IV] de Baux ). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel... Bertrand son fils"[748].

h) MABILE de Baux (-after 1 Dec 1300). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "Mabile sa fille...en sus de ce qu’elle reçut lorsqu’elle entra en religion...frère Baucelin son fils...Guillaume et Barral ses fils...sa sœur Rixende...son fils Hugues...son fils Amiel...Bertrande sa femme...Sibylle femme de Raymond de Baux son fils...Bertrand son fils"[749].

2. RAYMOND [III] de Baux (-1339). "Bertrand de Baux III coprince d’Orange en pariage avec son frère Raymond" notified “ses viguier, juge et châtelain de Gigondas” of a claim from the nuns of Saint-André-des-Ramières regarding an arbitrtation involving “feu son père Raymond II” by charter dated 29 Oct 1279[750]. "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et Raymond son frère, fils et héritiers de Raymond II seigneur de Suze et co-prince d’Orange", in the presence of “leur oncle Raymond de Baux I”, granted their rights “sur la terre de Bardineto, province de Gênes, et même dans le judicat de Torres, Arborée, Gallura et au château de Bosa” to “leur cousin Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin” by charter dated 3 Oct 1280[751]. Seigneur de Suze et de Solerieux. Co-Prince d’Orange. m firstly CATHERINE de Lagonesse, daughter of --- (-before 24 Dec 1334). Robert King of Sicily ordered an enquiry into the complaint made by "l’abbesse du monastère Sainte-Claire de Naples" against “Raymond de Baux II d’Orange seigneur de Suze”, who had refused to give the bequests of “Catherine de Lagonesse son épouse” to the monastery and to “son frère Guillaume de Lagonesse et aux fils de son autre frère Henri”, by charter dated 24 Dec 1334[752]. m secondly (after 1334) MARGHERITA d’Ascoli, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage and family origin has not been identified. Raymond [III] & his first wife had children:

a) AMIEL de Baux (-1358). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Seigneur de Suze et de Solerieux. m ALBARONE d’Agoult, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage and family origin has not been identified. Amiel & his wife had one child:

i) RAYMOND [VII] de Baux (-after 6 Mar 1392). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified. Seigneur de Suze. Seigneur de Montréal: “Raymond de Baux d’Orange seigneur de Suze” gave “ce château et toute sa baronnie” to “Hugues de Saluces”, in exchange for “[le] château de Montréal”, promising that “Cécile de Mévouillon sa femme” would ratify the exchange, by charter dated 6 Mar 1392[753]. m (after 9 Nov 1360) CECILE de Mévouillon, daughter of RAYBAUD de Mévouillon & his wife --- (-after 6 Mar 1392). The testament of “Gaucher-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde”, dated 9 Nov 1360, declaring having no children "de son épouse Jeanne d’Aspremat", granted dowry “le château neuf de Pierrelongue au diocèse de Vaison” to “Filette de Mévouillon fille de Raybaud son parent seigneur de Saint-Laurent près de Sisteron” on her marriage to “noble Raymond de Baux seigneur de Suze”[754]. She is named in her husband’s 6 Mar 1392 charter. Raymond [VII] & his wife had one child:

(a) AMEDEE de Baux (-after 4 Aug 1409). “Amédée de Baux fils de Raymond de Baux seigneur de Suze et de Cécile de Mévouillon” acknowledged receiving payments from “Marguerite de Baux veuve d’Hugues de Saluces seigneur de Suze” by charter dated 4 Aug 1409[755].

3. RIXENDE de Baux (-after 1 Dec 1300). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux III co-prince d’Orange et seigneur de Courtheson", dated 1 Dec 1300, bequeathed property to "...sa sœur Rixende..."[756].

F. SEIGNEURS de SERIGNAN et de CAMERET (BAUX)

Sérignan-du-Comtat and Cameret-sur-Aigues are both located on the north-eastern outskirts of Orange, in the present-day French département of Vaucluse, arrondissement Avignon, canton Orange. The territories were given to the son of Guillaume de Baux, oldest son of Bertrand [IV] Prince d’Orange, who predeceased his father leaving infant children who were passed over in the succession to the principality when their grandfather died.

GUILLAUME de Baux, son of BERTRAND [IV] de Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Eléonore de Genève (-before 21 Jul 1314). "Guillaume de Baux chevalier fils aîné de Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange" swore homage to Robert King of Sicily for “le tiers du péage du Rhône dans la ville d’Orange...et divers droits sur les dépendances du château de Jonquières” by charter dated 17 Mar 1310[757].

m TIBURGE d'Anduze, daughter of BERMOND [I] d’Anduze & his wife Raimbaude de Simiane Dame de Saint-Martin (-after 29 Nov 1326). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume de Baux son petit-fils neveu de son fils Raymond...rente...des terres données à Bertrandet son frère et à Tiburgette sa petite-fille...qui lui seront payées par Bertrand son frère...” and named ”sa belle-fille Tiburge épouse de feu Guillaume de Baux son fils...tutrice de Bertrandet son fils” to whom he bequeathed “les châteaux d’Aubignan, Puymeras...”[758]. The inhabitants of Sérignan and Camaret swore homage to "Tiburge veuve de Guillaume de Baux d’Orange mère et tutrice de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret" by two charters dated 1 Aug 1315[759]. "Tiburge d’Anduze veuve du chevalier Guillaume de Baux d’Orange, mère et tutrice de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret" ratified an agreement “passé au nom de son fils avec son beau-frère Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange et Guy dauphin baron de Montauban” concerning her father-in-law’s testament, with the consent of “son frère Guillaume seigneur de Saint-Martin”, by charter dated 3 Jun 1317[760]. "Bertrand de Baux, en présence de sa mère Tiburge veuve de Guillaume de Baux d’Orange" granted rights to “[les] habitants de Camaret” by charter dated 13 Apr 1325[761]. "Tiburge veuve de Guillaume de Baux fils aîné de feu Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange" sold “un bois au quartier de Puycal” to “Pons Duport et à Giraud de Verdel seigneur d’Uchaux” by charter dated 29 Nov 1326[762].

Guillaume & his wife had three children:

1. GUILLAUME de Baux (-[30 Jul 1342/27 Sep 1361], bur Orange Franciscan church). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume de Baux son petit-fils neveu de son fils Raymond...rente...des terres données à Bertrandet son frère et à Tiburgette sa petite-fille...qui lui seront payées par Bertrand son frère...”[763]. Seigneur de Camaret. "Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de Camaret, fils de feu Guillaume de Baux, chevalier" swore homage to “Raynald Scaletta sénéchal du roi Robert” for “le péage du Rhône” by charter dated 18 Dec 1326[764]. Seigneur de Sérignan. "Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de Sérignan, Camaret et Travaillans" and “la communauté de Sérignan” reached agreement on rights “au Rameyron” by charter dated 28 Nov 1339[765]. A charter dated 30 Jul 1342 records the arbitral settlement between "Raymond V prince d’Orange, fils et héritier de Raymond IV” and “Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de Camaret, héritier de son frère Bertrand” concerning “[les] châteaux de Condorcet, Guisans, Gumiane et Saint-Ferréol” by charter dated 30 Jul 1342[766]. He died before 27 Sep 1361, the date of the charter of his son Jean quoted below. His place of burial is confirmed by the 29 Sep 1372 testament of his son Jean, quoted below. m MARQUISE Albaron, daughter of ---. Her name is confirmed by the following document: “Raymond de Laudun seigneur de Rochefort, administrateur des biens de son fils Guillaume de Baux seigneur de Sérignan” confirmed donations made to the Franciscans at Orange by “feu Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de la baronnie de Sérignan, par sa mère Tiburge d’Anduze, par sa femme Marquise Albaron, par Jean de Baux et sa femme Florencie de Saint-Martial, par Catherine leur fille femme de Raymond de Laudun” by charter dated 5 Dec 1399[767]. Guillaume & his wife had children:

a) JEAN de Baux (-after 29 Sep 1372, bur Orange Franciscan church). “Jean de Baux fils et héritier de Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de Camaret et Travaillans” swore homage “au recteur du comtat Venaissin” for his Papal territories "dans Camaret, Travaillans, Sérignan...” by charter dated 27 Sep 1361[768]. Seigneur de Sérignan, de Camaret et de Travaillans. The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, chose burial ”dans le tombeau de son père à l’église des frères mineurs d’Orange”, bequeathed property to “Guillaume de Baux son fils bâtard...sa fille Marguerite...à Catherine...sa fille Marquise...”, substituting successively “le prince d’Orange...Robert fils du comte de Mileto son neveu...Catherine sa sœur”, declared having received the dowry of “son épouse Florencie qu’il a reconnu à ses frères le cardinal de Saint-Martial l’évêque de Carcassonne et le seigneur de Lers”[769]. m FLORENCIE de Saint-Martial, daughter of --- (-before 4 Mar 1381). The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, bequeathed property to “Guillaume de Baux son fils bâtard...sa fille Marguerite...à Catherine...sa fille Marquise...”, declared having received the dowry of “son épouse Florencie qu’il a reconnu à ses frères le cardinal de Saint-Martial l’évêque de Carcassonne et le seigneur de Lers”[770]. “Guillaume de Laudun seigneur de Montfaucon, gérant des biens de Catherine fille et héritière de Jean de Baux seigneur de Sérignan, Camaret et Travaillans” acknowleged receipt from “Hugues Raymond ancien bailli et clavaire de Puymeras” for “feue Florencie veuve de Jean de Baux” by charter dated 4 Mar 1381[771]. Her family origin is confirmed by the 5 Dec 1399 charter quoted below. Jean & his wife had three children:

i) MARGUERITE de Baux (-[29 Sep 1372/4 Mar 1381]). The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, bequeathed property to “...sa fille Marguerite...à Catherine...sa fille Marquise...”[772]. Marguerite died before 4 Mar 1381, the date of the charter quoted below in which her sister Catherine is named as her father’s heir.

ii) CATHERINE de Baux (-[before 5 Dec 1399?]). The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, bequeathed property to “...sa fille Marguerite...à Catherine...sa fille Marquise...”[773]. “Guillaume de Laudun seigneur de Montfaucon, gérant des biens de Catherine fille et héritière de Jean de Baux seigneur de Sérignan, Camaret et Travaillans” acknowleged receipt from “Hugues Raymond ancien bailli et clavaire de Puymeras” for “feue Florencie veuve de Jean de Baux” by charter dated 4 Mar 1381[774]. Her marriage is confirmed by the following document, which also confirms that the seigneurie de Sérignan passed to her son: “Raymond de Laudun seigneur de Rochefort, administrateur des biens de son fils Guillaume de Baux seigneur de Sérignan” confirmed donations made to the Franciscans at Orange by “feu Guillaume de Baux I seigneur de la baronnie de Sérignan, par sa mère Tiburge d’Anduze, par sa femme Marquise Albaron, par Jean de Baux et sa femme Florencie de Saint-Martial, par Catherine leur fille femme de Raymond de Laudun” by charter dated 5 Dec 1399[775]. m RAYMOND de Laudun, son of ---.

iii) MARQUISE de Baux . The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, bequeathed property to “...sa fille Marguerite...à Catherine...sa fille Marquise...”[776].

Jean had one illegitimate child by an unknown mistress:

iv) GUILLAUME de Baux . The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, bequeathed property to “Guillaume de Baux son fils bâtard...”[777].

b) --- de Baux . The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, named as successive substitutes “...Robert fils du comte de Mileto son neveu...Catherine sa sœur”[778]. m --- Conte di Mileto, son of ---.

c) CATHERINE de Baux . The testament of “Jean de Baux seigneur de Camaret, Sérignan et Travaillans”, dated 29 Sep 1372, named as successive substitutes “...Robert fils du comte de Mileto son neveu...Catherine sa sœur”[779].

2. BERTRAND de Baux (-before 30 Jul 1342). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume de Baux son petit-fils neveu de son fils Raymond...rente...des terres données à Bertrandet son frère et à Tiburgette sa petite-fille...qui lui seront payées par Bertrand son frère...”[780]. The inhabitants of Sérignan and Camaret swore homage to "Tiburge veuve de Guillaume de Baux d’Orange mère et tutrice de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret" by two charters dated 1 Aug 1315[781]. "Tiburge d’Anduze veuve du chevalier Guillaume de Baux d’Orange, mère et tutrice de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Camaret" ratified an agreement “passé au nom de son fils avec son beau-frère Raymond de Baux IV prince d’Orange et Guy dauphin baron de Montauban” concerning her father-in-law’s testament, with the consent of “son frère Guillaume seigneur de Saint-Martin”, by charter dated 3 Jun 1317[782]. Seigneur de Camaret. "Bertrand de Baux, en présence de sa mère Tiburge veuve de Guillaume de Baux d’Orange" granted rights to “[les] habitants de Camaret” by charter dated 13 Apr 1325[783]. He is recorded as deceased in the 30 Jul 1342 charter of his brother Guillaume, quoted above.

3. TIBURGE de Baux . The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Guillaume de Baux son petit-fils neveu de son fils Raymond...rente...des terres données à Bertrandet son frère et à Tiburgette sa petite-fille...qui lui seront payées par Bertrand son frère...”[784].

Chapter 6. VALENCE

A. COMTES de VALENCE

The relationships between the early Comtes de Valence are uncertain. What is known is based on charters which have survived in the cartulary collections of Cluny, Saint-Victor de Marseille, Romans, Saint-Chaffre, Saint-André de Vienne, and Saint-Pierre du Bourg-lès-Valence, as shown below.

1. ODILO . "Odilo comes" donated property "in comitatu Diensi in villa Savenna,…ecclesiam Sancti Stephani" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre "in comitatu Vallavensi" by charter dated Mar [886/87][785].

2. ADALELM (-after 912). "Hludovicus…imperator augustus" confirmed privileges which Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks had ceded to "fideles nostri Liutfridus, Hugo atque Teutbertus comites" at the request of "Adalelmo comite et eius coniugi Rotlindi" by charter dated 6 Jun 903[786]. He accompanied Louis King [of Provence] on his two expeditions beyond the Alps. m ROTLINDE, daughter of ---. "Hludovicus…imperator augustus" confirmed privileges which Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks had ceded to "fideles nostri Liutfridus, Hugo atque Teutbertus comites" at the request of "Adalelmo comite et eius coniugi Rotlindi" by charter dated 6 Jun 903[787]. Adalelme & his wife had one child:

a) BOSON (-after 912). “Adalelmi comitis, Bosonis filii eius” subscribed a charter dated 912 under which the bishop of Valence complained that “Hugo…dux et marchio” had unjustly retained property from the church of Saint-Apollinaire de Valence[788].

3. GEILIN [I] (-[7 Dec] 961 or after). "Conradus…rex" granted property "in pago Valentinensi atque Diensi" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, including land given by "Odilo comes", with the consent of "Geilini comitis et Aimonis episcopi", signed by "Geilini comitis, Amonii episcopi, Amedei comitis, Eruberti comitis, Arnaldi" by undated charter[789]. "Gillino comite et filio suo Ainerio" donated property "in pago Viennensi in ago Clarensi in villa…Santiniaco" to the church of Romans (1856),recorded in a charter dated to [937/93][790]. "Geilinus comes cum conjuge sua Gothelina" donated property "in pago Valentinensi…de villa Cornatis sive Calliario" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 30 Jun 956[791]. "Geilinus nobilissimus vir…cum sua conjuge Raimodi" donated property "in pago quondam Lugdunensi quod nunc est in episcopatu Valentinensi…ecclesiam in Manso Caviliano" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 25 Mar 961[792]. The 13th century obituary of the Eglise primatiale de Lyon records the death "VII Id Dec" of "Gelinus comes, qui dedit fratribus calcaria aurea valentia mille sol…"[793], although this entry could alternatively refer to Count Geilinus [II] (see below). m firstly GOTHELINE, daughter of --- (-[30 Jun 956/25 Mar 961]). "Geilinus comes cum conjuge sua Gothelina" donated property "in pago Valentinensi…de villa Cornatis sive Calliario" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 30 Jun 956[794]. m secondly RAIMODIS, daughter of ---. "Geilinus nobilissimus vir…cum sua conjuge Raimodi" donated property "in pago quondam Lugdunensi quod nunc est in episcopatu Valentinensi…ecclesiam in Manso Caviliano" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 25 Mar 961[795]. Geilin [I] & his first wife had one child:

a) AINIER . "Gillino comite et filio suo Ainerio" donated property "in pago Viennensi in ago Clarensi in villa…Santiniaco" to the church of Romans (1856),recorded in a charter dated to [937/93][796].

4. GONTARD . m ERMENGARDE ---. "Lanbertus et uxor mea Falectrudis" donated property at Félines ("Fellinis") in the county of Valence for the construction of the monastery of Saint-Marcel, for the souls of "patris mei Guntardi et matre mea Ermengarda", by charter dated 27 Jun 985, confirmed by charter of "Chuonradus rex" dated 985[797]. Gontard & his wife had one child:

a) LAMBERT (-after 27 Jun 985). "Lambertus comes" donated property "in pago Diensi…rivo qui dicitur Andria usque ad villam Sincana" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated [960/61][798]. "Lanbertus et uxor mea Falectrudis" donated property at Félines ("Fellinis") in the county of Valence for the construction of the monastery of Saint-Marcel, for the souls of "patris mei Guntardi et matre mea Ermengarda", and "pro filiis nostris Ademaro et Lanberto", by charter dated 27 Jun 985, confirmed by charter of "Chuonradus rex" dated 985[799]. m FALECTRUDIS, daughter of ---. "Lanbertus et uxor mea Falectrudis" donated property at Félines ("Fellinis") in the county of Valence for the construction of the monastery of Saint-Marcel by charter dated 27 Jun 985, confirmed by charter of "Chuonradus rex" dated 985[800]. Lambert & his wife had two children:

i) ADEMAR (-after 1037). "Lambertus episcopus" donated property to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre with the consent of "Ademaro comite" by charter dated 14 Mar 1011[801]. m ROTILDE, daughter of ---. "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[802]. Adémar & his wife had five children:

(a) PONS (-1056). Bishop of Valence in [1031]. "Pontii filius Ademari comitis" witnessed a charter dated 1030 under which "Artaldus" donated property "villam Sancti Petri in Embolico, pago Valentinensi" to Cluny[803]. "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[804].

(b) HUGUES . "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[805]. same person as…? HUGUES . Chevalier proposes that Hugues, father of the brothers Guillaume, Adémar and Lambert, all named in the Cluny charter dated to [1049/1108] quoted below, was the same person as Hugues son of Adémar Comte de Valence[806]. He also asserts that these three sons of Hugues were the same persons as Guillaume de Monteil, Adémar Bishop of Le Puy and Lambert-François de Peyrins, whom other sources demonstrate were brothers. He cites another source which states that Bishop Adémar was the son of an unnamed Comte de Valence. One difficulty with this co-identity is that the Hugues of the Cluny charter is not referred to as "comes". On the other hand, it is likely that Hugues was a person of some substance to have been named at all as the father of the three witnesses.

- SEIGNEURS de MONTEIL.

(c) LAMBERT . "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[807].

(d) GONTARD . "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[808].

(e) GERARD . "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[809].

ii) LAMBERT (-after 1 Oct [1011]). Bishop of Valence in 995, although this was initially disputed by Humbert of the family of the Comtes d'Albon. "Lambertus episcopus [Valentinensi]" donated property "in loco Sancti Victoris Sanctique Fortunati…Castanetus" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, confirmed by "Ademari comitis fratris episcopi", by charter dated 1 Oct [1011][810].

1. GEILIN [II] (-[7 Dec] ----). The 13th century obituary of the Eglise primatiale de Lyon records the death "VII Id Dec" of "Gelinus comes, qui dedit fratribus calcaria aurea valentia mille sol…"[811], although this entry could alternatively refer to Count Geilinus [I] (see above). m AVA, daughter of ---. "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[812]. Geilin [II] & his wife had six children:

a) ARBERT . "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[813].

b) ODO (-1063). "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[814]. Bishop of Valence 1056.

c) ROSTAIN . "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[815].

d) HUGUES . "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[816].

e) CONON . "Geilinus comes cum filiis suis Odone episcopo, Arberto, Rostagno, Ugone, Conone et uxore Ava" donated property "locum de Sancto Bartholomeo cum ecclesia de Madernatis…[in pago Viennensi]" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[817].

f) [GUILLAUME (-1136). "Geilinus comes" donated property "ecclesiam Sancti Victoris juxta Viennensem civitatem" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre "pro anima Guillelmi filii sui qui monachus factus est in cœnobio Sancti Theofredi et postea fuit eiusdem monasterii abbas" by charter dated 18 Mar 1058[818], although the following charter in the compilation contradicts this by naming "Umbertus et uxor eius Aymerudis cum filiis suis Guilhermo monacho qui postea abbas effectus est"[819]. Monk, later abbot of Saint-Chaffre.]

B. SEIGNEURS de CHÂTEAUNEUF-d’ISERE

1. RAYMOND [I] (-[1163/65]). Seigneur de Châteauneuf-d’Isère. "Raimundus de Castro Novo" donated property "in territorio Aleissais", in the presence of "domni Odonis Valentini episcopi filiorumque suorum…Ugonis abbatis Leoncelli atque Guenisii", by charter dated to [1163/65][820]. m ---. The name of Raymond’s wife is not known. Raymond & his wife had two children:

a) GUENIS [I] (-after 1193). "Raimundus de Castro Novo" donated property "in territorio Aleissais", in the presence of "domni Odonis Valentini episcopi filiorumque suorum…Ugonis abbatis Leoncelli atque Guenisii", by charter dated to [1163/65][821]. Seigneur de Châteauneuf-d’Isère. "Guenisius de Castro Novo" confirmed a donation of property to Léoncel by "Pontio Galatéu", by charter dated 1165[822]. "Guinisius de Castronovo et Gontardus filius eius" confirmed the donation by "Guidelinus de Cabeolo" of "in mandamento Pisantiani…mansum…deuz Crocs et mediatem mansi…Chapoteirs" to Léoncel by charter dated 1188[823]. "Hugo fratrum Bonevallis" confirmed the donation by "Guenesius de Castro Novo frater meus et uxor eius Aaldis et filius eorum Guntardus", which confirmed an earlier donation by "Raymundus pater noster", to Léoncel by charter dated 4 Nov 1188[824]. "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" confirmed the donation by "pater meus Raymundus de Castello Novo" to Léoncel, in the presence of "Hugonis fratris mei quondam abbatis Leoncelli", by charter dated 1193 which refers to "uxor Gontardi", and another similar donation dated 1193 witnessed by "…W. de Castronovo, Ar. nepos eius…"[825]. m ALEDIS, daughter of --- (-after 4 Nov 1188). Her marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 4 Nov 1188 under which "Hugo fratrum Bonevallis" confirmed the donation by "Guenesius de Castro Novo frater meus et uxor eius Aaldis et filius eorum Guntardus", which confirmed an earlier donation by "Raymundus pater noster", to Léoncel[826]. Guenis & his wife had two children:

i) GONTARD . "Guinisius de Castronovo et Gontardus filius eius" confirmed the donation by "Guidelinus de Cabeolo" of "in mandamento Pisantiani…mansum…deuz Crocs et mediatem mansi…Chapoteirs" to Léoncel by charter dated 1188[827]. "Hugo fratrum Bonevallis" confirmed the donation by "Guenesius de Castro Novo frater meus et uxor eius Aaldis et filius eorum Guntardus", which confirmed an earlier donation by "Raymundus pater noster", to Léoncel by charter dated 4 Nov 1188[828]. "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" confirmed the donation by "pater meus Raymundus de Castello Novo" to Léoncel by charter dated 1193[829]. m ---. The name of Gontard’s wife is not known. Gontard & his wife had one child:

(a) AUDIS (-after Feb 1246). “Audis fille de feu Gontard de Châteauneuf et veuve d’Humbert de Châteauneuf” declared that “Marguerite prieure de la maison de Vernaison” had paid outstanding amounts due from her dowry, on the orders of “Raimond fils de feu Guinis de Châteauneuf son frère”, by charter dated Feb 1245 (O.S.)[830]. m HUMBERT de Châteauneuf, son of --- (-before Feb 1246).

ii) GUENIS [II] (-before 1243). "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" confirmed the donation by "pater meus Raymundus de Castello Novo" to Léoncel by charter dated 1193[831]. "Guinisius dominus Castri Novi" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1223[832].

- see below.

b) HUGUES . "Raimundus de Castro Novo" donated property "in territorio Aleissais", in the presence of "domni Odonis Valentini episcopi filiorumque suorum…Ugonis abbatis Leoncelli atque Guenisii", by charter dated to [1163/65][833]. Abbot of Léoncel. Abbot of Bonneval. "Hugo fratrum Bonevallis" confirmed the donation by "Guenesius de Castro Novo frater meus et uxor eius Aaldis et filius eorum Guntardus", which confirmed an earlier donation by "Raymundus pater noster", to Léoncel by charter dated 4 Nov 1188[834]. "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" confirmed the donation by "pater meus Raymundus de Castello Novo" to Léoncel, in the presence of "Hugonis fratris mei quondam abbatis Leoncelli", by charter dated 1193[835].

2. GUILLAUME . Seigneur de Châteauneuf-d’Isère. "Willelmus dominus Castri Novi" granted rights to Léoncel by undated charter, dated to the mid- to late.12th century[836]. "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1193 witnessed by "…W. de Castronovo, Ar. nepos eius…"[837].

3. HUMBERT de Châteauneuf (-after Apr 1226). "Umbertus de Castro Novo" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated Apr 1226[838]. A charter dated 4 Aug 1290 confirms donations by "Castri Novi…dominis quondam dicti castri…Guinisio et eius fratribus…Raymundo patre suo et Guinisio et Raymundo avis et proavis dicti Guinisii" and by "Odilone de Castro Buco et ab Humberto de Castro Novo et a Rixente et Guillelmeto eius filio et suis predecessoribus videl. Humberto de Castro Novo et ab Arnalda filia quondam Arnaldi de Castro Novo dominis quondam parciariis…territorii…dicti castri"[839].

4. AUDEBERT de Châteauneuf (-after 13 Feb 1250). “Berlion de la Tour seigneur de Vinay et Odobert seigneur de Châteauneuf” agreed to respect the judgment of Dauphin Guigues, with “son [= de Berlion] fils Aynard” agreeing to observe the peace, by charter dated 13 Feb 1249 (O.S.)[840].

GUENIS [II] de Châteauneuf, son of GUENIS [I] Seigneur de Châteauneuf & his wife Aleidis --- (-before 1243). "Guinisius de Castello Novo et filii mei Gontardus et Guinisius" confirmed the donation by "pater meus Raymundus de Castello Novo" to Léoncel by charter dated 1193[841]. "Guinisius dominus Castri Novi" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1223[842]. He died before 1243, the date of his son’s charter cited below.

m ARNAUDE, daughter of --- (-after 1243). She is named in her son’s 1243 charter cited below. The same document also names “sa tante Aoudis”: it has not been ascertained whether she was Raymond [II]’s maternal or paternal aunt.

Guenis [II] & his wife had four children:

1. BEATRIX . “Raymond de Châteauneuf super Hysaram”, with the consent of “ses curateurs Arbert de Chabeuil doyen de Valence et Roger de la Roche”, donated property to the nuns of Commiers and swore allegiance “ainsi que sa tante Aoudis, sa mère Arnaude, ses sœurs Béatrix femme d’Humbert de Quint, et Raymonde”, by charter dated 1243[843]. m (before 1243) HUMBERT de Quint, son of ---.

2. MARGUERITE (-after 27 Nov 1249). Prioress of Vernaison: “Audis fille de feu Gontard de Châteauneuf et veuve d’Humbert de Châteauneuf” declared that “Marguerite prieure de la maison de Vernaison” had paid outstanding amounts due from her dowry, on the orders of “Raimond fils de feu Guinis de Châteauneuf son frère”, by charter dated Feb 1245 (O.S.)[844]. “Raymond seigneur de Châteauneuf damoiseau...majeur de 25 ans” sold property to “Marguerite prieure de Vernaison” by charter dated 27 Nov 1249[845].

3. RAYMONDE . “Raymond de Châteauneuf super Hysaram”, with the consent of “ses curateurs Arbert de Chabeuil doyen de Valence et Roger de la Roche”, donated property to the nuns of Commiers and swore allegiance “ainsi que sa tante Aoudis, sa mère Arnaude, ses sœurs Béatrix femme d’Humbert de Quint, et Raymonde”, by charter dated 1243[846].

4. RAYMOND [II] ([1224/25]-before 24 Nov 1282). “Raymond de Châteauneuf super Hysaram”, with the consent of “ses curateurs Arbert de Chabeuil doyen de Valence et Roger de la Roche”, donated property to the nuns of Commiers and swore allegiance “ainsi que sa tante Aoudis, sa mère Arnaude, ses sœurs Béatrix femme d’Humbert de Quint, et Raymonde”, by charter dated 1243[847]. The reference to his “curateurs” indicates that Raymond [II] was under age at the time, although the charter dated 27 Nov 1249 cited below indicates that he was over 25 years old at that date. He had presumably attained his majority before the following document was issued: “Audis fille de feu Gontard de Châteauneuf et veuve d’Humbert de Châteauneuf” declared that “Marguerite prieure de la maison de Vernaison” had paid outstanding amounts due from her dowry, on the orders of “Raimond fils de feu Guinis de Châteauneuf son frère”, by charter dated Feb 1245 (O.S.)[848]. "Raimundus de Castro Novo, filius quondam Guinisii de Castro Novo" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 18 Feb 1248[849]. “Raymond seigneur de Châteauneuf damoiseau...majeur de 25 ans” sold property to “Marguerite prieure de Vernaison” by charter dated 27 Nov 1249[850]. m VIERNE, daughter of --- (-after 24 Nov 1282). "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[851]. Raymond [II] & his wife had four children:

a) GUENIS [III] (-[24 Nov 1282/4 Aug 1290]). "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[852]. A charter dated 4 Aug 1290 confirms donations by "Castri Novi…dominis quondam dicti castri…Guinisio et eius fratribus…Raymundo patre suo et Guinisio et Raymundo avis et proavis dicti Guinisii" and by "Odilone de Castro Buco et ab Humberto de Castro Novo et a Rixente et Guillelmeto eius filio et suis predecessoribus videl. Humberto de Castro Novo et ab Arnalda filia quondam Arnaldi de Castro Novo dominis quondam parciariis…territorii…dicti castri"[853]. m ALIX, daughter of ---. "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[854].

b) GONTARD . "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[855].

c) GUILLAUME . "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[856].

d) RAYMOND . "Guenisius Castri Novi" confirmed donations of property to Léoncel by "Raymodum de Castro Novo progenitorem suum" to Léoncel by charter dated [24/25] Nov 1282, witnessed by "dom. Vierna mater ipsius Guenisii et Haelys eius uxor, Gunotardus, Guillelmus canonicus Vivariensis et Raymondetus, fratres dicti Guenisii"[857].

1. PIERRE de Châteauneuf (-before 21 Jan 1284). m RIXENDE, daughter of --- (-after 21 Jan 1284). "Rixentem relictam Petri de Castronovo ad ripam Ysare quondam et Willelmetum filium suum" confirmed agreement with Léoncel by charter dated 21 Jan 1284, which names "Willelmeto Richardi sororio dicte Rixentis"[858]. Pierre & his wife had one child:

a) GUILLAUME . "Rixentem relictam Petri de Castronovo ad ripam Ysare quondam et Willelmetum filium suum" confirmed agreement with Léoncel by charter dated 21 Jan 1284, which names "Willelmeto Richardi sororio dicte Rixentis"[859]. A charter dated 4 Aug 1290 confirms donations by "Castri Novi…dominis quondam dicti castri…Guinisio et eius fratribus…Raymundo patre suo et Guinisio et Raymundo avis et proavis dicti Guinisii" and by "Odilone de Castro Buco et ab Humberto de Castro Novo et a Rixente et Guillelmeto eius filio et suis predecessoribus videl. Humberto de Castro Novo et ab Arnalda filia quondam Arnaldi de Castro Novo dominis quondam parciariis…territorii…dicti castri"[860].

2. GUILLAUME . "Rixentem relictam Petri de Castronovo ad ripam Ysare quondam et Willelmetum filium suum" confirmed agreement with Léoncel by charter dated 21 Jan 1284, which names "Willelmeto Richardi sororio dicte Rixentis"[861].

C. SEIGNEURS de MIRABEL

Two brothers:

1. PIERRE de Mirabel (-before Nov 1150). "…Petrus de Mirabello et Geraldus frater meus…" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, by charter dated to the 1130s[862]. "…Petrus de Mirabel et Geraldus frater eius…" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, by charter dated 1138[863]. "Geraldus de Montesecuro et…uxor Geraldi…Galiana" donated property "in castello de Bolbotone", attaching the portion of "Petri de Mirabel, fratris mei Geraldi" and other property which "Petrus habuit in vita sua", the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated Nov 1150[864].

2. GERAUD (-after Nov 1150). "…Petrus de Mirabello et Geraldus frater meus…" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, by charter dated to the 1130s[865]. "…Petrus de Mirabel et Geraldus frater eius…" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, by charter dated 1138[866]. Seigneur de Montségur. "Geraldus de Montesecuro et…uxor Geraldi…Galiana" donated property "in castello de Bolbotone", attaching the portion of "Petri de Mirabel, fratris mei Geraldi" and other property which "Petrus habuit in vita sua", the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated Nov 1150[867]. m GALIANE, daughter of --- (-after Nov 1150). "Geraldus de Montesecuro et…uxor Geraldi…Galiana" donated property "in castello de Bolbotone", attaching the portion of "Petri de Mirabel, fratris mei Geraldi" and other property which "Petrus habuit in vita sua", the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated Nov 1150[868].

3. ARNOUL de Mirabel . m ---. The name of Arnoul’s wife is not known. Arnoul & his wife had one child:

a) GUILLAUME Arnoul de Mirabel (-after May 1148). "Guilelmus Arnulfi de Mirabello et uxor mea Aibellina et filii nostri Petrus de Palude et alii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated May 1148, witnessed by "Bertrando Legeto confratre nostro…"[869]. m AIBELINE, daughter of --- (-after May 1148). "Guilelmus Arnulfi de Mirabello et uxor mea Aibellina et filii nostri Petrus de Palude et alii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated May 1148, witnessed by "Bertrando Legeto confratre nostro…"[870]. Guillaume & his wife had children:

i) PIERRE de Palude (-after May 1148). "Guilelmus Arnulfi de Mirabello et uxor mea Aibellina et filii nostri Petrus de Palude et alii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated May 1148, witnessed by "Bertrando Legeto confratre nostro…"[871].

ii) other sons . "Guilelmus Arnulfi de Mirabello et uxor mea Aibellina et filii nostri Petrus de Palude et alii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches by charter dated May 1148, witnessed by "Bertrando Legeto confratre nostro…"[872].

4. PONS de Mirabel (-1213). "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel, for the souls of "Francone uxoris…et omnium infantium et parentum suorum", by charter dated 1213[873]. m FRANCONE, daughter of --- (-after 1213). "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel, for the souls of "Francone uxoris…et omnium infantium et parentum suorum", by charter dated 1213, which also records the confirmation by "Francona uxor predicti Pontii de Mirabello cum…duo quoque filii eius Pontius et Arbertus…cum uxoribus suis et due filie sepedicti Pontii…filie eius Petronille", confirmed by "Ugo d’Aosta et uxor eius, Gentio et Pontius frater eius"[874]. Pons & his wife had four children:

a) PONS . "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1213, which also records the confirmation by "Francona uxor predicti Pontii de Mirabello cum…duo quoque filii eius Pontius et Arbertus…cum uxoribus suis et due filie sepedicti Pontii…filie eius Petronille"[875].

b) ARBERT . "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1213, which also records the confirmation by "Francona uxor predicti Pontii de Mirabello cum…duo quoque filii eius Pontius et Arbertus…cum uxoribus suis et due filie sepedicti Pontii…filie eius Petronille"[876].

c) PETRONILLE . "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1213, which also records the confirmation by "Francona uxor predicti Pontii de Mirabello cum…duo quoque filii eius Pontius et Arbertus…cum uxoribus suis et due filie sepedicti Pontii…filie eius Petronille"[877].

d) daughter . "Pontius de Mirabel" donated property to Léoncel by charter dated 1213, which also records the confirmation by "Francona uxor predicti Pontii de Mirabello cum…duo quoque filii eius Pontius et Arbertus…cum uxoribus suis et due filie sepedicti Pontii…filie eius Petronille"[878].

Two brothers:

1. AMEDEE de Mirabel (-after 16 Nov 1211). “Humbert évêque de Valence” donated property at Vienne to “ses neveux Amédée et Droonet de Mirabello” by charter dated 16 Nov 1211[879].

2. DRAGONET de Mirabel (-after 16 Nov 1211). “Humbert évêque de Valence” donated property at Vienne to “ses neveux Amédée et Droonet de Mirabello” by charter dated 16 Nov 1211[880].

D. SEIGNEURS de MONTEIL, de MONTELIMAR, de PEYRINS (ADEMAR/ADHEMAR)

HUGUES [de Valence, son of ADEMAR Comte de Valence & his wife Rotilde ---] . "Ademarus comes [Valentinensis] [et] Roteldis uxor mea" confirmed the donations to Cluny by his father by charter dated 1037 jointly with "filii nostri Pontio episcopo, Ugone, Lamberto, Gontardo, Geraldo"[881]. Chevalier proposes that Hugues, father of the brothers Guillaume, Adémar and Lambert, all named in the Cluny charter dated to [1049/1108] quoted below, was the same person as Hugues son of Adémar Comte de Valence[882]. He also asserts that these three sons of Hugues were the same persons as Guillaume de Monteil, Adémar Bishop of Le Puy and Lambert-François de Peyrins, whom other sources demonstrate were brothers. He cites another source which states that Bishop Adémar was the son of an unnamed Comte de Valence. One difficulty with this co-identity is that the Hugues of the Cluny charter is not referred to as "comes". On the other hand, it is likely that Hugues was a person of some substance to have been named at all as the father of the three witnesses.

m ABALDISIA [Adalisia], daughter of ISMIDON [Seigneur de Peyrins] & his wife --- (-after 20 Aug 1108). "Lambert cognomento Franciscus et mater eius Abaldisia" donated property to the church of Romans, naming "comes Guigo", by charter dated 12 May 1100[883]. "Lambert François, son fils Rainaldus et sa mère Abaldisia" donated property to the church of Romans by charter dated 20 Aug 1108[884]. Her parentage is confirmed by a charter dated 4 Nov 1097 which records a peace treaty between "Lambert" and the church of Romans (1856), naming "Ismido avus eius"[885].

Hugues & his wife had three children:

1. GUILLAUME HUGUES de Monteil (-1130 or later). "Artaldus miles de Argentaco et uxor mea Fica et filii mei Ademarus atque Wilelmus" made donations to Cluny by charter dated [1049/1109], subscribed by "Wilelmi filii Hugonis et Ademari fratris sui et Lamberti"[886]. The chronicler Raymond d'Agiles names "comes Guillelmum Hugonem de Montillo, fratrem Podiensis episcopi", referring to Bishop Adémar[887]. Adémar Bishop of Le Puy sold property to the monastery of Cliou by charter dated 18 Nov 1095 which names "frater eius Wilhermus de Montilio"[888]. m firstly ---. m secondly LECERINA, daughter of --- (-after 1157). The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. Guillaume Hugues & his first wife had one child:

a) GUILLAUME HUGUES [II] de Monteil (-[24 Aug 1156/5 Sep 1157]). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. m --- de Romestang, daughter of JOFFRED de Romestang & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified.

Guillaume Hugues [I] & his second wife had one child:

b) GIRARD Adémar [I] de Monteil (-[after 2 Apr 1198]). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. Seigneur de Monteil. Seigneur de Grignan 1164.

- see below.

2. ADEMAR (-Antioch 1 Aug 1098). Bishop of Le Puy . A charter dated 4 Nov 1097 records a peace treaty between "Lambert" and the church of Romans (1856),stating in the dating clause that it was the second year "quando Aimarus Podiensis episcopus, frater ipsius Lambert" left with the army for Jerusalem[889]. He is named "dominus Ademarus filius consulis provinciæ Valentinensis" in the Chronicle of Saint-Chaffre[890].

3. LAMBERT FRANÇOIS (-1125 or after). His parentage is confirmed by a charter dated 20 Aug 1108 under which "Lambert François, son fils Rainaldus et sa mère Abaldisia" donated property to the church of Romans[891]. Seigneur de Peyrins. A charter dated 4 Nov 1097 records a peace treaty between "Lambert" and the church of Romans (1856),names "Ismido avus eius", and records in the dating clause that it was the second year "quando Aimarus Podiensis episcopus, frater ipsius Lambert" left with the army for Jerusalem[892]. "Lambert cognomento Franciscus et mater eius Abaldisia" donated property to the church of Romans, naming "comes Guigo", by charter dated 12 May 1100[893]. A charter dated to [1100] records an agreement between "Guillaume de Clérieu" and "Lambert François" regarding the château de Pisançon[894]. m [895][ETIENNETTE] de Bourgogne, daughter of daughter of GUILLAUME I Comte de Bourgogne & his wife Etiennette ---. Her origin is confirmed by her husband Lambert François naming "filium…Raynaldum…nepotem archiepiscopi Guidonis" in a charter dated 1095[896]. Guy de Bourgogne, after his election as Pope Calixtus II sent a letter to Diego Bishop of Compostela recommending "Robertum Franciscum levirum suum" for a mission, "Robertum" presumably being a copyist's error for "Lambertum"[897]. 1108. Lambert François & his wife had one child:

a) RENAUD FRANÇOIS (-1150 or after). Lambert François names "filium…Raynaldum…nepotem archiepiscopi Guidonis" in a charter dated 1095[898]. "Lambert François, son fils Rainaldus et sa mère Abaldisia" donated property to the church of Romans by charter dated 20 Aug 1108[899]. A charter dated 1138 records agreements between "Reynaud fils de François" and the church of Romans[900]. A charter dated 1160 records disputes between "Raynaldum Francisci et filios eius…Franciscum et Berlionem" and the canons of the church of Romans[901]. m GUIGONE, daughter of ---. The primary source which confirms her marriage has not yet been identified. Renaud François & his wife had two children:

i) FRANÇOIS RENAUD de Peyrins (-after 1174). A charter dated 1160 records disputes between "Raynaldum Francisci et filios eius…Franciscum et Berlionem" and the canons of the church of Romans[902]. "François Reynaud" donated property to the church of Romains by charter dated 1174[903]. m ---. The name of François Renaud’s wife is not known. François Renaud & his wife had [two] children:

(a) ---.

(1) LAMBERT FRANÇOIS de Peyrins . The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. m --- de Beauvoir, daughter of GUILLAUME Seigneur de Beauvoir & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified.

- SEIGNEUR de PEYRINS[904].

(b) [RAYMOND de Peyrins .] m ---. The name of Raymond’s wife is not known. Raymond & his wife had one child:

(1) BARNARD (-after May 1240). "Barnard, fils de Raymon de Peyrins" sold "officium cellerarie", which he held from the church of Romans (1856),to the archbishop of Vienne by charter dated May 1240[905].

ii) BERLION FRANÇOIS de Peyrins (-after 1160). A charter dated 1160 records disputes between "Raynaldum Francisci et filios eius…Franciscum et Berlionem" and the canons of the church of Romans[906].

A completely different origin of the Monteil family is set out in a spurious charter dated 21 Mar 1095:

1. GIRARD Adhémar de Monteil (-before 21 Mar 1095). m ANNE, daughter of --- d’Albon & his wife ---. Girard & his wife had [five] children:

a) LAMBERT Adhémar (-[21 Mar 1095/21 Sep 1099]). "Quatuor…fratres Lambertus, Giraudus, Giraudetus et Giraudonetus Adaymarii de Montilio, domini…urbius Montilii, filli heredesque…defunctorum Giraudi Adaymarii de Montilio et Annæ dalphinæ d’Albonis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Mar 1095, classified as spurious in the compilation[907]. Seigneur de Monteil. He is named as deceased in the 21 Sep 1099 charter of his supposed brothers Girard and Girardet (see below).

b) GIRARD Adhémar (-after 21 Sep 1099). "Quatuor…fratres Lambertus, Giraudus, Giraudetus et Giraudonetus Adaymarii de Montilio, domini…urbius Montilii, filli heredesque…defunctorum Giraudi Adaymarii de Montilio et Annæ dalphinæ d’Albonis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Mar 1095, classified as spurious in the compilation[908]. Seigneur de Monteil. "Giraudus et Giraudetus Adaymarii de Montilio fratres, domini Montilii Adaymarii…heredes defunctorum fratrum quondam…Lamberti Adaymarii de Montilio vicecomitis Massiliæ et Giraudoneti Adaymarii de Montilio, baronis baroniarum Alpium, Rupis Mauræ, Barri et Privatii" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Sep 1099, classified as spurious in the compilation[909]. "Giraudus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum primogenito nostro Giraudono Adaymarii de Grignano, barone totius baroniæ Grignani, Diensis diœcesis" and "Giraudetus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum…filio primo nato…Guillelmo Hugone Adaymarii de Garda, baronus totius Barona de Garda Adaymarii, Tricastinen. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Sep 1099, classified as spurious in the compilation[910]. m ---. The name of Girard’s wife is not known. Girard & his wife had one child:

i) GIRARD Adhémar . "Giraudus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum primogenito nostro Giraudono Adaymarii de Grignano, barone totius baroniæ Grignani, Diensis diœcesis" and "Giraudetus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum…filio primo nato…Guillelmo Hugone Adaymarii de Garda, baronus totius Barona de Garda Adaymarii, Tricastinen. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Sep 1099, classified as spurious in the compilation[911]. Baron de Grignan. m ---. The name of Girard’s wife is not known. Girard & his wife had one child:

(a) GIRARD Adhémar de Monteil (-[2 Apr 1198/2 Jan 1201]). "Geraldus Aemarivus et…Lambertus…domini Montilii" to Montélimar of "terra avi et patris sui" by charter dated 1198[912]. "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[913]. He appears to be the same person as Girard Adémar [I] de Monteil (died after 1164) who is shown below.

c) GIRARDET Adhémar (-after 21 Sep 1099). "Quatuor…fratres Lambertus, Giraudus, Giraudetus et Giraudonetus Adaymarii de Montilio, domini…urbius Montilii, filli heredesque…defunctorum Giraudi Adaymarii de Montilio et Annæ dalphinæ d’Albonis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Mar 1095, classified as spurious in the compilation[914]. Seigneur de Monteil. "Giraudus et Giraudetus Adaymarii de Montilio fratres, domini Montilii Adaymarii…heredes defunctorum fratrum quondam…Lamberti Adaymarii de Montilio vicecomitis Massiliæ et Giraudoneti Adaymarii de Montilio, baronis baroniarum Alpium, Rupis Mauræ, Barri et Privatii" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Sep 1099, classified as spurious in the compilation[915]. m [ALIX de Polignac, daughter of --- Vicomte de Polignac & his wife Auxilande ---. Her marriage and family origin are confirmed only by the spurious charter dated 22 Feb 1161 under which her sons "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar[916].] Girardet & his wife had two children:

i) GUILLAUME HUGUES Adémar de Monteil (-after 22 Feb 1161). "Giraudus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum primogenito nostro Giraudono Adaymarii de Grignano, barone totius baroniæ Grignani, Diensis diœcesis" and "Giraudetus Adaym. de Montilio dominus Montilii cum…filio primo nato…Guillelmo Hugone Adaymarii de Garda, baronus totius Barona de Garda Adaymarii, Tricastinen. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Sep 1099, classified as spurious in the compilation[917]. "Geraldus Ademarii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, and confirmed the similar donation by "frater meus Wilelmus Hugonis", by charter dated 5 Sep 1158 (redated to 1157)[918]. Baron de Garde. "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar by charter dated 22 Feb 1161, witnessed by "Guillelmus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis et Diensis, Eustachius de Pictavia, præpositus ecclesiæ cathedralis civitatis Valentiæ, fratres et filii defunctorum…Aymarii de Pictaviæ et Veronicæ Adhemarii de Montilio amitæ…contrahentium, quondam comitum Valentinen. et Dyens", classified as spurious in the compilation[919].

ii) GIRARD Adémar de Monteil (-after 12 Apr 1164). "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar by charter dated 22 Feb 1161, classified as spurious in the compilation[920]. "Geraldus Ademarii" donated property to the Templars at Richerenches, and confirmed the similar donation by "frater meus Wilelmus Hugonis", by charter dated 5 Sep 1158 (redated to 1157)[921]. Emperor Friedrich II confirmed the donation by "Geraldus Ademari" to Montélimar of "terra avi et patris sui" by charter dated 12 Apr 1164[922].

d) GIRARDONET Adémar (-[21 Mar 1095/21 Sep 1099]). "Quatuor…fratres Lambertus, Giraudus, Giraudetus et Giraudonetus Adaymarii de Montilio, domini…urbius Montilii, filli heredesque…defunctorum Giraudi Adaymarii de Montilio et Annæ dalphinæ d’Albonis" donated property to Montélimar by charter dated 21 Mar 1095, classified as spurious in the compilation[923]. Seigneur de Monteil. He is named as deceased in the 21 Sep 1099 charter of his supposed brothers Girard and Girardet (see above).

e) [VERONIQUE Adémar de Monteil . According to the charter dated 22 Sep 1099, under which "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar, witnessed by "Guillelmus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis et Diensis, Eustachius de Pictavia, præpositus ecclesiæ cathedralis civitatis Valentiæ, fratres et filii defunctorum…Aymarii de Pictaviæ et Veronicæ Adhemarii de Montilio amitæ…contrahentium, quondam comitum Valentinen. et Dyens"[924], the wife of Aymar [I] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois was the daughter of Girard Adémar de Monteil. This charter is classified as spurious in the compilation, along with other similar charters in the same series, and it is uncertain how much of the genealogical information contained therein is based on historical fact. m AYMAR [I] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois, son of [GUILLAUME de Poitiers & his wife ---].]

Uncertainty about the reconstruction of the next generations of the Adémar family is linked to the following documents, which all relate to the town of Cléon-d’Andran [“Cleu”], in the present-day département of Drôme, arrondissement Nyons, located about 10 kilometres north-east of Montélimar:

Firstly, a charter dated “31 Mar 1184” records an agreement between Saint-Chaffre and “Geraldum Ademari...et filius eius Ge(raldetus) Ademari”, with the support of “uxores eorum”, concerning “controversia de Cleu”[925].

Secondly, “Guiraldus Ademari dominus Montilii, vicecomes Marssilie” sold “jus et dominationem et censsum...alberge in villa de Cleu”, with the consent of “G(eraldetus) Adem(ari), filius G. Adem. et nepos dom. A”, to “domino Ademaro Pictaviensi”, the latter pledging “pignus castri de Rocha Maura”, by charter dated “1190”, in the presence of “dom comitis Thol(osani) et dom. Heustagii prepositi Valentini”[926]. Another version of this charter is dated “1210”, as noted below.

Thirdly, by undated charter “Eutachius prepositus Valentinus” confirmed that “W(illelm)us Valentinus prepositus avunculus meus...postea...W(illelm)us Pictaviensis et frater suus” donated “Clivum” to the Knights Hospitaller and now placed it “in manu fratris S. prioris Sancti Egidii”, confirmed 1217 by “A(demarus) comes Valentinus...filius meus laudavit”[927].

Fourthly, “Ademarus comes Valentinensis” donated “juris habeo vel habere debeo vel predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus, habuit in villa de Cliuvo” to the Knights Hospitaller by charter dated Jul 1218, naming “domina...Ph(ilippa) uxor comitis...W(illelm)us eorum filius”, witnessed by “Geraldeto Ademari...”[928].

The “comte de Valentinois” named in the last three documents was Aymar [II] who succeeded his father in [1188/89] when he was probably a young adult (see the Valentinois section in the present document).

At first sight, the dates of the first two documents suggest that they refer to Girard Adémar [I] and his son Girard Adémar [II]. However, the text of the charters appears incompatible with that suggestion. Looking first at the “1190” document, no explanation has been found for Girard Adhémar [I], if he was the seller, being vicomte de Marseille, a title which was held by Girard Adhémar [II] following his second marriage. It should also be noted that Chevalier reproduces the “1190” document dated “1210”[929], a date which is consistent with the sellers being Girard Adémar [II] and his son Girard Adémar [III]. Turning to the “31 Mar 1184” document, the settlement of the Adémar family`s dispute about “Cleu” would logically predate the sale of the same property recorded in the second charter. However, it is unlikely that Girard Adémar [II] would have been old enough to have been married in 1184 (his marriage being confirmed in the document by “uxores eorum”), which suggests that the first document is also misdated. In addition, the third document shows that the Poitiers/Valentinois family held an interest in Cléon many years before 1184. It is likely that the Adémar family acquired their interest subsequently, after the Adémar/Poitiers marriage which is indicated by the “1190/1210” document (“G(eraldetus) Adem(ari), filius G. Adem. et nepos dom. A”). If that is correct, the presence of both “Geraldum Ademari...et filius eius Ge(raldetus) Ademari” in the document dated “31 Mar 1184” is best explained if the son had a separate interest in Cléon, inherited from his mother, and that he was represented by his father in the transaction as he was still under age. If that is correct, the first document also refers to Girard Adémar [II] and his son Girard Adémar [III] and would therefore actually have been dated to 1210 or before. The reasoning relating to the “1190/1210” is apparently the same as that adopted by Europäische Stammtafeln, which names Girard Adémar [III] “1210 nepos v Aymar de Poitiers”, although it appears to take the “31 Mar 1184” charter at face value by adding “1184” in the same text[930]. The following reconstruction assumes that the hypothesis concerning both the first and second documents is correct. That suggestion, however, leads to another chronological problem which relates to Girard Adémar [III] whom Europäische Stammtafeln assumes was the same person whose testament is dated 11 Apr 1262. That problem is discussed below in the paragraph preceding Girard Adémar [III].

GIRARD Adémar [I] de Monteil, son of GUILLAUME HUGUES [I] de Monteil & his second wife Lecerina --- (-[after 2 Apr 1198]). "Geraldus Aemarivus et…Lambertus…domini Montilii" to Montélimar of "terra avi et patris sui" by charter dated 1198[931]. "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[932].

m ---. The name of Girard’s wife is not known. Europäische Stammtafeln says that he married “(I Ermesendis)...(II) Gersende 1180”, and that his children were born from his first possible wife[933]. The primary sources which confirm this information have not been identified.

Girard Adémar [I] & his wife had [three] children:

1. GIRARD Adémar [II] de Monteil (-[Jun 1222/Mar 1228]). "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[934]. Seigneur de Montélimar: "Geraldus Aemarivus et…Lambertus…domini Montilii" granted freedoms to the people of Montélimar by charter dated 1198[935]. Baron de Roche Maure: "Nos Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio, dominus…urbis Montilii Adhemarii, Valentin. diœcesis, baroque Gardæ Adhemarii…Tricastin. diœcesis, et Giraudys Adhemarii de Montilio dominus…urbis Montilii baroque Rupis Mauræ, Vivarien. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "patrum nostrorum…Lamberti et Giraudi Adhemarii de Montilio patruelium", by charter dated 2 Jan 1201, classified as spurious in the compilation[936]. It should be noted that the pledge of “pignus castri de Rocha Maura” is cited in the “1190/1210” charter which is discussed above. “G[éraud] Adhémar seigneur de Montélimar et son épouse Mabile” confirmed a donation to Val-Sainte by charter dated 10 Jan 1206 (O.S.)[937]. Boisgelin records that Girard Adémar gave his rights to “[le] château de Rochemaure” to the bishop of Viviers, who sub-enfeoffed those rights back to him, by charter dated 1 Jul 1209 (no source citation)[938]. A letter from Pope Innocent III to the abbé de Cîteaux, dated 1210, names Girard Adémar and his brother Lambert[939]. Vicomte de Marseille (part), de iure uxoris: “Guiraldus Adémar seigneur de Montélimar, vicecomes Marssilie” sold rights over “Cleu” to “Adémar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois”, confirmed by “G[éraldet] Adémar fils de Giraud et neveu d’Adémar”, by charter dated 1210[940]: this is the same as the “1190/1210” charter which is discussed above. A charter dated 17 May 1212 records the division of "des terres et châteaux de la vicomté de Marseille, hors du territoire de cette ville" between "Roncelin, Giraud-Adhémar et Hugues de Baux, vicomtes de Marseille", Girard Adémar having "les châteaux de Gardanne, Roquevaire, Gémenos, le Plan d’Aups et [un] tiers d’Aubagne"[941]. "Geraldus Ademar…vicecomes Marsilie et…Mabilia eius uxor" granted privileges to the bishopric of Marseille by charter dated 11 Oct 1214[942]. "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii et vicecomes Massilie et Mabalia eius uxor domina Montilii et vicecomitissa Massilie" confirmed a convention between Pierre Bishop of Marseille and "vicecomites Massilie…Ugonem Gaufredi, dicte Mabilie avum et Bertrandum fratrem eiusdem Ugonis et Ugonem Gaufridi Sardum nepotem eorum filium Gaufridi de Massilia" by charter dated 22 Apr 1215[943]. "Geraldetus filius domi G(eraldi) Ade(marii)" [Giraud Adémar [III], see below] donated property to Montélimar, confirmed by “G(eraldus) Ade(marii) dominus Montilii et vicecomes Malsilie” [this Giraud Adémar [II]], by charter dated Jun 1222[944]. It is suggested that Girard Adémar [II] died before the Mar 1227 (O.S.?) charter of his son cited below. m firstly ([early 1180s?]) --- [de Poitiers], daughter of [GUILLAUME [I] de Poitiers & his [second wife [Béatrix] d’Albon]]. Europäische Stammtafeln names “N (de Poitiers) 1184/89” as the first wife of Girard Adémar [II], and his son Girard Adémar [III] as “nepos” of Comte Aymar [II][945]. This is presumably based on the “31 Mar 1184” and “1190/1210” charters, extracts from which are quoted in full above. For presentational purposes, it is assumed that “nepos” in the “1190/1210” document was used in its strict sense of nephew which, if correct, indicates that the mother of Girard Adémar [III] was the sister (or half-sister) of Aymar [II] Comte de Valentinois. Alternatively, if the term was used in an extended sense, she could have been a more remote relative of Comte Aymar. The name “Guigues”, found in the Adémar family among her descendants, suggests that this person may have been Guillaume’s daughter by his second wife. The date of her marriage is suggested by the likely birth date of her son. m secondly (before 7 Mar 1201) MABILE de Marseille, daughter of GUILLAUME [VI] "le Gros" Vicomte de Marseille & his wife Laure de Saint-Julien (-after 1 Jun 1249, bur Monastery of Saint-Pons). Europäische Stammtafeln dates her marriage to “vor 7.III 1201”[946]: the primary source which confirms this date has not been found. “G[éraud] Adhémar seigneur de Montélimar et son épouse Mabile” confirmed a donation to Val-Sainte by charter dated 10 Jan 1206 (O.S.)[947]. "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii et vicecomes Massilie et Mabalia eius uxor domina Montilii et vicecomitissa Massilie" confirmed a convention between Pierre Bishop of Marseille and "vicecomites Massilie…Ugonem Gaufredi, dicte Mabilie avum et Bertrandum fratrem eiusdem Ugonis et Ugonem Gaufridi Sardum nepotem eorum filium Gaufridi de Massilia" by charter dated 22 Apr 1215[948]. Vicomtesse de Marseille. "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Montélimar, Vicomte de Marseille et la vicomtesse Mabile" agreed the marriage of "leur fille Eudiarde…lorsqu'elle sera nubile" to "Raymond de Baux…son fils Bertrand" by charter dated 2 Apr 1213, which also names "Mabile…sa mère Laure"[949]. The testament of "Mabile épouse de Giraud-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil, Vicomte de Marseille", dated 1 Jun 1249, requests burial "dans le monastère de Saint-Pons" and makes bequests to "Eudiarde sa fille, épouse de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Meyrargues…sa fille Giraude…sa fille Marie religieuse au monastère de Saint-Pons…son fils Adhémar"[950]. Girard & his first wife had one child:

a) GIRARD Adhémar [III] de Monteil ([early 1180s?]-after 7 May 1232). “Guiraldus Adémar seigneur de Montélimar” sold rights over “Cleu” to “Adémar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois”, confirmed by “G[éraldet] Adémar fils de Giraud et neveu d’Adémar”, by charter dated 1210[951], the same as the “1190” charter which is discussed above.

- see below.

Girard & his second wife had six children (Europäische Stammtafeln shows other children[952], for whom the corresponding primary sources have not been identified):

b) ADEMAR Adhémar de Monteil (-after 9 Jun 1273). Pithon-Curt records that “Girard Adhémar” made an agreement with “Aimar et Barral Adhémar ses frères” about the succession of their father, through the mediation of “Guy d’Ancézune, de Bermond d’Uzès et de Gui Vicomte de Cavaillon” and guaranteed by “les Evêques de Valence et de Viviers et par trente-quatre Seigneurs du voisinage” by charter dated 8 Sep 1229, witnessed by “quarante-quatre Gentilshomes” (no source citation)[953]. Boisgelin records a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert” [the last two being sons of Lambert Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de la Garde, see below][954]. Seigneur de Grignan.

- SEIGNEURS de GRIGNAN.

c) BARRAL Adhémar de Monteil (-[7 May 1232/1 Jun 1249]). Pithon-Curt records that “Girard Adhémar” made an agreement with “Aimar et Barral Adhémar ses frères” about the succession of their father, through the mediation of “Guy d’Ancézune, de Bermond d’Uzès et de Gui Vicomte de Cavaillon” and guaranteed by “les Evêques de Valence et de Viviers et par trente-quatre Seigneurs du voisinage” by charter dated 8 Sep 1229, witnessed by “quarante-quatre Gentilshomes” (no source citation)[955]. Boisgelin records a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert” [the last two being sons of Lambert Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de la Garde, see below][956]. Boisgelin records that Barral is recorded as deceased in the 1 Jun 1249 testament of his mother (no source citation, not mentioned in Barthélemy’s extract of the document)[957].

d) EUDIARDE [Alix] de Monteil (-[7 May/Sep] 1257). "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Montélimar, Vicomte de Marseille et la vicomtesse Mabile" agreed the marriage of "leur fille Eudiarde…lorsqu'elle sera nubile" to "Raymond de Baux…son fils Bertrand" by charter dated 14 Oct 1213, which also names "Mabile…sa mère Laure"[958]. "Raymond de Baux…sa belle-fille Eudiarde épouse de Bertrand et fille de Mabile et de Giraud-Adhemar" sold property to Marseille by charter dated 12 Jun 1228[959]. The testament of "Eudiarde , fille de feus Giraud-Adhemar et Mabile" is dated 7 May 1257, in which she chooses burial "dans le monastère de Saint-Pons de Gémenos" and makes bequests to "son fils Hugues de Baux…sa fille Mabile…son frère Adhémar"[960]. m ([14 Oct 1213/12 Jun 1228]) as his first wife, BERTRAND de Baux, son of RAYMOND de Baux & his wife Alasacie de Marseille (-[Jan/19 Aug] 1266, bur Silvacane Notre-Dame).

e) GERALDE de Monteil (-after 1 Jun 1249). "Bermundus dominus Ucetiæ" recognised the rights of the monastery of Valbonne, in the presence of "Guirauda uxore mea domina Ucetiæ", by charter dated 29 Dec 1222[961]. “Giraud Adhémar seigneur de Montélimar” promised “à son gendre Bermond d’Uzès” to grant him “pour la dot de sa fille Géralde ses droits sur les châteaux de la Valloire (Valle Aurea) et de Cossas” by charter dated Aug 1229[962]. The testament of "Mabile épouse de Giraud-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil, Vicomte de Marseille", dated 1 Jun 1249, makes bequests to "Eudiarde sa fille, épouse de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Meyrargues…sa fille Giraude…sa fille Marie religieuse au monastère de Saint-Pons…son fils Adhémar"[963]. m (before 29 Dec 1222) BERMOND [II] Seigneur d’Uzès, son of RAYMOND Seigneur d’Uzès "Rascas" & his wife --- (-1254).

f) MARIE de Monteil (-after 1264). Nun at Saint-Pons. The testament of "Mabile épouse de Giraud-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil, Vicomte de Marseille", dated 1 Jun 1249, requests burial "dans le monastère de Saint-Pons" and makes bequests to "Eudiarde sa fille, épouse de Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Meyrargues…sa fille Giraude…sa fille Marie religieuse au monastère de Saint-Pons…son fils Adhémar"[964]. Boisgelin records that she was abbess in 1264[965].

g) RIXENDE de Monteil (-after 1 Jun 1249). Nun at Bouchet abbey. Boisgelin records that Barral is recorded as deceased in the 1 Jun 1249 testament of his mother (no source citation, not mentioned in Barthélemy’s extract of the document)[966].

2. LAMBERT Adémar de Monteil (-before 12 Feb 1230). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage[967]. The primary source which confirms the information has not yet been identified, although it is indicated by the following document. "Geraldus Aemarivus et…Lambertus…domini Montilii" granted freedoms to the people of Montélimar by charter dated 1198[968].

- SEIGNEURS de la GARDE.

3. [ADALASIE Adémar (-after Jul 1212). Boisgelin records that “Rostang Imbert” sold property to Guillaume abbé de Montmajour, naming his wife “Adalasie...fille de Guirau Adhémar sgr de Monteil” by charter dated Jul 1212[969]. His narrative indicates that Adalasie was the daughter of Girard Adémar [I], but another possibility is that she was the daughter of Girard Adémar [II] by his first marriage.]

The following “new” reconstruction splits “Girard Adémar [III]”, as recorded in Europäische Stammtafeln[970], into two separate persons: Girard Ademar [III], son of Girard Adémar [II], and Girard Adémar [IV], son of Girard Adémar [III]. This split is suggested by the Mar 1227 (O.S.) and 20 Dec 1228 charters cited below, as explained below. The split would also explain the apparent chronological difficulty with Girard Adémar [III] (if he was one person) being born in the early 1180s, marrying firstly “before [1210?]”, and secondly (to Tiburge, by whom he had thirteen children) in “[1235/40?]” in his early 60s. A childless first marriage and a late second marriage are of course not impossible. Nevertheless, the suggested splitting of Europäische Stammtafeln’s Girard Adémar [III] into two resolves all these anomalies. It is also consistent with the 8 Sep 1229 charter cited below referring to the “new” Girard Adémar [IV], and provides a more realistic estimate of the birth date of Girard Adémar [V], son of the new Girard Adémar [IV] as will be seen below.

GIRARD Adémar [III] de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [II] de Monteil & his first wife --- [de Poitiers] ([early 1180s?]-after 7 May 1232). “Guiraldus Adémar seigneur de Montélimar” sold rights over “Cleu” to “Adémar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois”, confirmed by “G[éraldet] Adémar fils de Giraud et neveu d’Adémar”, by charter dated 1210[971], the same as the “1190/1210” charter which is discussed above. “Geraldeto Ademari...” [assumed to be Girard Adémar [III], using his nickname as his father was still alive] witnessed the Jul 1218 charter in which “Ademarus comes Valentinensis” donated “juris habeo vel habere debeo vel predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus, habuit in villa de Cliuvo” to the Knights Hospitaller[972], presumably witnessing the document because of his direct interest in the property inherited from his mother. "Geraldetus filius domi G(eraldi) Ade(marii)" donated property to Montélimar, confirmed by [his father] “G(eraldus) Ade(marii) dominus Montilii et vicecomes Malsilie”, by charter dated Jun 1222[973]. [An undated charter records a settlement between "consules…in villa…Montispessulani" and "Guiraudum Adaymarii dominum Montilii"[974], although it is not known to which “Girard Adémar” this document relates.] Seigneur de Montélimar: "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii”, and “Geraldetus eius filius, presente dom G(eraldo Adem(arii) patre meo", confirmed the freedoms granted to the people of Montélimar [see the 1198 charter cited above] by charter dated 20 Dec 1228[975]: it is suggested that the first-named person in this document was Girard Adémar [III] (now using his formal name) and the second-named his son Girard Adémar [IV] (who had taken over the “Girardet” nickname), the confirmation being needed following the death of Girard Adémar [II]. This suggestion appears confirmed by the second-named indicating “presente...patre meo”, which presumably was needed if he had not yet reached, or had only recently reached, the age of majority. It also seems confirmed by Boisgelin reporting that “Girard Adémar” [Girard Adémar [III]] emancipated “son fils Giraudet” [Girard Adémar [IV]] and granted him “tout ce qu’il tenait et possédait aux châteaux de Rochemaure et Miramande”, by charter dated Mar 1227 (presumably O.S.)[976]: such emancipation would not have been needed if “Girard Adémar” had been Girard Adémar [II], and “son fils Giraudet” Girard Adémar [III], as the latter was recorded acting in his own name (and was presumably therefore already emancipated) in the Jul 1218 charter cited above. It should also be noted that these documents do not refer to “Vicomte de Marseille”, an omission which would not have been made if they had referred to Girard Adémar [II] and his son. Pithon-Curt records that “Girard Adhémar” made an agreement with “Aimar et Barral Adhémar ses frères” about the succession of their father, through the mediation of “Guy d’Ancézune, de Bermond d’Uzès et de Gui Vicomte de Cavaillon” and guaranteed by “les Evêques de Valence et de Viviers et par trente-quatre Seigneurs du voisinage” by charter dated 8 Sep 1229, witnessed by “quarante-quatre Gentilshomes” (no source citation)[977]: Pithon-Curt assumes that “Giraud Adhémar” was Girard Adémar [II], but the reference to their father’s succession is consistent with Giraud Adémar [II]’s death in [Jun 1222/Mar 1228] and the document referring to Giraud Adémar [III] and his brothers. Boisgelin notes a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert” [the last two being sons of Lambert Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de la Garde][978]. Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 1232 (no source cited), connecting the document to Girard Adémar [II][979]. If the present reconstruction is correct, this was Girard Adémar [III]’s testament. The primary source which confirms his date of death has not been found, although his widow is named in the 9 Mar 1230 (O.S.?) charter cited below.

m ([before [1210]?]) ---. The date of this marriage is suggested based on the following reasoning. As noted above, a charter dated “31 Mar 1184” records an agreement between Saint-Chaffre and “Geraldum Ademari...et filius eius Ge(raldetus) Ademari”, with the support of “uxores eorum”, concerning “controversia de Cleu”[980]. See above for a full discussion of the series of documents (of which this is one) which links the Adémar family with the town of Cléon-d’Andran (“Cleu”). One conclusion of that discussion is that this “31 Mar 1184” charter could have been misdated by many years and that, if it was redated to some time before 1210 (the likely date of the “1180/1210” charter which records the, presumably subsequent, sale of the same property), it would refer to Girard Adémar [II] and his son Girard Adémar [III], both recorded in the document as married at the time (“uxores eorum”).

Girard Adémar [III] & his wife had four children:

1. GIRARD Adémar [IV] de Monteil ([1210 or before?]-after [1233/1240?]). The suggestion that the following document relates to the emancipation and enfeoffment of Girard Adémar [IV] is explained above under his father. Boisgelin reports that “Girard Adémar” emancipated “son fils Giraudet”, and granted him “tout ce qu’il tenait et possédait aux châteaux de Rochemaure et Miramande”, by charter dated Mar 1227 (presumably O.S.)[981]. "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii”, and “Geraldetus eius filius, presente dom G(eraldo Adem(arii) patre meo", confirmed the freedoms granted to the people of Montélimar [see the 1198 charter cited above] by charter dated 20 Dec 1228[982]. The suggested date of death of Girard Adémar [IV] is based, firstly, on his having at least three children by his marriage and, secondly, the possibility that he had died fairly recently when his widow issued her 9 Mar 1240 (O.S.?) charter. No document has been found which confirms either that Girard Adémar succeeded his father as seigneur de Montmirail or that he predeceased him. As noted below, the original of the 9 Mar 1240 (O.S.?) charter has not been found to verify whether it accords any title to Maragde’s husband. m ([1228/29?]) MARAGDE, daughter of --- (-after 9 Mar [1240/41]). Boisgelin notes a charter dated 9 Mar 1240 (O.S.?), recording a judgment issued by Raymond de Baux Prince d’Orange, which names Maragde as “veuve ayant la tutelle de Giraud et de ses autres enfants”[983]. He assumes that Maragde’s husband was Girard Adémar [IV] “émancipé par son père en mars 1227”, but then proceeds to list their children as those who are shown here as the children of Giraud Adémar [III]. Boisgelin’s two statements are chronologically incompatible, although Maragde’s marriage in [1229/30] would be consistent with her husband’s emancipation and enfeoffment by his father of Rochemaure and Miramande. That date is also consistent with the couple’s children being under their mother’s guardianship in [1240/41]. The original “9 Mar 1240” document has not been found (it is not summarised in Barthélemy’s listing of Baux charters) so the information provided by Boisgelin has not been verified. No source has been found which confirms Maragde’s parentage. One curiosity is that Père Anselme records that “Marguerite de Narbonne”, whom he says was the daughter of Aimery [III] Vicomte de Narbonne and his [third] wife Marguerite de Marly/Montmorency, married “Geraud Adhemar, seigneur de Rochemaure” and died 30 May 1272[984]. A marriage contract dated 15 Mar 1233 has been found for a daughter of Aimery [III]/Marguerite who was named Marguerite (her husband Guillaume de Montecatanier, see the document TOULOUSE-LANGUEDOC, that marriage is not noted by Père Anselme). Anselme’s report is consistent with Girard Adémar [IV] having been enfeoffed with Rochemaure, the absence of any reference to Monteil/Montélimar suggesting that he died before succeeding his father. Could Anselme have muddled his sources, his “Marguerite” in fact being Maragde? No source has been found which suggests that the names “Maragde” and “Marguerite” are interchangeable. It should also be noted that Boisgelin records “Marguerite de Narbonne-Lara, fille d’Aimeri, sgr de St-Gervais, et de Marguerite de Montmorency” as the first wife of Girard Adémar [VI][985]. As noted below, that suggestion is unlikely to be correct if Girard Adémar [VI]’s birth is correctly dated to [1245/50?], bearing in mind that Vicomte Aimery [III] [third] marriage is dated to “[before 8 Mar 1218] or [Oct 1221/Jul 1223]” (see TOULOUSE-LANGUEDOC). Girard Adémar [IV] & his wife had [three or more] children:

a) GIRARD Adémar ([1230/35?]-after 9 Mar [1240/41]). He is named as a minor in his mother’s 9 Mar 1240 (O.S.?) charter cited above.

b) [two or more] other children . They are referred to as minors in their mother’s 9 Mar 1240 (O.S.?) charter cited above.

2. ADEMAR Adémar ([1210?]-after 10 Aug 1280). Boisgelin records his parentage[986]. Archdeacon of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux 1230[987]: Europäische Stammtafeln assumes that this person was the son of Girard Adémar [II] but it is more likely that the archdeacon was the son of Girard Adémar [III]. Franciscan monk: the testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii" is dated 11 Apr 1262 and bequeathes property to "…fratrem meum fratrem Ademarium, de ordine Fratrum Minorum"[988]. Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 9 Jan 1273 (no details, no source citation)[989]. "Gir Ademarii dominus Montilii" granted privileges by charter dated 10 Aug 1280, with the advice of "fratris Adzemarii avunculi sui, de ordine Fratrum Minorem"[990].

3. GIRARD Adémar (-after [1228]). Boisgelin records a second son named Girard “frère mineur, vers 1228 au couvent fondé à Montélimar par sa famille” (no source cited)[991].

4. AGNES (-after 1239). Boisgelin records her parentage “religieuse à Bonlieu en 1239”[992].

The parentage of Girard Adémar [V] is uncertain. He listed thirteen children in his 11 Apr 1262 as shown below, which seems consistent with his marriage not much later than [1240]. If that is correct, it seems unlikely that he was Girard, son of Girard Adémar [IV] and his wife Maragde, who is named above. A more likely possibility is that he was Girard, younger brother of Girard Adémar [IV], who would in that case have resigned his ecclesiastical position to marry (maybe after the death of Girard, son of Maragde). No primary source has been found which supports this speculation.

GIRARD [V] Adémar de Monteil, son of --- (-after 11 Apr 1262, bur Montélimar Franciscans). The suggestion that the following two documents relate to this Girard Adémar [IV] is explained above under his father. Boisgelin reports that “Girard Adémar” emancipated “son fils Giraudet”, and granted him “tout ce qu’il tenait et possédait aux châteaux de Rochemaure et Miramande”, by charter dated Mar 1227 (presumably O.S.)[993]. "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii”, and “Geraldetus eius filius, presente dom G(eraldo Adem(arii) patre meo", confirmed the freedoms granted to the people of Montélimar [see the 1198 charter cited above] by charter dated 20 Dec 1228[994]. Seigneur de Montélimar. Boisgelin records documents dated 18 Dec 1247 and 30 Dec 1250 in which he was named[995]. The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, chose burial “in cimiterio ecclesie Fratrum Minorem de Montilio”, and bequeathed property to "filie mee Mar…Lamberto marito suo…filie mee Ademarie…Guilelmo domino Turnonis marito suo…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…Guillelmeto et Ademario et Guigoneto et Geraldeto inpuberi filiis meis et liberis…Ticburgis uxor mea pregnans…Geraldum Ademarii filium meum puberem…fratrem meum fratrem Ademarium, de ordine Fratrum Minorum"[996].

m ([1240 or after?]) TIBURGE, daughter of --- (-after 14 Oct 1275). Europäische Stammtafeln names “Tiburge Amic (Sabran)...T v Guiraud III sn du Thor et de Châteauneuf” as Girard Adémar [III]’s wife, dating their marriage to ”um 1230”[997]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified, but considering the chronology of the couple’s children a later marriage date seems likely. Tiburge’s pregnancy in Apr 1262 (see below) suggests that the couple married several years later than 1230. The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii" is dated 11 Apr 1262 and bequeathes property to "…Ticburgis uxor mea pregnans…"[998]. "Dom. Geraldus Ademarii, dominus Montilii Ademarii", in the presence of and with the consent of "dom Tiburgi matre sua…", donated property to Monteil, for "dom Lamberto domino Montilii Ademarii", by charter dated 14 Oct 1275[999]. The testament of [her son] “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, requested payment of the debts of “Guigues Adémar son neveu défunt seigneur de Monteil, de Tiburge sa mère, de Giraud son frère et de Marguerite sa sœur”[1000].

Girard Adémar [V] & his wife had thirteen children:

1. MARAGDE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "filie mee Mar…Lamberto marito suo…"[1001]. The marriage dates of Maragde and Adémare suggest that they were among their parents’ oldest children. Europäische Stammtafeln names her husband “Lambert de Châteauneuf-en-Vivarais 1262”[1002]. On the other hand, Boisgelin says that Maragde married “Lambert Adhémar, fils de Hugues, sgr de Lagarde, csgr de Montélimar, et d’Adalasie”, noting the following charter[1003]: "Guizo Adzemarii dominus Montilii, filius quondam dom. Lamberti domini quondam Montilii" confirmed freedoms granted to Montélimar by "dom. Lambertus pater dom. Hugonis Adzemarii quondam avi nostri...dom. Lambertus pater quondam noster", naming “dom. Giraudi avunculi nostri; domini Montilii” [presumably Girard Adémar [VI]], by charter dated 8 Dec 1285[1004]. However, Boisgelin’s suggestion seems incorrect as the mother of Guigues Adémar is recorded elsewhere as Galburge de Mévouillon (see the La GARDE section of the present document), suggesting that “avunculi” in this 8 Dec 1285 charter was used in an extended sense. m (before 11 Apr 1262) LAMBERT, son of ---.

2. ADEMARE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…filie mee Ademarie…Guilelmo domino Turnonis marito suo…"[1005]. The marriage dates of Maragde and Adémare suggest that they were among their parents’ oldest children. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”, naming as substitutes [Adémare’s son] “...Guy seigneur de Tournon son neveu...”[1006]. m (before 11 Apr 1262) GUILLAUME Seigneur de Tournon, son of ---.

3. GIRARD Adémar [VI] de Monteil ([1245/50?]-[25 May 1315/27 Apr 1316]). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Geraldum Ademarii filium meum puberem…"[1007]. Seigneur de Montélimar. Boisgelin records a charter dated 25 Aug 1265 in which he was named[1008]. The apparent absence of earlier documents naming him suggests his birth in [1240/45]. "Dom. Geraldus Ademarii, dominus Montilii Ademarii", in the presence of and with the consent of "dom Tiburgi matre sua…et dom R-dus de Baucis princeps Aurasicensis et dom Gaucherius dominus de Seseresta", donated property to Monteil, for "dom Lamberto domino Montilii Ademarii", by charter dated 14 Oct 1275[1009]. "Gir Ademarii dominus Montilii" granted privileges by charter dated 10 Aug 1280, with the advice of "fratris Adzemarii avunculi sui, de ordine Fratrum Minorem"[1010]. "Giraudus Ademarii dominus Montilii" issued a charter dated 27 Feb 1280 relating to matrimonial abuses, naming "Lamberti domini Montilii parerii nostri"[1011]. "Giraudus Adzemari dominus Montilii…[et] Lamberti domini Montilii" reached agreement by charter dated 30 Dec 1280 regarding their respective authority, naming "Guigonis Ademarii fratris sui, de ordine milicie Templi…"[1012]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”, naming as substitutes “Guigonet...Hugonet...Guillermet...Guy seigneur de Tournon son neveu...Giraud Adémar de Monteil seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps”, bequeathed property to “Artaude sa femme...Tiburge sa nièce mariée avec Eustache de Montboissier...Laurette sa sœur femme de François Alleman”, requested payment of the debts of “Guigues Adémar son neveu défunt seigneur de Monteil, de Tiburge sa mère, de Giraud son frère et de Marguerite sa sœur”, granted “le château de Saint-Auban” to “Guigonnet son fils...[et] veut qu’il soit clerc séculier”, wished that ”Hugonet et Guillermet entrent en religion”, and bequeathed dowry to “Mabille pour la marier et destine Maragdone à Bonlieu ou à Bouchet”[1013]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1014]. m firstly ([1275/9 Aug 1288]) as her second husband, DRAGONETTE de Montauban, widow of BERTRAND de Baux, daughter of DRAGONET de Mondragon Seigneur de Montauban & his wife Alguse de Mévouillon (-[27 Jan 1291/21 Dec 1293], bur Valréas). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux, fils emancipé de Guillaume seigneur de Pertuis", dated 13 Apr 1274, requested that the dowry promised “par son beau-père Dragonet lors de son mariage avec Dragonète” being given to his wife, naming his heir “si sa femme est enceinte d’un garçon”[1015]. Her family origin and second marriage are indicated by the following document: the testament of “Roncelin ou Roselin de Lunel”, dated 9 Aug 1288, appointed as his universal heir “le premier mâle à naître de lui et sa femme Béatrix”, substituting “le second mâle...ses filles, enfin le seigneur de Montélimar mari de Dragonette”[1016]. The testament of “Dragonette fille de Dragonet de Montauban”, dated 27 Jan 1291, chose burial “en l’église des frères Mineurs de Valréas dans la tombe de sa sœur Randonne” and made donations to ecclesiastical institutions[1017], suggesting that she had no surviving children by either of her marriages. m secondly (after [1291/94?]) ARTAUDE, daughter of --- (-after 16 Nov 1319). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, bequeathed property to “Artaude sa femme...Tiburge sa nièce mariée avec Eustache de Montboissier...Laurette sa sœur femme de François Alleman”[1018]. Boisgelin records a charter of her son Girard Adémar [VI], dated 16 Nov 1319, relating to her dower in which she was named[1019]. Girard Adémar [VI] & his second wife had seven children:

a) GIRARD Adémar [VII] de Monteil ([after 1293?]-[14 May 1352/28 May 1353]). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”[1020]. Seigneur de Montélimar.

- see below.

b) GUIGUES de Monteil (-after 2 Feb [1354/55]). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”, naming as substitutes “Guigonet...Hugonet...Guillermet...Guy seigneur de Tournon son neveu...Giraud Adémar de Monteil seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps”, granted “le château de Saint-Auban” to “Guigonnet son fils...[et] veut qu’il soit clerc séculier”[1021]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1022]. Seigneur de Saint-Aubain. The marriage contract between “Giraud Adhémar seigneur de Monteil” and “Tacette de Baux fille de feu Raymond seigneur de Puyricard”, the bridegroom advised by “Giraud son père, Amédée de Poitiers, Guigues Adémar seigneur de Saint-Auban et Hugues Adémar seigneur du Teil ses oncles”, is dated 5 Aug 1343[1023]. Boisgelin records charters dated 17 Mar 1349 (O.S.?), 7 Jul 1351, and 2 Feb 1354 (O.S.?) in which he was named[1024].

c) HUGUES de Monteil (-after 2 Feb [1354/55]). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”, naming as substitutes “Guigonet...Hugonet...Guillermet...Guy seigneur de Tournon son neveu...Giraud Adémar de Monteil seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps” and wished that ”Hugonet et Guillermet entrent en religion”[1025]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1026]. Seigneur du Teil. The marriage contract between “Giraud Adhémar seigneur de Monteil” and “Tacette de Baux fille de feu Raymond seigneur de Puyricard”, the bridegroom advised by “Giraud son père, Amédée de Poitiers, Guigues Adémar seigneur de Saint-Auban et Hugues Adémar seigneur du Teil ses oncles”, is dated 5 Aug 1343[1027]. Boisgelin records charters dated 7 Jul 1351, and 2 Feb 1354 (O.S.?) in which he was named[1028].

d) GUILLAUME de Monteil (-after 25 May 1315). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”, naming as substitutes “Guigonet...Hugonet...Guillermet...Guy seigneur de Tournon son neveu...Giraud Adémar de Monteil seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps” and wished that ”Hugonet et Guillermet entrent en religion”[1029]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1030].

e) MABILE de Monteil . The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, bequeathed dowry to “Mabille pour la marier et destine Maragdone à Bonlieu ou à Bouchet”[1031]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1032].

f) MARAGDE de Monteil (-before 25 May 1315). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, bequeathed dowry to “Mabille pour la marier et destine Maragdone à Bonlieu ou à Bouchet”[1033]. Maragde presumably predeceased her father as she is not named in his 25 May 1315 testament.

g) CECILE de Monteil (after 3 Nov 1310-after 25 May 1315). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1034]. Cécile was presumably born after her father’s 3 Nov 1310 testament in which she is not named.

4. GUILLAUME (-after 1292). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Guillelmeto et Ademario et Guigoneto et Geraldeto inpuberi filiis meis et liberis…"[1035]. Europäische Stammtafeln records him as a Franciscan monk “1292 OFM”[1036].

5. ADEMAR (-after 1288). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Guillelmeto et Ademario et Guigoneto et Geraldeto inpuberi filiis meis et liberis…"[1037]. Boisgelin records that he was named in the 1288 charter of his brother Girard[1038].

6. GUIGUES (-after 1296). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Guillelmeto et Ademario et Guigoneto et Geraldeto inpuberi filiis meis et liberis…"[1039]. Knight Templar. "Giraudus Adzemari dominus Montilii…[et] Lamberti domini Montilii" reached agreement by charter dated 30 Dec 1280 regarding their respective authority, naming "Guigonis Ademarii fratris sui, de ordine milicie Templi…"[1040]. Boisgelin records a document dated 1296 in which he was named[1041].

7. GIRARD (-before 3 Nov 1310). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Guillelmeto et Ademario et Guigoneto et Geraldeto inpuberi filiis meis et liberis…"[1042]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, requested payment of the debts of “Guigues Adémar son neveu défunt seigneur de Monteil, de Tiburge sa mère, de Giraud son frère et de Marguerite sa sœur”[1043]. m ---. The name of Girard’s wife is not known. Girard & his wife had two children:

a) GUIGUES Adémar (-before 3 Nov 1310). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, requested payment of the debts of “Guigues Adémar son neveu défunt seigneur de Monteil, de Tiburge sa mère, de Giraud son frère et de Marguerite sa sœur”[1044].

b) TIBURGE (-after 8 Apr 1317). Boisgelin records her parentage and marriage, noting charters dated 13 May 1304, 16 Jan 1307, and 8 Apr 1317 relating to payments of her dowry assured by her father-in-law, and records her husband’s first marriage with Alix, daughter of Robert I Dauphin Comte de Clermont (see the document AUVERGNE)[1045]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, bequeathed property to “...Tiburge sa nièce mariée avec Eustache de Montboissier...”[1046]. m (before 13 May 1304) as his second wife, EUSTACHE Seigneur de Montboissier, son of EUSTACHE Seigneur de Montboissier & his wife Marguerite de Maymont.

8. MARCELINE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…"[1047].

9. TIBURGE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…"[1048].

10. AGNETTE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…"[1049].

11. LAURETTE (-after 3 Nov 1310). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…"[1050]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, bequeathed property to “...Laurette sa sœur femme de François Alleman”[1051]. Europäische Stammtafeln names her husband “François Aleman sn d’Uriage 1275/1310” and in addition records that he also married Laurette’s sister Girardette[1052]. m FRANÇOIS Alamandi Seigneur d’Uriage, son of GUIGUES Alamandi Seigneur d’Uriage & his wife Alix [Auruce co-dame de l’Argentière] (-[2 Apr 1311/1317]).

12. GIRARDETTE . The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Marceline et Ticburgi, Agnete et Laurete et Geraldete filiabus meis…"[1053]. Europäische Stammtafeln records her “1262/79” and her marriage with “François Aleman sn d’Uriage 1275/1310” (who also married her sister Laurette, see above)[1054]. The primary source which confirms that François Alamandi married the two sisters successively has not been identified.

13. child ([11 Apr/Dec] [1262]-). The testament of "Geraldus Ademarii dominus Montilii", dated 11 Apr 1262, bequeathes property to "…Ticburgis uxor mea pregnans…"[1055]. same person as...? MARGUERITE (-before 3 Nov 1310). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, requested payment of the debts of “Guigues Adémar son neveu défunt seigneur de Monteil, de Tiburge sa mère, de Giraud son frère et de Marguerite sa sœur”[1056].

GIRARD Adémar [VII] de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adhémar [VI] Seigneur de Montélimar & his second wife Artaude --- ([after 1293?]-[14 May 1352/28 May 1353]). The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Monteil”, dated 3 Nov 1310, appointed as his heir “Giraud son fils”[1057]. The testament of “Giraud Adémar seigneur de Montélimar”, dated 25 May 1315, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...son fils Hugonet chanoine de Valence...Guigues...Guillermet...Mabille et Cécile”[1058]. Seigneur de Montélimar. A charter dated 5 Aug 1343 records that "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil”, assisted by “ses frères Guigues et Hugues-Adhemar”, gave “[les] châteaux de Monteil, Rochemaure, le Teil et Allan” to “son fils émancipé Giraud-Adhémar” on his marriage to “Tassette de Baux sœur de Raymond de Baux II seigneur de Puyricard”, with the consent of “son oncle Aymar évêque de Viviers, et de Bermond d’Anduze son aïeul maternel”[1059]. Boisgelin records his testament dated 7 Jul 1351 which appointed his oldest son Girard as his heir, named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”, and bequeathed “la baillie de Montélimar à Hugues de Monteil son cousin”[1060].

m (before 28 Apr 1309) ALESIE de Valentinois, daughter of AYMAR [IV] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Diois & his [first wife Hippolyte de Bourgogne dame de Saint-Vallier/second wife Marguerite de Genève] (-5 Aug 1343). A charter dated 28 Apr 1309 confirmed the dowry for the marriage of "dom. Geraudus Adzem, dominus Montilii Adzemarii" and "Adzemario de Pictavia comite Valentino…Alasia filia"[1061].

Girard Adémar [VII] & his wife had six children:

1. GIRARD Adémar [VIII] de Monteil (-[31 Mar/29 Oct] 1358). Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which appointed his oldest son Girard as his heir, named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”, and bequeathed “la baillie de Montélimar à Hugues de Monteil son cousin”[1062]. Seigneur de Montélimar. The testament of "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil", dated 10 Mar 1358, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...ses frères Aymar et Louis...sa fille Sibylle...son épouse Tassette de Baux”[1063]. m (5 Aug 1343) TASSETTE de Baux, daughter of GUILLAUME “Monet” de Baux Seigneur de Puyricard & his wife Beatrix d’Anduze (-after 6 Dec 1391). A charter dated 5 Aug 1343 records that "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil”, assisted by “ses frères Guigues et Hugues-Adhemar”, gave “[les] châteaux de Monteil, Rochemaure, le Teil et Allan” to “son fils émancipé Giraud-Adhémar” on his marriage to “Tassette de Baux sœur de Raymond de Baux II seigneur de Puyricard”, with the consent of “son oncle Aymar évêque de Viviers, et de Bermond d’Anduze son aïeul maternel”[1064]. The marriage contract between “Giraud Adhémar seigneur de Monteil” and “Tacette de Baux fille de feu Raymond seigneur de Puyricard”, the bridegroom advised by “Giraud son père, Amédée de Poitiers, Guigues Adémar seigneur de Saint-Auban et Hugues Adémar seigneur du Teil ses oncles”, is dated 5 Aug 1343[1065]. Tassette ratified the donation by charter dated 24 Aug 1343, the guarantee was signed 1344[1066]. "Tassete de Baux veuve de Giraud-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil et tutrice de son fils Giraud" declared “à Guillaume de Verger seigneur de Mirabel, lieutenant du prince Charles, fils du roi de France, dauphin du Viennois” that she placed herself under the prince’s protection “voulant mettre fin aux déprédations commises contre ses biens” by charter dated 29 Oct 1359[1067]. "Tassete de Baux tutrice de son fils Giraud-Adhémar" consented to the transfer of property to the Pope by charter dated 17 Jun 1360[1068]. “Aymar évêque de Viviers” arranged an agreement between “sa nièce Tassette de Baux veuve de Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil” and "Louis-Adhemar coseigneur de cette localité” under which the former received “la moitié de tous les revenus...du château de Rochemaure jusqu’à restitution de sa dot” by charter dated 19 Jun 1362[1069]. The testament of “Tassette de Baux dame de Montélimar et de Rochemaure veuve de Giraud Adhemar”, dated 6 Dec 1391, named as her heir “Foulquet de Pontevès fils de sa fille Sibylle”, substituting “Louis d’Anduze seigneur de la Voute”, and bequeathed property to “Antoinette de Pontevès”[1070]. Girard [VIII] & his wife had two children:

a) GIRARD Adhémar [IX] de Monteil (-[1360/19 Jun 1362]). The testament of "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil", dated 10 Mar 1358, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...ses frères Aymar et Louis...sa fille Sibylle...son épouse Tassette de Baux”[1071].

b) SIBYLLE Adhémar de Monteil (-after 1375). The testament of "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil", dated 10 Mar 1358, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...ses frères Aymar et Louis...sa fille Sibylle...son épouse Tassette de Baux”[1072]. The testament of “Tassette de Baux dame de Montélimar et de Rochemaure veuve de Giraud Adhemar”, dated 6 Dec 1391, named as her heir “Foulquet de Pontevès fils de sa fille Sibylle”, substituting “Louis d’Anduze seigneur de la Voute”, and bequeathed property to “Antoinette de Pontevès”[1073]. m ([15 Oct 1366]) JEAN [II] de Pontevès Seigneur de Bargème, son of --- (-after 5 Mar 1410). “Foulques de Pontevès sgr de Cortiniac et de Bargenne, madame Bérengère sa femme et Jean leurs fils, marié à damoiselle Sibille de Monteil” and “Bernard de la Voute sgr de St-Martin, Mételine sa fille, et Foulques de Pontevès son mary, fils desdits Foulques et Bérengère” reached agreement by charter dated 8 May 1371[1074].

2. AYMAR Adhémar de Monteil (-after 7 Sep 1374). Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”[1075]. The testament of "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil", dated 10 Mar 1358, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...ses frères Aymar et Louis...sa fille Sibylle...son épouse Tassette de Baux”[1076]. The testament of “domina Margarita de Montilio relicta...Lhautaudi domini de Sollempniaco militis condam, nunc uxor...Odilonis Garini domini de Tornello militis”, dated 9 May 1363, bequeathed property to “Adhemario Adhemarii de Montilio fratri meo...Guigoni Adhemarii fratri meo...”[1077].

3. GUIGUES Adhémar de Monteil . Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”[1078]. The testament of “domina Margarita de Montilio relicta...Lhautaudi domini de Sollempniaco militis condam, nunc uxor...Odilonis Garini domini de Tornello militis”, dated 9 May 1363, bequeathed property to “Adhemario Adhemarii de Montilio fratri meo...Guigoni Adhemarii fratri meo...”[1079].

4. AMEDEE Adhémar de Monteil . Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”[1080]. Bishop of Grasse. The testament of “domina Margarita de Montilio relicta...Lhautaudi domini de Sollempniaco militis condam, nunc uxor...Odilonis Garini domini de Tornello militis”, dated 9 May 1363, named executors “Amedeum episcopum de Grassa fratrem et dominum meum...”[1081].

5. LOUIS Adhémar de Monteil (-[1373/Sep 1374]). Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”[1082]. The testament of "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil", dated 10 Mar 1358, bequeathed property to “Giraud son fils...ses frères Aymar et Louis...sa fille Sibylle...son épouse Tassette de Baux”[1083].

6. MARGUERITE Adhémar de Monteil (-after 9 May 1363, bur Solignac). Père Anselme records her parentage and [second] marriage (no source citation)[1084]. Boisgelin records the testament of Girard [VII] dated 7 Jul 1351 which named “ses enfants Amédée, Louis, Aimar, Guigues, Marguerite”[1085]. The testament of “domina Margarita de Montilio relicta...Lhautaudi domini de Sollempniaco militis condam, nunc uxor...Odilonis Garini domini de Tornello militis”, dated 9 May 1363, chose burial “apud Sollempniacum” with her first husband, bequeathed property to “Adhemario Adhemarii de Montilio fratri meo...Guigoni Adhemarii fratri meo...Johanni nepoti meo filio...Armandi vicecomitis Podompniaci militis et Margarite condam filie mee uxoris ipsius...”, named “Odilonem Garini dominum de Tornello virum meum” as universal heir, and named executors “Amedeum episcopum de Grassa fratrem et dominum meum...”[1086]. m firstly LIOUTAUD Seigneur de Solignac, son of GILBERT Seigneur de Solignac & his second wife Sibylle de la Roue (-1357). m secondly (after 1357) as his second wife, ODILON GUERIN [VI] de Châteauneuf Seigneur du Tournel, son of ODILON GUERIN [V] de Châteauneuf Seigneur du Tournel & his first wife Eléonore de Canilhac ([1306/10]-[19 Jul/13 Nov] 1374).

E. SEIGNEURS de la GARDE (ADEMAR/ADHEMAR)

LAMBERT Adémar de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [I] de Monteil & his wife --- (-before 12 Feb 1230). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage[1087]. The primary source which confirms the information has not yet been identified, although it is indicated by the following document. "Geraldus Aemarivus et…Lambertus…domini Montilii" granted freedoms to the people of Montélimar by charter dated 1198[1088]. "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[1089]. Seigneur de la Garde. A letter from Pope Innocent III to the abbé de Cîteaux, dated 1210, names Girard Adémar and his brother Lambert[1090]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his date of death[1091].

m TIBURGE de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND Seigneur de Baux & his wife Tiburge d'Orange. Pithon-Curt records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[1092]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified.

Lambert & his wife had children (in addition to those shown below, Europäische Stammtafeln records three other children who do not connect to other families recorded in Medieval Lands and who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified[1093]):

1. HUGUES Adémar de Monteil (-[28 Dec 1237/2 Jun 1247]). "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[1094]. Seigneur de la Garde. "Nos Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio, dominus…urbis Montilii Adhemarii, Valentin. diœcesis, baroque Gardæ Adhemarii…Tricastin. diœcesis, et Giraudys Adhemarii de Montilio dominus…urbis Montilii baroque Rupis Mauræ, Vivarien. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "patrum nostrorum…Lamberti et Giraudi Adhemarii de Montilio patruelium", by charter dated 2 Jan 1201, classified as spurious in the compilation[1095].

- see below.

2. LAMBERT Adémar de Monteil (-[1274/29 Sep 1292]). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage[1096]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified. Pithon-Curt records a completely different ancestry for Lambert Adémar[1097]. Seigneur de Clansayes, Seigneur de Lombers. Boisgelin records a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert”[1098]. m BERENGERE de Lautrec, daughter of ---. Europäische Stammtafeln records her familñy origin and marriage[1099]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified. She has not yet been identified in the Lautrec family (see the document TOULOUSE-CENTRAL & WESTERN). Lambert & his wife had children (in addition to those shown below, Europäische Stammtafeln records two other children (not shown by Pithon-Curt[1100]) who do not connect to other families recorded in Medieval Lands and who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified[1101]):

a) HUGUES Adémar (-[13 Sep 1308/1310]). Seigneur de Lombers. Pithon-Curt records his parentage and notes that Hugues “eut procès pour la baronie de Lombers avec Jean de Montfort et ses sœurs, petit-fils de Philipe mort dans la Palestine..., vers l’an 1272” (no source citation)[1102]. He does not explain the basis for the dispute, but presumably it relates to the Aug 1332 judgment which is cited below. Pithon-Curt records documents dated 1274 (“Roncelin de Montauban” granting him the baronnie of Montauban en Dauphiné), 1302 (granting the baronnie of Montauban to Humbert Dauphin de Viennois), and 25 Jul 1303 in which he was named (no source citations)[1103]. A judgment dated Aug 1332 records a claim by “Jean de Montfort, chevalier, et ses sœurs Aliénor, comtesse de Vendôme, et Laure, alors femme de Bernard fils du comte de Comminges” against “Hugues Adémar, chevalier, Briand son frère, Vaquerie leur sœur et son mari Jourdain de l’Isle, chevalier”, under which “les châteaux, villes et bastides de Lombers...” were awarded to the claimants [or, presumably, their successors], while “ceux d’entre ces lieux qui sont occupés par les filles de Jourdain de l’Isle” were awarded “pour les cinq sixièmes, à la comtesse de Vendôme, héritière de son frère...”[1104]. m firstly (before 1 Jun 1275) CECILE Alaman, daughter of SICARD [I] Alaman Seigneur de Saint-Sulpice & his first wife Philippa --- (-before 12 Nov 1283). The testament of “Sycardus Alamanni”, dated 1 Jun 1275, chose burial “in domo Fratrum predicatorum Tholose”, bequeathed property to “...Cecile filie mee et dicte domine Philippe quondam uxoris mee, uxori Hugonis Adhemarii domini de Lumberiis...“ [1105]. “Domina Agnes filia dom. Sycardi Alamanni militis senioris quondam, uxor...Arnaldi de Monteacuto militis junioris, filii...Arnaldo de Monteacuto militis senioris” sold rights relating to the succession of “Sic. et de Beatrix père et mère de lad. Agnès et de son frère Sicard le jeune damoiseau proximè defunctus...[et] de sa sœur Cécile épouse d’Hugues Adhemar” in favour of “son oncle Bertr. vic de Lautrec” by charter dated 12 Nov 1283[1106]. m secondly ELISE de Lautrec, daughter of GUY Vicomte de Lautrec & his wife --- (-after 12 Mar 1283). She has not yet been identified in the Lautrec family (see the document TOULOUSE-CENTRAL & WESTERN). m thirdly AGNES de Penne, daughter of RAYMOND AMEIL de Penne Seigneur de la Guépig et de Cestayrols (-after 1310). Hugues & his second wife had three children:

i) MARGUERITE Adémar (-1313). Europäische Stammtafeln records her parentage and marriage[1107]. Père Anselme, on the other hand, records that Guy de Comminges married “Marguerite de l’Isle-Jourdain, dame en partie de Lombières”, daughter of Jourdain [IV] de l’Isle-Jourdain by “his first wife Faydide…” (whom other sources indicate was the wife of Jourdain de l’Isle-Jourdain, by whom she had Jourdain [V], see the document GASCONY CENTRAL), adding that Guy “s’en portoit héritier pour la cinquième partie du château de Lombieres”, which was confirmed to him by judgments dated 12 Jun 1320 and 23 Jun 1328[1108]. This suggested parentage is evidently incorrect considering the chronology of the Comminges and Isle-Jourdain families. In addition, Marguerite inevitably derived her rights to Lombers from the Adhémar family. It should also be noted that Jourdain [IV] de l’Isle-Jourdain married Marguerite’s paternal aunt Vacquerie (see below) and that Père Anselme records that Vacquerie’s daughters sued Guy de Comminges in 1320, presumably as widower of Marguerite and relating to the Lombers/Adémar inheritance (although Anselme does not specify that)[1109]. Pithon-Curt records Marguerite’s death childless in 1313 (no source citation)[1110]. A judgment dated Aug 1332 records a claim by “Jean de Montfort, chevalier, et ses sœurs Aliénor, comtesse de Vendôme, et Laure, alors femme de Bernard fils du comte de Comminges” against “Hugues Adémar, chevalier, Briand son frère, Vaquerie leur sœur et son mari Jourdain de l’Isle, chevalier”, under which “les châteaux, villes et bastides de Lombers...” were awarded to the claimant, while “ceux d’entre ces lieux qui sont occupés par les filles de Jourdain de l’Isle” were awarded “pour les cinq sixièmes, à la comtesse de Vendôme, héritière de son frère...”[1111]. m (contract 6 Jan 1309) as his first wife, GUY de Comminges Seigneur de Figeac, son of BERNARD [VII] Comte de Comminges & his wife Laure de Montfort (-1365).

ii) HUGUES Adémar de Calmont (-after 1314). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage “1312/14”[1112].

iii) BRIAND Adémar (-after 1312). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage “1312”[1113].

b) BERTRAND Adémar de Monteil dit de Clansayes (-1286 or after). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage and bishopric[1114]. Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux “1252/86”.

c) BRIAND Adémar (-[1282/93]). Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage “1274/70 cosn de Lombers, 1274/82, 1293†”[1115]. A judgment dated Aug 1332 records a claim by “Jean de Montfort, chevalier, et ses sœurs Aliénor, comtesse de Vendôme, et Laure, alors femme de Bernard fils du comte de Comminges” against “Hugues Adémar, chevalier, Briand son frère, Vaquerie leur sœur et son mari Jourdain de l’Isle, chevalier”, under which “les châteaux, villes et bastides de Lombers...” were awarded to the claimants [or, presumably, their successors], while “ceux d’entre ces lieux qui sont occupés par les filles de Jourdain de l’Isle” were awarded “pour les cinq sixièmes, à la comtesse de Vendôme, héritière de son frère...”[1116]. Boisgelin records his numerous descendants, surviving into the 19th century[1117].

d) VACQUERIE Adémar (-after 2 Oct 1271). Europäische Stammtafeln records her parentage and two marriages[1118]. A charter dated 24 May 1258 records an agreement between "dominum Philippum de Monteforti juniorem" and “dominum Petrum vicecomitem Lautricensem...eius uxor domina Vacqueria” relating to “castro de Affiaco”, naming “Isarnus et Bertrandus fratres eiusdem”[1119]. A charter dated 2 Oct 1271 records disputes between "dominam Vacqueriam uxorem...domini Jordani de Insula" and "dominos Bertrandum et Amalricum fratres, vicecomites Lautricenses" about the dowry of the former for her marriage to "dominum Petrum quondam vicecomitem Lautricensem, virum suum quondam dicte domine Vacquerie" whose heirs were the latter brothers[1120]. A judgment dated Aug 1332 records a claim by “Jean de Montfort, chevalier, et ses sœurs Aliénor, comtesse de Vendôme, et Laure, alors femme de Bernard fils du comte de Comminges” against “Hugues Adémar, chevalier, Briand son frère, Vaquerie leur sœur et son mari Jourdain de l’Isle, chevalier”, under which “les châteaux, villes et bastides de Lombers...” were awarded to the claimants [or, presumably, their successors], while “ceux d’entre ces lieux qui sont occupés par les filles de Jourdain de l’Isle” were awarded “pour les cinq sixièmes, à la comtesse de Vendôme, héritière de son frère...”[1121]. m firstly (before 24 May 1258) PIERRE Vicomte de Lautrec, son of SICARD [VI] Vicomte de Lautrec & his wife Agnes Mauvoisin (-after 1262). m secondly ([after 1262]) JOURDAIN Seigneur de l’Isle-Jourdain, son of BERNARD JOURDAIN [II] Seigneur de l’Isle-Jourdain & his wife Mascarose de Maristain ([1226/40?]-after 15 May 1271).

3. BRIANDE de Beynes (-after Jul 1224). Europäische Stammtafeln records her parentage and two marriages[1122]. The primary source which confirms this information has not yet been identified. "Brienni uxoris mee et Filippi filii mei et ceterorum liberorum meorum" consented to the donation by "Guido de Monteforti" to Port-Royal by charter dated Jul 1224[1123]. m firstly LAMBERT de Thury Baron de Lombers, son of ---. m secondly (before Jul 1224) as his second wife, GUY de Montfort Seigneur de la Ferté-Alais et de Castres-en-Albegeois, son of SIMON [IV] Seigneur de Montfort & his wife Amicie of Leicester (-killed in battle Vareilles near Pamiers 31 Jan 1228, bur Abbaye de Haute-Bruyère).

4. [VACQUERIE (-after 8 Mar 1261). She is named in the 8 Mar 1260 (O.S.) document of her sons. Chorier says “je crois qu’elle était fille de Lambert Ademar II Seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde”[1124]. The primary source which confirms this information has not been identified, although this parentage could explain the name given to the couple’s second son. Europäische Stammtafeln records this parentage and marriage[1125]. m RAYMOND Bérenger de Royans, son of RAYMOND Bérenger [II] & his wife --- ([1195/1205?]-[1256/58]).]

HUGUES Adémar de Monteil, son of LAMBERT Adémar Seigneur de Monteil et de Garde & his wife Tiburge de Baux (-[28 Dec 1237/2 Jun 1247]). "Nos patrueles Giraudus et Lambertus Adhemarii de Montilio, domini Montilii Adhemarii, cum filiis nostris primogenitus Giraudeto Adhemarii barone de Rupe Maura, Vivarien. diœcesis et Hugone Adhemarii barone de Garda Adhemarii, Tricastin. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "avos et patres nostros", by charter dated 2 Apr 1198, classified as spurious in the compilation[1126]. Seigneur de la Garde. "Nos Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio, dominus…urbis Montilii Adhemarii, Valentin. diœcesis, baroque Gardæ Adhemarii…Tricastin. diœcesis, et Giraudys Adhemarii de Montilio dominus…urbis Montilii baroque Rupis Mauræ, Vivarien. diœcesis" donated property to Montélimar, confirming the previous donations of "patrum nostrorum…Lamberti et Giraudi Adhemarii de Montilio patruelium", by charter dated 2 Jan 1201, classified as spurious in the compilation[1127]. Pithon-Curt records documents dated 1 Jan 1200, 3 Jan 1216, and 2 Jan 1223 in which Hugues is named (no source citations)[1128]. Boisgelin records a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert”[1129]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his testament dated dated 27 Jan 1237[1130]. He is named as deceased in the 2 Jun 1247 marriage contract of his son Lambert, cited below.

m ALIX de Belvuèze, daughter of --- (-after 11 Apr 1268). The primary source which confirms the name of Hugues’s wife has not been identified. Pithon-Curt names her “Alix de Belvéze”, to whom “Mainfroy Seigneur de Belvéze et de Montgislard au diocèse de Toulouse son frère” made a donation dated 25 Mar 1237, and records her testament dated 11 Apr 1268 (no source citations)[1131].

Hugues & his wife had two children (in addition to those shown below, Europäische Stammtafeln records two other children who do not connect to other families recorded in Medieval Lands and who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified[1132]):

1. LAMBERT Adémar de Monteil (-[30 Dec 1280/8 Dec 1285], or after 28 Jun 1290). His parentage is confirmed by his marriage contract: "Galburgis filia quondam dom. R. Gibosi domini Medullionis" and "Lamberto domino Montilii filio Hugonis Adhemarii quondam", dated 2 Jun 1247, which names "Raymundo patruo meo de Medullione…Raymundo de Medullione quondam avo meo paterno"[1133]. Seigneur de la Garde. "Lambertus dominus Montilii…et Hugonis Ademarii domini Montilii" confirmed donations to Monteil by "Lambertum avum patruum nostrum" by charter dated 21 Aug 1258[1134]. A charter dated 16 Jun 1272 records the emancipation by "Lambertus dominus Montilii Ademarii" of "Hugonem Ademarium filium nostrum legitimum…ex uxore nostra quondam"[1135]. "Giraudus Ademarii dominus Montilii" issued a charter dated 27 Feb 1280 relating to matrimonial abuses, naming "Lamberti domini Montilii parerii nostri"[1136]. "Giraudus Adzemari dominus Montilii…[et] Lamberti domini Montilii" reached agreement by charter dated 30 Dec 1280 regarding their respective authority[1137]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his death before 8 Dec 1285[1138], although Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 28 Jun 1290 (no source citation)[1139]. It is not known which date is correct. m (contract 2 Jun 1247) GALBURGE de Mévouillon, daughter of RAYMOND "Gibosus" Seigneur de Mévouillon & his wife Josserande --- (-before 16 Jun 1272). The marriage contract of "Galburgis filia quondam dom. R. Gibosi domini Medullionis" and "Lamberto domino Montilii filio Hugonis Adhemarii quondam" is dated 2 Jun 1247, and names "Raymundo patruo meo de Medullione…Raymundo de Medullione quondam avo meo paterno"[1140]. “Philippa fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, et hérit. de son frère Grégoire, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of her father, mother, and brothers in favour of “Raymondet laïque seigneur de Mévouillon, fils de frère Raymond, novice dans l’ordre des frères Prêcheurs pour les exercer contre Lambert seigneur de Montélimar et Galburge son épouse fille de Raymond le Bossu” by charter dated 12 Mar 1256 (O.S.)[1141]. Her date of death is set by the charter dated 16 Jun 1272 which records the emancipation by "Lambertus dominus Montilii Ademarii" of "Hugonem Ademarium filium nostrum legitimum…ex uxore nostra quondam"[1142]. Lambert & his wife had children (in addition to those shown below, Europäische Stammtafeln records two other children, and one possible additional child, who do not connect to other families recorded in Medieval Lands and who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified[1143]):

a) HUGUES Adémar de Monteil (-[4 Jun 1284/10 Dec 1285]). A charter dated 16 Jun 1272 records the emancipation by "Lambertus dominus Montilii Ademarii" of "Hugonem Ademarium filium nostrum legitimum…ex uxore nostra quondam"[1144]. Seigneur de la Garde. Europäische Stammtafeln records his date of death shown above[1145]. m MABILE Dupuy, daughter of --- (-after 6 Aug 1295). Her family origin is recorded in the 22 Apr 1326 of her daughter Cécile, cited below, while her 10 Dec 1285 charter shows that she survived her husband and was also the mother of his son Hugues. Pithon-Curt names her “Mabile du Puy, fille de Gaucher Seigneur des Tours” (as Hugues’s second wife) and dates her marriage contract 30 Dec 1296 (impossible date) (no source citations)[1146]. There is considerable uncertainty concerning Hugues’s wife’s family origin. According to Pithon-Curt, he married firstly “Mabile de Méoillon sœur de Galburge femme de son frere” (no source citation)[1147], although Galburge de Mévouillon is recorded as Hugues’s mother (see above). Europäische Stammtafeln, ignoring “Mabile Dupuy”, names Hugues’s wife “Mabile de Monteil 1281/95 T v Géraud Adhémar IV Sire de Monteil” (in another table showing her mother as Dragonette de Montauban, her supposed father’s first wife) and records her second marriage before 3 May 1286 with “Bertrand Raybaud de Miolans”[1148]. The chronology presents a problem with this suggestion: Girard Adémar IV’s first marriage is dated to “before 9 Aug 1288”, while Dragonette’s first husband’s death is dated to 1274. If those dates are correct, Dragonette’s daughter by her second husband could not have married Hugues (who died [1284/85]). The explanation for these anomalies has not been found. "Dom. Mabilia domina Montilii, relicta dom. Hugonis Adzemarii bone memorie, condam domini Garde, filii d. Lamberti cond. domini Montilii, tutrix Hugoneti Adzemarii domini Montilii filii sui et dicti dom. Hugonis mariti sui condam" confirmed privileges by charter dated 10 Dec 1285[1149]. A charter dated 1 Jul 1292 confirms the dowry of "Azemarii de Pictavia comitis Valentini…Sibilie filie" for her marriage to "Huguo Adzemarii dominus Montilii", with the consent of "dom Mabilie Montilii et Garde domine, matris et curatricis sue"[1150]. "Mabilia Montilii et Garde domina et Hugo Ademarii eius filius" confirmed the dowry of "A. de Pictavia comiti Valentino…Sibilie filie vestre uxorisque Hugonis Ademarii supradicti" by charter dated 6 Aug 1295[1151]. Hugues & his wife had children (in addition to those shown below, Europäische Stammtafeln records two other children who do not connect to other families recorded in Medieval Lands and who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified[1152]):

i) HUGUES Adémar de Monteil ([1275/80]-[11 Jan/5 Jul] 1334 or [9 Mar/8 Jul] 1336, but Aiguebelle). His parentage is confirmed by the following document: "Dom. Mabilia domina Montilii, relicta dom. Hugonis Adzemarii bone memorie, condam domini Garde, filii d. Lamberti cond. domini Montilii, tutrix Hugoneti Adzemarii domini Montilii filii sui et dicti dom. Hugonis mariti sui condam" confirmed privileges by charter dated 10 Dec 1285[1153]. Seigneur de la Garde.

- see below.

ii) CECILE Adémar de Monteil (-after 22 Apr 1326). Pithon-Curt records her parentage, marriage, and marriage contract date (no source cited)[1154]. Europäische Stammtafeln records the Papal dispensation[1155]. The testament of “Cécile Adaymar de Monteil de la Garde, fille de Hugues et de Mabille Dupuy”, dated 22 Apr 1326, bequeathed property to “Giraudet son fils unique seigneur de Grignan et baron d’Aps”[1156]. m (Papal dispensation 4^o 5 Jul 1297, contract 19 Mar 1312) as his first wife, GIRARD Adémar Seigneur de Grignan, son of GIRARD Adémar [I] Seigneur de Grignan & his wife --- (-[7 Sep 1340/28 Sep 1342]).

b) GUIGUES Adémar de Monteil (-after 8 Dec 1285). "Guizo Adzemarii dominus Montilii, filius quondam dom. Lamberti domini quondam Montilii" confirmed freedoms granted to Montélimar by "dom. Lambertus pater dom. Hugonis Adzemarii quondam avi nostri...dom. Lambertus pater quondam noster", naming “dom. Giraudi avunculi nostri; domini Montilii” [presumably Girard Adémar [IV]], by charter dated 8 Dec 1285[1157]. In this document, “avunculi” was presumably used in an extended sense as “dom. Giraudi avunculi nostri” can presumably be identified as Girard Adémar [VI] Seigneur de Monteil.

2. HUGUES Adémar de Monteil (-after 21 Aug 1258). "Lambertus dominus Montilii…et Hugonis Ademarii domini Montilii" confirmed donations to Monteil by "Lambertum avum patruum nostrum" by charter dated 21 Aug 1258[1158].

HUGUES Adémar de Monteil, son of HUGUES Adémar de Monteil & his wife Mabile Dupuy ([1275/80]-[11 Jan/5 Jul] 1334 or [9 Mar/8 Jul] 1336, but Aiguebelle). His parentage is confirmed by the following document: "Dom. Mabilia domina Montilii, relicta dom. Hugonis Adzemarii bone memorie, condam domini Garde, filii d. Lamberti cond. domini Montilii, tutrix Hugoneti Adzemarii domini Montilii filii sui et dicti dom. Hugonis mariti sui condam" confirmed privileges by charter dated 10 Dec 1285[1159]. Seigneur de la Garde. A charter dated 22 Jan 1291 records a settlement between "Hugonetum Adeymarii, filium Hugonis Adeymarii quondam domini Montilii Adeymarii" and "nobilem virum dom. Philippum de Bernuzono…rectore et comite Venayssini" confirmed privileges by charter dated 10 Dec 1285[1160]. The testament of “Ronsolin seigneur de Lunel et de Montauban fils de feu Raymond Gaucelin seigneur de Lunel et de son épouse Randone”, dated 21 Dec 1294, appointed “son oncle Hugues Adhémar sr. de Lombers” as heir to Montauban”[1161]. "Guigo dalphinus Viennensis et Albonis comes dominusque de Turre" wrote to "dom Hugoni Adhemarii condomino Montilii consanguineo nostro" regarding the transfer of "baroniam Medulionis" by "avunculo…nostro dom Henrico Dalphini, testamento…domini et genitoris nostri dom dalphini", by charter dated 6 Apr 1326[1162]. The family relationship between Guigues [VIII] Dauphin de Viennois and Hugues has not yet been traced. The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[1163]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his death before 5 Jul 1334[1164]. On the other hand, Pithon-Curt records a document dated 9 Mar 1335 (O.S.?) in which he was named (no source citation)[1165]. Hugues is recorded as deceased in the 8 Jul 1336 of his son Lambert cited below.

m firstly (contract 1 Jul 1292) SIBYLLE de Valentinois, daughter of AYMAR [IV] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Diois & his first wife Hippolyte de Bourgogne Dame de Saint-Vallier (-[1309/12]). A charter dated 1 Jul 1292 confirms the dowry of "Azemarii de Pictavia comitis Valentini…Sibilie filie" for her marriage to "Huguo Adzemarii dominus Montilii", with the consent of "dom Mabilie Montilii et Garde domine, matris et curatricis sue"[1166]. "Mabilia Montilii et Garde domina et Hugo Ademarii eius filius" confirmed the dowry of "A. de Pictavia comiti Valentino…Sibilie filie vestre uxorisque Hugonis Ademarii supradicti" by charter dated 6 Aug 1295[1167]. Europäische Stammtafeln records her “1283/1309”[1168]. The sources associated with these dates have not been identified.

m secondly (before 21 Jul 1314) ETIENNETTE de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND [IV] de Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Eléonore de Genève (-[2 Aug 1361/17 Jul 1370]). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux IV prince d’Orange", dated 21 Jul 1314, bequeathed property to “...Etiennette sa fille épouse d’Hugues Adhémar seigneur de la Garde et Montélimar...[1169]. The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[1170]. "Etiennette de Baux d’Orange veuve d’Hugues Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et la Garde” and “Hugues-Adhemar son fils” agreed her dower by charter dated 2 Jul 1341[1171]. The testament of “Etiennette de Baux d’Orange, veuve d’Hugues-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde-Adhemar”, dated 2 Aug 1361, named "Eléonore Adhemar sa fille" as her heir, substituting “Raymond de Baux prince d’Orange son neveu”[1172].

Hugues & his first wife had four children (their order of birth is uncertain):

1. LAMBERT Adémar (-[Dec 1345/23 Jun 1348] or after 9 Nov 1360). The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[1173]. Seigneur de Monteil. "Dom Lambertus Adzemarus dominus Montilii Adzemarii, filius et heres…bone memorie dom Hug Adzemari condam, domini Montilii et Guarde" donated property in Monteil, in the presence of "dom Ay de Pict comitis Valentini et Diensis", by charter dated 8 Jul 1336[1174]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his death “Dec 1345/23 Jun 1348”[1175]. Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 9 Nov 1360 (no source citation)[1176]. The anomaly of the different sets of dates has not been explained. m (12 Apr 1325) DOUCE Gaucelin, daughter of ---. Pithon-Curt records his wife “Douce Gaucelin fille de N--- Seigneur de Graveson” and their marriage 12 Apr 1325 (no source citation)[1177]. Lambert & his wife had children:

- SEIGNEURS de la GARDE[1178].

2. ADEMAR Adémar (-Metz 12 May 1361, bur Metz Cathedral). Pithon-Curt records his parentage and details of his career (no source citation)[1179]. Bishop of Metz 1327.

3. HUGUES Adémar (-[2 May 1357/1360). Seigneur de la Garde. Seigneur de Montélimar. Europäische Stammtafeln records his parentage and “1344 Gouv von Trois-Châteaux, 1354 Seneschal v Beaucaire u Nîmes /2 May 1357, 1360†”[1180].

4. GAUCHER Adémar de Monteil (-after 9 Nov 1360). The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum… "[1181]. The testament of “Gaucher-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde”, dated 9 Nov 1360, declaring having no children "de son épouse Jeanne d’Aspremat", granted dowry “le château neuf de Pierrelongue au diocèse de Vaison” to “Filette de Mévouillon fille de Raybaud son parent seigneur de Saint-Laurent près de Sisteron” on her marriage to “noble Raymond de Baux seigneur de Suze”[1182]. m (before 12 Mar 1337) JEANNE d’Aspremont, daughter of GEOFFROY [IV] Seigneur d’Aspremont & his wife Marguerite de Sully. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the following document: “Geoffroy sire d’Aspremont” promised annual revenue to “Oulry sire de Fénestrange mari de Marie d’Aspremont sa fille” during the lifetime of “madame Marie de Bar Dame de Dun sa mère”, naming as guarantors “Mre Adémar évêque de Metz et Mre Gautier de Monteil son gendre frère dudit évêque”, by charter dated 25 May 1340[1183]. Her name is confirmed by her husband’s 9 Nov 1360 testament.

Hugues & his second wife had three children:

5. HUGUES Adémar (-after 1370). The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[1184]. "Etiennette de Baux d’Orange veuve d’Hugues Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et la Garde” and “Hugues-Adhemar son fils” agreed her dower by charter dated 2 Jul 1341[1185]. Europäische Stammtafeln records his testament dated 1370[1186]. m ---.

6. AMEDEE (-after 11 Jan 1335). The testament of "dom Hugonus Adhemarii dominus Montilii et Gardæ bonæ memoriæ quondam" is dated 11 Jan 1334 and names "Lambertum filium nostrum primogenitum…dom Gaucherium de Montilio militem filium suum…Hugonetum filium nostrum…ex…Stephania uxore nostra…Amedeum filium suum"[1187].

7. ELEONORE ([1315/20?]-after 27 Aug 1361, bur Aiguebelle). Dame de Montrigaud: “Eléonore veuve de Jean de Montluel usufruitière pendant sa vie de la terre de Montrigaud” swore homage to Dauphin Humbert by charter dated 17 Jan 1344[1188]. “Henri (de Villars...archévêque et comte de Lyon)”, on the recommendation of “sa consanguine noble Helinor veuve de...Jean de Montluel” appointed a new “notaire du château de Montrigaud” by charter dated 14 Oct 1346[1189]. The testament of “Etiennette de Baux d’Orange, veuve d’Hugues-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde-Adhemar”, dated 2 Aug 1361, named "Eléonore Adhemar sa fille" as her heir, substituting “Raymond de Baux prince d’Orange son neveu”[1190]. The testament of “Eléonore dame de Montrigaud fille d’Hugues-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde-Adhemar et veuve de Jean de Montluel”, dated 27 Aug 1361, chose burial “dans le monastère d’Aiguebelle” and named "Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange” as her heir[1191]. m [as his second wife,] JEAN de Montluel Seigneur de Châtillon en Chautagne, son of --- (-before 21 May 1341).

F. SEIGNEURS de GRIGNAN (ADEMAR/ADHEMAR)

ADEMAR Adémar de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [II] de Monteil & his second wife Mabile de Marseille (-after 9 Jun 1273). Pithon-Curt records that “Girard Adhémar” made an agreement with “Aimar et Barral Adhémar ses frères” about the succession of their father, through the mediation of “Guy d’Ancézune, de Bermond d’Uzès et de Gui Vicomte de Cavaillon” and guaranteed by “les Evêques de Valence et de Viviers et par trente-quatre Seigneurs du voisinage” by charter dated 8 Sep 1229, witnessed by “quarante-quatre Gentilshomes” (no source citation)[1192]. Boisgelin records a charter dated 7 May 1232 which records an agreement between “Giraud, Aimar et Barral [frères] et [ses] neveux Hugues et Lambert” [the last two being sons of Lambert Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de la Garde, see below][1193]. Seigneur de Grignan. Boisgelin records documents dated 15 Aug 1244, 2 Jun 1247, 11 Aug 1253, 1257, 11 Apr 1262, and 20 Nov 1267 in which he was named[1194]. The testament of "Mabile épouse de Giraud-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil, Vicomte de Marseille", dated 1 Jun 1249, makes bequests to "…son fils Adhémar"[1195]. Boisgelin records his testament dated 9 Jun 1273[1196].

m (after 1230) ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Adémar’s wife has not been identified. Pithon-Curt names her “Clémence N---“ (no source cited)[1197]. He presumably married after resigning his ecclesiastical position, recorded in 1230 (see above).

Adémar & his wife had three children (Europäische Stammtafeln names one other child and one possible additional child[1198], while Pithon-Curt names three other children (no sources cited[1199]. They will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified.):

1. GUILLAUME Adémar “le Gros” (-[19 Oct 1282/2 May 1283]). Seigneur de Grignan. Pithon-Curt records his testament dated 19 Oct 1282, in which he bequeathed his property to his son Girard and made bequests to his other children (no further details, no source citation)[1200]. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Guillaume’s wife has not been identified. Pithon-Curt names her “Garcende N---“ (no source cited)[1201]. Europäische Stammtafeln names her “Garsende (de la Tour d’Aigues) 1288/92”[1202]. Boisgelin names her “Garsende de Sabran, fille de Rayne (ou Raimond), sgr de la Tour-d’Aigues”[1203]. Guillaume & his wife had one child (Europäische Stammtafeln names four other children[1204], while Pithon-Curt names five (no sources cited)[1205], and Boisgelin also five (sources cited)[1206]. They will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified.):

a) GIRARD Adémar [I] (-after 1328). Seigneur de Grignan. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Girard’s wife has not been identified. Pithon-Curt names her “Blonde de Dame d’Aps et de Verfeuil au Valentinois“ (no source cited)[1207]. Europäische Stammtafeln names her “Blonde de Verfuel alias de Deux-Chiens, Dame d’Aps 1324 T v Jean”, dating the marriage “vor 2.V 1283”[1208]. Girard & his wife had [two] children (Pithon-Curt names three other children, as well as two illegitimate children (no sources cited)[1209], none of whom is included in Europäische Stammtafeln. They will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified.):

i) GIRARD Adémar [II] (-[7 Sep 1340/28 Sep 1342]). Seigneur de Grignan. m firstly (Papal dispensation 4^o 5 Jul 1297, contract 19 Mar 1312) CECILE Adémar de la Garde, daughter of of HUGUES Adémar de Monteil & his wife Mabile --- (-after 22 Apr 1326). Pithon-Curt records her parentage, marriage, and marriage contract date (no source cited)[1210]. Europäische Stammtafeln records the Papal dispensation[1211]. The testament of “Cécile Adaymar de Monteil de la Garde, fille de Hugues et de Mabille Dupuy”, dated 22 Apr 1326, bequeathed property to “Giraudet son fils unique seigneur de Grignan et baron d’Aps”[1212]. m secondly DALMACE d’Uzès, daughter of BERMOND [III] Seigneur d’Uzès & his second wife Ermengarde --- (-after 19 Sep 1328). Pithon-Curt records her parentage and marriage, naming her mother “Douceline de Sabran-d’Ansouïs” (no source cited)[1213]. Europäische Stammtafeln records her date of death[1214]. Girard [II] & his first wife had one child (Europäische Stammtafeln names one other child, possibly born from her father’s first marriage[1215], who will be added if the corresponding primary source is identified.):

(1) GIRARD Adémar [III] (-[28 Apr 1343/1 Jun 1344]). The testament of “Cécile Adaymar de Monteil de la Garde, fille de Hugues et de Mabille Dupuy”, dated 22 Apr 1326, bequeathed property to “Giraudet son fils unique seigneur de Grignan et baron d’Aps”[1216]. Seigneur de Grignan.

- see below.

Girard [II] & his second wife had one child (Europäische Stammtafeln names one other child, together with one possible additional child[1217], who will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified.):

(2) BLONDE Adémar (-[1343/47]). "Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps” received receipt of the first payment of dowry from “Raymond de Baux II seigneur de Puyricard” for his marriage to “sa sœur Blonde” by charter dated 6 Apr 1342, a manuscript note recording that the marriage took place 25 Jan 1342 (O.S.)[1218]. m (25 Jan 1343) as his first wife, RAYMOND de Baux Seigneur de Puyricard, son of GUILLAUME “Monet” de Baux Seigneur de Puyricard & his wife Beatrix d’Anduze (-1349).

ii) [VALBORGE de Grignan (-after 21 Feb 1344). Her marriage and family origin are confirmed by a charter dated 1343 which names [her daughter] "Cecilia [error for Sibylla] filia Beraudi di Solemniaco et Walburgis de Graingnaco relicta defuncti Guillelmi de Pictavia militis"[1219]. The primary source which names her father has not been identified. Europäische Stammtafeln shows Valborge as the possible daughter of Girard Adhémar [I][1220], which from a chronological point of view appears to be a reasonable assumption. “Valbourgeoise de Grignan vefve de feu Béraud seigneur de Solignac” acknowledged payments from “Lyoutaud seigneur dudict Solignac frère et héritier universel dudict Béraud” by charters dated 1334, 1342, 1344[1221]. “Lhautaud de Solignac ch^r...oncle de la folle” successfully claimed against “Vaubourg de Grignan veuve de Béraud de Solignac chr, curatrice et gardienne de leur fille Sibille, veuve de Guillaume de Poitiers chr et en état de démence” challenging the validity “de la curetelle décernée à Vaubourg”, hearing dated 21 Feb 1344 (N.S.), noting that “peu de temps après la mort de son mari, Sibille avait été frappée de folie dans le château de Chanac, doù son oncle l’avait fait transférer à son hôtel de la Crotte”[1222]. m BERAUD Seigneur de Solignac, son of GILBERT Seigneur de Solignac & his first wife --- (-[1330/34]).]

2. MABILE Adémar . m (before 1273) BERTRAND Raimbaud Seigneur de Saint-Martin, son of ---.

3. LAURE Adémar (-after 15 May 1272). "Raimundus de Baucio juvenis Princeps Arausicæ et dominus Castri de Suza, ac major dominus Castri de Solorino“ acknowledged allegiance to the Bishop of Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux by charter dated 10 May 1272, the bishop raising his standard at Suze 15 May 1272 in the presence of “dicti nobilis Raimundi de Baucio domini dicti castri de Suza et Bertrandi de Baucio eius filii et nobilis Lauræ eius uxoris” who ratified the earlier charter[1223]. Pithon-Curt records “Laure Adhémar...fille d’Aimar Baron de Grignan Coseigneur de Monteil et de Clémence” as the wife of Raymond [II] (no source cited apart from the 10/15 May 1272 charter)[1224]. The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. m RAYMOND [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange Seigneur de Courthezon, son of GUILLAUME [II] de Baux co-Prince d’Orange & his wife Précieuse --- (-before 29 Oct 1279).

The following reconstruction is an outline only, copied from Europäische Stammtafeln[1225] mainly to show connections with other families listed in Medieval Lands. The primary sources which confirm the family relationships have not been identified, unless otherwise shown below. Boisgelin provides more detailed information[1226].

GIRARD Adémar [III], son of GIRARD Adémar [II] Seigneur de Grignan & his first wife Cécile Adémar de la Garde (-[28 Apr 1343/1 Jun 1344]). The testament of “Cécile Adaymar de Monteil de la Garde, fille de Hugues et de Mabille Dupuy”, dated 22 Apr 1326, bequeathed property to “Giraudet son fils unique seigneur de Grignan et baron d’Aps”[1227]. Seigneur de Grignan.

m (contract Avignon 3 Jun 1326) DECANE d’Uzès, daughter of BERMOND [III] Seigneur d’Izès & his second wife Ermengarde --- (-murdered [1357]). Pithon-Curt records her parentage and marriage, noting that she was “veuve ayant la garde de ses enfants le 5 août 1345” (no sources cited)[1228]. Europäische Stammtafeln records her marriage contract date and “1354 erm (1357)”[1229].

Girard [III] & his wife had one child (Pithon-Curt names six other children (no sources cited)[1230]. They will be added if the corresponding primary sources are identified.):

1. GIRARD Adémar [IV] (-after 23 Aug 1375). Seigneur de Grignan. m (1343) JEANNE de Joyeuse, daughter of BERNARD de Joyeuse & his wife Alexandrine de Peyre (-after 1357). Caumartin and Père Anselme record her parentage and marriage, Anselme adding her marriage date (no sources cited)[1231]. Europäische Stammtafeln shows the dates “1348/1357” for Jeanne[1232]. The sources to which these dates correspond have not been identified. Pithon-Curt says that Girard Adémar [IV] married secondly “Jeane de Brion” and thirdly “Philipine de Morges” (no sources cited), presmably confusing Girard Adémar [IV] with Girard Adémar [V][1233]. On the other hand, Europäische Stammtafeln shows Girard Adhémar [IV] marrying secondly “Catherine d’Agoult”, shown below as the second wife of his son[1234]. The primary sources which confirm all this information have not been identified. Girard [IV] & his wife (Jeanne de Joyeuse) had two children:

a) GIRARD Adémar [V] (-[28 Dec1383/10 Jan 1384, bur Valréas Franciscan church). Seigneur de Montélimar. Seigneur de Grignan. Europäische Stammtafeln shows information about his first, third and fourth wives as follows[1235]. On the other hand, Pithon-Curt says that Girard Adémar [V] married only Catherine d’Agoult, noting that the couple was childless (no sources cited)[1236]. m firstly (after 24 Jul 1358) MARGUERITE de Narbonne, daughter of AMELUT de Narbonne Seigneur de Tuleynani & his wife ---. [m secondly ([1370]) CATHERINE d’Agoult Dame de Luc, daughter of FOULQUES [I] d’Agoult Seigneur de Luc et de Reillanette & his wife --- (-[before 1375]). Courcelles records her parentage and marriage (no source cited)[1237]. On the other hand, Europäische Stammtafeln shows her marrying Girard Adhémar [IV] (see above), as his second wife[1238]. The source which confirms her correct husband has not been identified.] m thirdly (before 28 Mar 1375) JEANNE de Prohins, daughter of ---. m fourthly ([1376], divorced) as her first husband, DAUPHINE de Roche-en-Regnier, daughter of GUIGUES de Roche-en-Regnier Seigneur de Châteauneuf. de Tournelles et de Château-Rocheguion & his wife Dauphine Rogier de Beaufort. She married secondly Elzéar Vicomte d’Uzès. m fifthly PHILIPPINE de Morges, daughter of --- (-after 1380).

- SEIGNEURS de GRIGNAN[1239].

b) BLONDE Adémar (-after 25 Aug 1375). “Raymond de Baux V prince d’Orange”, in view of the marriage proposed between “Bertrand de Baux seigneur de Gigondas...son frère” and “Blonde fille du chevalier Girard-Adhémar seigneur de Grignan et d’Aps”, granted the former “la ville d’Orange, Condorcet, les Pilles et la moitié des droits qu’il a sur les biens d’Hugues-Adhémar seigneur de Monteil et de la Garde” after the donor’s death by charter dated 8 Mar 1366[1240]. “Son mari Bertrand de Baux d’Orange” granted payment to “Blonde Adhemar”, receipt given by “Giraud-Adhemar seigneur de Monteil son beau-père”, by charter dated 25 Aug 1375[1241]. m (8 Mar 1366) BERTRAND de Baux Seigneur de Gigondas et de la Suse, son of RAYMOND [IV] des Baux Prince d'Orange & his wife Anne de Viennois-de la Tour-du-Pin (-1380).

Chapter 7. VALENTINOIS

A. COMTES de VALENTINOIS (POITIERS)

The Comtes de Valentinois emerged in the mid-12th century and developed their county into a quasi-independent entity of some political significance over the course of the following hundred years. According to Guy Allard[1242], Adémar, father of Guillaume "de Poitiers" Comte de Valentinois, was the son of Albert, a son of Geilin [II] Comte de Valence, whom he suggests in turn was a descendant of Comte Geilin [I] a younger son of Ebles Comte de Poitou. The Histoire Générale de Languedoc suggests that Guillaume de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois was the illegitimate son of Guillaume IX Comte de Poitou[1243]. Julien Chevalier suggests that the family originated in the area of Narbonne and Nîmes where records show a contemporary family named "de Poitiers"[1244]. He refers to "castro Pictavis" which formed part of the properties of brothers Leger and Pons, of the family of the Vicomtes de Nice, donated to Cluny by charter dated 22 May 1023[1245].

Three siblings, parents not yet identified:

1. EUSTACHE (-after [1148/54]). Comte [de Valentinois]. "Wilelmus Valencie prepositus" confirmed a donation to the Templars at Richerenches at the request of "Riperto de Charrovalis" by charter dated Mar 1138, confirmed by "comes Eustachius frater W. prepositi predicti"[1246]. "Eustachius episcopus et comes Valentinensis" issued a charter for Léoncel dated to [1148/54][1247].

2. GUILLAUME (-before 1164). "Wilelmus Valencie prepositus" confirmed a donation to the Templars at Richerenches at the request of "Riperto de Charrovalis" by charter dated Mar 1138, confirmed by "comes Eustachius frater W. prepositi predicti"[1248]. His family connections are confirmed by the charter dated 1164 under which "Wilelmus Pictaviensis et…Eustachius frater Wilelmi" confirmed that "patruus noster Wilelmus Vivariensis episcopus et prepositus Valentinus, in extremis positus" donated “Clivium” to the Knights Hospitaller[1249]. Provost at Valence. Bishop of Viviers .

3. [RIXENDE] . According to Europäische Stammtafeln[1250], she was Rixende, possible sister of Eustache Bishop and Comte de Valentinois, daughter of ---. Julien Chevalier refers to speculation that Bishop Eustache introduced Aymar de Poitiers into the region and gave him his daughter, presumably illegitimate, in marriage but emphasises that there is no documentary evidence to support this[1251]. Aymar's use of the name Eustache for his second son does suggest a family relationship. The relationship appears to be confirmed by the charter dated 1217 under which her son "Eustachius prepositus Valentinus" confirmed the donation of "W[illelm]us Valentinus prepositus avunculus meus" of "Clivum" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy[1252], although the same donation was confirmed earlier as noted above by another charter in which "Wilelmus Pictaviensis et…Eustachius frater Wilelmi" name the donor "patruus noster Wilelmus Vivariensis episcopus"[1253]. The charter dated Mar 1138 under which her supposed brother "Wilelmus Valencie prepositus" confirmed a donation to the Templars at Richerenches at the request of "Riperto de Charrovalis", confirmed by "comes Eustachius frater W. prepositi predicti"[1254], suggests that "avunculus" should be preferred over "patruus" and that the donor was the maternal uncle of the brothers Guillaume and Eustache de Poitiers. Another perspective is provided by an enquiry dated 1421 by the parliament at Poitiers which records that "aux anciens des pays de Valentinois et de Dioys…la Comtesse de Marsanne" was challenged "estant veuve [par] les evesques de Valence et de Dye" and that she married her daughter to "un surnommé de Poitiers", who was passing through the town of Montélimar, to enlist his support and that "Guillaume de Poitiers…comte de Valentinois et de Dioys" was the son of this marriage[1255]. m AYMAR [I] de Poitiers, son of [GUILLAUME de Poitiers] & his wife ---.

1. [GUILLAUME de Poitiers.] The Histoire Générale de Languedoc suggests that Guillaume de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois was the illegitimate son of Guillaume IX Comte de Poitou[1256]. There seems to be no basis for the suggestion apart from the similarity of the names Poitiers/Poitou. m ---. [Guillaume & his wife had two children]:

a) AYMAR [I] de Poitiers . Comte de Valentinois. It is assumed that he inherited the county of Valentinois from his wife’s family, although the primary source which confirms that this is correct has not yet been identified. An enquiry dated 1421 by the parliament at Poitiers records that "Raimon Duc de Narbonne, Comte de Tolose et Marquis de Provence" granted "la comté de Dioys" to "Aimart Comte de Valentinois" in 1189[1257]. "Aemarus Pictaviensis" placed the monks of Léoncel under his protection by an undated charter, but dateable to the mid-12th century, sealed by "A Pictaviensis comitis Valentini"[1258]. The Historia Albigensis records "Ademarus Pictavensis" as one of the supporters of the comte de Toulouse who fortified his castles against threat [from Simon de Montfort][1259]. m [RIXENDE], daughter of ---. The name and origin of Aymar’s wife are unknown. According to Europäische Stammtafeln[1260], she was Rixende, possible sister of Eustache Bishop and Comte de Valentinois, daughter of ---. Julien Chevalier refers to speculation that Bishop Eustache introduced Aymar de Poitiers into the region and gave him his daughter, presumably illegitimate, in marriage but emphasises that there is no documentary evidence to support this[1261]. Aymar's use of the name Eustache for his second son does suggest there may be a family relationship. The relationship appears to be confirmed by the charter dated 1217 under which her son "Eustachius prepositus Valentinus" confirmed the donation of "W[illelm]us Valentinus prepositus avunculus meus" of "Clivum" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy[1262], although the same donation was confirmed earlier by another charter in which "Wilelmus Pictaviensis et…Eustachius frater Wilelmi" name the donor "patruus noster Wilelmus Vivariensis episcopus"[1263]. The charter dated Mar 1138 under which her supposed brother "Wilelmus Valencie prepositus" confirmed a donation to the Templars at Richerenches at the request of "Riperto de Charrovalis", confirmed by "comes Eustachius frater W. prepositi predicti"[1264], suggests that "avunculus" should be preferred over "patruus" and that the donor was the maternal uncle of the brothers Guillaume and Eustache de Poitiers. Another perspective is provided by an enquiry dated 1421 by the parliament at Poitiers which records that "aux anciens des pays de Valentinois et de Dioys…la Comtesse de Marsanne" was challenged "estant veuve [par] les evesques de Valence et de Dye" and that she married her daughter to "un surnommé de Poitiers", who was passing through the town of Montélimar, to enlist his support and that "Guillaume de Poitiers…comte de Valentinois et de Dioys" was the son of this marriage[1265]. According to the charter dated 22 Sep 1099, under which "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar, witnessed by "Guillelmus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis et Diensis, Eustachius de Pictavia, præpositus ecclesiæ cathedralis civitatis Valentiæ, fratres et filii defunctorum…Aymarii de Pictaviæ et Veronicæ Adhemarii de Montilio amitæ…contrahentium, quondam comitum Valentinen. et Dyens"[1266], she was Véronique Adémar de Monteil, daughter of Girard Adémar de Monteil & his wife [Anne d’Albon]. This charter is classified as spurious in the compilation, along with other similar charters in the same series, and it is uncertain how much of the genealogical information contained therein is based on historical fact. Aymar [I] & his wife had two children:

i) GUILLAUME [I] de Poitiers (-[1188/89]). "Willelmus Pictavensis comes Valentinus" donated property to Léoncel by an undated charter in which he names "patris mei domini Aldemari"[1267]. Comte de Valentinois.

- see below.

ii) EUSTACHE de Poitiers (-1217 or after). "Guillelmus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis et Diensis, Eustachius de Pictavia, præpositus ecclesiæ cathedralis civitatis Valentiæ, fratres et filii defunctorum…Aymarii de Pictaviæ et Veronicæ Adhemarii de Montilio amitæ…contrahentium, quondam comitum Valentinen. et Dyens" witnessed the charter dated 22 Feb 1161 under which "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar, classified as spurious in the compilation[1268]. "Wilelmus Pictaviensis et…Eustachius frater Wilelmi" confirmed that "patruus noster Wilelmus Vivariensis episcopus et prepositus Valentinus, in extremis positus" donated “Clivium” to the Knights Hospitaller by charter dated 1164[1269]. Provost at Valence cathedral 1183. “Guiraldus Ademari dominus Montilii, vicecomes Marssilie” sold “jus et dominationem et censsum...alberge in villa de Cleu”, with the consent of “G(eraldetus) Adem(ari), filius G. Adem. et nepos dom. A”, to “domino Ademaro Pictaviensi”, the latter pledging “pignus castri de Rocha Maura”, by charter dated 1190, in the presence of “dom comitis Thol(osani) et dom. Heustagii prepositi Valentini”[1270]. Abbot of Bourg-lès-Valence 1210. By undated charter “Eutachius prepositus Valentinus” confirmed that “W(illelm)us Valentinus prepositus avunculus meus...postea...W(illelm)us Pictaviensis et frater suus” donated “Clivum” to the Knights Hospitaller and now placed it “in manu fratris S. prioris Sancti Egidii”, confirmed 1217 by “A(demarus) comes Valentinus...filius meus laudavit”[1271].

GUILLAUME [I] de Poitiers, son of AYMAR [I] Comte de Valentinois & his wife Rixende --- (-[1188/89]). Comte de Valentinois. "Willelmus Pictavensis comes Valentinus" donated property to Léoncel by an undated charter in which he names "patris mei domini Aldemari"[1272]. "Guillelmus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis et Diensis, Eustachius de Pictavia, præpositus ecclesiæ cathedralis civitatis Valentiæ, fratres et filii defunctorum…Aymarii de Pictaviæ et Veronicæ Adhemarii de Montilio amitæ…contrahentium, quondam comitum Valentinen. et Dyens" witnessed the charter dated 22 Feb 1161 under which "Guillelmus Hugo Adhemarii de Montilio et Giraudus Adhemarii de Montilio fratres…filii…defunctorum…Giraudeti Adhemarii de Montilio et Alisiæ de Poligniaco" confirmed the donations of "patres et avunculi nostri" dated 21 Mar 1094 and of "avum nostrum" dated 22 Sep 1099 to Montélimar, classified as spurious in the compilation[1273]. Comte Guillaume acquired the castles of Suze and Gigors in fief from Pierre Bishop of Die in 1163 and in 1165 swore allegiance to the bishop[1274]. "Wilelmus Pictaviensis et…Eustachius frater Wilelmi" confirmed that "patruus noster Wilelmus Vivariensis episcopus et prepositus Valentinus, in extremis positus" donated “Clivium” to the Knights Hospitaller by charter dated 1164[1275]. "Vuilelmus Pictaviensis…Valentinus comes" confirmed the privileges of Léoncel by charter dated 1183[1276]. "W de Pictavo comes Val[entinensis]" signed a charter dated May 1184 related to a donation of property to Valence Saint-Rufus[1277].

[m firstly --- de Die, daughter of ISOARD [II] Comte de Die & his wife ---. Jules Chevalier notes “le personnage quelque peu légendaire...probablement l’aînée des filles du comte Isoard II”[1278]. Troubadour poetry records that she fell in love with Raimbaud d’Orange: “la comtessa de Dia...moiller d’en Guilhem de Peitieus...enamoret se d’en Raembaut d’Aurenga”, Chevalier noting that the text “par son ancienneté mérite une certaine créance”[1279].]

m [secondly] [BEATRIX] d'Albon, daughter of GUIGUES [VI] Comte d'Albon [Viennois] & his wife Clémence [Marguerite] de Mâcon [Bourgogne-Comté] (-after 3 Dec 1173). The Vita Margaritæ Albonensis comitissæ records that the two daughters of Marguerite de Viennois married "alteram…Arvenensium comiti, regis Franciæ consanguineo" and "alteram Valentinensium comiti"[1280]. The Aymari Rivalli De Allobrogibus names "Marchesiam et Delphinam" as the two daughters of "Guigo secundus" and his wife "Macildam vel Clementiam filiam Stephani seu Sophini, Burgundiæ ducis, neptem papæ Claixti secundi", adding that "una comita Arverno, alterna Valentino" married[1281]. Bearing in mind the [1120] marriage date of the parents of [Beatrix], and the death of her father in 1142 which provides the latest possible date for her birth, Guillaume is the only known Comte de Valentinois to whom this can refer. The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified.

[m thirdly ([1180]) as her second husband, MATHELINE de Clérieux, widow of GUILLAUME JOURDAIN Seigneur de Fay et de Mezenc, daughter of ROGER [I] Seigneur de Clérieux & his wife ---. The primary source which confirms her parentage and two marriages has not yet been identified.]

Comte Guillaume & his first wife had [one possible child]:

1. [ALIX de Valentinois . Alix, daughter of la comtesse de Die, was inconsolable after the early death of the troubadour Guillaume-Adhémar and retired to the convent of Tarascon[1282], although the accuracy of this information is doubtful.]

Comte Guillaume & his [second wife] had [one child]:

2. [--- [de Poitiers] . Europäische Stammtafeln names “N (de Poitiers) 1184/89” as the first wife of Girard Adémar [II], and his son Girard Adémar [III] as “nepos” of Comte Aymar [II][1283]. This is presumably based on the “31 Mar 1184” and “1190/1210” charters, extracts from which are quoted in full in the Adémar family section of the present document (follow her husband’s hyperlink). For presentational purposes, it is assumed that “nepos” in the “1190/1210” document was used in its strict sense of nephew which, if correct, indicates that the mother of Girard Adémar [III] was the sister (or half-sister) of Aymar [II] Comte de Valentinois. Alternatively, if the term was used in an extended sense, she could have been a more remote relative of Comte Aymar. The name “Guigues”, found in the Adémar family among her descendants, suggests that this person may have been Guillaume’s daughter by his second wife. The date of her marriage is suggested by the likely birth date of her son. m ([early 1180s?]) as his first wife, GIRARD Adémar [II] de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [I] de Monteil & his wife --- (-[Jun 1222/Mar 1228]).]

Comte Guillaume & his second wife had one child:

3. AYMAR [II] de Poitiers (-[1250]). Guillaume and his son Aymar donated property to Sylve-Bénite by charter dated 4 May 1187[1284]. Seigneur de Boulogne-en-Velay, de Saint-Vincent et de Barrès. Comte de Valentinois. "R dux Narbone comes Tholosanus marchio Provincie" (Raymond de Toulouse Comte de Saint-Gilles), in his capacity of Marquis de Provence, granted "Ademaro de Pictavia" all rights over the county of Diois by charter dated Jun 1189[1285]. “Guiraldus Ademari dominus Montilii, vicecomes Marssilie” sold “jus et dominationem et censsum...alberge in villa de Cleu”, with the consent of “G(eraldetus) Adem(ari), filius G. Adem. et nepos dom. A”, to “domino Ademaro Pictaviensi”, the latter pledging “pignus castri de Rocha Maura”, by charter dated 1190, in the presence of “dom comitis Thol(osani) et dom. Heustagii prepositi Valentini”[1286]. "Ademarus Pictaviensis comes Valentinus" made a donation to the abbey of Léoncel by charter dated 1192[1287]. "Ademari Pictaviensis, comitis Valentinensis" donated property for the soul of his unnamed father "et Guillelmi Pictaviensis eiusdem ecclesie canonici" to Valence Saint-Rufus by charter dated 1200[1288]. "Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et sa femme Philippe" exempted Bonnefoy from pasturage duties “dans leurs terres du mandement de Mezenc” by charter dated 1201[1289]. “Guiraldus Adémar seigneur de Montélimar” sold rights over “Cleu” to “Adémar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois”, confirmed by “G[éraldet] Adémar fils de Giraud et neveu d’Adémar”, by charter dated 1210[1290]. He was opposed to the crusade against the Albigeois, was obliged by the Duke of Burgundy to make peace with Simon de Montfort in 1214, but by 1216 had resumed the armed conflict during which Valentinois was invaded and devastated[1291]. By undated charter “Eutachius prepositus Valentinus” confirmed that “W(illelm)us Valentinus prepositus avunculus meus...postea...W(illelm)us Pictaviensis et frater suus” donated “Clivum” to the Knights Hospitaller and now placed it “in manu fratris S. prioris Sancti Egidii”, confirmed 1217 by “A(demarus) comes Valentinus...filius meus laudavit”[1292]. “Ademarus comes Valentinensis” donated “juris habeo vel habere debeo vel predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus, habuit in villa de Cliuvo” to the Knights Hospitaller by charter dated Jul 1218, naming “domina...Ph(ilippa) uxor comitis...W(illelm)us eorum filius”, witnessed by “Geraldeto Ademari...”[1293]. "A de Pict[avia] comes Valentinensis" donated property "in villa de Cleu" for the souls of "patrui mei Heust[achii] et anime filii mei Willelmi" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy by charter dated Feb 1227[1294]. "Ademarius comes Valantinus" swore homage to "Raimundo domino Comite Tolosæ consanguineo nostro" for "castrum de Bais…castrum Tornon et Privas et Boloinna et Elyer et Durfort et Lacum et Scrinet et sanctum Fortunatum" by charter dated 9 Apr 1239[1295]. The precise family relationship between Aymar [II] and Raymond VII Comte de Toulouse has not yet been traced. m (before 1197) PHILIPPA de Fay Dame de Clérieux, daughter of GUILLAUME JOURDAIN Seigneur de Fay et de Mezenc & his wife Mételline de Clérieux (-[7 Sep 1251/26 Oct 1258]). "Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et sa femme Philippe" exempted Bonnefoy from pasturage duties “dans leurs terres du mandement de Mezenc” by charter dated 1201[1296]. "Ademarus comes Valentinensis" confirmed the donation of "predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus" of "Clivum" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy by charter dated Jul 1219, naming "Ph[ilippa] uxor comitis et W[illelm]us eorum filius"[1297]. Her family origin is indicated by the following document: “Philippa comtesse de Valentinois” donated property to Saint-Ruf, for the soul of “son aïeul maternel Rotgerius de Claireu”, by charter dated 26 Jun 1235[1298]. "Philippe comtesse de Valentinois" confirmed the donation made in 1179 to Bonnefoy by “son père Guillaume-Jourdain” by charter dated 1249[1299]. After her grandson took control of her territories in 1250, she purported to change prior testamentary dispositions and bequeath all her property to her other grandson Roger de Bermond d'Anduze[1300], who ceded his rights to the brothers Roger and Silvion de Clérieu on condition that they defend them against Aymar de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois[1301]. Comte Aymar [II] & his wife had [four] children:

a) SEMNORESSE de Poitiers (-before 21 Nov 1219). Her marriage is shown in Europäische Stammtafeln[1302]. Kerrebrouck[1303] says that it is incorrect, but does not give the basis for his doubts. The dates relating to the first and third wives of Dauphin Guigues VI suggest that the chronology is tight for an intermediate marriage: his first wife reportedly died "after 5 Sep 1215", while his third marriage took place "21 Nov 1219". The doubt seems to be removed by the following document: Jean Archbishop of Vienne “Aimar de Sassenage et Aimar de Bressieux” settled a dispute between “Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois” and Dauphin André concerning the dowry of “Samnoresse fille d’Aimar morte sans enfants de son mariage avec André”, by charter dated 1223[1304]. m (after 5 Sep 1215) as his second wife, ANDRE de Bourgogne Comte de Gap et d'Embrun, son of HUGUES III Duke of Burgundy [Capet] & his second wife Béatrix de Viennois (1184-14 Mar 1237, bur Grenoble, église collégiale de Saint-André). He succeeded his mother in 1228 as Comte d'Albon, Dauphin.

b) GUILLAUME [II] de Poitiers (31 Jan 1202-1227 before Jun). Aymar donated property to the priory of Rompont "to conserve the life of his son Guillaume" by charter dated 31 Jan 1202[1305]. Comte de Valentinois.

- see below.

c) JOSSERANDE[1306] de Poitiers (-1251 or after). Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 30 May 1246 under which [her mother] “Philippa comtesse de Valentinois” bequeathed “son château de la Voulte” to “Roger de Beaumont d’Anduze second fils de sa fille”[1307]. The primary source which confirms her name has not yet been identified. Dame de Boffres. 1250/1251. m as his first wife, PIERRE BERMOND d'Anduze Seigneur d'Anduze et de Sauve, son of PIERRE BERMOND Seigneur d'Anduze et de Sauve & his wife Constance de Toulouse ([1204]-[8 Jun/Aug] 1254).

GUILLAUME [II] de Poitiers, son of AYMAR [II] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois & his wife Philippa de Fay dame de Clérieu (31 Jan 1202-1227 before Jun). Aymar donated property to the priory of Rompont "to conserve the life of his son Guillaume" by charter dated 31 Jan 1202[1308]. “Ademarus comes Valentinensis” donated “juris habeo vel habere debeo vel predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus, habuit in villa de Cliuvo” to the Knights Hospitaller by charter dated Jul 1218, naming “domina...Ph(ilippa) uxor comitis...W(illelm)us eorum filius”, witnessed by “Geraldeto Ademari...”[1309]. Comte de Valentinois. "Villelmus Pictaviensis comes Valentinus" confirmed possessions of the abbey of Léoncel by charter dated 17 Mar 1225[1310]. "Willelmus de Pictavia filius domini Ademari comitis Valentini" donated property to Léoncel 17 Mar 1224, recorded in a charter dated Feb 1234 which also records the confirmation by "domina Flote filia quondam Ocree Sicce et uxor Willelmi de Pictavi predicti...mediantibus Bertrando der Roins patrueli domine predicte..."[1311].

m ([1224/27?]) as her first husband, FLOTTE de Royans, daughter of RAIMBAUD Bérenger de Royans "Ossassica" Seigneur de Royans & his wife Alasie de la Tour du Pin ([1208/10]-after Jun 1257). The testament of “Flote [dame de Royans]”, dated Dec 1231, appointed “sa mère Alays” as universal heir, naming “Adhemarius de Poitiers son fils, qu’elle avait eu de Guillaume de Poitiers son mari” as substitute[1312]. "Willelmus de Pictavia filius domini Ademari comitis Valentini" donated property to Léoncel 17 Mar 1224, recorded in a charter dated Feb 1234 which also records the confirmation by "domina Flote filia quondam Ocree Sicce et uxor Willelmi de Pictavi predicti...mediantibus Bertrando der Roins patrueli domine predicte..."[1313]. Her name is confirmed by the charter dated 10 Apr 1244 under which "Aymar de Poitiers III comte de Valentinois, fils de feu Guillaume et de Florie" agreed the betrothal of his daughter (see below)[1314]. Under her testament dated Mar 1249, "Alays de Roians, domina castri Sancti Johannis de Bornay, uxor quondam nobilis viri dom Ose Sicce" bequeathes property to "Dom^e Sibille uxori nobilis viri domⁱ Audemari de Pictavia, nepotis mei…nobilem dom^am Flotam filiam meam…"[1315]. She married secondly (contract 9 Oct 1231) as his second wife, Aymon [II] Seigneur de Faucigny (-[Apr/Oct] 1253). Her second marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 9 Oct 1231 under which "Aymo dominus Fuciniaci" mortgaged "castrum de Cresta…dotis dominæ Flotæ uxoris suæ…quondam fuit uxor Willelmi de Pictavia" to "W…electo Valentino"[1316]. "Willelmus de Pictavia filius domini Ademari comitis Valentini" donated property to Léoncel 17 Mar 1224, recorded in a charter dated Feb 1234 which also records the confirmation by "domina Flote filia quondam Ocree Sicce et uxor Willelmi de Pictavi predicti"[1317]. "Flota domina de Roianis, uxor quondam…Willelmi de Pictavia et mater…Aymari de Pictavia comitis Valentini" recorded a dispute involving the monks of Léoncel by charter dated Jun 1257[1318].

Guillaume [II] & his wife had one child:

1. AYMAR [III] de Poitiers (-[6 May/17 Jun] 1277, bur Bonlieu). The testament of “Flote [dame de Royans]”, dated Dec 1231, appointed “sa mère Alays” as universal heir, naming “Adhemarius de Poitiers son fils, qu’elle avait eu de Guillaume de Poitiers son mari” as substitute[1319]. His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 10 Apr 1244 under which "Aymar de Poitiers III comte de Valentinois, fils de feu Guillaume et de Florie" agreed the betrothal of his daughter (see below)[1320]. "A comes Valentinus, et A, filius condam domini Guillelmi comitis Valentini" made a donation to the abbey of Léoncel by an undated charter[1321]. Comte de Valentinois. "Ademarus de Pictavia Comes Valantinus" agreed to return "castrum de Bidagiis" to Louis IX King of France by charter dated 8 May 1257[1322]. He took part in the 1270 crusade[1323]. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, chooses burial "in monasterio beatæ Mariæ Boni-loci Valent. dioc. Cistercensis Ordinis", appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs, leaves bequests to "dominæ Alixentis uxoris suæ…Philippam filiam suam uxorem domini Bertrandi domini de Baucio…Margaritam filiam suam uxorem Rotgerii de Clairiaco…Guillelmetum filium suum quem habuit ex ipsa domina Alixente", and appoints as executors “consanguineos suos dominos Decanum dominum Uceciæ et Petrum dominum de Busol et dominum Artaudum de Mastra Priore S. Saluatoris, et Guillelmum de Castronovo dominum Laupiæ”[1324]. The precise family relationships between the testator and the four executoris have not been ascertained. m firstly (before 1243) SIBYLLE de Beaujeu, of HUMBERT [V] Seigneur de Beaujeu & his wife Marguerite de Bâgé (-after Jul 1248). Dame de Belleroche. "Humbertus dominus Belli Joci" names his daughters "Ysabellis…Sybilla…filius Byatricis filie mee…Margaritam", specifying that Sibylle was "nunc uxorem Ademarii de Peyters", in his testament dated Jul 1248[1325]. Under her testament dated Mar 1249, "Alays de Roians, domina castri Sancti Johannis de Bornay, uxor quondam nobilis viri dom Ose Sicce" bequeathes property to "Dom^e Sibille uxori nobilis viri domⁱ Audemari de Pictavia, nepotis mei…nobilem dom^am Flotam filiam meam…"[1326]. She was later known as FLEUR (or "Flote" assuming that there is a transcription error in the following document) as shown by the charter dated Mar 1317 under which "Guichardus dominus Belli-ioci et…Guichardus de Marziaco miles" confirmed "castrum de Bellarupe" to "Aymarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis senior" from the succession of "dominæ Floræ quondam matris suæ filiæque quondam…Humberti quondam domini Belli-ioci"[1327]. [m secondly (Papal dispensation 26 Jan 1255) as her second husband, MARGUERITE de Savoie, widow of BONIFACIO II Marchese di Monferrato, daughter of AMEDEE IV Comte de Savoie & his first wife Marguerite de Viennois [Capet]. This marriage is shown in Europäische Stammtafeln[1328], although it is inconsistent with Marguerite having died in 1254 as shown in another table[1329]. The primary source on which it is based has not been identified. The marriage is not given by Jules Chevalier[1330]. It is possible that the dispensation was issued but that the marriage never actually took place. m [secondly/thirdly] (contract 1 Mar & Apr 1268) as her second husband, ALIXENDE de Mercoeur Dame de Saint-Privat-d'Allier, separated wife of PONS de Montlaur, daughter of BERAUD [VI] Seigneur de Mercœur & his wife Beatrix de Bourbon (-15 Jul 1286). The marriage contract between "Beraudus dominus de Mercolio…Alixent filia sua" and "Eraclius de Montelauro junior…Ponceto filio suo" is dated 16 Dec [1257], and names "domina Margarita mater dicti Heraclii…Eraclius et Poncius et Guido fratres predicti"[1331]. The marriage contract between "Aymarus de Pictavia comes Valentinensis" and "domino Beraldo de Mercorio…Alixent filiæ" is dated 1 Mar 1267 (O.S.) and Apr 1268[1332]. A charter dated 9 Sep 1278 records an agreement between "dominum Beraldum dominum Mercorii et Alixent eius filiam relictam…Ademari de Pictavia quondam comitis Valentinensis" and "Ademarum de Pictavia comitem Valentinensim filium dicti Ademari quondam et Guillelmum de Castronovo domicellum dominum de Laupia" concerning the guardianship of "Guillelmi de Pictavia dictæ Alixent et prædicti Ademari de Pictavia quondam comitis Valentinensis filii communis"[1333]. She married thirdly (1279) as his first wife, Robert [III] Comte de Clermont. The testament of "Alixens comitissa Claromontensis", dated Jun 1286, appoints "Guillelmum et Johannem filios meos" as her heirs, makes bequests to "Delphinæ filiæ meæ", and chooses burial "in monasterio sancti Andreæ Claromontensis"[1334]. The necrology of Clermont Saint-André records the death 15 Jul 1286 of "Alixens comitissa Claromontensis"[1335]. Comte Aymar [III] & his first wife had seven children:

a) PHILIPPA de Poitiers (-before 27 Apr 1283). By charter dated 10 Apr 1244, "Aymar de Poitiers III comte de Valentinois, fils de feu Guillaume et de Florie" confirmed his desire for the marriage of "sa fille Philippine" to "Hugues fils ainé de Barral seigneur de Baux", when they reached the age of puberty, or if he died to "Bertrand fils cadet de Barral"[1336]. Considering the chronology of the family, Philippa must have been a baby at the time and was probably her parents' first child. Her marriage took place before the charter dated 12 Oct 1254 under which "Philippine fille d'Aymar de Poitiers comte du Valentinois, épouse de Bertrand de Baux d'Avellin" confirmed the payment of her dowry by her father[1337]. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, leaves bequests to "…Philippam filiam suam uxorem domini Bertrandi domini de Baucio…Margaritam filiam suam uxorem Rotgerii de Clairiaco…Guillelmetum filium suum quem habuit ex ipsa domina Alixente"[1338]. Betrothed (contract Monteux 10 Apr 1244) to HUGUES de Baux, son of BARRAL Seigneur de Baux & his wife Sibylle d'Anduze). m (before 12 Oct 1254) as his first wife, BERTRAND de Baux Conte di Avellino, son of BARRAL Seigneur de Baux & his wife Sibylle d'Anduze (-[21 May/22 Jul] 1304).

b) MARGUERITE de Poitiers (-after 28 Aug 1303). The marriage contract between “Silvion seigneur de Clérieu et son fils Roger” and “Marguerite mineure de 14 ans fille d’Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois” is dated 12 Nov 1255[1339]. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, leaves bequests to "…Philippam filiam suam uxorem domini Bertrandi domini de Baucio…Margaritam filiam suam uxorem Rotgerii de Clairiaco…Guillelmetum filium suum quem habuit ex ipsa domina Alixente"[1340]. Dame de Châteauneuf-de-Vernoux. m (contract 12 Nov 1255) ROGER [III] Seigneur de Clérieux, son of SILVION de Clérieux & his first wife Beatrix de Beaudiner (-[20 Jun/20 Oct] 1304).

c) GUILLAUME de Poitiers . The primary source which confirms his parentage has not yet been identified. 1252

d) AYMAR de Poitiers (-[10/19] Oct 1329). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, ppoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1341]. Comte de Valentinois et de Diois.

- see below.

Comte Aymar [III] & his [second/third] wife had one child:

e) GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-before 1315). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, leaves bequests to "…Philippam filiam suam uxorem domini Bertrandi domini de Baucio…Margaritam filiam suam uxorem Rotgerii de Clairiaco…Guillelmetum filium suum quem habuit ex ipsa domina Alixente"[1342]. A charter dated 9 Sep 1278 records an agreement between "dominum Beraldum dominum Mercorii et Alixent eius filiam relictam…Ademari de Pictavia quondam comitis Valentinensis" and "Ademarum de Pictavia comitem Valentinensim filium dicti Ademari quondam et Guillelmum de Castronovo domicellum dominum de Laupia" concerning the guardianship of "Guillelmi de Pictavia dictæ Alixent et prædicti Ademari de Pictavia quondam comitis Valentinensis filii communis"[1343]. The testament of "Alixens comitissa Claromontensis", dated Jun 1286, appoints "Guillelmum et Johannem filios meos" as her heirs, makes bequests to "Delphinæ filiæ meæ", and chooses burial "in monasterio sancti Andreæ Claromontensis"[1344]. Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. m (before 30 Apr 1294) LUCE de Beaudiner, daughter and heiress of GUILLAUME [II] de Beaudiner Baron de Cornillon & his wife --- (-[14 Aug/10 Nov] 1337). Her marriage and family origin are confirmed by the charter dated 1343 which confirms that "nobilis domina Luca de Belloprandio quondam" had appointed "dominum Guillelmum de Pictavia filium suum" as her heir in her testament, with "nobilem dominam Beatricem de Crussozio ipsius testatricis filiam" as substitute[1345]. Guillaume & his wife had five children:

i) GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-[8 Sep 1338/1343]). The primary source which confirms his parentage has not been identified, although it is indicated by his 8 Sep 1338 testament quoted below. A charter dated 27 Mar 1321 records the settlement of a dispute between "le comte de Joigny" and "Jean Delphin d’Auvergne…Guillaume de Poitiers pour luy pour Beatrix, Florie, Alisans ses seurs, et Monsieur Etienne dou Vissac ou nom…de Alaiz sa femme seur dudit Guillaume" concerning the succession of "Monsieur Beraut de Marqueil"[1346]. Seigneur de Fay, de Beaudinar, de Saint-Vallier et de Clérieu. Sénéchal de Toulouse. The testament of “Guillaume de Poitiers chevalier seigneur des baronnies de Fay, Beaudinar, St-Vallier et Clérieu”, dated 8 Sep 1338, named Dauphin Humbert as his heir, bequeathed property to “son neveu Giraud Bastet damoiseau seigneur de Crussol...son cousin Amédée de Poitiers...”[1347]. m (1321) SIBYLLE de Solignac, daughter of BERAUD Seigneur de Solignac & his wife Valborge de Grignan (-after 21 Feb 1344). The marriage contract of “Guilhaume de Poitiers seigneur de Fayn” and “Sibille filhe de monsieur Béraud seigneur de Solignac” is dated 1321[1348]. Her marriage and family origin are confirmed by a charter dated 1343 which names "Cecilia [error for Sibylla] filia Beraudi di Solemniaco et Walburgis de Graingnaco relicta defuncti Guillelmi de Pictavia militis"[1349]. “Lhautaud de Solignac ch^r...oncle de la folle” successfully claimed against “Vaubourg de Grignan veuve de Béraud de Solignac chr, curatrice et gardienne de leur fille Sibille, veuve de Guillaume de Poitiers chr et en état de démence” challenging the validity “de la curetelle décernée à Vaubourg”, hearing dated 21 Feb 1344 (N.S.), noting that “peu de temps après la mort de son mari, Sibille avait été frappée de folie dans le château de Chanac, doù son oncle l’avait fait transférer à son hôtel de la Crotte”[1350]. A charter dated 1367 records mutual acknowledgement of payments received by “Guilhaume seigneur de Crussol et de Beaudiné”, relating to the dowry of “Sibille de Solignac femme de Guilhaume de Poitiers seigneur quand vivoit de Beaudiné, duquel ledict de Crussol estoit héritier”, and by “le seigneur vicomte de Polignac et Marguerite de Solignac, femme dudict seigneur viconte...comme père et administrateur de Jean son fils, héritier du seigneur et dame de Solignac”[1351].

ii) ALIX de Poitiers (-after 12 Jun 1339). A charter dated 27 Mar 1321 records the settlement of a dispute between "le comte de Joigny" and "Jean Delphin d’Auvergne…Guillaume de Poitiers pour luy pour Beatrix, Florie, Alisans ses seurs, et Monsieur Etienne dou Vissac ou nom…de Alaiz sa femme seur dudit Guillaume" concerning the succession of "Monsieur Beraut de Marqueil"[1352]. A charter dated 12 Jun 1339 records a judgment relating to the dispute between "Beraldus Dalphini de Mercorio" and "Stephanus de Vissaco miles et dominus de Arlenco pro se et…Aelipdis uxoris suæ, et Ioannis Pagani militis domini de Mau et Floriæ de Pictavia eius uxoris, et Beatricis de Pictavia dominæ de Crussol, et heredum Guillelmi de Pictavia militis quondam, et Helixendis de Pictavia uxoris Marquesii domini Canilliaci militis"[1353]. m (before 27 Mar 1322) ETIENNE de Vissac Seigneur d'Arlanc, son of --- (-after 12 Jun 1339).

iii) BEATRIX de Poitiers (-18 Jan 1343). A charter dated 27 Mar 1321 records the settlement of a dispute between "le comte de Joigny" and "Jean Delphin d’Auvergne…Guillaume de Poitiers pour luy pour Beatrix, Florie, Alisans ses seurs, et Monsieur Etienne dou Vissac ou nom…de Alaiz sa femme seur dudit Guillaume" concerning the succession of "Monsieur Beraut de Marqueil"[1354]. A charter dated 12 Jun 1339 records a judgment relating to the dispute between "Beraldus Dalphini de Mercorio" and "Stephanus de Vissaco miles et dominus de Arlenco pro se et…Aelipdis uxoris suæ, et Ioannis Pagani militis domini de Mau et Floriæ de Pictavia eius uxoris, et Beatricis de Pictavia dominæ de Crussol, et heredum Guillelmi de Pictavia militis quondam, et Helixendis de Pictavia uxoris Marquesii domini Canilliaci militis"[1355]. m (contract Jan 1310) JEAN Bastet Seigneur de Crussol, son of --- (-[13 May 1337/23 Jun 1338]).

iv) FLORIE de Poitiers . A charter dated 27 Mar 1321 records the settlement of a dispute between "le comte de Joigny" and "Jean Delphin d’Auvergne…Guillaume de Poitiers pour luy pour Beatrix, Florie, Alisans ses seurs, et Monsieur Etienne dou Vissac ou nom…de Alaiz sa femme seur dudit Guillaume" concerning the succession of "Monsieur Beraut de Marqueil"[1356]. A charter dated 12 Jun 1339 records a judgment relating to the dispute between "Beraldus Dalphini de Mercorio" and "Stephanus de Vissaco miles et dominus de Arlenco pro se et…Aelipdis uxoris suæ, et Ioannis Pagani militis domini de Mau et Floriæ de Pictavia eius uxoris, et Beatricis de Pictavia dominæ de Crussol, et heredum Guillelmi de Pictavia militis quondam, et Helixendis de Pictavia uxoris Marquesii domini Canilliaci militis"[1357]. m (31 Jan 1317) JEAN Pagan Seigneur de Mau, son of ---.

v) ALIXENDE de Poitiers (-1351 or after). A charter dated 27 Mar 1321 records the settlement of a dispute between "le comte de Joigny" and "Jean Delphin d’Auvergne…Guillaume de Poitiers pour luy pour Beatrix, Florie, Alisans ses seurs, et Monsieur Etienne dou Vissac ou nom…de Alaiz sa femme seur dudit Guillaume" concerning the succession of "Monsieur Beraut de Marqueil"[1358]. A charter dated 12 Jun 1339 records a judgment relating to the dispute between "Beraldus Dalphini de Mercorio" and "Stephanus de Vissaco miles et dominus de Arlenco pro se et…Aelipdis uxoris suæ, et Ioannis Pagani militis domini de Mau et Floriæ de Pictavia eius uxoris, et Beatricis de Pictavia dominæ de Crussol, et heredum Guillelmi de Pictavia militis quondam, et Helixendis de Pictavia uxoris Marquesii domini Canilliaci militis"[1359]. m ([1329?]) as his third wife, MARQUES Seigneur de Canilhac, son of MARQUES Seigneur de Canilhac & his wife Eléonore d’Apchier (-[1350/59]).

AYMAR [IV] de Poitiers, son of AYMAR [III] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Diois & his first wife Sibylle de Beaujeu (-[10/19] Oct 1329). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1360]. Comte de Valentinois et de Diois. He swore allegiance to Philippe III "le Hardi" King of France for his territories at Paris 3 Jul 1280, including the county of Diois which still lay technically within the territory of the Empire[1361]. The codicil of the testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 3 Apr 1324 with "filiis suis…domino Ludovico…episcopo Lingonensi et…Aimaro de Pictavia primogenito ipsius domini comitis et Amedeo filio ipsius domini comitis et Aimareto filio dicti domini Aimari", appoints "Amedeum de Pictavia filium suum" as his heir in "castrum de Theulinhano"[1362].

m firstly (4 Dec 1270) HIPPOLYTE de Bourgogne Dame de Saint-Vallier, daughter of HUGUES de Chalon, Comte Palatin de Bourgogne, Seigneur de Salins-sur-Saône & his wife Alix Ctss Palatine de Bourgogne [Andechs-Merano] (-after 28 Sep 1283). The marriage contract between "Othon IV dit Othelin fils d’Hugues de Bourgogne…une de ses sœurs Polie ou Polite" and "Aymar de Poitiers" is dated 1270 and provides "la seigneurie de Saint-Vallier" as her dowry[1363]. Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by the charter dated 1285 which records that "Othe de Bourgogne filz de Hugues" promised "pour dot le chasteau et ville de Sainct Valzier et Osanne" to "Aimar de Poitiers" for his marriage with "Hippolyte sa seur"[1364].

m secondly (Vienne 14 May 1288, Papal dispensation 31 Jan 1289) MARGUERITE de Genève, daughter of RODOLPHE Comte de Genève & his wife Marie de Coligny (-after 8 Dec 1322, bur Crest Franciscan Monastery). The Papal dispensation (3^o and 4^o consanguinity) for the marriage of "nobili viro Ademaro de Pictavia" and "nobili muliere Margarita nata quondam Rodulfi comiti Gebennensis, sorore…episcopi Valentini" is dated 31 Jan 1289[1365].

Comte Aymar [IV] & his first wife had eight children:

1. AYMAR [V] de Poitiers (-Baix-en-Vivarais [27 Sep 1339/8 Jan 1340], bur Crest Franciscan Monastery). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1366]. Comte de Valentinois et de Diois.

- see below.

2. HUMBERT de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1367].

3. OTHON de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1368].

4. ALIX de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1369]. "Aymar seigneur de Roussillon" and "Guillaume de Roussillon abbé de Saint-Félix de Valence son frère" reached agreement about the inheritance of "Artaud de Roussillon leur père" by charter dated 11 Feb 1316 (O.S.), which also names the deceased’s other children "Beatrix dame Byetrati, Polia dame Malibeti, Jean prieur de Quintenas, Marguerite, Artaud et Albert" and was witnessed by "Alice de Poitiers dame de Roussillon leur mère"[1370]. Philippe VI King of France ordered "son bailli de Vivarais et de Valentinois" to permit "Alise de Poitiers dame d’Annonay" to levy financial penalties against her subjects who had refused to surrender "le château de Saint-Clair" as ordered by "Adhémar de Roussillon fils de ladite dame" by charter dated 19 Apr 1340[1371]. m ARTAUD [V] Seigneur de Roussillon et d'Annonay, son of GUILLAUME Seigneur de Roussillon & his wife Beatrix de la Tour-du-Pin (-Annonay 1316, bur Annonay church des Cordeliers or Vienne Saint-Maurice).

5. LOUIS de Poitiers (after May 1277-Saou 16 Aug 1327). His parentage is confirmed by the testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, which donates property to the church of Viviers in memory of "Ludovicum episcopum Metensem patruum suum"[1372]. Deacon at Le Puy 1300. Canon at Paris and Lyon. Provost of Normandy 1302/1308. Bishop of Viviers 1306, resigned 1318. Bishop of Langres, pair de France 1320. Bishop of Metz 1325.

6. CONSTANCE de Poitiers (-before 1283). The primary source which confirms her parentage has not yet been identified.

7. SIBYLLE de Poitiers (-[1309/12]). A charter dated 1 Jul 1292 confirms the dowry of "Azemarii de Pictavia comitis Valentini…Sibilie filie" for her marriage to "Huguo Adzemarii dominus Montilii", with the consent of "dom Mabilie Montilii et Garde domine, matris et curatricis sue"[1373]. "Mabilia Montilii et Garde domina et Hugo Ademarii eius filius" confirmed the dowry of "A. de Pictavia comiti Valentino…Sibilie filie vestre uxorisque Hugonis Ademarii supradicti" by charter dated 6 Aug 1295[1374]. Europäische Stammtafeln records her “1283/1309”[1375]. The sources associated with these dates have not been identified. m (before 4 Jun 1290, contract 1 Jul 1292) as his first wife, HUGUES Adémar Seigneur de la Garde, son of HUGUES Adémar Seigneur de la Garde & his wife Mabile Dupuy ([1275/80]-[11 Jan/5 Jul] 1334 or [9 Mar/8 Jul] 1336, bur Aiguebelle).

8. POLIE de Poitiers . The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified. 1283/1287. m GUYOT de Montlaur, son of ---.

Comte Aymar [IV] & his [first/second] wife had one child:

9. ALESIE de Poitiers (-5 Aug 1343). A charter dated 28 Apr 1309 confirmed the dowry for the marriage of "dom. Geraudus Adzem, dominus Montilii Adzemarii" and "Adzemario de Pictavia comite Valentino…Alasia filia"[1376]. m (contract 28 Apr 1309) GIRARD Adémar [VII] Seigneur de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adhémar [VI] Seigneur de Montélimar & his second wife Artaude --- ([after 1293?]-[14 May 1352/28 May 1353]).

Comte Aymar [IV] & his second wife had [five] children:

10. GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-after 18 Sep 1339). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier 1292. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, named "avunculi sui domini Guillelmi de Pictavia quondam"[1377].

11. AMEDEE de Poitiers (-[1349/18 Aug 1350]). The codicil of the testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 3 Apr 1324 with "filiis suis…domino Ludovico…episcopo Lingonensi et…Aimaro de Pictavia primogenito ipsius domini comitis et Amedeo filio ipsius domini comitis et Aimareto filio dicti domini Aimari", appoints "Amedeum de Pictavia filium suum" as his heir in "castrum de Theulinhano"[1378]. Seigneur de Saint-Vallier: the testament of “Guillaume de Poitiers chevalier seigneur des baronnies de Fay, Beaudinar, St-Vallier et Clérieu”, dated 8 Sep 1338, bequeathed property to “...son cousin Amédée de Poitiers ses terres de St-Vallier...”[1379]. m (contract 27 May 1330) JEANNE de Savoie, daughter of PHILIPPE de Savoie Prince of Achaia & his second wife Catherine de Viennois ([1316/18]-after 3 Nov 1355). The marriage contract of “Amédée de Poitiers fils de feu Aymar comte de Valentinois et Diois” and “Jeanne 3e fille de Philippe de Savoie prince d’Achaïe et de Catherine de Viennois sa 2e femme” is dated 27 May 1330[1380]. "Amedeo di Poitiers" confirmed that "Filippo di Savoia Principe d'Acaja" had paid the dowry of "Gioanna figlia di detto Principe e Moglie del suddetto Amedeo di Poitiers" by charter dated 29 Jan 1333[1381]. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "…Ioannæ de Sabaudia…matri suæ"[1382]. Amedée & his wife had six children:

a) AYMAR de Poitiers (-after 13 Nov 1355, bur Crest). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, chose his burial "in ecclesia Fratrum Minorum de Crista Diensis diocesis in tumulo Comitum Calentin. et Diens.", made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…Ioannæ de Sabaudia…matri suæ", and named "avunculi sui domini Guillelmi de Pictavia quondam"[1383].

b) MARGUERITE de Poitiers (-after 15 Jul 1380). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…"[1384]. Dame de Taulignan. An enquiry dated 1421 records that "une des filles du…Messire Amé [de Poitiers, frere du pere de Messire Charles]" was married "au seigneur de Bressieu" and that "environ sept ou huit ans le Comte dernier trespassé" [presumably indicating Charles] granted "les chasteaux de sainct Albon et de Gloiras" to "Dame Beatrix de Bressiu" and agreed to pay a certain sum by way of dowry to "la Dame de Aes en Savoye fille dudit Messire Amé de Poitiers"[1385]. m GEOFFROY Seigneur de Bressieux, son of ---.

c) CATHERINE de Poitiers (-after 22 May 1361). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…"[1386]. The testament of "Catherine fille d’Amadieu de Poitiers" is dated 22 May 1361[1387].

d) ANTOINETTE [Alix] de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…"[1388]. Seyssel-Crussieu records her marriage contract dated 28 Mar 1364[1389]. An enquiry dated 1421 records that "une des filles du…Messire Amé [de Poitiers, frere du pere de Messire Charles]" was married "au seigneur de Bressieu" and that "environ sept ou huit ans le Comte dernier trespassé" [presumably indicating Charles] granted "les chasteaux de sainct Albon et de Gloiras" to "Dame Beatrix de Bressiu" and agreed to pay a certain sum by way of dowry to "la Dame de Aes en Savoye fille dudit Messire Amé de Poitiers"[1390]. m (contract 28 Mar 1364) as his second wife, AYMAR de Seyssel Seigneur d'Aix, son of HUMBERT [IV] de Seyssel Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Jérémie de Grammont (-1385).

e) BEATRIX de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…"[1391]. Nun 1366.

f) SIBYLLE de Poitiers . The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia miles filius…domini Amedei de Pictavia quondam militis domini sancti Valerii et Teulenbani", dated 13 Nov 1355, made bequests to "Margaretæ sorori suæ…Catherinæ sorori suæ…Anthoniæ alias Helis sorori suæ…Beatricis sorori suæ…Sibiliæ sorori suæ…"[1392]. Nun 1366.

12. ANNE de Poitiers (-17 Aug 1351). The marriage contract between "Henry Comte de Rodés" and "Anne de Poitiers fille du Comte de Valentinois" is dated 1302 and sets the dowry agreed by "Marguerite de Geneve sa mere femme dudit Comte de Valentinois"[1393]. The marriage contract between "Daulphinet premier filz de Robert Comte de Clermont" and "Anne de Poitiers fille de Aymard Comte de Valentinois" is dated 1313 and confirms that his father granted him "les Chastellenies de S. Ilpize, de Vieille-Brioude et de Leothoing"[1394]. "Pons vicomte de Carlat" acknowledged owing money "pour les droits qu’elle avoit és biens de Henry Comte de Rodés son feu mary" to "Jean comte de Clermont et Anne de Poitiers sa femme" by charter dated 1329[1395]. The testament of "Johannes comes Clarimontnesis Delphinusque Arverniæ", dated 11 Jun 1340, makes bequests to "…consorte nostra Anna de Pictavia"[1396]. Dame de Marsillac, des Salles-Comtaux, d'Agen et de Gages. The necrology of Clermont Saint-André records the death 27 Aug 1351 of "Anna de Pictavia comitissa Claromontensis"[1397]. m firstly (contract 1302) as his third wife, HENRI [II] Comte de Rodez, son of HUGUES [IV] Comte de Rodez {Aveyron] and his wife Isabelle de Roquefeuil, Vicomtesse de Creissels {Aveyron} (-4 Sep 1304, bur Bonval). m secondly (22 May 1313) JEAN [I] Comte de Clermont, son of ROBERT [III] Comte de Clermont & his first wife Alixende de Mercœur (-18 Mar 1352).

13. CATHERINE de Poitiers . A charter dated 1366 records that "Aimericus primogenitus Amaurici" married "Catharina filia comitis Valentinensis" who was the mother of his two sons[1398]. m (contract Bagnole 24 Nov 1309) as his first wife, AIMERY [V] Vicomte de Narbonne, son of AIMERY [V] Vicomte de Narbonne & his wife Jeanne de l’Isle-Jourdain (-1336, bur Fontfroide).

14. [ELEONORE de Poitiers (-[28 Feb 1362/23 Oct 1365]). The marriage contract between “Pierre de Bar chevalier seigneur de Pierrefort” and “Louis de Poitiers evesque de Metz fils de...Aymard de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et de Dyois...Eléonore de Poitiers fille dudit comte et sœur dudit évesque” is dated 20 Aug 1326, naming as fiduciaries “Aymard et Amédée de Poitiers, ses enfants, Hugues Ademar seigneur de la Garde, et Bermond d’Anduze seigneur de la Voute, chevaliers, Géraud Adhémar seigneur de Monteil damoiseau, messire Guillaume de Montméran seigneur de la Rochette chevalier”[1399]. The date of her marriage suggests that Eléonore was born from her father’s second marriage, although the primary source which confirms that this is correct has not been identified. m (contract Estoille 2 Aug 1326, Metz [8/20] Aug 1326) as his second wife, PIERRE de Bar Seigneur de Pierrefort, son of son of THIBAUT II Comte de Bar & his second wife Jeanne de Toucy (-[8 Jun 1348/5 Feb 1349], bur Toul, église des Cordeliers).]

Comte Aymar [IV] had [one possible] illegitimate child by an unknown mistress:

15. [IMBART bâtard de Poitiers (-after 11 Jun 1340). The testament of "Johannes comes Clarimontensis Delphinusque Arverniæ", dated 11 Jun 1340, provides for "Ysabelli filæ Ymberti nutriti de Pictavia familiari nostro…dicto Ymberto nutrito de Pictavia familiari nostro…"[1400]. The document does not state the precise relationship between these two beneficiaries and the testator. However, the most likely explanation for the bequests is that Imbart was the illegitimate half-brother of the testator’s wife who accompanied her to the court of Auvergne on her marriage.] m ---. The name of Imbart’s wife is not known. Imbart & his wife had one child:

a) ISABELLE (-after 11 Jun 1340). The testament of "Johannes comes Clarimontensis Delphinusque Arverniæ", dated 11 Jun 1340, provides for "Ysabelli filæ Ymberti nutriti de Pictavia familiari nostro…dicto Ymberto nutrito de Pictavia familiari nostro…"[1401].

AYMAR [V] de Poitiers, son of AYMAR [IV] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Diois & his first wife Hippolyte de Bourgogne dame de Saint-Vallier (-Baix-en-Vivarais [27 Sep 1339/8 Jan 1340], bur Crest Franciscan Monastery). The testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis filius quondam domini Guillelmi de Pictavia comitis Valent.", dated 20 Apr and 6 May 1277, appoints "Aimarum filium suum…Aimaretum nepotem suum filium eiusdem Aimari…Humbertum nepotem suum filium dicti Aimari…Othonem nepotem suum filium dicti Aymari…Aelis neptem suam filiam Aimari prædicti" as his heirs[1402]. The codicil of the testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 3 Apr 1324 with "filiis suis…domino Ludovico…episcopo Lingonensi et…Aimaro de Pictavia primogenito ipsius domini comitis et Amedeo filio ipsius domini comitis et Aimareto filio dicti domini Aimari", appoints "Amedeum de Pictavia filium suum" as his heir in "castrum de Theulinhano"[1403]. A document dated Oct 1328 records that "Ademarus de Pictavia miles primogenitus comitis Valentinensis et Diensis" held "castrum de Turnone", which includes "castrum de Privacio…et domus…Laco" and planned to grant the properties to "Guichardum de Pictavia filium suum", while a second document dated May 1329 records that "Ademarus comes et Ademarus eius filius", with the consent of "Sibilia de Baucio uxore dicti Ademari iunioris et Ludovico de Pictavia milite dictorum coniugium filio", donated "castra sua Pivacii, Boloniæ, Barrii et S. Vincentii de Barro, Vivariensis diocesis" to "Guichardo [de Pictavia filii dicti Ademari iunioris]…in minori ætate"[1404]. He succeeded his father in 1329 as Comte de Valentinois et de Diois. The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1405]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "consorti suæ Sibiliaæ de Baucio...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo", and appoints "filium suum primogenitum Ludovicum de Pictavia" as his heir with "filio masculo Aimareto nepote suo nato ex eo" as substitute (and naming his other sons and "Aimaretum filium domini Bermundi de Vouta et Helienos filiæ suæ" as further substitutes)[1406].

m firstly (betrothed 14 May 1288, before 1297) MARIE de Viennois, daughter of HUMBERT de la Tour du Pin et de Coligny, Dauphin de Viennois & his wife Anne Dauphine de Viennois [Bourgogne-Capet]. The Aymari Rivalli De Allobrogibus records the marriage of "Delphini filia…Mariam" and "Aymaretus comitis Aymari Pictavii filius"[1407]. This marriage was agreed in 1288 as part of the arrangements for the second marriage of Comte Aymar [IV] to Marguerite de Genève[1408]. According to Europäische Stammtafeln, Marie’s husband was the oldest son of Aymar [V] named Aymar[1409]. Rieutord points out that the chronology indicates that Marie’s husband must have been Aymar [V][1410]. This also helps to resolve the difficult chronology of the birth of Aymar [V]’s children, although the difficulty is the absence of indication about the identity of their mother.

m secondly SIBYLLE de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND de Baux Conte di Avellino & his second wife Agathe de Mévouillon (-1360). The testament of "Béatrix d’Avellin veuve de Guy baron de Montauban", dated 1324, bequeathed property to “sa fille Anne de Viennois princesse d’Orange...sa sœur Sibylle épouse d’Aymar IV Comte de Valentinois”[1411]. Her marriage and family origin are confirmed by a charter dated May 1329 which records that "Ademarus comes et Ademarus eius filius", with the consent of "Sibilia de Baucio uxore dicti Ademari iunioris et Ludovico de Pictavia milite dictorum coniugium filio", donated "castra sua Pivacii, Boloniæ, Barrii et S. Vincentii de Barro, Vivariensis diocesis" to "Guichardo [de Pictavia filii dicti Ademari iunioris]…in minori ætate"[1412]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "consorti suæ Sibiliaæ de Baucio..."[1413]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, provides for "Sibiliæ de Baucio...matri suæ..."[1414].

Comte Aymar [V] & his [first/second] wife had one child:

1. AYMAR de Poitiers (-murdered [3 Apr/26 Jun] 1324). The codicil of the testament of "Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 3 Apr 1324 with "filiis suis…domino Ludovico…episcopo Lingonensi et…Aimaro de Pictavia primogenito ipsius domini comitis et Amedeo filio ipsius domini comitis et Aimareto filio dicti domini Aimari"[1415].

Comte Aymar [V] & his second wife had thirteen children:

2. LOUIS de Poitiers (-killed in battle Auberoche 21 or 23 Oct 1345, bur Crest Franciscan monastery). His parentage is confirmed by a charter dated May 1329 which records that "Ademarus comes et Ademarus eius filius", with the consent of "Sibilia de Baucio uxore dicti Ademari iunioris et Ludovico de Pictavia milite dictorum coniugium filio", donated "castra sua Pivacii, Boloniæ, Barrii et S. Vincentii de Barro, Vivariensis diocesis" to "Guichardo [de Pictavia filii dicti Ademari iunioris]…in minori ætate"[1416]. The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1417]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, appoints "filium suum primogenitum Ludovicum de Pictavia" as his heir with "filio masculo Aimareto nepote suo nato ex eo" as substitute (and naming his other sons and "Aimaretum filium domini Bermundi de Vouta et Helienos filiæ suæ" as further substitutes)[1418]. Comte de Valentinois et de Diois. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, chooses burial "in ecclesia Fratrum Minorum de Crista Diensis diocesis", donates property to the church of Viviers in memory of "Ludovicum episcopum Metensem patruum suum", appoints "filium suum unigenitum Aimarum de Pictavia" as his heir, with "fratrem suum Aimarum de Pictavia...Henricum...et...Karolum de Pictavia...fratres suos...avunculum suum dominum Amedeum de Pictavia et post eum Aimarum filium suum...filium primo nasciturum ex...filia sua Margarita uxore domini Guichardi de Belloioco...Aimarum de Vouta nepotem suum...Ludovicus eius fratrem" in order as successive substitutes, provides for the dowry of "Margaritæ filiæ suæ uxori domini Guichardi de Belloioco", and provides for "Sibiliæ de Baucio...matri suæ...consorti suæ Margaritæ de Vergy"[1419]. m (contracts 20 May 1319 and Paris 23 Jul 1321, Papal dispensation 1 Jul 1319) MARGUERITE de Vergy Dame de Vadans, daughter of HENRI de Vergy Seigneur de Fouvent & his wife Mathilde de Dammartin (-after Jul 1357). The marriage contract of "Henricus de Vergeio dominus Fontisuennæ senescallus Burgundiæ...Mehaudis de Dampmartin...uxoris suæ...Margaritæ filiæ ipsorum" and "Aimari de Pictavia primogeniti Valentinensis comitis et Diensis" is dated 20 May 1319[1420]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, provides for "..consorti suæ Margaritæ de Vergy"[1421]. “Marguerite de Vergy comtesse de Valentinois et Marguerite de Poitiers sa fille dame de Perreux” sold “le château et la seigneurie de Vadans” to the duke of Burgundy by charter dated 1357[1422]. Comte Louis & his wife had two children:

a) AYMAR de Poitiers (-[23 Mar/10 Aug] 1374, bur Crest Franciscan Monastery). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1423]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, appoints "filium suum unigenitum Aimarum de Pictavia" as his heir, with "fratrem suum Aimarum de Pictavia...Henricum...et...Karolum de Pictavia...fratres suos...avunculum suum dominum Amedeum de Pictavia et post eum Aimarum filium suum...filium primo nasciturum ex...filia sua Margarita uxore domini Guichardi de Belloioco...Aimarum de Vouta nepotem suum...Ludovicus eius fratrem" in order as successive substitutes[1424]. Comte de Valentinois et de Diois. The testament of "Aymarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis dictus Grossus", dated 9 Feb 1372, chooses burial "in ecclesia conventus Fratrum Minorem de Crista Diensis diocesis", bequeathes property to "domino Karolo de Pictavia...patruo suo et eius liberis", and appoints "consanguineum germanum suum dominum Ludovicum de Pictavia filium...Ademari de Pictavia patrui sui quondam" as his heir with "dominum Odoardum de Belloioco nepotem suum" as substitute[1425]. Betrothed (13 Nov 1343) to SANCIE de Baux, daughter of BERTRAND de Baux Conte d'Andria e Montescaglioso & his second wife Marguerite d'Aulnay. The marriage contract between "Aymar de Poitiers dit Terçolet fils de Louis comte de Valentinois” and “Sancie fille de Bertrand de Baux de Berre comte de Montecaveoso”, with “Humbert II dauphin de Viennois et son épouse Marie de Baux” promising to respect the conditions, is dated 13 Nov 1343[1426]. m (13 Dec 1344) as her second husband, ALIX de Beaufort, widow of GUILLAUME de la Tour, daughter of GUILLAUME [II] Rogier Comte de Beaufort & his [first wife ---] ([1325/30]-after 17 Jun 1403). A manuscript genealogy of the Beaufort family (date not specified) records that “Guillelmus Rogier alias de Belfort” and his first wife “Guerinam de Canilliaco” had three daughters “Elipdem comitissam Valent. et Diens. Margaritam dominam de Donzenaco et Matham dominam de Turre”[1427]. The marriage contract between "Bertrand de la Tour...Guillaume de la Tour son filz" and "Haelips Rougere fille a Guillaume Rouger Vicomte de Beaufort et de la Mothe seigneur de Chambon" is dated 1342[1428]. A charter dated 3 Mar 1345 provides for the restitution of the dowry of "dame Alix de Beaufort" between herself and "Aimar de Poitiers son mary"[1429].

b) MARGUERITE de Poitiers (-after 15 Oct 1390). The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1430]. The marriage contract between "Guichard de Beaujeu fils de Jeanne de Châteauvilain dame douairère de Beaujeu" and "Marguerite de Poitiers fille de Louis de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et de Marguerite de Vergy" is dated 14 May 1342[1431]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 23 May 1345, appoints "filium suum unigenitum Aimarum de Pictavia" as his heir, with "...filium primo nasciturum ex...filia sua Margarita uxore domini Guichardi de Belloioco...Aimarum de Vouta nepotem suum...Ludovicus eius fratrem" as last substitute, and provides for the dowry of "Margaritæ filiæ suæ uxori domini Guichardi de Belloioco"[1432]. “Marguerite de Vergy comtesse de Valentinois et Marguerite de Poitiers sa fille dame de Perreux” sold “le château et la seigneurie de Vadans” to the duke of Burgundy by charter dated 1357[1433]. Dame de Luzy: "Jean de Châteauvilain seigneur de Luzy" sold “la terre et forteresse de Luzy” to “Marguerite de Poitiers dame de Perreux veuve de Guichard de Beaujeu seigneur de Perreux” by charter dated 29 Apr 1361[1434]. "Jean de Châteauvilain seigneur de Bourbon jadis seigneur de Luzy" acknowledged receipt of payment from “Marguerite de Poitiers dame de Perreux et de Luzy” for “la terre et châtellenie de Luzy” by charter dated 5 Nov 1361[1435]. "Edouard de Beaujeu et sa mère Marguerite de Poitiers veuve de Guichard de Beaujeu seigneur de Perreux" agreed her dower, including property “provenant de la succession de Jeanne de Châteauvillain mère dudit Guichard de Beaujeu”, while the former agreed to pay “la dot de sa sœur Marie qui était mariée à Jean de Montaigu seigneur de Sombernon”, by charter dated 30 Jul 1368[1436]. The testament of "Edouard sire de Beaujeu", dated 15 Oct 1391, in the case of his dying without legitimate children appointed “Lous fils du duc de Bourbonnais” as his heir, and in default “celui des fils dudit duc et d’Anne sa femme que ceux-ci voudront choisir”, provided a pension for “Marguerite de Poitiers sa mère”, and bequeathed “la châtellenie de Thizy” to “Eléonore de Beaufort sa femme, nièce du pape Grégoire XI”[1437]. m (contract 14 May 1343) GUICHARD de Beaujeu Seigneur de Perreux, son of GUICHARD [VI] Seigneur de Beaujeu & his third wife Jeanne de Châteauvillain ([1327/28]-killed in battle Poitiers 19 Sep 1356).

3. POLIE de Poitiers ([1307/08]-[24 Nov 1346/3 Nov 1347]). Philippe V King of France ordered that "Polie de Poitiers fille d’Aimar de Poitiers chevalier" be empowered to "faire toutes choses comme si elle avoit l’âge de quatorze ans, estant bien enfourmé qu’elle en avoit unze passez" by charter dated 16 Jun 1319[1438]. The marriage contract of "Mahaut tante Regnaut Comte de Dampartin" and "Aimar de Poitiers chevalier...Polie fille" is dated 16 Jun 1319[1439]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci..."[1440]. “Adémar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et de Dyennois baron de Bousols et héritier de Polie de Poitiers dame dudict Bousols” acknowledged receipt of payment from “Randonnet de Randon vicomte de Polignac” relating to an agreement between “Loys de Poitiers père dudict comte, au nom de ladicte Polie de Poitiers sa seur, vefve d’Armand viconte de Polignac” and “ledict viconte”, by charter dated 1347[1441]. A charter dated 23 Jun 1372, which records judgment in a dispute between "Laubertum de Breone militum" and "Armandum nunc vicecomitem Podonniaci, Guillelmum ac Randonetum fratres, liberos defuncti Ioannis de Randone quondam militis" concerning the succession to Polignac properties, states that "dictus vicecomes ultimo defunctus" married "Polia de Poitiers" as his second wife and granted her "castra sua de Sessac et de sancto Paulino"[1442]. m firstly (contract Bois-de-Vincennes 16 Jun 1319) RENAUD [III] Comte de Dammartin, son of RENAUD [II] Comte de Dammartin & his wife Philippa de Beaumont (-Sep 1327). m secondly (after 1332) as his second wife, GUILLAUME-ARMAND [VII] Vicomte de Polignac, son of ARNAUD [VI] Vicomte de Polignac & his second wife Marquise de Randon (-[9 Jan 1343/15 May 1344]).

4. GUICHARD de Poitiers ([after 1311]-[May 1329/Jan 1332]). A document dated Oct 1328 records that "Ademarus de Pictavia miles primogenitus comitis Valentinensis et Diensis" held "castrum de Turnone", which includes "castrum de Privacio…et domus…Laco" and planned to grant the properties to "Guichardum de Pictavia filium suum", while a second document dated May 1329 records that "Ademarus comes et Ademarus eius filius", with the consent of "Sibilia de Baucio uxore dicti Ademari iunioris et Ludovico de Pictavia milite dictorum coniugium filio", donated "castra sua Pivacii, Boloniæ, Barrii et S. Vincentii de Barro, Vivariensis diocesis" to "Guichardo [de Pictavia filii dicti Ademari iunioris]…in minori ætate"[1443]. Seigneur de Privas et du château de Boulogne. He presumably died before his father’s 13 Jan 1332 testament in which he is not named.

5. MARGUERITE de Poitiers (-after 1386). The marriage contract between "[le] Vicomte de Beaumont" and "Marguerite de Poitiers" is dated 31 Dec 1330[1444]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis..."[1445]. Letters dated 21 Feb 1355 record the division of territories agreed between "dame Marguerite de Poitiers tant en son nom que comme ayant le bail de Loys Vicomte de Beaumont son fils" and "dame Jeanne de Bauçay veuve de feu Messire Geofroy de Beaumont sire du Lude"[1446]. An order dated 25 Apr 1374 records an agreement between "Pierre Comte d’Alençon Vicomte de Beaumont et Marie sa femme" and "dame Marguerite de Poitiers veuve de feu Jehan Vicomte de Beaumont" regarding properties[1447]. Letters dated 1386 record an agreement between "le Comte d’Alençon proprietaire de la ville et Chastellenie de Chasteaufontier" and "Dame Marguerite de Poitiers usufructuaire d’icelle"[1448]. m (31 Dec 1330) as his second wife, JEAN [II] de Beaumont Vicomte de Beaumont, son of ROBERT de Beaumont Vicomte de Beaumont & his wife Marie de Craon (-before 21 Feb 1355).

6. AGATHE de Poitiers . “Guiffrey seigneur de Clermont” promised “de donner son fils Aynard” in marriage to “une des filles d’Aymar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et Diois” by charter dated 28 May 1330[1449]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte..."[1450]. m (contract 28 May 1330) AINARD [II] Seigneur de Clermont, son of GEOFFROY [I] Seigneur de Clermont & his wife Beatrix de Savoie-Vaud (-before 24 Aug 1349).

7. ELEONORE de Poitiers (-after 10 Jan [1342/43]). The marriage between “Eléonore de Poitiers fille d’Aimar comte de Valentinois” and “Bermond d’Anduze frère aîné de l’évêque de Valence Aymar de la Voulte” was dated 20 Dec 1332[1451]. The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), names "…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1452]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta..." and appoints "Aimaretum filium domini Bermundi de Vouta et Helienos filiæ suæ" as his last substitute heir[1453]. Chevalier records her death 9 Jan 1340 (no source cited)[1454], which is inconsistent with the following source. "Alienor de Poitiers Dame d’Anduse" issued a receipt to "Lovys de Poitiers son frere" dated 10 Jan 1342 (O.S.?)[1455]. m (20 Dec 1332) [as his first wife,] BERMOND [III] d'Anduze Seigneur de la Voute, son of BERMOND [II] d’Anduze Seigneur de la Voute & his wife --- (-22 Apr 1368).

8. CATHERINE de Poitiers (-before 23 Mar 1346). “Catherine de Poitiers fille d’Aimar comte de Valentinois” ceded her paternal and maternal rights of succession to “son frère aîné Louis comte de Valentinois” at the time she was going to marry “Thomas de Carreto marquis de Savone” by charter dated 1 Jul 1332[1456]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis..."[1457]. m ([1 Jul 1332]) TOMMASO del Carretto Marchese di Savona, son of ---.

9. JEANNETTE de Poitiers (-after 17 Oct 1340, bur Crest). The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Iohannæ filiæ suæ..."[1458].

10. GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-6 Sep 1374). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1459]. Prior at Goulorgues and Le Pons-Saint-Esprit 1326. Monk at Cluny before 1339. Prior of La Charité. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1460]. Bishop of Langres, pair de France 1348. Guillaume had two illegitimate children by MARGUERITE, daughter of ---.

a) GUILLAUME bâtard de Poitiers (-before 1409). Charles V King of France legitimated "dominum Guillelmum de Pictavia militem et Margaritam eius sorore" children of "domino Guillelmo de Pictavia monacho nunc episcopo Lingonensis...et Margareta" by charter dated Jun 1372[1461]. Seigneur d'Estrepy. m firstly --- . The name of Guillaume’s first wife is not known, but the charter quoted below confirms that his daughter Jeanne was the daughter by an otherwise unrecorded first wife. m secondly as her first husband, ISABELLE d'Aulnoy, daughter of ---. Her two marriages are confirmed by the parliamentary order dated 1409 which names "Ludovicus de Pictavis scutifer annis minor, filius defuncti Guillelmi bastardi de Pictavis quondam militis et baillivi Caluimontis et Ysabellis de Alneto eiusdem Guillelmi quondam ac ad præsens Girardi de Naceyo scutiferi uxor" as one of the heirs of "dicti defuncti Guillelmi"[1462]. She married secondly (before 1409) Gérard de Nancy . Guillaume & his first wife had two children:

i) JEANNE . Her parentage and marriage are confirmed by a parliamentary order dated 1409 which names "Philippus de Cervole miles et Ioanna de Pictavis eius uxor et Iuliana de Pictavis relicta defuncti Galcheri du Fay militis" as heirs of "dicti defuncti Guillelmi"[1463]. The fact that she was not the daughter of her father’s known marriage is confirmed by the charter dated 1412 which records a dispute between "cambellanus regis Philippus de Cervole miles baillivus Vitriaci et Ioanna de Pictavis eius uxor" and "Girardum de Nanceyo domicellum et Yzabellim de Alneto eius ad præsens et antea dicti defuncti uxorem" concerning the inheritance of "defuncti Guillelmi de Pictavi dicti le Bastart quondam militis, baillivi nostri Caluimonis"[1464]. Dame d'Estrepy et de Pances. m PHILIPPE de Cervoles, son of ---.

ii) JULIENNE . Her parentage and first marriage are confirmed by a parliamentary order dated 1409 which names "Philippus de Cervole miles et Ioanna de Pictavis eius uxor et Iuliana de Pictavis relicta defuncti Galcheri du Fay militis" as heirs of "dicti defuncti Guillelmi"[1465]. m firstly GAUCHER du Fay, son of --- (-before 1409). m secondly ERARD de Champlitte, son of --- (-before 1420).

Guillaume & his second wife had one child:

iii) LOUIS (-after 1421). A parliamentary order dated 1409 names "Ludovicus de Pictavis scutifer annis minor, filius defuncti Guillelmi bastardi de Pictavis quondam militis et baillivi Caluimontis et Ysabellis de Alneto eiusdem Guillelmi quondam ac ad præsens Girardi de Naceyo scutiferi uxor" and "Philippus de Cervole miles et Ioanna de Pictavis eius uxor et Iuliana de Pictavis relicta defuncti Galcheri du Fay militis" as the heirs of "dicti defuncti Guillelmi"[1466]. Seigneur de Soyans. 1421.

b) MARGUERITE bâtarde de Poitiers (-after Jun 1372). Charles V King of France legitimated "dominum Guillelmum de Pictavia militem et Margaritam eius sorore" children of "domino Guillelmo de Pictavia monacho nunc episcopo Lingonensis...et Margareta" by charter dated Jun 1372[1467].

Guillaume had two illegitimate children by an unknown mistress.

c) JACQUES bâtard de Poitiers . His parentage is confirmed by a report dated 1421 which names "messire Guillaume le Bastard de Poitiers" and records that, after his death, "le chastel de Roche saint Secret" was granted to "messire Jaques le Bastard de Poitiers chevalier frere dudit messire Guillaume"[1468]. Seigneur de la Roche-Saint-Secret 1370/90

d) SIMONETTE . Legitimated 1385. m FELISOT de Rullerot [a barber in Troyes], son of ---.

11. OTHON de Poitiers (-Avignon 7 Jul 1353). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1469]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1470]. A charter dated 1342 records that "Othon de Poitiers son frere" donated property to "Louys de Poitiers"[1471]. Abbé de Saint-Pierre du Mont, Chalons. Prior of La Charité 1342. Bishop of Verdun 1350/1351, resigned. Seigneur de Montmeyran.

12. AYMAR de Poitiers (-31 Oct 1366). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1472]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1473]. Seigneur de Veyne, Baron de Bouzols. “Domino Ademaro de Pictavia milite filio quondam...domini Ademari de Pictavia comitis Valentin. et Dien. heredeque...quondam bonæ memoriæ dominæ Poliæ de Pictavia vicecomitissæ Podompniaci et dominæ castrorum de Bouzolio et de Seruissac ac Boriæ de Cordaco Aniciens. Diœces.” appointed “Domini Hugonis Rogerii, S. Laurentii in Damaso presbyteri, cardinalis” as proxy for the sale of property, guaranteeing the consent to the sale by “Henrico et Karolo de Pictavia fratribus dicti venditoris...Randonnetus de Randone vicecomes Podompniaci infra annum postquam maior fuerit XIV annis” relating to an agreement between “quondam bonæ memoriæ...dominum Ludovicum de Pictavia comitem Valentin. et Diens. fratrem dicti venditoris” and “dominum Raymundum de Rochafolio comptorem Nanten. tutorem dicti Randoneti”, by charter dated 3 Nov 1347[1474]. m (5 Apr 1351) as her second husband, GUYOTTE d'Uzès, widow of LOUIS d'Espagne Seigneur de Talmont [Castile-de la Cerda], daughter of ROBERT [I] Vicomte d'Uzès & his second wife Guyotte de Posquières Dame de Bellegarde et de Broussan (end 1332-1399 or after). The testament of "dame Guiote d’Usais veuve d’Aimar de Poitiers" is dated 1399[1475]. Aymar & his wife had two children:

a) LOUIS de Poitiers (1354-Baix-sur-Rhone 4 Jul 1419, bur Crest Franciscan Monastery). Comte de Valentinois et de Diois. "Ludovicum de Pictavia comitem Valentinensem et Diensem" and "Ludovicum de Pictavia militem dominum sancti Valerii filium et heredum...quondam domini Karoli de Pictavia..." made a succession agreement dated 1416, which names "Philippi quondam fratris dicti domini Ludovici...Lanceloti filii naturalis dicti domini Comitis"[1476]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, chooses burial "in ecclesia conventus Fratrum Minorum Cristæ Diensis diocesis", and makes bequests to "consorti suæ dominæ Guillelmetæ de Grueriis...Lanceloto...filio suo naturali...Margotæ, Guillelmetæ et Mariæ filiabus suis naturalibus...consanguineo et compatri suo Anthonio de Claromonte domino Monteysonis"[1477]. m firstly CECILE de Beaufort, daughter of GUILLAUME [III] Rogier Comte de Beaufort Vicomte de Turenne & his wife Eléonore de Comminges (-1410). A manuscript genealogy of the Beaufort family (date not specified) names “Elionordim dominam de Belliloco, Margaritam dominam de Poliniaco, Ceciliam comitissam Valentin. et Diens., Ioannam dominam de Baucio et comitissam Avelini, quæ postea nupsit Guidoni de Chavigny” as the four daughters of “Guillelmus comes Bellifortis et vicecomes Turenæ, uxorem...Alienordim de Convenis”[1478]. An enquiry dated 1421 records that "feu Comte de Valentinois" married "messire Raimon de Tureine…la suer"[1479]. Documents dated 1404 name "Loys de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois et de Dioys" and "madame Cecile femme dudit comte"[1480]. An enquiry dated 1421 concerning the succession of "le Comte de Valentinois" who died in Jul 1419 records that his first wife died in 1410[1481]. m secondly (contracts Thonon 19 Jul 1417, and Chambéry 11 Feb 1418) GUILLEMETTE de Gruyère, daughter of RODOLPHE de Gruyère Seigneur de Montsalvens & his wife Antoinette de Salins dame de Montferrand et de Vaugrenant (-1473 or after). A manuscript records the death of "Rodulphus de Grueria Comes Grueriæ" leaving "Caterina, Ioanna, Guillemeta et Antonio liberis...Rodulfi filii sui prædefuncti" and the betrothal in 1417 of "Guillelmetam" and "comite Valentinensi"[1482]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, makes bequests to "consorti suæ dominæ Guillelmetæ de Grueriis..."[1483]. Mistress (1): CATHERINE, daughter of ---. A manuscript names "nobilem Catharinam" as mother of "Lanceloto de Pictavia bastardo Valentinensi"[1484]. Comte Louis & his first wife had two children:

i) LOUISE de Poitiers (-after 1400). The marriage contract between "Humbert de Villars fils de Humbert seigneur de Villars" and "Loyse fille de Loys de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois" is dated 3 Nov 1381[1485]. "Humbert sire de Thoire et de Villars" appointed “Odo de Villars chevalier” as proxy to negotiate the marriage between “son fils Humbert de Villars” and “Louise fille de Louis de Poitiers comte de Valentinois” by charter dated 12 Sep 1389[1486]. The marriage contract between "Humbert de Villars fils de Humbert sire de Villars" and “Louise fille de Louis de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et de Diois” is dated 15 Nov 1389[1487]. m (contract 3 Nov 1381, contract 15 Nov 1389) HUMBERT [VII] de Thoire et Villars, son of HUMBERT [VI] Seigneur de Thoire et de Villars & his second wife Marie de Genève (-1400 after 10 Mar).

ii) daughter . "Messire Aubert de Trasetie" acknowledged receipt of sums from "messire Louys de Poitiers" dated 28 Mar 1385 and 29 Nov 1390, although the extracts of the documents do not state that these sums constituted the dowry of his wife[1488]. m (before 29 Nov 1390) AUBERT de Trassy, son of ---.

Comte Louis had six illegitimate children by Mistress (1):

iii) LANCELOT bâtard de Poitiers . "Ludovicum de Pictavia comitem Valentinensem et Diensem" and "Ludovicum de Pictavia militem dominum sancti Valerii filium et heredum...quondam domini Karoli de Pictavia..." made a succession agreement dated 1416, which names "..Lanceloti filii naturalis dicti domini Comitis"[1489]. The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, makes bequests to "..Lanceloto...filio suo naturali...Margotæ, Guillelmetæ et Mariæ filiabus suis naturalibus..."[1490]. Seigneur de Chateauneuf-de-Mazenc. m (1421) DELPHINE Adhémar Dame de Saint-Aubain, daughter of GUIOT Adhémar de Grignan Seigneur d'Aps & his wife ---. Lancelot & his wife had one child:

(a) FRANÇOIS de Poitiers . A charter dated 20 Nov 1457 names "nobilis Lancelotus de Pictavia bastardus Valentinensis dominus de Alaudo quondam presbyteri" and "nobilis vir Franciscus de Pictavia eius filius"[1491].

iv) GUIOTTE bâtarde de Poitiers . The marriage contract of "noble Anthoine Cornilhan fils de Pierre" and " noble Guiotte de Poitiers fille de messire Louys de Poitiers" is dated 24 Jan 1414[1492]. m (contract 24 Jan 1414) ANTOINE Cornilhan, son of PIERRE de Cornilhan & his wife ---.

v) CATHERINE bâtarde de Poitiers . An enquiry dated 1421 concerning the succession of "le Comte de Valentinois" who died in Jul 1419 records that he left "deux ou trois filles naturelles qui furent mariées de son vivant" and a claim by "Guillaume de Vesc seigneur de d’Espeluche" for payment to "sa fille femme dudit d’Espeluche"[1493]. m (before 1419) GUILLAUME de Vesc Seigneur d'Espeluche, son of ---.

vi) MARGUERITE bâtarde de Poitiers . The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, makes bequests to "..Lanceloto...filio suo naturali...Margotæ, Guillelmetæ et Mariæ filiabus suis naturalibus..."[1494].

vii) GUILLEMETTE bâtarde de Poitiers . The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, makes bequests to "..Lanceloto...filio suo naturali...Margotæ, Guillelmetæ et Mariæ filiabus suis naturalibus..."[1495].

viii) MARIE bâtarde de Poitiers . The testament of "Ludovicus de Pictavia comes Valentin. et Diensis", dated 23 Jun 1419, makes bequests to "..Lanceloto...filio suo naturali...Margotæ, Guillelmetæ et Mariæ filiabus suis naturalibus..."[1496].

b) MARGUERITE de Poitiers . "Marguerite de Poitiers" ratified an agreement between "messire Geofroy de Buys son mary" and "Louys de Poitiers" by charter dated 13 Dec 1377[1497]. m (before 13 Dec 1377) GEOFFROY de Buys, son of ---.

13. HENRI de Poitiers ([1327/28]-Troyes 25 Aug 1370, bur Saint-Pierre [de Troyes]). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1498]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1499]. Bishop of Gap 1349/1354. Bishop of Troyes 1354. The testament of "Henrici de Pictavia", dated 21 Aug 1270, chooses burial "en l’Eglise de sainct Pierre", appoints "son frere Monsieur Charles" as his heir, and bequeathes property to "ses nieps le Comte de Valentinois"[1500]. A manuscript at Troyes records the death "in civitate Trecensi...25 Aug 1370" of "dominus Henricus de Pictavia...episcopus Trecensis filius quondam...Aymari de Pictavia Comitis Valentinensis et Diensis"[1501]. Henri had four illegitimate children by JEANNE de Chenery, daughter of ---. Nun at Paraclet.

a) ANTOINE bâtard de Poitiers (-after 11 Nov 1387). Legitimated with his sisters Oct 1370.

b) JEANNE .

c) GUILLEMETTE .

d) MARGUERITE .

14. CHARLES de Poitiers ([1330/31]-after 18 Mar 1410). The testament of "Aimard de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois", dated 13 Jan 1332 (presumably O.S.), appoints "Loys son filz aisné" as his heir, with "Aimaret son petit filz…Othe…Aimaret, Guillaume et Henry ses autres filz…Charles son fils dernier né…Amedé son frere ou Aimaret son fils ou autres de ses enfans…les enfans de sa fille Alienor mariée à Bernard de la Voute"[1502]. The testament of "dominus Aimarus de Pictavia Comes Valentinensis et Diensis", dated 12 Aug 1339, makes bequests to "...Poliæ filiæ suæ consorti Vicecomitis Podonniaci...Margaritæ filiæ suæ Vicecomitissæ Bellimontis...Agathæ filiæ suæ consorti Ainardi de Claromonte...Helienos filiæ suæ consorti domini Bermundi de Vouta...Catherinæ filiæ suæ consorti Thomacii Carreto Marquesii Saonensis...Iohannæ filiæ suæ...Margaretæ nepti suæ filiæ...primogeniti sui Ludovici...Guillelmo filio suo monacho Cluniacensi, Priorique de Caritate...Othoni filio suo...Aimaretus filius suus, Henrico filio suo, Karolo filio suo"[1503]. Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, requested the execution of the testaments of “defuncti domini Henrici quondam episcopi Trcensis fratris sui...dominæ Simonæ quondam consortis suæ necnon...Guillelmi de Pictavia quondam filii sui” whose executor he was, bequeathed revenue “de Arceys et de Collauerde in Campania“ to "sorori Catherinæ de Mery moniali monasterii de Longocampo...sorori suæ“ for life instructing “Philippus filius et heres suus in dictis Arceys et Collauerde” to respect the bequest, made bequests to “Iaquinæ filiæ suæ naturali…Beatriciæ matri Guillelmi sui bastardi…Ioannæ filiæ suæ naturali…Guillelmo filio suo bastardo nato Romanis ex Beatrisia ancilla sua…Philippo bastardo suo nato in Campania ex quadam muliere Simone…dominam Margaritam de Pictavia filiam suam…relictam domini Ioffridi de Charnio et ultimo domini Guillelmi de Noyers…Carolum Cathalaunensem et Ioannem Valentin. et Diensem episcopos filios suos…Philippum de Pictavia militum…filium suum…et dominæ Catherinæ de Palherias eius uxoris…Stephano Bastard filio suo" and appoints "Ludovicum de Pictavia…filium suum" as his heir[1504]. m (before 7 Aug 1361) SIMONE de Merrey, daughter of --- (-4 Jul before 1402, bur Romans Franciscan Monastery). "Madame Marguerite fille du Roy de France" [presumably Marguerite Ctss of Flanders, daughter of Philippe V King of France] donated “le chastel et chastellenie de Ioüy le chastel avec...les terres...à la Greue, à Ialoynes et à Cresency en Champagne...Origny” to "sa…cousine madame Simonne de Mery à present femme de son…cousin messire Charles de Poitiers seigneur de S. Valier chevalier" by charter dated 7 Aug 1361[1505]. Simone’s precise family relationship with the donor has not been ascertained, other than through the paternal grandmother of her husband Charles de Poitiers. The inheritance by her son Philippe, under her husband’s testament, of land at “Arceys” suggests that Simone was descended from Hélisende d’Arcis-sur-Aube and her husband Gauthier Seigneur de Merrey {département Haute-Marne, arrondissement Chaumont, canton Poissons} (see CHAMPAGNE NOBILITY). As noted above, Charles de Poitiers’s testament bequeathed a life interest in property in the same location to "sorori Catherinæ de Mery moniali monasterii de Longocampo...sorori suæ“, who was presumably Simone’s sister. No indication has been found of any family relationship between Simone de Merrey and Amé de Joinville Seigneur de Méry-sur-Seine (see CHAMPAGNE NOBILITY). The necrology of Troyes records the death "IV Non Jul" of "dominæ Simonæ…domini Caroli de Pictavia domini de sancto Valerio quondam consortis, filiæ Ordinis specialissimæ"[1506]. Mistress (1): SIMONE, daughter of ---. The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Philippo bastardo suo nato in Campania ex quadam muliere Simone…"[1507]. Mistress (2): BEATRIX, daughter of --- (-after 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Beatriciæ matri Guillelmi sui bastardi…Guillelmo filio suo bastardo nato Romanis ex Beatrisia ancilla sua…"[1508]. Charles & his wife had six children:

a) GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-before 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, requested the execution of the testament of “...Guillelmi de Pictavia quondam filii sui” whose executor he was[1509].

b) CHARLES de Poitiers (-Dijon 7 Sep 1433, bur Dijon Saint-Etienne). Bishop of Chalons. The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Carolum Cathalaunensem et Ioannem Valentin. et Diensem episcopos filios suos…"[1510]. Bishop of Langres .

c) LOUIS de Poitiers (-after 24 Jan 1428). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, appointed "Ludovicum de Pictavia…filium suum" as his heir[1511]. Seigneur de Saint-Vallier.

- see below.

d) JEAN de Poitiers ([1367/68]-8 Nov 1451, bur Valence Cathedral). Père Anselme says that he was only 22 years old when appointed bishop[1512]. Bishop of Valentinois and Diois 1390, resigned 1448 in favour of his nephew. The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Carolum Cathalaunensem et Ioannem Valentin. et Diensem episcopos filios suos…"[1513].

e) PHILIPPE de Poitiers (-killed in battle Agincourt 25 Oct 1415). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, bequeathed revenue “de Arceys et de Collauerde in Campania“ to "sorori Catherinæ de Mery moniali monasterii de Longocampo...sorori suæ“ for life instructing “Philippus filius et heres suus in dictis Arceys et Collauerde” to respect the bequest and made bequests to “…Philippum de Pictavia militum…filium suum…et dominæ Catherinæ de Palherias eius uxoris…"[1514]. Seigneur d’Arcis-sur-Aube, de Collaverdé et de Fontaine [en Champagne]. Seigneur de Vadans et de la Ferté. m ([1403]) CATHERINE de Pailhars, daughter of PHILIBERT de Pailhars & his wife Jeanne de Dormans (-after 1438). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Philippum de Pictavia militum…filium suum…et dominæ Catherinæ de Palherias eius uxoris…"[1515].

- SEIGNEURS de VADANS[1516].

f) MARGUERITE de Poitiers (-after 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…dominam Margaritam de Pictavia filiam suam…relictam domini Ioffridi de Charnio et ultimo domini Guillelmi de Noyers…"[1517]. m firstly GEOFFROY de Charny Seigneur de Montfort et de Livry, son of --- (-after Jan 1392). m secondly (before 1400) GUILLAUME de Noyers dit de Walefale, son of --- (-before 18 Mar 1409).

Charles had three illegitimate children by unknown mistresses:

g) ETIENNE bâtard de Poitiers (before 1361-after 3 Oct 1410). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Stephano Bastard filio suo"[1518].

h) JACQUINE bâtarde de Poitiers (-after 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “Iaquinæ filiæ suæ naturali…"[1519].

i) JEANNE bâtarde de Poitiers (-after 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Ioannæ filiæ suæ naturali…"[1520].

Charles had one illegitimate child by Mistress (1):

j) PHILIPPE bâtard de Poitiers (-after 18 Mar 1409). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Philippo bastardo suo nato in Campania ex quadam muliere Simone…"[1521].

Charles had one illegitimate child by Mistress (2):

k) GUILLAUME bâtard de Poitiers (after 1394-[13 Sep 1490/26 Jun 1491]). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, made bequests to “…Guillelmo filio suo bastardo nato Romanis ex Beatrisia ancilla sua…"[1522]. Seigneur de Barry. His testament, dated 20 Feb 1457, appointed as his heirs "Isabeau de Poitiers femme de Geoffroy le Meingre dit Boucicault Seigneur de Breuldoré, et Jean de Poitiers Seigneur de Chevrieres frere d’Isabeau, ses neveu et niece", with “Guillaume de Poitiers Seigneur de Clerieu...son frere Aymar Seigneur de S. Vallier" as successive substitutes[1523].

Comte Aymar [V] had two illegitimate children by an unknown mistress:

15. HUMBERT bâtard de Poitiers (-after 20 Dec 1345). “Humbert de Poitiers fils naturel de feu Aymar comte de Valentinois” swore homage to the comte de Valentinois for his property “au mandement de Vachères”, and “au nom de sa femme Aymare...au...mand. de Montclar”, by charter dated 18 Jan 1339 (O.S.)[1524]. “Humbert fils naturel d’Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois” swore homage to “son frère le comte Louis” for “ses biens à Vaussère et ceux de sa femme à Montclar, Gigors et Eygluy” by charter dated 20 Dec 1345[1525]. m AYMARE, daughter of --- (-after 20 Dec 1345). “Humbert de Poitiers fils naturel de feu Aymar comte de Valentinois” swore homage to the comte de Valentinois for his property “au mandement de Vachères”, and “au nom de sa femme Aymare...au...mand. de Montclar”, by charter dated 18 Jan 1339 (O.S.)[1526].

16. LANCELOT (-after 22 May 1339). Accounts dated 22 May 1339 record “dépenses de Lancelot (Lansalotus) bâtard du comte” while resident at “Baix en Diois” for one and a half years[1527].

The following reconstruction is based largely on Père Anselme, whose accuracy is inconsistent and cannot be guaranteed. Primary sources which confirm the information have not been identified unless otherwise stated below.

LOUIS de Poitiers, son of CHARLES de Poitiers Seigneur de Saint-Vallier & his wife Simone de Merrey (-after 24 Jan 1428). The testament of "dominus Carolus de Pictavia miles et dominus locorum S. Valerii Viennensis diocesis et de Vadans", dated 18 Mar 1409, appointed "Ludovicum de Pictavia…filium suum" as his heir[1528]. Seigneur de Saint-Vallier.

m firstly (contract 24 Jan 1398) as her second husband, CATHERINE de Giac, widow of JACQUES de Tournon Seigneur de Mehun, daughter of PIERRE de Giac, Chancellier de France & his wife Marguerite de Campendu.

m secondly POLISSENA Ruffo Dame de Serignan, daughter of NICCOLO Ruffo Marchese di Controne & his first wife --- (-after 1447).

Louis & his first wife had five children:

1. CHARLES [II] de Poitiers (-after [11 Feb] 1454). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. m (contract 11 Jun 1429) ANNE de Montlaur, daughter of LOUIS Seigneur de Montlaur & his first wife Marguerite de Polignac. Charles [II] & his wife had children:

a) AYMAR de Poitiers (-after 9 Sep 1510). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier.

- see below.

b) JEANNE de Poitiers (-after 11 Feb 1454). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage[1529]. m JACQUES de Clermont Seigneur de Vausserre et d’Hautefort, son of CHARLES de Clermont Seigneur de Vausserre, d’Hautefort et de Saint-Béron & his wife Louise de Salins.

c) GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-Lyon 2 Jun 1503). Seigneur de Clérieu.

2. JACQUES de Poitiers (-after 24 Jan 1428).

3. MARGUERITE de Poitiers . m (1414) as his second wife, NICCOLO Ruffo Marchese di Controne [Calabria], son of ---.

4. SIMONE de Poitiers . m PIERRE Contour dit de Saignes Vicomte de Rotiz, son of ---.

5. ISABELLE de Poitiers . m (21 Feb 1421) GEOFFROY le Meingre dit Boucicault Seigneur de Breüildoré, Governor of Dauphiné, son of ---.

Louis & his second wife had six children:

6. JEAN de Poitiers (-after 1 Feb 1474). Pilot de Thorey records that in 1462 he was accused of “[le] crime de lèse-majesté” (circumstances not described) and “la terre de Chevrères” confiscated, later restored to his nephew Aymar by King Louis XI[1530].

7. LOUIS de Poitiers (-after 27 Apr 1468, bur Amboise Cordeliers). Bishop of Valentinois and Diois 1448.

8. ANTOINE de Poitiers .

9. MARGUERITE de Poitiers . m (contract 16 Oct 1433) CHARLES de Grolée Seigneur de Châteauvillain [en Dauphiné], son of ---.

10. BEATRIX de Poitiers (-after Jul 1460). m GABRIEL de Roussillon Seigneur du Bouchage, d’Illins et de Virville, Maréchal de Dauphiné, son of ---.

11. ISABELLE de Poitiers (-after Apr 1498). Père Anselme records her parentage and marriage, noting her testaments dated 1482 and 1486[1531]. m PHILIPPE de Lévis Seigneur de Florensac, son of --- (-Dax 1451).

AYMAR de Poitiers, son of CHARLES [II] de Poitiers Seigneur de Saint-Vallier & his wife Anne de Montlaur (-after 9 Sep 1510). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. Counsellor and chamberlain of King Louis XI. Grand seneschal of Provence 1484-1494. He was a member of the Council of Regency on the death of Louis XI.

m firstly (contract Chartres Jun 1467, [11 Jul] 1467) MARIE de France, illegitimate daughter of LOUIS XI King of France & his mistress [Félise Reynard/---] ([1449/51]-1469, before 5 Jul). Follow her hyperlink for full details of her parentage and other information about her life, researched in Jun 2021 by Patrick Van Kerrebrouck and submitted for inclusion in Medieval Lands[1532]. .

m secondly (29 Nov 1472) JEANNE de la Tour, daughter of BERTRAND de la Tour Comte d’Auvergne et de Boulogne & his wife Louise de la Trémoïlle.

Aymar & his first wife had one child:

1. JEAN de Poitiers ([1470]-after 26 Sep 1493). Seigneur de Serignan. Père Anselme records his declaration dated 26 Sep 1493[1533].

Aymar & his second wife had children:

2. JEAN de Poitiers (-after 26 Aug 1539, bur Saint-Vallier). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. m firstly (contract 4 Mar 1489) JEANNE de Batarnay, daughter of IMBERT de Batarnay Baron du Bouchage & his wife Georgette de Montcheny. The marriage contract between “Anne de Tende...damoiselle Ysabeau de Savoye” and “René de Batarnay...baron des baronnyes de Bouchaige et d’Anton...” names “...feu...Ymbert de Batarnay...baron desdits lieux du Bouchaige et d’Anton, ayeul paternel dudit René de Batarnay...les enfants de feue dame Jehanne de Batarnay...fille dudit feu Ymbert...et de feue dame Georgete de Monthésor sa femme, femme de Monsr. Jehan de Poictiers seigneur de Sainct-Vallier”, undated, dated to [1530][1534]. m secondly (8 Jul 1516) FRANÇOISE de Chabannes, widow of LOUIS de Miolans Maréchal de Savoie, daughter of ---. m thirdly (contract 26 Sep 1532) as her third husband, FRANÇOISE de Polignac, widow firstly of JEAN de Gramont and secondly of JEAN d’Albaron Seigneur de Lérins-sur-Rhône, daughter of GUILLAUME ARMAND [XV] Vicomte de Polignac & his wife Marguerite de Pompadour. She married fourthly (1542) Jean de la Baume-Montevel Prévôt de Paris, and fifthly Jean Baron de Lugny. Jean & his first wife had five children:

a) PHILIBERT de Poitiers .

b) GUILLAUME de Poitiers (-after 14 Aug 1547). Seigneur de Saint-Vallier. Comte d’Albon. m (contract 21 Oct 1526) CLAUDE de Miolans, daughter of LOUIS Seigneur de Miolans [en Savoie] & his wife --- (-after 18 Mar 1550).

c) DIANE de Poitiers (1499-26 Apr 1566). Kerrebrouck names the parents of Diane de Poitiers and her husband, and summarises details of her life without citing any primary sources[1535]. Created Duchesse de Valentinois 1548 by Henri II King of France. m (contract 29 Mar 1514) as his second wife, LOUIS de Brezé Comte de Maulévrier, son of JACQUES de Brezé Comte de Maulévrier & his wife Charlotte bâtarde de France (-Anet 23 Jul 1531, bur Anet). Mistress of: HENRI II King of France, son of FRANÇOIS I King of France & his first wife Claude de France (Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye 31 Mar 1519-Hôtel des Tournelles, Paris 10 Jul 1559, bur église de l'Abbaye royale de Saint-Denis).

d) ANNE de Poitiers (-before 1546). m (1516) ANTOINE [II] Baron de Clermont, son of LOUIS Baron de Clermont & his wife Catherine de Montauban (-1530).

e) FRANÇOISE de Poitiers (-after 19 Mar 1541). m (13 Apr 1532) ANTOINE [III] de Clermont Comte de Clermont, Vicomte de Tallart, Governor of Dauphiné, son of BERNARDIN de Clermont Vicomte de Tallart & his wife Anne de Husson (-after 19 Mar 1541).

3. ALPHONSE de Poitiers .

4. JEANNE de Poitiers (-before 1500). m as his first wife, JEAN [V] de Lévis Seigneur de Mirepoix, son of JEAN [IV] de Lévis Seigneur de Mirepoix & his second wife Charlotte de Lévis (-1530 or after).

5. FRANÇOISE de Poitiers (-after 12 Mar 1546). m (1 Oct 1501) JEAN de Lévis Seigneur de Charlus, son of --- (-after 9 Sep 1510).

B. SEIGNEURS de FAY

1. GUILLAUME JOURDAIN de Fay (-[1179/80]). Seigneur de Fay {Fay-sur-Lignon, Haute-Loire} et de Mezenc {Les Estables, Haute-Loire}. "Guillaume Jourdain" donated “un mas...del Motos...et dans le terroir de Cantaloup et le droit de pêche dans le lac d’Arcone” to Bonnefoy by charter dated 1179[1536]. He is named in the 1249 charter of his daughter Philippa (see below). m as her first husband, MATHELINE de Clérieux, daughter of ROGER [I] Seigneur de Clérieux & his wife ---. Her parentage is indicated by the following document: a charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral settlement between “Dragonet de Montauban et son fils Raymond” and “Raymond de Mévouillon et [her daughter] son épouse Saure” concerning half “des seigneuries des châteaux de Valréas, Montbrison, Grillon, Roussieu (Rosseuf) et Cayranne (Quayranne), laissées à Saure par sa mère Mételine, et du château du Pègue (Opigii), qui appartint à Roger de Clérieu, aïeul de Saure”[1537]. It is also indicated by the following document: [her daughter] “Philippa comtesse de Valentinois” donated property to Saint-Ruf, for the soul of “son aïeul maternel Rotgerius de Claireu”, by charter dated 26 Jun 1235[1538]. She married secondly ([1180]) as his [third] wife, Guillaume [I] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois. Guillaume Jourdain & his wife had two children:

a) PHILIPPA de Fay (-[7 Sep 1251/26 Oct 1258]). "Aimar de Poitiers comte de Valentinois et sa femme Philippe" exempted Bonnefoy from pasturage duties “dans leurs terres du mandement de Mezenc” by charter dated 1201[1539]. "Ademarus comes Valentinensis" confirmed the donation of "predecessor meus Heustachius Valentinensis prepositus" of "Clivum" to the abbey of Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy by charter dated Jul 1219, naming "Ph[ilippa] uxor comitis et W[illelm]us eorum filius"[1540]. Her family origin is indicated by the following document: “Philippa comtesse de Valentinois” donated property to Saint-Ruf, for the soul of “son aïeul maternel Rotgerius de Claireu”, by charter dated 26 Jun 1235[1541]. "Philippe comtesse de Valentinois" confirmed the donation made in 1179 to Bonnefoy by “son père Guillaume-Jourdain” by charter dated 1249[1542]. After her grandson took control of her territories in 1250, she purported to change prior testamentary dispositions and bequeath all her property to her other grandson Roger de Bermond d'Anduze[1543], who ceded his rights to the brothers Roger and Silvion de Clérieu on condition that they defend them against Aymar de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois[1544]. m (before 1197) AYMAR [II] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois, son of GUILLAUME [I] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois & his [second] wife Beatrix d'Albon [Viennois] (-[1250]).

b) SAURE de Fay . A charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, recording the property of “Meteline matris Saure...et Wuillelmus Jordanus de Fains pater predicte uxoris...Rogerii de Claireu avi predicted Saure”[1545]. Her name is confirmed by the charter dated 15 May 1243 under which [her son] “Raymond de Mévouillon major fils de Saure” sold “le château d’Aulan” to “Hugues de Montbrun”[1546]. m (before 1213) RAYMOND [III] de Mévouillon, son of RAYMOND [II] Seigneur de Mévouillon & his wife --- (-before 4 Jun 1237, bur Orange Saint-Jean).

2. ANDRE de Fay (-after Oct 1210). "Andream de Faiet" donated property "a Nabineiras" [Bineyres] to the Templars at Puy-en-Velay on being received as a Knight Templar, with the consent of "Bos Amix filius Andree de Faiet", by charter dated to [Oct 1210/Feb 1215][1547]. m ---. The name of André’s wife is not known. André & his wife had one child:

a) BOS AMIC . "Andream de Faiet" donated property "a Nabineiras" [Bineyres] to the Templars at Puy-en-Velay on being received as a Knight Templar, with the consent of "Bos Amix filius Andree de Faiet", by charter dated to [Oct 1210/Feb 1215][1548].

C. SEIGNEURS de MEVOUILLON

Mévouillon is located south of Montauban-sur-l’Ouvèze in the present-day French département of Drôme, arrondissement Nyons, canton Séderon.

Two siblings, the primary source which identifies their parents has not been identified.

1. RAYMOND [II] de Mévouillon . Seigneur de Mévouillon. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Raymond’s wife has not been identified. Raymond [II] & his wife had one child:

a) RAYMOND [III] de Mévouillon (-before 4 Jun 1237, bur Orange Saint-Jean). Seigneur de Mévouillon. His parentage is confirmed by the following document: a charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1549].

- see below.

2. SIBUIDE de Mévouillon . Her family relationship is confirmed by the 1 May 1214 document quoted below under her daughter. m ---. One child:

a) --- . Her marriage and the name of her mother are confirmed by the following document: a charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1550]. m as his first wife, DRAGONET [I] de Mondragon Seigneur de Montauban, son of --- (-after 18 Jan 1236).

RAYMOND [III] de Mévouillon, son of RAYMOND [II] Seigneur de Mévouillon & his wife --- (-before 4 Jun 1237, bur Orange Saint-Jean). His parentage is confirmed by the 1 May 1214 charter quoted below. Seigneur de Mévouillon. “Son seigneur R[aymond] de Mévouillon” guaranteed rights granted to his vassals by “Raibaldus seigneur Calmæ, fils de Ripert Medullionis et de Sanche” by charter dated 15 Oct 1209[1551]. A charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1552]. He must have died before 4 Jun 1237, the date of the charter of his two sons cited below. His place of burial is confirmed by the 21 Oct 1242 testament of his younger son Raymond. m (before 1213) SAURE de Fay, daughter of GUILLAUME JOURDAIN Seigneur de Fay et de Mezenc & his wife Mételline de Clérieux. A charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, recording the property of “Meteline matris Saure...et Wuillelmus Jordanus de Fains pater predicte uxoris...Rogerii de Claireu avi predicted Saure”[1553]. Her name is confirmed by the charter dated 15 May 1243 under which [her son] “Raymond de Mévouillon major fils de Saure” sold “le château d’Aulan” to “Hugues de Montbrun”[1554]. Raymond [III] & his wife had ten children:

1. RAYMOND [IV] de Mévouillon (-after 28 Jun 1263). “Raymond de Mévouillon major”, in his name and in the name of “son frère Raymondet le bossu (gibosi)”, clarified the obligations of the bourgeois du Buis, after the refusal of some to contribute “au mariage d’Aalmos fille de Raymond”, and established the payments due “lors de l’union des autres filles Aalys et Suarète”, by charter dated 4 Jun 1237[1555]. “Raymond de Mévouillon major fils de Saure” sold “le château d’Aulan” to “Hugues de Montbrun” by charter dated 15 May 1243[1556]. His parentage is confirmed by the marriage contract of "Galburgis filia quondam dom. R. Gibosi domini Medullionis" and "Lamberto domino Montilii filio Hugonis Adhemarii quondam", dated 2 Jun 1247, which names "Raymundo patruo meo de Medullione…Raymundo de Medullione quondam avo meo paterno"[1557]. “Alix fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de son épouse Saure mariée à Agout seigneur de Sault [vallis Salti]” transferred her claim on the inheritance of “ses père et mère contre son frère et Galburge fille de son frère Raymond le bossu et femme de Lambert de Montélimar” to “son frère Raymond de Mévouillon et à Raymondet fils de celui-ci et de sa femme Sibylle” by charter dated 5 Jul 1253[1558]. He became a Dominican novice after his wife died: “Philippa fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of “ses père et mère contre Galburge fille de son frère Raymond le bossu et femme de Lambert de Montélimar” in favour of “son frère Raymond de Mévouillon novice des Frères Prêcheurs et à Raymondet fils de celui-ci et de feue Sibylle” by charter dated 27 Sep 1254[1559]. “Raymond de Mévouillon frère novice des Prêcheurs” donated revenue, coming from his own income and that of “feue Sibylle sa femme”, to “sa fille Saure épouse de Pierre Isoard seigneur du château d’Aix” by charter dated 19 Oct 1256[1560]. “Beatrix fille de feue Garcende fille elle-même de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure” relinquished rights in “ses droits paternels et maternels contre Galburge fille de Raymond de Mévouillon le Bossu, frère de Garcende, et son mari Lambert Adhémar” in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 13 Mar 1257[1561]. “Almusia fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Dragonet seigneur de Montauban” relinquished successiob rights in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon son frère novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 20 Mar 1257[1562]. “Raymond de Mévouillon novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs” emancipated “son fils Raymond” by charter dated 16 May 1263[1563]. The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, ordered the righting of wrongs committed by “son père, sa mère Saure, son frère Grégoire avant son élection au siège de Vaison et son autre frère Raymond le bossu”, bequeathed property to “ses neveux frère Nicolas d’Oze et frère Cyprien...à frère Hugues d’Aix, son arrière-petit-fils...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1564]. m SIBYLLE de Sabran, daughter of RAINON de Sabran & his wife Guillerme --- (-before 27 Sep 1254). The primary source which confirms her parentage has not been identified. Her name is confirmed by the charter dated 21 Aug 1251 under which [her son] “Raymondet de Mévouillon fils de Sibylle et constessona Beatrix son épouse” promised “Raymond de Mévouillon leurs père et beau-père” to respect his testament[1565]. “Philippa fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of “ses père et mère contre Galburge fille de son frère Raymond le bossu et femme de Lambert de Montélimar” in favour of “son frère Raymond de Mévouillon novice des Frères Prêcheurs et à Raymondet fils de celui-ci et de feue Sibylle” by charter dated 27 Sep 1254[1566]. Raymond & his wife had [six] children:

a) RAYMOND [V] de Mévouillon (-[Sep 1298/3 Jul 1300]). “Raymondet de Mévouillon fils de Sibylle et constessona Beatrix son épouse” promised “Raymond de Mévouillon leurs père et beau-père” to respect his testament by charter dated 21 Aug 1251[1567]. “Raymond de Mévouillon novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs” emancipated “son fils Raymond” by charter dated 16 May 1263[1568]. The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, bequeathed property to “...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1569]. “Raymond de Mévouillon, fils d’autre Raymond de Mévouillon, novice de l’ordre des frères Prêcheurs, et de feue Sibylle” granted privileges to the inhabitants of Mévouillon by charters dated 16 Dec 1270 and 18 Jan 1270 (O.S.)[1570]. Raymond de Mévouillon established the dowries of his two daughters Beatrix and Agathe in Aug 1274, the former for her marriage to Sicard Aleman and the latter to Sicardet, his son[1571]. “Raymundus de Medullione Medullionis dominus”, having purchased “castri de Mollanis” from “Fratrem Raymundum de Medullione executorem testamenti ...Fratris Raymundi de Medullione quondam Ordinis Prædicatorum patris nostri”, sold it to “Raymundum de Medullione filio nostro emancipato”, by charter dated 22 Jul 1281[1572]. His son was named “Raymundum de Medullione juniorem Medullionus dominum” in a charter dated late Sep 1298[1573], suggesting that his father was still living, but in a charter dated 3 Jul 1300 his son was named “Raymundi de Medullione domini Medullionis” without further qualification[1574]. m (before 21 Aug 1251) BEATRIX [Comtesson], daughter of --- (-before 13 Jul 1281). “Raymondet de Mévouillon fils de Sibylle et cobstessona Beatrix son épouse” promised “Raymond de Mévouillon leurs père et beau-père” to respect his testament by charter dated 21 Aug 1251[1575]. It is possible that she was Béatrix de Genève, daughter of Guillaume [II] Comte de Genève & his [second] wife Alix ---. The testament of "Beatricis relictæ Raimundi Berengarii comitis Provinciæ", dated 14 Jan 1264, adds bequests to "…Contissoni dominæ Medullionis nepti suæ…"[1576]. The sister of Comte Guillaume [II] was the mother of Beatrix de Savoie Ctss de Provence. Contesson would therefore have been the first cousin of Ctss Beatrix on her mother’s side of the family. The fact that Beatrix’s daughter, Beatrix, names Marguerite de Genève as "sa parente" in the 25 Jul 1300 document cited below is consistent with this hypothesis. In addition, Guillaume [II] Comte de Genève had a daughter named Agathe, which would explain the transmission of this name into the Mévouillon family. She was named as deceased in the 13 Jul 1281 charter which records the emancipation of her son Raymond, quoted below. Raymond & his wife had four children:

i) RAYMOND de Mévouillon (-after 28 Jun 1263). The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, bequeathed property to “...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1577]. It is probable that Raymond died before 14 Jul 1281 when his father emancipated “Raymond son fils et de feu Comitissona son épouse” (see below). This act of emancipation suggests that Raymond de Mévouillon junior was not the same son who was named in the 28 Jun 1263 charter quoted above and who was presumably not an infant at that time.

ii) BEATRIX de Mévouillon (-after 25 Jul 1300). The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, bequeathed property to “...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1578]. A second testament of "Beatrix relicta…Dom. Reymundi Berengarii comitis provinciæ", dated 22 Feb 1264, chooses burial "in ecclesia Hospitalis S. Joannis Hierosolymitani", adds bequests to "…filie Contissone de Medullione…"[1579]. “Raymond de Mévouillon” set the dowries of each of his daughters, of whom “Béatrix épouse Sicard Alleman et l’autre Aghita, le fils de celui-ci Sicardet”, by charter dated Aug 1274[1580]. “Beatrix de Medullione epouse de feu..:Sic. Alaman chevalier, pour elle et pour leur fille Marguerite dont elle est tutrice, et...Agathe de Medulion veuve de Sic. Alaman fils et héritier du sgr Sic. Alaman déjà nommé” relinquished rights relating to “Castelnau de Bonafous, La Bastide de Montfort et le lieu de Lafox...” in favour of “Bertrand vic. de Lautrec” by charter dated 3 Jun 1280, witnessed by “frater Raimus de Medullione...de ordine Fratrum Predicatorum...dom Gus Alamanni miles...”[1581]. "Béatrix de Mévouillon dame de Visan, veuve de Sicard Aleman le vieux" and “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin en sa qualité de mari d’Agathe de Mévouillon sœur de Béatrix” acknowledged receiving the sale price “du château de Saint-Sulpice” by charter dated 26 Nov 1283[1582]. Her second marriage is indicated by the following document: “Raymond de Mévouillon, fils emancipé de Raymond de Mévouillon” sold “la majeure seigneurie des château et territoire de Visan” to “Bertrand de Baux prince d’Orange”, with the consent of “Albert Médici son beau-frère, de Béatrix sa sœur et de Marguerite leur fille”, by charter dated 7 Dec 1288[1583]. It is likely that “Marguerite leur fille” was Beatrix’s daughter by her first marriage. “Albert Medici seigneur de Mérindol et Guillaume du Puy son petit-fils” sold “[le] château de Visan (Avisani)“ to “Béatrix de Mévouillon” by charter dated 28 Aug 1293[1584]. Beatrix de Mévouillon, widow of Sicard Aleman, donated property to Marguerite de Genève "sa parente" [probably identified as Marguerite, daughter of Raoul Comte de Genève and wife of Aymar [IV] de Poitiers Comte de Valentinois] by charter dated 25 Jul 1300[1585]. m firstly (betrothed Aug 1274) as his second wife, SICARD [I] Alaman Seigneur de Saint-Sulpice, son of DEODAT Aleman & his wife Fines --- (-[1/6] Jun 1275, bur Toulouse Dominican church). m secondly ([3 Jun 1280/7 Dec 1288]) as his second wife, ALBERT Medici Seigneur de Mérindol, son of ---.

iii) AGATHE de Mevouillon (-after 16 Nov 1313). “Raymond de Mévouillon” set the dowries of each of his daughters, of whom “Béatrix épouse Sicard Alleman et l’autre Aghita, le fils de celui-ci Sicardet”, by charter dated Aug 1274[1586]. “Beatrix de Medullione epouse de feu..:Sic. Alaman chevalier, pour elle et pour leur fille Marguerite dont elle est tutrice, et...Agathe de Medulion veuve de Sic. Alaman fils et héritier du sgr Sic. Alaman déjà nommé” relinquished rights relating to “Castelnau de Bonafous, La Bastide de Montfort et le lieu de Lafox...” in favour of “Bertrand vic. de Lautrec” by charter dated 3 Jun 1280, witnessed by “frater Raimus de Medullione...de ordine Fratrum Predicatorum...dom Gus Alamanni miles...”[1587]. "Béatrix de Mévouillon dame de Visan, veuve de Sicard Aleman le vieux" and “Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin en sa qualité de mari d’Agathe de Mévouillon sœur de Béatrix” acknowledged receiving the sale price “du château de Saint-Sulpice” by charter dated 26 Nov 1283[1588]. "Bertrand de Baux...seigneur de Baux, comte d’Avellin" sold rights in Arles and Trinquetaille to the archbishop of Aix, promising that "Agathe son épouse" would ratify the agreement (which she died by charter dated 8 Oct 1300), by charter dated 25 Sep 1300[1589]. Dame de Caromb: "Agathe veuve de Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin" ordered “la communauté d’Aulan” to pay “les décimes au prieur de Notre-Dame de Mévouillon”, dated at Caromb 25 Sep 1305, 19 Dec 1306, 4 Oct 1307, and 24 Nov 1307[1590]. "Agathe de Baux dame de Caromb veuve de Bertrand de Baux comte d’Avellin et Agout de Baux son fils" donated “aux cardinaux du Comtat” their rights “dans le territoire de Caromb sur la fontaine...Fons d’Alps” by charter dated 16 Nov 1313[1591]. m firstly (betrothed Aug 1274) SICARD [III] Aleman, son of SICARD [I] Aleman Seigneur de Saint-Sulpice & his second wife Beatrix de Lautrec (-[9/14] Mar 1280). m (before 26 Nov 1283) as his second wife, BERTRAND de Baux Conte di Avellino, son of BARRAL Seigneur de Baux & his wife Sibylle d'Anduze (-[21 May/22 Jul] 1304).

iv) RAYMOND [VI] de Mévouillon (-after 31 Mar 1325). “Raymond seigneur de Mévouillon” emancipated “Raymond son fils et de feu Comitissona son épouse” to whom he transferred “cette seigneurie, se reservant l’usufruit des châteaux de Mévouillon, Villefranche, Séderon, Barret...” by charter dated 13 Jul 1281[1592]. This act of emancipation suggests that Raymond de Mévouillon junior was not the same son who was named in the 28 Jun 1263 charter quoted above and who was presumably not an infant at that time. The following documents under which Raymond [VI] sold numerous properties suggest crippling financial problems. “Raymond de Mévouillon, fils emancipé de Raymond de Mévouillon” sold “la mejeure seigneurie des château et territoire de Visan” to “Bertrand de Baux prince d’Orange”, with the consent of “Albert Médici son beau-frère, de Béatrix sa sœur et de Marguerite leur fille”, by charter dated 7 Dec 1288[1593]. “Raymundus de Medullione Medullionis dominus”, having purchased “castri de Mollanis” from “Fratrem Raymundum de Medullione executorem testamenti ...Fratris Raymundi de Medullione quondam Ordinis Prædicatorum patris nostri”, sold it to “Raymundum de Medullione filio nostro emancipato”, by charter dated 22 Jul 1281[1594]. A charter dated 7 Nov 1293 records that “Albertus Medici dominus Merindolii” freed “Raymundum de Medullione filium emancipatum...Raymundi de Medullione domini et...Comitissonæ quondam conjugum” of a debt owed by “Bertrando...domino Baucii comiti Avellini et...comitissæ” relating to “castrum...de Mollanis”, and in return Raymond ceded the castle to Albert who became his suzerain[1595]. “Raymundus de Medullione junior filius emancipatus” exchanged “castrum de Rupe supra Buxum...castrorum de Rocheta aupra Sanctum Albanum et de Alausone” with “Guillelmo Artaudi domino de Ays et Flote conjugibus” for “castro de Monteclaro...” by charter dated 1298[1596]. His financial difficulties culminated in Raymond surrendering Mévouillon to Dauphin Jean: “Raymundus de Medullione Medullionis dominus” granted “castra...de Medullione, de Buxo, de Ubriliis et de Merindolio” to Jean Dauphin de Viennois by charter dated 2 Sep 1317, a charter dated 24 Sep 1317 acknowledging the homage sworn by Raymond to Jean for Mévouillon[1597]. “Raymond de Mévouillon” confirmed privileges to the inhabitants of Mévouillon granted by “autre Raymond de Mévouillon son père” [see above for earlier charters] by charter dated 31 Mar 1325[1598].

b) RAYMOND de Mévouillon (-28/29 Jun 1294, bur Sisteron Dominicans). Dominican monk. The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, bequeathed property to “...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1599]. “Raymundus de Medullione Medullionis dominus”, having purchased “castri de Mollanis” from “Fratrem Raymundum de Medullione executorem testamenti ...Fratris Raymundi de Medullione quondam Ordinis Prædicatorum patris nostri”, sold it to “Raymundum de Medullione filio nostro emancipato”, by charter dated 22 Jul 1281[1600]. Bishop of Gap. Archbishop of Embrun. “Raymond de Mévouillon archévêque d’Embrun et son neveu Raymond de Mévouillon damoiseau seigneur de” requested the dominicans at Montpellier to found a convent in Le Buis by charter dated 1294[1601]. The death of “Raymond de Mévouillon dominicain archévêque d’Embrun, ancien évêque de Gap” is recorded 28/29 Jun 1294, and his burial at Sisteron Dominicains[1602].

c) ALMUSIE de Mévouillon . “Raymond de Mévouillon major”, in his name and in the name of “son frère Raymondet le bossu (gibosi)”, clarified the obligations of the bourgeois du Buis, after the refusal of some to contribute “au mariage d’Aalmos fille de Raymond”, and established the payments due “lors de l’union des autres filles Aalys et Suarète”, by charter dated 4 Jun 1237[1603]. m (before 4 Jun 1237) ---.

d) ALIX de Mévouillon . “Raymond de Mévouillon major”, in his name and in the name of “son frère Raymondet le bossu (gibosi)”, clarified the obligations of the bourgeois du Buis, after the refusal of some to contribute “au mariage d’Aalmos fille de Raymond”, and established the payments due “lors de l’union des autres filles Aalys et Suarète”, by charter dated 4 Jun 1237[1604].

e) SAURE de Mévouillon (-after 30 Dec 1286, bur Avignon Dominicans). “Raymond de Mévouillon major”, in his name and in the name of “son frère Raymondet le bossu (gibosi)”, clarified the obligations of the bourgeois du Buis, after the refusal of some to contribute “au mariage d’Aalmos fille de Raymond”, and established the payments due “lors de l’union des autres filles Aalys et Suarète”, by charter dated 4 Jun 1237[1605]. “Raymond de Mévouillon frère novice des Prêcheurs” donated revenue, coming from his own income and that of “feue Sibylle sa femme”, to “sa fille Saure épouse de Pierre Isoard seigneur du château d’Aix” by charter dated 19 Oct 1256[1606]. The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, bequeathed property to “...son fils frère Raymond...sa fille Saure”, and appointed “son fils Raymond major” as his heir, default to “son petit-fils Raymond et...sa petite fille Béatricette”[1607]. Her second marriage is shown in Europäische Stammtafeln[1608], but the primary source this marriage has not been identified. Her nephew Raymond [VI] de Mévouillon sold the seigneurie de Sainte-Jalle to Saure and her daughter Sibylle in 1285[1609]. The testament of “Saura de Medullione uxor quondam...Petri Izoardi domini Aysii, domina castri de Sancta Galla”, dated 30 Dec 1286, chose burial “in cimeterio Fratrum Prædictorum de Avenione”, requested “Sibilla filia mea” to make donations for her soul, bequeathed property to “filiis meis fratri Rodulpho et fratri Raymundo Gibosi et Amedæo et Izoardo et Philippæ filiæ meæ”, named “Marguaritæ filiæ meæ quondam”, appointed as executors “D. Raymundum de Medullione Medullionis dominum fratrem meum et fratrem Ciprianum, et fratrem Rodulfum filium meus Ordinis Prædictorum, et Sibillam filiam meam” with “frater Raymundus Gibosi filius meus de Ordine Prædicatorum” as substitute, and refers to a dispute with “Guillelmum Artaudi filium meum” regarding her dowry[1610]. m firstly (after 4 Jun 1237) PIERRE ISOARD Seigneur d'Aix, son of GUILLAUME ARTAUD Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Raymonde d’Aix (-after 1265). m secondly as his second wife, her first husband’s nephew, RAYMOND d’Aix Seigneur de Montmaur, son of ISOARD Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Dragonette de Montauban (-[5 Feb 1280/29 Mar 1281] or 21 Jul 1283).

f) [--- (-before 1194). m ---.] One child:

i) [RAYMOND de Mévouillon . Seigneur du Buis. “Raymond de Mévouillon archévêque d’Embrun et son neveu Raymond de Mévouillon damoiseau seigneur de” requested the dominicans at Montpellier to found a convent in le Buis by charter dated 1294[1611]. It is unclear whether this is the same person as Raymond Seigneur de Mévouillon, son of Raymond [V] Seigneur de Mévouillon.]

2. RAYMOND de Mévouillon “Gibosus” (-[21 Oct 1242/2 Jun 1247], bur Orange Saint-Jean). “Raymond de Mévouillon major”, in his name and in the name of “son frère Raymondet le bossu (gibosi)”, clarified the obligations of the bourgeois du Buis, after the refusal of some to contribute “au mariage d’Aalmos fille de Raymond”, and established the payments due “lors de l’union des autres filles Aalys et Suarète”, by charter dated 4 Jun 1237[1612]. The testament of “Raymondet de Mévouillon”, dated 21 Oct 1242, requests burial “dans la cimitière de St-Jean d’Orange auprès de son père Raymond”, required “son frère Raymond” to return a horse to the prior of Curel, and bequeathed property to “son épouse Jocerande...sa fille Galburge...son frère Raymond...sera tuteur de sa fille”[1613]. m JOSSERANDE, daughter of --- (-after 21 Oct 1242). The testament of “Raymondet de Mévouillon”, dated 21 Oct 1242, requests burial “dans la cimitière de St-Jean d’Orange auprès de son père Raymond”, required “son frère Raymond” to return a horse to the prior of Curel, and bequeathed property to “son épouse Jocerande...sa fille Galburge...son frère Raymond...sera tuteur de sa fille”[1614]. Raymond & his wife had two children:

a) GALBURGE de Mévouillon (-before 16 Jun 1272). The testament of “Raymondet de Mévouillon”, dated 21 Oct 1242, requests burial “dans la cimitière de St-Jean d’Orange auprès de son père Raymond”, required “son frère Raymond” to return a horse to the prior of Curel, and bequeathed property to “son épouse Jocerande...sa fille Galburge...son frère Raymond...sera tuteur de sa fille”[1615]. The marriage contract of "Galburgis filia quondam dom. R. Gibosi domini Medullionis" and "Lamberto domino Montilii filio Hugonis Adhemarii quondam" is dated 2 Jun 1247, and names "Raymundo patruo meo de Medullione…Raymundo de Medullione quondam avo meo paterno"[1616]. “Philippa fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, et hérit. de son frère Grégoire, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of her father, mother, and brothers in favour of “Raymondet laïque seigneur de Mévouillon, fils de frère Raymond, novice dans l’ordre des frères Prêcheurs pour les exercer contre Lambert seigneur de Montélimar et Galburge son épouse fille de Raymond le Bossu” by charter dated 12 Mar 1256 (O.S.)[1617]. Her date of death is set by the charter dated 16 Jun 1272 which records the emancipation by "Lambertus dominus Montilii Ademarii" of "Hugonem Ademarium filium nostrum legitimum…ex uxore nostra quondam"[1618]. m (contract 2 Jun 1247) LAMBERT Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de Monteil, son of HUGUES Adémar Seigneur de Monteil & his wife Alix de Belvuèze (-[30 Dec 1280/8 Dec 1285], or after 28 Jun 1290).

b) SAURE de Mévouillon (-after 26 May 1247). The testament of “Saure fille de feu Raymond le bossu seigneur de Mévouillon” dated 26 May 1247, made before she entered the monastery of Saint-André-de-Ramière, bequeathed property to “sa mère Jocerande...sa sœur Galburge...son oncle Raymond de Mévouillon”[1619].

3. GREGOIRE de Mévouillan (-before 22 Mar 1257). “Philippa fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, et hérit. de son frère Grégoire, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of her father, mother, and brothers in favour of “Raymondet laïque seigneur de Mévouillon, fils de frère Raymond, novice dans l’ordre des frères Prêcheurs pour les exercer contre Lambert seigneur de Montélimar et Galburge son épouse fille de Raymond le Bossu” by charter dated 12 Mar 1256 (O.S.)[1620]. “Mateline fille et héritière de feu Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, sœur et héritière de Grégoire de Mévouillon, épouse de Guillaume Augier” relinquished succession rights in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 22 Mar 1257[1621]. The testament of “Raymond de Mévouillon senior novice de l’ordre des Frères Prêcheurs”, dated 28 Jun 1263, ordered the righting of wrongs committed by “son père, sa mère Saure, son frère Grégoire avant son élection au siège de Vaison et son autre frère Raymond le bossu”[1622].

4. ERMENGARDE de Mévouillon . "Guillaume de Baux prince d'Orange" declared his separation on grounds of consanguinity from his wife "Ermengarde", in the presence of "Raimbaud évêque de Vaison", by charter dated 21 Mar 1203, which also deals with the return of the dowry provided by "Raymond de Mévouillon son beau-père…[et] son beau-frère Raymond"[1623]. m (divorced 21 Mar 1203) as his first wife, GUILLAUME de Baux Prince d’Orange, son of BERTRAND Seigneur de Baux & his wife Tiburge d'Orange (-Avignon 1218 before 30 Jul).

5. ALMONDE de Mévouillon (-[10 Jun 1227/4 Mar 1230]). "Domna Adalmua uxor quondam domini Rostagni de Sabrano, constabularii domini comitis Tolosani...filiorum meorum Ros. et Guillelmi de Sabrano" donated property to Valbonne, with the consent of "domini Guillelmi de Baucio...princeps Aurasicæ, tutoris liberorum quondam dicti Rostagni de Sabrano", by charter dated 25 Jul 1215[1624]. Her first marriage and parentage are indicated by the following document: “Aalmos sœur de Raymond de Mévouillon” sold “les châteaux de Jansac [Gensac] et de Barnave” to Bertrand Bishop of Dié, donated part of the purchase price for “son âme et son fils Hugues d’Aix”, and promised to obtain the consent of “son fils Rostaing de Sabran et de sa fille Aalais”, by charter dated 10 Jun 1227[1625]. m firstly GUIGUES ARTAUD d’Aix, son of HUGUES Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Roais de Die (-before 1205). m secondly ([1206]) as his second wife, ROSTAING [III] de Sabran, son of GUILLAUME [IV] de Sabran & his wife --- (-before 19 Jun 1209).

6. ALIX de Mévouillon (-after 5 Jul 1253). “Alix fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de son épouse Saure mariée à Agout seigneur de Sault [vallis Salti]” transferred her claim on the inheritance of “ses père et mère contre son frère et Galburge fille de son frère Raymond le bossu et femme de Lambert de Montélimar” to “son frère Raymond de Mévouillon et à Raymondet fils de celui-ci et de sa femme Sibylle” by charter dated 5 Jul 1253[1626]. m AGOUT Seigneur de Sault, son of --- (-after 5 Jul 1253).

7. PHILIPPA de Mévouillon (-after 12 Mar 1257). “Philippa fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of “ses père et mère contre Galburge fille de son frère Raymond le bossu et femme de Lambert de Montélimar” in favour of “son frère Raymond de Mévouillon novice des Frères Prêcheurs et à Raymondet fils de celui-ci et de feue Sibylle” by charter dated 27 Sep 1254[1627]. “Philippa fille et héritière de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, et hérit. de son frère Grégoire, épouse de Raini de la Tour” relinquished her claim on the inheritance of her father, mother, and brothers in favour of “Raymondet laïque seigneur de Mévouillon, fils de frère Raymond, novice dans l’ordre des frères Prêcheurs pour les exercer contre Lambert seigneur de Montélimar et Galburge son épouse fille de Raymond le Bossu” by charter dated 12 Mar 1256 (O.S.)[1628]. m RENE de la Tour, son of --- (-after 12 Mar 1257).

8. GARSENDE de Mévouillon (-before 13 Mar 1257). m ---. One child:

a) BEATRIX (-after 13 Mar 1257). “Beatrix fille de feue Garcende fille elle-même de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure” relinquished rights in “ses droits paternels et maternels contre Galburge fille de Raymond de Mévouillon le Bossu, frère de Garcende, et son mari Lambert Adhémar” in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 13 Mar 1257[1629].

9. ALMUSIE de Mévouillon (-after 20 Mar 1257). Pope Innocent IV granted dispensation for the marriage of “Dragonet seigneur de Montauban” and “Almusia (Galburgia) son épouse sœur de Raymond de Mévouillon, mariés depuis 15 ans”, despite their 4^o consanguinity, noting that the marriage had been contracted to re-establish peace after long wars between the Montauban and Mévouillon families, dated 18 Mar 1245[1630]. “Almusia fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Dragonet seigneur de Montauban” relinquished succession rights in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon son frère novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 20 Mar 1257[1631]. m (before 1230, Papal dispensation 18 Mar 1245) DRAGONET [II] Seigneur de Montauban, son of RAYMOND de Montauban & his wife --- (-before 2 Nov 1284).

10. MATELINE de Mévouillon (-after 22 Mar 1257). “Mateline fille et héritière de feu Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, sœur et héritière de Grégoire de Mévouillon, épouse de Guillaume Augier” relinquished succession rights in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 22 Mar 1257[1632]. m GUILLAUME Augier, son of --- (-after 22 Mar 1257).

1. GUILLAUME de Mévouillon . m BERNARDE, daughter of ---. Pope John XXII offered a “couronne d’or avec perles” to “Bernarde femme de noble Guillaume de Medullione”, dated 4 Dec 1325[1633].

D. SEIGNEURS de MONTAUBAN[-sur-l’Ouvèze]

Montauban-sur-l’Ouvèze is located north of Mévouillon in the present-day French département of Drôme, arrondissement Nyons, canton Séderon.

1. DRAGONET [I] de Mondragon (-after 18 Jan 1236). Seigneur de Montauban. The abbess of Arles Saint-Césaire donated property to “Dragonet seigneur de Montauban et à Raymond son fils” by charter dated 14 Oct 1201[1634]. The abbess of Saint-Césaire donated people at Vinsobres in fee to “Dragonet de Montauban et à Raimond son fils” by charter dated 8 Oct 1206[1635]. A charter dated 1213 records an agreement between “Dragonet de Montauban et son fils Raymond” and “Raymond de Mévouillon au nom de sa femme Saure” concerning the castles of Valréas and Montbrison[1636]. A charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, recording the property of “Meteline matris Saure...et Wuillelmus Jordanus de Fains pater predicte uxoris...Rogerii de Claireu avi predicted Saure”, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1637]. “Dragonet de Montauban l’ancien” granted “la 6^o partie du château de Cayranne (Cayrana)” to “Latil de Mirmurione...”, confirmed by “son neveu Dragonet, fils de Raymond de Montauban”, by charter dated 4 Feb 1228 (O.S.)[1638]. The testament of “Dragonet [de Mondragon]”, dated 18 Jan 1231 (O.S.), named “sa fille Dragonette épouse d’Isoard d’Aix” and appointed “Dragonet de Montauban, fils de feu Raymond son fils” as universal heir[1639]. The testament of “Dragonet de Mondragon”, dated 18 Jan 1235 (O.S.), bequeathed property to “sa fille Dragonette femme d’Isoard, son fils Guillaume de Baladun, nés de sa femme Vierna” and appointed as his universal heir “son petit-fils Dragonet de Montauban, enfant de feu son fils Raymond de Montauban”[1640]. m firstly ---, daughter of --- & his wife Sibuide de Mévouillon. Her marriage and the name of her mother are confirmed by the following document: a charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1641]. m secondly VIERNE [de Baladun], daughter of ---. Her name is confirmed by the testament of [her husband] “Dragonet de Mondragon”, dated 18 Jan 1235 (O.S.), which bequeathed property to “sa fille Dragonette femme d’Isoard, son fils Guillaume de Baladun, nés de sa femme Vierna”[1642]. Her family name is suggested by the name of her son Guillaume. Dragonet [I] & his first wife had one child:

a) RAYMOND de Montauban (-before 18 Jan 1232). The abbess of Arles Saint-Césaire donated property to “Dragonet seigneur de Montauban et à Raymond son fils” by charter dated 14 Oct 1201[1643]. The abbess of Saint-Césaire donated people at Vinsobres in fee to “Dragonet de Montauban et à Raimond son fils” by charter dated 8 Oct 1206[1644]. A charter dated 1213 records an agreement between “Dragonet de Montauban et son fils Raymond” and “Raymond de Mévouillon au nom de sa femme Saure” concerning the castles of Valréas and Montbrison[1645]. A charter dated 1 May 1214 records an arbitral sentence in a dispute between “Draconetum...et Raimundum de Monte Albano filium eius” and “Raimundum de Medullione...et...Saure uxoris sue” who claimed certain castles, recording the property of “Meteline matris Saure...et Wuillelmus Jordanus de Fains pater predicte uxoris...Rogerii de Claireu avi predicted Saure”, noting that “Sibuida fuit avia predicti Raimundi de Monte Albano et soror Raimundi de Medullione, patris istius Raimundi de Medullione qui litigat”[1646]. The testament of “Dragonet [de Mondragon]”, dated 18 Jan 1231 (O.S.), named “sa fille Dragonette épouse d’Isoard d’Aix” and appointed “Dragonet de Montauban, fils de feu Raymond son fils” as universal heir[1647]. m ---. The primary source which confirms the name of Raymond’s wife has not been identified. Raymond & his wife had one child:

i) DRAGONET [II] de Montauban (-before 2 Nov 1284). “Dragonet de Montauban l’ancien” granted “la 6^o partie du château de Cayranne (Cayrana)” to “Latil de Mirmurione...”, confirmed by “son neveu Dragonet, fils de Raymond de Montauban”, by charter dated 4 Feb 1228 (O.S.)[1648]. The testament of “Dragonet de Mondragon”, dated 18 Jan 1235 (O.S.), bequeathed property to “sa fille Dragonette femme d’Isoard, son fils Guillaume de Baladun, nés de sa femme Vierna” and appointed as his universal heir “son petit-fils Dragonet de Montauban, enfant de feu son fils Raymond de Montauban”[1649]. Seigneur de Montauban. He is named as deceased in the 2 Nov 1284 charter of his daughter, cited below. m (before 1230, Papal dispensation 18 Mar 1245) ALMUSIE de Mévouillon, daughter of RAYMOND [III] de Mévouillon & his wife Saure de Fay (-after 20 Mar 1257). Pope Innocent IV granted dispensation for the marriage of “Dragonet seigneur de Montauban” and “Almusia (Galburgia) son épouse sœur de Raymond de Mévouillon, mariés depuis 15 ans”, despite their 4^o consanguinity, noting that the marriage had been contracted to re-establish peace after long wars between the Montauban and Mévouillon families, dated 18 Mar 1245[1650]. “Almusia fille de Raymond de Mévouillon et de Saure, épouse de Dragonet seigneur de Montauban” relinquished succession rights in favour of “Raymondet seigneur de Mévouillon son frère novice des frères Prêcheurs” by charter dated 20 Mar 1257[1651]. Dragonet [II] & his wife had two children:

(a) RANDONE de Montauban (-[9 Aug 1288/27 Jan 1291], bur Valréas). “Raymond Joffrey seigneur de Montauban, comme mari de Randone fille de Draconet de Montauban” received homage from “Aynard de Sahune” for his property by charter dated 4 Aug 1274[1652]. “Randona Montis-Albani domina filia et hæres...Draconeti quondam bonæ memoriæ Montis-Albani domini” granted “tota eius baronia” to “Ronsolino domino de Lunello filio suo...filio quondam...Gaucelini quondam Lunelli domini primi mariti mei”, reserving the usufruct, by charter dated 2 Nov 1284[1653]. The testament of “Roncelin ou Roselin de Lunel”, dated 9 Aug 1288, appointed as his universal heir “le premier mâle à naître de lui et sa femme Béatrix”, substituting “le second mâle...ses filles, enfin le seigneur de Montélimar mari de Dragonette”[1654]. Her place of burial is confirmed by the 27 Jan 1291 testament of her sister, cited below. The testament of “Ronsolin seigneur de Lunel et de Montauban fils de feu Raymond Gaucelin seigneur de Lunel et de son épouse Randone”, dated 21 Dec 1294, chose burial “dans l’église des frères Mineurs de Lunel“, bequeathed property to “sa femme Béatrix le château de Miribel...”, appointed “Raymond Gaucelin chevalier seigneur d’Uzès fils de feu R. G.” as heir “de sa baronnie de Lunel”, with “Guers seigneur de Châteauneuf” as substitute, and “son oncle Hugues Adhémar sr. de Lombers” as heir to Montauban”[1655]. m firstly GAUCELIN Seigneur de Lunel, son of ---. m secondly (before 4 Aug 1274) RAYMOND GEOFFROY de ---, son of ---. Seigneur de Montauban, de iure uxoris.

(b) DRAGONETTE de Montauban (-[27 Jan 1291/21 Dec 1293], bur Valréas). The testament of "Bertrand de Baux, fils emancipé de Guillaume seigneur de Pertuis", dated 13 Apr 1274, requested that the dowry promised “par son beau-père Dragonet lors de son mariage avec Dragonète” being given to his wife, naming his heir “si sa femme est enceinte d’un garçon”[1656]. Her family origin and second marriage are indicated by the following document: the testament of “Roncelin ou Roselin de Lunel”, dated 9 Aug 1288, appointed as his universal heir “le premier mâle à naître de lui et sa femme Béatrix”, substituting “le second mâle...ses filles, enfin le seigneur de Montélimar mari de Dragonette”[1657]. The testament of “Dragonette fille de Dragonet de Montauban”, dated 27 Jan 1291, chose burial “en l’église des frères Mineurs de Valréas dans la tombe de sa sœur Randonne” and made donations to ecclesiastical institutions[1658], suggesting that she had no surviving children by either of her marriages. m firstly BERTRAND de Baux, son of GUILLAUME de Forcalquier dit de Pertuis & his wife Alasacie de Baux (-[13 Apr/Jul] 1274, bur Reillane). m secondly (before 9 Aug 1288) as his first wife, GIRARD Adémar [VI] de Monteil Seigneur de Monteil, son of GIRARD Adémar [V] Adémar de Monteil Seigneur de Monteil & his wife Tiburge --- ([1245/50?]-[25 May 1315/27 Apr 1316]).

Dragonet & his second wife had two children:

b) GUILLAUME de Baladun . The testament of “Dragonet de Mondragon”, dated 18 Jan 1235 (O.S.), bequeathed property to “sa fille Dragonette femme d’Isoard, son fils Guillaume de Baladun, nés de sa femme Vierna” and appointed as his universal heir “son petit-fils Dragonet de Montauban, enfant de feu son fils Raymond de Montauban”[1659].

c) DRAGONETTE de Montauban (-after 2 May 1242). The testament of “Dragonet [de Mondragon]”, dated 18 Jan 1231 (O.S.), named “sa fille Dragonette épouse d’Isoard d’Aix” and appointed “Dragonet de Montauban, fils de feu Raymond son fils” as universal heir[1660]. The testament of “Dragonet de Mondragon”, dated 18 Jan 1235 (O.S.), bequeathed property to “sa fille Dragonette femme d’Isoard, son fils Guillaume de Baladun, nés de sa femme Vierna” and appointed as his universal heir “son petit-fils Dragonet de Montauban, enfant de feu son fils Raymond de Montauban”[1661]. "Isoard d'Aix Seigneur de Châtillon et Dragonette son épouse" granted dowry to "Malberjone leur fille", by charter dated 17 Jun 1239[1662]. Her parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 2 May 1242 which records an arbitral settlement to end disputes between "Raymond de Baux I prince d'Orange" and "Dragonet de Montauban", which requires "Dragonette, fille de feu Dragonet de Montauban épouse d'Isoard d'Aix" and "Raymond de Montauban, et Malberjone épouse de Raymond de Baux, enfants d'Isoard d'Aix" to cede their rights in "les châteaux de Montjoux, Teyssières, la Bâtie de Pierre Roux, d'Aubres, Venterol, Noveysan, Rocheblave"[1663]. m ISOARD Seigneur d'Aix, son of GUILLAUME ARTAUD Seigneur d’Aix & his wife Raymonde d’Aix (-after 11 Nov 1261).

1. DRAGONET de Mondragon . Prior of Saint-Gilles. “Dragonet de Mondragon prieur de St-Gilles” swore allegiance to “Bertrand de Mévouillon et Pierre de Mison frères” for “les terres de l’abbaye supprimée de Claire-Combe [à Ribiers]” by charter dated 9 Oct 1306[1664].

[1] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Apt, Col. 129-30, no. IV.

[2] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Apt, Col. 129-30, no. IV.

[3] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Apt, Col. 129-30, no. IV.

[4] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Apt, Col. 129-30, no. IV.

[5] Apt, 75, p. 21.

[6] Apt, 75, p. 21.

[7] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[8] Apt, 75, p. 21.

[9] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 226, p. 253.

[10] Apt, 35, p. 15.

[11] Apt, 41, p. 16.

[12] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[13] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[14] Apt, 35, p. 15.

[15] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[16] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[17] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[18] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[19] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[20] Apt, 73, p. 20.

[21] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[22] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[23] Baux Chartes 5, p. 1, citing Chartrier de Saint-Césaire ch. 26 reg. 14, B. du R.

[24] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 213, p. 236.

[25] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 267, p. 288.

[26] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[27] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[28] Apt, 35, p. 15.

[29] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 425, p. 428.

[30] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 433, p. 438.

[31] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[32] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[33] Apt, 73, p. 20.

[34] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[35] Lérins, CLXII, p. 157.

[36] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (e).

[37] Cais de Pierlas (1889), Documents inédits, VIII, p. 95.

[38] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 433, p. 438.

[39] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 428, p. 432.

[40] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[41] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[42] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[43] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[44] Lérins, CCXXXVIII, p. 245.

[45] Lérins, CCXXXIX, p. 247.

[46] Lérins, CCXXXVIII, p. 245.

[47] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[48] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[49] Apt, 8, p. 9.

[50] Apt, 12, p. 10.

[51] Apt, 12, p. 10.

[52] Apt, 14, p. 11.

[53] Apt, 83, p. 22.

[54] Gallia Christiana, Vol. I, Instrumenta, V, p. 155.

[55] Gallia Christiana, Vol. I, Instrumenta, VII, p. 156.

[56] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[57] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[58] Gallia Christiana, Vol. I, Instrumenta, VII, p. 156.

[59] Apt, 12, p. 10.

[60] Apt, 14, p. 11.

[61] Apt, 83, p. 22.

[62] Gallia Christiana, Vol. I, Instrumenta, V, p. 155.

[63] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[64] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[65] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[66] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[67] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[68] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[69] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[70] Apt, 14, p. 11.

[71] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[72] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[73] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[74] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[75] Apt, 12, p. 10.

[76] Apt, 83, p. 22.

[77] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[78] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[79] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[80] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 13, footnote (c), extract in rough translation at Apt, 27, p. 13.

[81] Lérins, CLXII, p. 157.

[82] Lérins, CCXXXIX, p. 247.

[83] Lérins, CIX, p. 100.

[84] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[85] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome I, 427, p. 431.

[86] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 93-135.

[87] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 10-86.

[88] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), pp. 17-100.

[89] ES XIV 10-17.

[90] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 16, footnote (h).

[91] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 39.

[92] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 40.

[93] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, XXIX, p. xxx.

[94] Chorier (1672) L’estat politique Dauphiné, Tome 3, p. 38.

[95] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 40.

[96] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 42.

[97] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 11.

[98] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 128, citing Archives des Bouches-du-Rhône, B, 303.

[99] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[100] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[101] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 19, footnote (e).

[102] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[103] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[104] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 13.

[105] ES XIV 9.

[106] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 240.

[107] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 240.

[108] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 240.

[109] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 241.

[110] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[111] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[112] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 84.

[113] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8621, col. 483.

[114] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[115] ES XIV 37.

[116] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[117] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[118] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[119] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[120] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[121] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[122] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 242.

[123] Père Anselme, Tome II, pp. 243-57.

[124] Philippe (1903-06), Documents, LIX, p. 248.

[125] Philippe (1903-06), Documents, LX, p. 253.

[126] ES XIV 13.

[127] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 47.

[128] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 47-9.

[129] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 128, citing Archives des Bouches-du-Rhône, B, 303.

[130] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[131] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 48.

[132] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 48.

[133] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49.

[134] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49.

[135] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 47-9.

[136] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49.

[137] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[138] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[139] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 49-50, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[140] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14066, col. 401.

[141] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 50, 52.

[142] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[143] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 52.

[144] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 47-9.

[145] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49.

[146] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 49, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[147] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 49-50, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[148] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 50.

[149] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 50.

[150] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 50.

[151] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[152] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[153] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[154] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[155] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[156] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[157] ES XV 2.

[158] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[159] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131, footnote (2), citing “Archives de M^me de Félines, à Die”.

[160] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 52.

[161] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 52.

[162] ES XIV 13, Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 52-4.

[163] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 29056, col. 603.

[164] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 52.

[165] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[166] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 50.

[167] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[168] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 52.

[169] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 50, 52.

[170] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[171] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131, footnote (2), citing “Archives de M^me de Félines, à Die”.

[172] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[173] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 52-3.

[174] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 53.

[175] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 53.

[176] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 53.

[177] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 55, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[178] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VII, 2316, col. 212.

[179] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 55, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[180] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 126-7.

[181] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 127.

[182] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 55, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[183] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 127.

[184] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 55, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[185] ES XIV 13-17, and Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 55-80.

[186] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 54.

[187] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 54, 55, citing “Chambre des comptes de Dauphiné”.

[188] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 54.

[189] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 54.

[190] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[191] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[192] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[193] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[194] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[195] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VII, 2316, col. 212, citing “Grenoble, Invent. Gapençais, 104”.

[196] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[197] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[198] ES XIV 13.

[199] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 19, footnote (e).

[200] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 47-9.

[201] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 19, citing Boehmer, J. F. (1884) Regesta Imperii, Tome V (Innsbruck), p. 31.

[202] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 48.

[203] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[204] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 44.

[205] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 21, footnote (e).

[206] ES XIV 10.

[207] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 13-14.

[208] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 20.

[209] Huillard-Bréholles (1852), Tome V, p. 1234.

[210] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 14.

[211] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 21, footnote (e).

[212] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 14.

[213] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[214] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 21.

[215] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[216] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[217] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[218] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[219] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[220] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 21.

[221] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[222] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14318, col. 445.

[223] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 21.

[224] ES XIV 10.

[225] ES XIV 11.

[226] ES XIV 10.

[227] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 82.

[228] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[229] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 17.

[230] ES XIV 11.

[231] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 17.

[232] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 17, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 22.

[233] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 17, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 22.

[234] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 83.

[235] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 20.

[236] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 20.

[237] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 12.

[238] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 42-3.

[239] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131, footnote (1), quoting “Recueil de documents sur Valdrôme, Mss.des archives de M^me de Félines, à Die” (same at Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 44).

[240] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 13-14, citing “Extrait des Archives de la chambre des comptes de Dauphiné, ex exécution d’une ordonnance de cette cour, du 19 mars 1780”, and 81.

[241] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[242] ES XIV 10.

[243] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[244] ES XIV 10.

[245] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8409, col. 447.

[246] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8496, col. 464.

[247] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8562, col. 475.

[248] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8627, col. 484.

[249] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8621, col. 483.

[250] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7753, col. 329.

[251] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8496, col. 464.

[252] Baux Chartes 494, p. 141.

[253] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10528, col. 785.

[254] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16216, col. 739.

[255] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16216, col. 742.

[256] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16928, col. 847.

[257] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8562, col. 475.

[258] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 42-3.

[259] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[260] ES XIV 10.

[261] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 42-3.

[262] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[263] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[264] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[265] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[266] Chevalier (1888), Tome I, XXVII, p. 481.

[267] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 130, footnote (1), and Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7878, col. 353.

[268] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[269] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[270] ES XIV 10.

[271] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[272] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[273] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131.

[274] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131.

[275] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[276] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 81-2.

[277] ES XIV 10.

[278] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82, citing Nostradamus Histoire de Provence, 3e partie, p. 238, and Ruffi Histoire des comtes de Provence, Liv. II, chap. 2, p. 161 [neither consulted].

[279] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82, citing Nostradamus Histoire de Provence, 3e partie, p. 265 [not consulted].

[280] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82.

[281] Durrieu, P. (1887) Les archives angevines de Naples, Etude sur les registres du roi Charles I (1265-1285), Bibliothèque des écoles françaises d’Athènes et de Rome, Fasc. 51 (Paris), Tome II, Appendice III, p. 203.

[282] Bouche (1664), pp. 338-9, citing “In Registro Pergamen in Archivis Regiis Aquensis”, summarised Gallia Christiana, Tome I, col. 512.

[283] Baux Chartes (1882), 812, p. 235.

[284] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82.

[285] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82. This and other relevant sources highlighted by Bert M. Kamp, to whom I am grateful, by email 21 Feb 2022.

[286] Pollastri ‘Sanseverino’ (1991), p. 241, citing Registres reconstruits de la Chancellerie angevine (Naples 1950-1982), Vol 5, 349 (1269-1270), p. 184.

[287] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82.

[288] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 24378, col. 896.

[289] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 26520, col. 244.

[290] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 83.

[291] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82.

[292] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 83-5.

[293] ES XV 10.

[294] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[295] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[296] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10225, col. 731.

[297] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10352, col. 749.

[298] ES XIV 10.

[299] ES XIV 10.

[300] ES XIV 10.

[301] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14173, col. 420.

[302] Baux Chartes 807, p. 234.

[303] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16933, col. 848.

[304] Baux Chartes 515, p. 147.

[305] Baux Chartes 602, p. 172.

[306] Baux Chartes 807, p. 234.

[307] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14173, col. 420.

[308] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16933, col. 848.

[309] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[310] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10225, col. 731.

[311] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 81.

[312] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[313] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[314] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[315] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10113, col. 713.

[316] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10900, col. 838, citing “Grenoble, Invent. Baronnies, II, 328 : 991”.

[317] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10077, col. 708.

[318] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10900, col. 838, citing “Grenoble, Invent. Baronnies, II, 328 : 991”.

[319] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 126.

[320] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 131.

[321] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 50.

[322] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 29056, col. 603.

[323] ES XIV 11-12.

[324] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 17.

[325] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 18-19.

[326] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 19.

[327] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 19, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[328] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[329] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 19, 20.

[330] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 20-1.

[331] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[332] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 21, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[333] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 21, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[334] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 298-9.

[335] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 21, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[336] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 21, 22, and Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 23.

[337] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 22-3.

[338] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 23-4.

[339] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 24.

[340] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 24.

[341] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 25-6.

[342] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19934, col. 308.

[343] Zurita (1668), Tome II, lib. IX, XXX, fol. 302 (second page).

[344] ES XIV 11.

[345] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 26.

[346] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 22.

[347] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 24.

[348] ES XIV 11.

[349] ES XIV 12, and Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, pp. 33-42, extinct in the male line after 12 Apr 1503.

[350] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 22.

[351] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 22.

[352] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 22.

[353] ES XIV 13.

[354] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VII, 2316, col. 212.

[355] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[356] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois.

[357] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 16.

[358] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 17.

[359] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 19.

[360] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, Appendix, 1089, p. 555.

[361] William of Tyre I.XVII, p. 45.

[362] William of Tyre VI.XVII, p. 263.

[363] Domène, 14, p. 17, list of priors, Introduction, p. xv. Many other charters relating to the Domène family are included in this cartulary.

[364] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 31.

[365] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 36, and Durbon, 36, p. 42.

[366] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 31.

[367] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 31.

[368] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 33, and Durbon, 58, p. 63.

[369] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 33, and Durbon, 58, p. 63.

[370] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 124.

[371] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 124, quoting Raynouard (1820) Choix des poésies originales des Troubadours, Tome V (Paris), p. 125.

[372] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 46, and Durbon, 111, p. 97.

[373] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 311.

[374] Chorier (1672) L’estat politique Dauphiné, Tome 3, p. 38.

[375] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 40.

[376] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 42.

[377] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 11.

[378] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 659, p. 3.

[379] Juvénis & Albert (1892) Tome III, Appendice, 15, p. 220.

[380] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Sisteron, Col. 449, no. XII.

[381] Monfar y Sors (1853 Tomo I, p. 356.

[382] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5971, p. 21.

[383] Forcalquier St Marie, p. 30.

[384] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Arles, Col. 220, no. 561.

[385] Juvénis & Albert (1892), Tome III, Appendice, 14.III, p. 219.

[386] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Col. 12-13, no. XI.

[387] Forcalquier St Marie, p. 30.

[388] Palau i Baduell (2009), p. 14 (no citation reference).

[389] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Col. 12-13, no. XI.

[390] Juvénis & Albert (1892) Tome III, Appendice, 15, p. 220.

[391] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Gap, Col. 281, no. XV.

[392] Juvénis & Albert (1892) Tome III, Appendice, 14.III, p. 219.

[393] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, XXVI, p. 547.

[394] Juvénis & Albert (1892) Tome III, Appendice, 16, p. 222.

[395] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5971, p. 21.

[396] Forcalquier St Mary, p. 57, footnote 2, which records that the original is in the Archives des Bouches-du-Rhône but does not cite the reference.

[397] Forcalquier St Mary, p. 57.

[398] Juvénis & Albert (1892) Tome III, Appendice, 16, p. 222.

[399] Bouche (1664), Tome II, p. 206.

[400] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Tome I, Aix, Instrumenta, Gap, Col. 284, no. XIX.

[401] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, XXXIV, p. xxxvi.

[402] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 58, p. 14.

[403] Bouche (1664), Tome II, p. 206.

[404] Papon, Tome III (1784), Preuves, III, p. ix.

[405] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, LIV, p. lxv.

[406] Hugues de Chalon 356, p. 242.

[407] Guillaume (1757), Tome I, Preuves, p. 106.

[408] Hugues de Chalon 50, p. 42.

[409] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 129, footnote (a), quoting Chantelou, D. ‘Histoire de Montmajour’, Revue historique de Provence (1890), p. 322.

[410] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 129.

[411] Hugues de Chalon 357, p. 243.

[412] Baux Chartes 646, p. 186.

[413] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 130.

[414] Baux Chartes 256, p. 73, citing Ordre de Malte, Com. Sainte-Luce-Méjanes, Ch. no. 1, Reg. B. 1161, f. 41, B.-du-R.

[415] Baux Chartes 303, p. 86, citing L. B. 336, B.-du-R., Congr. archéol. d'Arles, p. 428, Dr Barthélemy.

[416] Baux Chartes 579, p. 166.

[417] Baux Chartes 594, p. 169.

[418] Baux Chartes 578, p. 165.

[419] Baux Chartes 589, p. 168.

[420] Baux Chartes 599, p. 171.

[421] Baux Chartes 578, p. 165.

[422] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13302, col. 277.

[423] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13794, col. 355.

[424] Hugues de Chalon 357, p. 243.

[425] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), p. 130.

[426] Sabran-Pontevès (1897), pp. 131-6, and ES XIV 180.

[427] Veterum Scriptorum I, p. 411.

[428] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 694, p. 36.

[429] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 692, p. 34.

[430] Veterum Scriptorum I, p. 411.

[431] Veterum Scriptorum I, p. 411.

[432] Veterum Scriptorum I, p. 411.

[433] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 694, p. 36.

[434] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 692, p. 34.

[435] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 717, p. 62.

[436] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 692, p. 34.

[437] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 692, p. 34.

[438] Marseille Saint-Victor, Tome II, 717, p. 62.

[439] Albert of Aix (RHC), Liber II, Cap. XXIII, p. 316.

[440] Lérins, CCCLVIII, p. 347.

[441] Nice Cathedral, 82, p. 101.

[442] Nice Cathedral, 17, p. 23.

[443] Cais de Pierlas (1889), p. 51.

[444] RHGF Tome XIV, Alexandri Papæ II Epistolæ, XXIII, p. 546.

[445] Gallia Christiana, Tome I, Instrumenta, Ecclesiæ Arausicanæ, IV, p. 132.

[446] William of Tyre I.XVII, p. 45.

[447] Albert of Aix (RHC), Liber II, Cap. XXIII, p. 316.

[448] William of Tyre VI.XVII, p. 263.

[449] Albert of Aix (RHC), Liber IV, Cap. XLVII, p. 422.

[450] Gallia Christiana, Tome I, Instrumenta, Ecclesiæ Arausicanæ, IV, p. 132.

[451] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[452] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[453] Cais de Pierlas (1889), p. 54.

[454] ES III 762.

[455] D'Aigrefeuille Histoire de Montpellier, p. 28.

[456] D'Aigrefeuille Histoire de Montpellier, p. 31, which gives no citation for the charter in question.

[457] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[458] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[459] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[460] Gallia Christiana, Tome I, Instrumenta, Ecclesiæ Arausicanæ, IV, p. 132.

[461] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[462] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[463] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 124, quoting Raynouard (1820) Choix des poésies originales des Troubadours, Tome V (Paris), p. 125.

[464] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[465] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 555.

[466] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CXLI, p. 459.

[467] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[468] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[469] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[470] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[471] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[472] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[473] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 555.

[474] Spicilegium, Tome III, p. 560.

[475] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 555.

[476] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[477] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[478] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[479] Baux Chartes 74, p. 20, citing Livre rouge d'Arles, 1 369 v, Reg. Invent. B 1209, B.-du-R.

[480] Baux Chartes 87, p. 23, citing Reg. B., 1069, f. 233 v, B.-du-R.

[481] Baux Chartes 33, p. 7, citing Gallia Christiana t. 3, p. 1103.

[482] Baux Chartes 45, p. 11, citing Reg. H. 2. 1 30, B. du R., and Hist. de Prov., Bouche, p. 124.

[483] Bibliotheca Sebusiana, Centuria I, XXIV, p. 63.

[484] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 539.

[485] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[486] Baux Chartes 73, p. 19, citing Ordre de Malte, Trinquetaille domaine, ch. 1, B.-du-R.

[487] Baux Chartes 74, p. 20, citing Livre rouge d'Arles, 1 369 v, Reg. Invent. B 1209, B.-du-R.

[488] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome IV, Preuves, CLXII, p. 480.

[489] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[490] Baux Chartes 74, p. 20, citing Livre rouge d'Arles, 1 369 v, Reg. Invent. B 1209, B.-du-R.

[491] Baux Chartes 87, p. 23, citing Reg. B., 1069, f. 233 v, B.-du-R.

[492] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[493] Baux Chartes 87, p. 23, citing Reg. B., 1069, f. 233 v, B.-du-R.

[494] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Arles, Col. 269, no. 690.

[495] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 565.

[496] Baux Chartes 156, p. 42.

[497] Baux Chartes 88, p. 23, citing Série D. D. no. 1, Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[498] Baux Chartes 96, p. 25, citing L.-B. 294, B.-du-R., and Hist. de Prov., t. 2, page XXVIII

[499] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Marseille, Col. 102-3, no. 211.

[500] Baux Chartes 185, p. 51, citing Reg. B. 1059, f. 208 v, B.-du-R.

[501] Baux Chartes 202, p. 55, citing Ch. de Saint-Victor, no. 521, B.-du-R.

[502] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, LIV, p. lxv.

[503] Sturdza (1999), p. 504.

[504] Alfonse de Poitou Correspondance, Tome I, 557, p. 337.

[505] Baux Chartes 611, p. 175.

[506] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VI, p. 396.

[507] Baux Chartes 283, p. 80, citing Reg. B 1209, B.-du-R.

[508] Alfonse de Poitou Correspondance Tome II, 1753, p. 358.

[509] Baux Chartes 611, p. 175.

[510] Baux Chartes 313, p. 88, citing Ch. orig. no. 3, avec sceau en cire de Barral, Fonds du Valentinois, Isère.

[511] Baux Chartes 313, p. 88, citing Ch. orig. no. 3, avec sceau en cire de Barral, Fonds du Valentinois, Isère.

[512] Alfonse de Poitou Correspondance Tome I, 557, p. 337.

[513] Sturdza (1999), p. 504.

[514] Veterum Scriptorum I, col. 1337.

[515] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 547.

[516] Baux Chartes 611, p. 175.

[517] Baux Chartes 283, p. 80, citing Reg. B 1209, B.-du-R.

[518] Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 129, p. 64.

[519] State Archives, volume 102, page 7.2, fascicule 4.

[520] Baux Chartes 292, p. 83, citing Ch. no. 835, Arch. de la commune d'Orgon, publié par Ch. de Tourtoulon dans son Hist. de Jaime I.

[521] State Archives, volume 102, page 8, fascicule 2.1, and Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 165, p. 91.

[522] Layettes du Trésor des Chartes II, 3206, p. 541.

[523] Baux Chartes 315, p. 88, citing Guichenon Hist. de Savoie, t. 2, p. 71, where the names of the princes de Baux are incorrectly transcribed.

[524] State Archives, volume 104, page 5, fascicule 5, and Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 306, p. 159.

[525] State Archives, volume 102, page 8, fascicule 2.2.

[526] State Archives, volume 104, page 6, fascicules 1 and 2, and Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 329, p. 170.

[527] Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 330, p. 171.

[528] Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 745, p. 427.

[529] Baux Chartes 185, p. 51, citing Reg. B. 1059, f. 208 v, B.-du-R.

[530] Baux Chartes 202, p. 55, citing Ch. de Saint-Victor, no. 521, B.-du-R.

[531] Baux Chartes 303, p. 86, citing L. B. 336, B.-du-R., Congr. archéol. d'Arles, p. 428, Dr Barthélemy.

[532] Baux Chartes 293, p. 83, citing L. B. 333, B.-du-R.

[533] Baux Chartes 303, p. 86, citing L. B. 336, B.-du-R., Congr. archéol. d'Arles, p. 428, Dr Barthélemy.

[534] Baux Chartes 256, p. 73, citing Ordre de Malte, Com. Sainte-Luce-Méjanes, Ch. no. 1, Reg. B. 1161, f. 41, B.-du-R.

[535] Baux Chartes 303, p. 86, citing L. B. 336, B.-du-R., Congr. archéol. d'Arles, p. 428, Dr Barthélemy.

[536] Baux Chartes 194, p. 53, citing Chartrier de Salon, f. 412, and Liv. vert d'Arles, 382 v, B.-du-R.

[537] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[538] Baux Chartes 79, p. 21, citing Biblioth.nation. Mss latins, no. 13915.

[539] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Arles, Col. 261, no. 671.

[540] Baux Chartes 182, p. 50, citing Ch. de Saint-Césaire, Notre-Dame, no. 2, B.-du-R.

[541] Baux Chartes 108, p. 29, citing Antiquité de l'Eglise de Marseille, t. 2, p. 13, Belsunce, and L. 636 Mss Peyrese; Bibliot. de Carpentras.

[542] Baux Chartes 182, p. 50, citing Ch. de Saint-Césaire, Notre-Dame, no. 2, B.-du-R.

[543] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, LIV, p. lxv.

[544] Baux Chartes 157, p. 43, citing Série A. A. no. 17, Arch. munic. de Mar..

[545] Baux Chartes 217, p. 60, citing Liv. noir, f. 65 v, Ch. S. D. D., Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[546] Baux Chartes 222, p. 62, citing Liv. noir, f. 68 v, Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[547] Baux Chartes 217, p. 60, citing Liv. noir, f. 65 v, Ch. S. D. D., Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[548] Baux Chartes 217, p. 60, citing Liv. noir, f. 65 v, Ch. S. D. D., Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[549] Baux Chartes 222, p. 62, citing Liv. noir, f. 68 v, Arch. munic. de Marseille.

[550] Baux Chartes 434, p. 125.

[551] Baux Chartes 434, p. 125.

[552] Baux Chartes 355, p. 101.

[553] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 2nd Edn. Tome V, Preuves, LIX, p. 578.

[554] Le petit Thalamus de Montpellier.

[555] Baux Chartes 270, p. 77, citing Ch. Saint-Césaire d'Arles, Carton S. B. 2, Ch. orig. avec sceau, Notre-Dame no. 8, B.-du-R.

[556] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[557] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 43, 262.

[558] Baux Chartes 105, p. 28, citing Ch. de Saint-Sauveur de Marseille, no. 5, B.-du-R.

[559] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 262.

[560] Baux Chartes 195, p. 53, citing Ch. Saint-Sauveur, B.-du-R.

[561] Baux Chartes 41, p. 10, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[562] Baux Chartes 68, p. 18, citing Mss du Dr Martial Millet, d'Orange.

[563] Baux Chartes 79, p. 21, citing Biblioth.nation. Mss latins, no. 13915.

[564] Spicilegium Tome III, p. 565.

[565] Baux Chartes 115, p. 31, citing Ch. orig., L. 14, princ. d'Orange, Vaucluse.

[566] Baux Chartes 236, p. 66, citing Mss latin de la Bibliot. nation. no. 13916, f. 49.

[567] Baux Chartes 211, p. 58, citing L. B. 314, B.-du-R.

[568] Baux Chartes 236, p. 66, citing Mss latin de la Bibliot. nation. no. 13916, f. 49.

[569] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[570] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[571] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[572] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7753, col. 329.

[573] Baux Chartes 494, p. 141.

[574] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10528, col. 785.

[575] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16216, col. 739.

[576] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16216, col. 742.

[577] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16928, col. 847.

[578] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[579] Baux Chartes 281, p. 80, citing L. B. 230, B.-du-R.

[580] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[581] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[582] Baux Chartes 501, p. 144.

[583] Baux Chartes 236, p. 66, citing Mss latin de la Bibliot. nation. no. 13916, f. 49.

[584] Baux Chartes 205, p. 56, citing Mon. Saint-André-d'Avignon, f 48 v, Mss latin no. 13916, de la Bibliot. nation.

[585] Baux Chartes 236, p. 66, citing Mss latin de la Bibliot. nation. no. 13916, f. 49.

[586] Papon, Tome II (1778), Preuves, LIV, p. lxv.

[587] State Archives, volume 102, page 8, fascicule 2.1, and Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 165, p. 91.

[588] Baux Chartes 323, p. 92, citing Mss du Dr M. Millet.

[589] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[590] Papon, Tome III (1784), Preuves, VI, p. xiii.

[591] Baux Chartes 513, p. 147.

[592] Montélimar, XXII, p. 40.

[593] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[594] Baux Chartes 280, p. 79, citing Ch. Saint-Césaire d'Arles, Carton S. B. 2, Ch. orig. avec sceau, Notre-Dame no. 8, B.-du-R.

[595] Baux Chartes 298, p. 84, citing Chart.orig, Carton de Mévouillon, Isère.

[596] Baux Chartes 463, p. 133, citing Mss du Dr. M. Millet.

[597] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[598] Baux Chartes 323, p. 92, citing Mss du Dr M. Millet.

[599] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[600] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[601] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[602] Baux Chartes 624, p. 180.

[603] Baux Chartes 619, p. 178.

[604] Baux Chartes 630, p. 182.

[605] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13355, col. 286.

[606] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[607] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[608] Baux Chartes 952, p. 275.

[609] Baux Chartes 942, p. 273.

[610] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[611] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[612] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[613] Jacotin (1898), Tome 1, 127.79, p. 193.

[614] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[615] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[616] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[617] Baux Chartes 1197, p. 344.

[618] Baux Chartes 1398, p. 402.

[619] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[620] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[621] Baux Chartes 1089, p. 313.

[622] Baux Chartes 942, p. 273.

[623] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[624] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[625] Baux Chartes 1184, p. 340.

[626] Baux Chartes 1017, p. 292.

[627] Baux Chartes 1044, p. 300.

[628] Baux Chartes 1077, p. 309.

[629] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[630] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[631] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[632] Baux Chartes 1374, p. 394.

[633] Baux Chartes 1559, p. 447.

[634] Baux Chartes 1597, p. 457.

[635] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[636] Baux Chartes 1375, p. 395.

[637] Baux Chartes 1559, p. 447.

[638] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[639] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[640] Baux Chartes 1443, p. 414.

[641] Baux Chartes 1518, p. 436.

[642] Baux Chartes 1628, p. 466.

[643] Baux Chartes 1686, p. 481.

[644] Baux Chartes 1705, p. 485.

[645] Baux Chartes 1716, p. 489.

[646] Baux Chartes 1740, p. 494.

[647] Baux Chartes 1767, p. 502.

[648] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[649] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[650] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[651] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[652] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[653] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[654] Baux Chartes 1183, p. 339.

[655] Huillard-Bréholles (1874), Tome II, 3971, p. 68.

[656] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 216, p. 92.

[657] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 337, p. 140.

[658] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), pp. 188-9.

[659] Clerc (1846), Tome II, p. 367, footnote (1).

[660] Baux Chartes 1597, p. 457.

[661] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[662] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[663] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 236, p. 104.

[664] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), pp. 188-9.

[665] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[666] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), pp. 188-9.

[667] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[668] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), pp. 188-9.

[669] Bulletin de la Société d’Agriculture, Sciences et Arts de Poligny (Jura), 18e année 1877 (Poligny, 1877), Contrat de mariage, p. 258.

[670] Bulletin de la Société d’Agriculture, Sciences et Arts de Poligny, 19e Année 1878 (Poligny, 1878), Documents inédits Relatifs à l’histoire de la Franche-Comté [no author stated], p. 7.

[671] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[672] Pelot (2012), p. 1256, P.J. XXXVI.

[673] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[674] Baux Chartes 1750, p. 497.

[675] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 236, p. 104.

[676] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), pp. 188-9.

[677] Justel (1645) Turenne, Preuves, p. 120.

[678] Gingins-la-Sarra (1857), 21, p. 333.

[679] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 236, p. 104.

[680] Régnier (1913), p. 231, footnote 2.

[681] Clerc (1846), Tome II, p. 519.

[682] Justel (1645), Turenne, Preuves, p. 120.

[683] Vallet de Viriville (1858), Tome I, Chap. 104, p. 189.

[684] Chronique scandaleuse (1611), p. 203.

[685] Père Anselme, Tome I, p. 262.

[686] Kerrebrouck (1990), p. 654.

[687] Kerrebrouck (1990), p. 654.

[688] Clerc (1846), Tome II, p. 521.

[689] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 337, p. 140.

[690] State Archives, volume 102, page 112, fascicule 2.

[691] Seyssel-Crussieu (1900), Tome I, p. 201, citing Archives de Musin.

[692] Seyssel-Crussieu (1900), Tome I, p. 215.

[693] Clerc (1846), Tome II, p. 521.

[694] Baux Chartes 341, p. 96.

[695] Baux Chartes 501, p. 144.

[696] Baux Chartes 566, p. 162, and Boyer de Sainte-Marthe, L. A. (1710) Histoire de l’église cathédral de Saint-Paul-trois-Châteaux (Avignon), pp. 307, 312.

[697] Baux Chartes 630, p. 182.

[698] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 313.

[699] ES XIV 1.

[700] Bert M. Kamp by email dated 3 Mar 2022.

[701] Baux Chartes 566, p. 162, and Boyer de Sainte-Marthe (1710), pp. 307, 312.

[702] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 313.

[703] Baux Chartes 566, p. 162, and Boyer de Sainte-Marthe (1710), pp. 307, 312.

[704] Baux Chartes 613, p. 176.

[705] Baux Chartes 616, p. 177.

[706] Baux Chartes 630, p. 182.

[707] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[708] Baux Chartes 833, p. 242.

[709] Baux Chartes 846, p. 246.

[710] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 82. This and other relevant sources highlighted by Bert M. Kamp, to whom I am grateful, by email 21 Feb 2022.

[711] Bouche (1664), pp. 338-9, citing “In Registro Pergamen in Archivis Regiis Aquensis”, summarised Gallia Christiana, Tome I, col. 512.

[712] Baux Chartes 624, p. 180.

[713] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[714] Baux Chartes 833, p. 242.

[715] Communicated by Bert M. Kamp by email 21 Feb 2022, discussing their parentage and their mother’s ancestry.

[716] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[717] Baux Chartes 846, p. 246.

[718] Baux Chartes 1047, p. 301.

[719] Baux Chartes 1067, p. 307.

[720] Baux Chartes 1080, p. 310.

[721] Baux Chartes 1082, p. 311.

[722] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[723] Baux Chartes 1082, p. 311.

[724] Baux Chartes 1128, p. 324.

[725] Baux Chartes 913, p. 265.

[726] Baux Chartes 1047, p. 301.

[727] Baux Chartes 1128, p. 324.

[728] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 27953, col. 449.

[729] Baux Chartes 1150, p. 329.

[730] Baux Chartes 1284, p. 368.

[731] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[732] Baux Chartes 1089, p. 313.

[733] Baux Chartes 1299, p. 373.

[734] Baux Chartes 1142, p. 327.

[735] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 27953, col. 449.

[736] Baux Chartes 1181, p. 338.

[737] Baux Chartes 1279, 1280, p. 367.

[738] Baux Chartes 1296, p. 371.

[739] Baux Chartes 1298, p. 372.

[740] Baux Chartes 1299, p. 373.

[741] Baux Chartes 1444-1446, 1448, 1480, pp. 414-16, 425.

[742] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[743] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[744] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[745] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[746] Baux Chartes 907, p. 264.

[747] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[748] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[749] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[750] Baux Chartes 613, p. 176.

[751] Baux Chartes 616, p. 177.

[752] Baux Chartes 1125, p. 323.

[753] Baux Chartes 1643, p. 470.

[754] Baux Chartes 1394, p. 401.

[755] Baux Chartes 1716, p. 489.

[756] Baux Chartes 827, p. 240.

[757] Baux Chartes 952, p. 275.

[758] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[759] Baux Chartes 999, 1000, p. 288.

[760] Baux Chartes 1013, p. 291.

[761] Baux Chartes 1059, p. 305.

[762] Baux Chartes 1064, p. 306.

[763] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[764] Baux Chartes 1065, p. 306.

[765] Baux Chartes 1175, p. 336.

[766] Baux Chartes 1211, p. 347.

[767] Baux Chartes 1677, p. 478.

[768] Baux Chartes 1400, p. 402.

[769] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[770] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[771] Baux Chartes 1563, p. 448.

[772] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[773] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[774] Baux Chartes 1563, p. 448.

[775] Baux Chartes 1677, p. 478.

[776] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[777] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[778] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[779] Baux Chartes 1503, p. 431.

[780] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[781] Baux Chartes 999, 1000, p. 288.

[782] Baux Chartes 1013, p. 291.

[783] Baux Chartes 1059, p. 305.

[784] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[785] Saint-Chaffre LXI, p. 52.

[786] Recueil Actes Provence 42, p. 78, and Chartarium Viennensium 12, in Vienne Saint-André-de-Bas, p. 221.

[787] Recueil Actes Provence 42, p. 78, and Chartarium Viennensium 12, in Vienne Saint-André-de-Bas, p. 221.

[788] Gingins-la-Sarra (1853), p. 32 footnote 138 quoting “Chorier, I. c. p. 147”.

[789] Saint-Chaffre CCCXXII, p. 108.

[790] Romans (1856), 37, p. 82.

[791] Saint-Chaffre CCCXXX, p. 112.

[792] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLV, p. 115.

[793] Obituaires de Lyon I, Eglise primatiale de Lyon.

[794] Saint-Chaffre CCCXXX, p. 112.

[795] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLV, p. 115.

[796] Romans (1856), 37, p. 82.

[797] Cluny, Tome II, 1715 and 1716, pp. 735-755.

[798] Saint-Chaffre CCCXXIV, p. 110.

[799] Cluny, Tome II, 1715 and 1716, pp. 735-755.

[800] Cluny, Tome II, 1715 and 1716, pp. 735-755.

[801] Saint-Chaffre CCCXIV, p. 106.

[802] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[803] Cluny, Tome IV, 2832, p. 35.

[804] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[805] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[806] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 147.

[807] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[808] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[809] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[810] Saint-Chaffre CCCXV, p. 107.

[811] Obituaires de Lyon I, Eglise primatiale de Lyon.

[812] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[813] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[814] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[815] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[816] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[817] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116.

[818] Saint-Chaffre CCCXLIX, p. 116, altered version quoted in footnote 53.

[819] Saint-Chaffre CCCL, p. 116.

[820] Léoncel XI, p. 11.

[821] Léoncel XI, p. 11.

[822] Léoncel XII, p. 14.

[823] Léoncel XXXVII, p. 43.

[824] Léoncel XXXVIII, p. 44.

[825] Léoncel XLIX and L, pp. 55-6.

[826] Léoncel XXXVIII, p. 44.

[827] Léoncel XXXVII, p. 43.

[828] Léoncel XXXVIII, p. 44.

[829] Léoncel XLIX, p. 55.

[830] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8219, p. 413.

[831] Léoncel XLIX, p. 55.

[832] Léoncel LXXXVII, p. 89.

[833] Léoncel XI, p. 11.

[834] Léoncel XXXVIII, p. 44.

[835] Léoncel XLIX, p. 55.

[836] Léoncel XXI, p. 24.

[837] Léoncel L, p. 56.

[838] Léoncel XCVI, p. 97.

[839] Léoncel CCLXIII, p. 278.

[840] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8597, col. 480.

[841] Léoncel XLIX, p. 55.

[842] Léoncel LXXXVII, p. 89.

[843] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7977, p. 370.

[844] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8219, p. 413.

[845] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8578, col. 477.

[846] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7977, p. 370.

[847] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7977, p. 370.

[848] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8219, p. 413.

[849] Léoncel CLIV, p. 160.

[850] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8578, col. 477.

[851] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[852] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[853] Léoncel CCLXIII, p. 278.

[854] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[855] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[856] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[857] Léoncel CCXLVII, p. 254.

[858] Léoncel CCLII, p. 261.

[859] Léoncel CCLII, p. 261.

[860] Léoncel CCLXIII, p. 278.

[861] Léoncel CCLII, p. 261.

[862] Richerenches, I, p. 3.

[863] Richerenches, 2, p. 4.

[864] Richerenches, 66, p. 68.

[865] Richerenches, I, p. 3.

[866] Richerenches, 2, p. 4.

[867] Richerenches, 66, p. 68.

[868] Richerenches, 66, p. 68.

[869] Richerenches, 49, p. 50.

[870] Richerenches, 49, p. 50.

[871] Richerenches, 49, p. 50.

[872] Richerenches, 49, p. 50.

[873] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[874] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[875] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[876] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[877] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[878] Léoncel LXXV, p. 78.

[879] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6161, col. 56.

[880] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6161, col. 56.

[881] Cluny, Tome IV, 2821, p. 122.

[882] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 147.

[883] Romans (1856), 172, p. 177.

[884] Romans (1856), 155, p. 167.

[885] Romans (1856), 169, p. 175.

[886] Cluny Tome IV, 3010, p. 205.

[887] Raimundus de Agiles, col. 646, quoted in Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 149.

[888] Chartularium Sancti Theofredi, p. 139, cited in Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 145.

[889] Romans (1856), 169, p. 175.

[890] Saint-Chaffre CCCCXXV, p. 161.

[891] Romans (1856), 155, p. 167.

[892] Romans (1856), 169, p. 175.

[893] Romans (1856), 172, p. 177.

[894] Romans (1856), 174, p. 179.

[895] Bouchard (1987), p. 273, citing Szabolcs de Vajay 'Bourgogne, Lorraine et Espagne', pp. 233-4, n. 1.

[896] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 153, citing Giraud, Essai historique sur Romans. Cartulaire, n^o. 210.

[897] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 157, quoting Regeste de Calixte II.

[898] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 153, citing Giraud, Essai historique sur Romans. Cartulaire, nos. 210.

[899] Romans (1856), 155, p. 167.

[900] Romans (1856), 292 and 399, p. 222.

[901] Romans (1856), 303, p. 226.

[902] Romans (1856), 303, p. 226.

[903] Romans (1856), 348, p. 243.

[904] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 159, names Guillaume François, died after 1302, as the last male of the family but gives no further details.

[905] Romans (1856), 369, p. 250.

[906] Romans (1856), 303, p. 226.

[907] Montélimar, IV, p. 12.

[908] Montélimar, IV, p. 12.

[909] Montélimar, V, p. 14.

[910] Montélimar, VI, p. 15.

[911] Montélimar, VI, p. 15.

[912] Montélimar, IX, p. 20.

[913] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[914] Montélimar, IV, p. 12.

[915] Montélimar, V, p. 14.

[916] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[917] Montélimar, VI, p. 15.

[918] Richerenches, 130, p. 124.

[919] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[920] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[921] Richerenches, 130, p. 124.

[922] Montélimar, VIII, p. 19.

[923] Montélimar, IV, p. 12.

[924] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[925] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLIII, p. 183.

[926] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLIV, p. 184.

[927] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLV, p. 185.

[928] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[929] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6089, col. 40, and Chevalier, C. U. J. (1868) Documents inédits relatifs au Dauphiné, Vol. 2 (Grenoble), Sixième Livraison, Chartularii monasterii Sancti Theofredi excerpta, V, p. 38.

[930] ES XIV 1.

[931] Montélimar, IX, p. 20.

[932] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[933] ES XIV 1.

[934] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[935] Montélimar, IX, p. 20.

[936] Montélimar, XI, p. 23.

[937] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5957, col. 19.

[938] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13.

[939] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13.

[940] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6089, col. 40.

[941] Baux Chartes 156, p. 42.

[942] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Marseille, Col. 100, no. 207.

[943] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Marseille, Col. 103-4, no. 213.

[944] Montélimar, XII, p. 25.

[945] ES XIV 1.

[946] ES XIV 1.

[947] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5957, p. 19.

[948] Gallia Christiana Novissima, Marseille, Col. 103-4, no. 213.

[949] Baux Chartes 159, p. 43, citing L. B. 338, B-du-R., and Cong. archéol. d'Arles, 1876, p. 403, Dr Barthélemy.

[950] Baux Chartes 347, p. 98.

[951] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6089, col. 40.

[952] ES XIV 1.

[953] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 25.

[954] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[955] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 25.

[956] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[957] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14.

[958] Baux Chartes 159, p. 43, citing L. B. 338, B-du-R., and Cong. archéol. d'Arles, 1876, p. 403, Dr Barthélemy.

[959] Baux Chartes 226, p. 63, citing L. B. 318, B.-du-R.

[960] Baux Chartes 410, p. 117, citing Fonds de Valentinois, ch. no. 4, Isère.

[961] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, Chartes, 131.V, col. 532.

[962] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7000, col. 205.

[963] Baux Chartes 347, p. 98.

[964] Baux Chartes 347, p. 98.

[965] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[966] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[967] ES XIV 1.

[968] Montélimar, IX, p. 20.

[969] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13, citing “Ms. p. la N. de P., 58 (Archives de Château-Renard); chez M. Paul Arbaud, à Aix”.

[970] ES XIV 1.

[971] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6089, col. 40.

[972] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[973] Montélimar, XII, p. 25.

[974] Montélimar, XIX, p. 34.

[975] Montélimar, XV, p. 26.

[976] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13, citing “De Coston Hist. de Mont., I, 134”.

[977] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 25.

[978] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[979] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 24.

[980] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLIII, p. 183.

[981] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13, citing “De Coston Hist. de Mont., I, 134”.

[982] Montélimar, XV, p. 26.

[983] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15, citing “original aux Arch. du Vte d’Adhémar en 1765. Mémoire de Beaujon”.

[984] Père Anselme, Tome VII, p. 763.

[985] Boisgelin (1900), p. 18.

[986] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[987] ES XIV 1.

[988] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[989] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 26.

[990] Montélimar, XXIII, p. 45.

[991] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[992] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[993] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13, citing “De Coston Hist. de Mont., I, 134”.

[994] Montélimar, XV, p. 26.

[995] Boisgelin (1900), p. 15.

[996] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[997] ES XIV 1.

[998] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[999] Montélimar, XXII, p. 40.

[1000] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1001] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1002] ES XIV 1.

[1003] Boisgelin (1900), p. 17.

[1004] Montélimar, XXVII, p. 56.

[1005] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1006] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1007] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1008] Boisgelin (1900), p. 17.

[1009] Montélimar, XXII, p. 40.

[1010] Montélimar, XXIII, p. 45.

[1011] Montélimar, XXIV, p. 47.

[1012] Montélimar, XXV, p. 51.

[1013] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1014] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1015] Baux Chartes 578, p. 165.

[1016] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13302, col. 277.

[1017] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13794, col. 355.

[1018] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1019] Boisgelin (1900), p. 19.

[1020] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1021] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1022] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1023] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 32320, col. 135.

[1024] Boisgelin (1900), p. 19.

[1025] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1026] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1027] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 32320, col. 135.

[1028] Boisgelin (1900), p. 19.

[1029] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1030] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1031] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1032] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1033] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1034] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1035] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1036] ES XIV 1.

[1037] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1038] Boisgelin (1900), p. 16.

[1039] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1040] Montélimar, XXV, p. 51.

[1041] Boisgelin (1900), p. 16.

[1042] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1043] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1044] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1045] Boisgelin (1900), p. 16.

[1046] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1047] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1048] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1049] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1050] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1051] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1052] ES XIV 1.

[1053] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1054] ES XIV 1.

[1055] Montélimar, XX, p. 35.

[1056] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1057] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 17838, col. 30.

[1058] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 19042, col. 187.

[1059] Baux Chartes 1224, p. 351.

[1060] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1061] Montélimar, XXXVI, p. 85.

[1062] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1063] Baux Chartes 1373, p. 394.

[1064] Baux Chartes 1228, p. 352.

[1065] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 32320, col. 135.

[1066] Baux Chartes 1224, p. 351.

[1067] Baux Chartes 1383, p. 397.

[1068] Baux Chartes 1388, p. 399.

[1069] Baux Chartes 1404, p. 403.

[1070] Baux Chartes 1640, p. 469.

[1071] Baux Chartes 1373, p. 394.

[1072] Baux Chartes 1373, p. 394.

[1073] Baux Chartes 1640, p. 469.

[1074] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome I, p. 242.

[1075] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1076] Baux Chartes 1373, p. 394.

[1077] Jacotin (1905), Tome 4, 697, p. 238.

[1078] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1079] Jacotin (1905), Tome 4, 697, p. 238.

[1080] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1081] Jacotin (1905), Tome 4, 697, p. 238.

[1082] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1083] Baux Chartes 1373, p. 394.

[1084] Père Anselme, Tome III, p. 812.

[1085] Boisgelin (1900), p. 20.

[1086] Jacotin (1905), Tome 4, 697, p. 238.

[1087] ES XIV 1.

[1088] Montélimar, IX, p. 20.

[1089] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[1090] Boisgelin (1900), p. 13.

[1091] ES XIV 1.

[1092] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 43, 262.

[1093] ES XIV 4.

[1094] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[1095] Montélimar, XI, p. 23.

[1096] ES XIV 4.

[1097] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 57-61.

[1098] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[1099] ES XIV 4.

[1100] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 61-2.

[1101] ES XIV 4.

[1102] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 61-2.

[1103] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 62.

[1104] Furgeot (1920), 589, p. 111.

[1105] Compayre ‘Sicard d’Alaman’ (1880), p. 75.

[1106] Cabié & Mazens (1882), p. 31.

[1107] ES XIV 4.

[1108] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 705.

[1109] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 705.

[1110] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 62.

[1111] Furgeot (1920), 589, p. 111.

[1112] ES XIV 4.

[1113] ES XIV 4.

[1114] ES XIV 4.

[1115] ES XIV 4.

[1116] Furgeot (1920), 589, p. 111.

[1117] Boisgelin (1900), pp. 64-102.

[1118] ES XIV 4.

[1119] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, Chartes, 473.II, col. 1434.

[1120] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, Chartes, 464.VIII, col. 1407.

[1121] Furgeot (1920), 589, p. 111.

[1122] ES XIV 4.

[1123] Porrois (Port-Royal), LXXVIII, p. 94.

[1124] Chorier (1672), p. 43.

[1125] ES XIV 4.

[1126] Montélimar, X, p. 22.

[1127] Montélimar, XI, p. 23.

[1128] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 43.

[1129] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[1130] ES XIV 4.

[1131] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 43, 262.

[1132] ES XIV 4.

[1133] Montélimar, XVII, p. 29.

[1134] Montélimar, XVIII, p. 32.

[1135] Montélimar, XXI, p. 38.

[1136] Montélimar, XXIII, p. 45.

[1137] Montélimar, XXV, p. 51.

[1138] ES XIV 4.

[1139] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 44.

[1140] Montélimar, XVII, p. 29.

[1141] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9309, p. 592.

[1142] Montélimar, XXI, p. 38.

[1143] ES XIV 4.

[1144] Montélimar, XXI, p. 38.

[1145] ES XIV 4.

[1146] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 45.

[1147] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 45.

[1148] ES XIV 1, 4.

[1149] Montélimar, XXVIII, p. 61.

[1150] Montélimar, XXXIV, p. 83.

[1151] Montélimar, XXXV, p. 84.

[1152] ES XIV 4.

[1153] Montélimar, XXVIII, p. 61.

[1154] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 28.

[1155] ES XIV 2.

[1156] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22942, col. 703.

[1157] Montélimar, XXVII, p. 56.

[1158] Montélimar, XVIII, p. 32.

[1159] Montélimar, XXVIII, p. 61.

[1160] Montélimar, XXXII, p. 74.

[1161] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14445, col. 466.

[1162] Montélimar, XL, p. 93.

[1163] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1164] ES XIV 4.

[1165] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 46.

[1166] Montélimar, XXXIV, p. 83.

[1167] Montélimar, XXXV, p. 84.

[1168] ES XIV 4.

[1169] Baux Chartes 992, p. 285.

[1170] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1171] Baux Chartes 1197, p. 344.

[1172] Baux Chartes 1398, p. 402.

[1173] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1174] Montélimar, XLIII, p. 101.

[1175] ES XIV 4.

[1176] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 48.

[1177] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 48.

[1178] ES XIV 5, Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 48-53, Boiselin (1900), pp. 53-61.

[1179] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 46.

[1180] ES XIV 4.

[1181] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1182] Baux Chartes 1394, p. 401.

[1183] Dom Villevieille (Passier), Tome III, p. 275.

[1184] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1185] Baux Chartes 1197, p. 344.

[1186] ES XIV 4.

[1187] Montélimar, XLII, p. 98.

[1188] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 32669, col. 192.

[1189] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 34731, col. 526.

[1190] Baux Chartes 1398, p. 402.

[1191] Baux Chartes 1399, p. 402.

[1192] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 25.

[1193] Boisgelin (1900), p. 14, citing “Arch. du château de Panat - Mémoirs de Beaujon”.

[1194] Boisgelin (1900), pp. 23-4.

[1195] Baux Chartes 347, p. 98.

[1196] Boisgelin (1900), p. 24.

[1197] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 26.

[1198] ES XIV 2.

[1199] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, pp. 26-7.

[1200] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 27.

[1201] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 27.

[1202] ES XIV 2.

[1203] Boisgelin (1900), p. 24.

[1204] ES XIV 2.

[1205] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 27.

[1206] Boisgelin (1900), pp. 24-5.

[1207] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 27.

[1208] ES XIV 2.

[1209] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 27.

[1210] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 28.

[1211] ES XIV 2.

[1212] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22942, col. 703.

[1213] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 28.

[1214] ES XIV 2.

[1215] ES XIV 2.

[1216] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22942, col. 703.

[1217] ES XIV 2.

[1218] Baux Chartes 1206, p. 346.

[1219] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 20.

[1220] ES XIV 2.

[1221] Jacotin (1898), Tome 1, 127.61, 127.74, 127.77, pp. 190, 192, 193.

[1222] Furgeot (1960), Tome 2, 5505, p. 60.

[1223] Baux Chartes 566, p. 162, and Boyer de Sainte-Marthe (1710), pp. 307, 312.

[1224] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 313.

[1225] ES XIV 2.

[1226] Boisgelin (1900), pp. 28-31.

[1227] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22942, col. 703.

[1228] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 29.

[1229] ES XIV 2.

[1230] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 29.

[1231] Caumartin (Apr 1669), Joyeuse, [270/441 in the downloaded copy], and Pére Anselme, Tome III, p. 835.

[1232] ES XIV 174.

[1233] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 29.

[1234] ES XV 2.

[1235] ES XV 2.

[1236] Pithon-Curt (1750), Tome 4, p. 29.

[1237] Courcelles (1826), Vol. VII, Agoult, p. 51.

[1238] ES XV 2.

[1239] ES XIV 2-3, and Boisgelin (1900), pp. 31-46, extinct in the male line 1558.

[1240] Baux Chartes 1443, p. 414.

[1241] Baux Chartes 1518, p. 436.

[1242] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 137, quoting Allard, G. Histoire généalogique de la famille de Poitiers des comtes de Valentinois et de Diois (MS, Bibliothèque de Grenoble).

[1243] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd. Edn. Tome III, p. 800.

[1244] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 174.

[1245] Cluny, Tome III, 2779, quoted in Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 178.

[1246] Richerenches, 23, p. 25.

[1247] Léoncel IV, p. 7.

[1248] Richerenches, 23, p. 25.

[1249] Richerenches, p. xxiii, quoting Cais de Perlas Revue historique de Provence, T. I, p. 144.

[1250] ES III 820.

[1251] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 175-6.

[1252] Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy, Chartarum Appendix, CCCCXLV, p. 185.

[1253] Richerenches, p. xxiii, quoting Cais de Perlas Revue historique de Provence, T. I, p. 144.

[1254] Richerenches, 23, p. 25.

[1255] Duchesne (Valentinois)"), Preuves, p. 5.

[1256] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd. Edn. Tome III, p. 800.

[1257] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 3.

[1258] Léoncel III, p. 6.

[1259] Petrus Vallis Caernaii Historia Albigensium, Patrologia Latina Vol. 213, Chap. LXXV, Col. 0678C.

[1260] ES III 820.

[1261] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 175-6.

[1262] Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy, Chartarum Appendix, CCCCXLV, p. 185.

[1263] Richerenches, p. xxiii, quoting Cais de Perlas Revue historique de Provence, T. I, p. 144.

[1264] Richerenches, 23, p. 25.

[1265] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 5.

[1266] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[1267] Léoncel VIII, p. 9.

[1268] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[1269] Richerenches, p. xxiii, quoting Cais de Perlas Revue historique de Provence, T. I, p. 144.

[1270] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLIV, p. 184.

[1271] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLV, p. 185.

[1272] Léoncel VIII, p. 9.

[1273] Montélimar, VII, p. 17.

[1274] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 185.

[1275] Richerenches, p. xxiii, quoting Cais de Perlas Revue historique de Provence, T. I, p. 144.

[1276] Bibliotheca Sebusiana, Centuria I, XVIII, p. 57.

[1277] Valence Saint-Rufus LIX, p. 71.

[1278] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 124.

[1279] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 124, quoting Raynouard (1820) Choix des poésies originales des Troubadours, Tome V (Paris), p. 125.

[1280] Ex Vita Margaritæ Albonensis comitissæ, RHGF XIV, p. 428.

[1281] De Allobrogibus VIII, p. 416.

[1282] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 39-40.

[1283] ES XIV 1.

[1284] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 189, citing Lagier, 'La Chartreuse de la Sylve-Bénite', Bulletin de l'Académie delphinale, 4^e série, t. II (1889), p. 282.

[1285] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 194.

[1286] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLIV, p. 184.

[1287] Léoncel XLVI, p. 52.

[1288] Valence Saint-Rufus LXXXI, p. 90.

[1289] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, VIII, col. 1926 (summary only of original charter).

[1290] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6089, col. 40.

[1291] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, pp. 199-200 and 203.

[1292] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLV, p. 185.

[1293] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[1294] Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy, Chartarum Appendix, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[1295] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 7.

[1296] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, VIII, col. 1926 (summary only of original charter).

[1297] Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy, Chartarum Appendix, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[1298] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7392, col. 268.

[1299] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, XXVI, col. 1929 (summary only of original charter).

[1300] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 229, citing Essai historique sur Die, t. I, p. 477.

[1301] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 235, citing De Gallier, Essai historique sur la baronnie de Clérieu, pp. 54 and 89.

[1302] ES III 740.

[1303] Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 626 footnote 8.

[1304] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6672, col. 147.

[1305] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 197, footnote 3 quoting a document from the Archives of l'Isère which confirm that Guillaume was born on that day.

[1306] Josserande is the Northern French form, while Gausserande predominated in the South. Both are derived from Frankish roots Gauz- (viz. Gaut- after t>z mutation) and Hramn (Dauzat).

[1307] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8240, p. 417.

[1308] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 197, footnote 3 quoting a document from the Archives of l'Isère which confirm that Guillaume was born on that day.

[1309] Saint-Chaffre, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[1310] Léoncel XCIV, p. 95.

[1311] Léoncel CXVII, p. 117.

[1312] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7097, col. 222.

[1313] Léoncel CXVII, p. 117.

[1314] Baux Chartes 313, p. 88, citing Ch. orig. no. 3, avec sceau en cire de Barral, Fonds du Valentinois, Isère.

[1315] Documents Dauphiné, I, p. 1.

[1316] Regesta comitum Sabaudiæ (supplemento), LXXXVII, p. 38.

[1317] Léoncel CXVII, p. 117.

[1318] Léoncel CLXXXIII, p. 187.

[1319] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7097, col. 222.

[1320] Baux Chartes 313, p. 88, citing Ch. orig. no. 3, avec sceau en cire de Barral, Fonds du Valentinois, Isère.

[1321] Léoncel CVI, p. 106.

[1322] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 9.

[1323] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 238.

[1324] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1325] Bibliothèque de l'Ecole des Chartes, Série 4, Tome III (1857), p. 257.

[1326] Documents Dauphiné, I, p. 1.

[1327] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 24.

[1328] ES III 740.

[1329] ES II 190.

[1330] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 247.

[1331] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 88.

[1332] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 285.

[1333] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 288.

[1334] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 290.

[1335] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 291.

[1336] Baux Chartes 313, p. 88, citing Ch. orig. no. 3, avec sceau en cire de Barral, Fonds du Valentinois, Isère.

[1337] Baux Chartes 386, p. 111, citing Fonds de Valentinois, ch. no. 4, Isère.

[1338] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1339] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9179, p. 572.

[1340] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1341] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1342] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1343] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 288.

[1344] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 290.

[1345] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 19.

[1346] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 313.

[1347] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 293376, col. 659.

[1348] Jacotin (1898), Tome 1, 127.38, p. 186.

[1349] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 20.

[1350] Furgeot (1960), Tome 2, 5505, p. 60.

[1351] Jacotin (1898), Tome 1, 127.91, p. 195.

[1352] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 313.

[1353] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 18.

[1354] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 313.

[1355] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 18.

[1356] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 313.

[1357] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 18.

[1358] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 313.

[1359] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 18.

[1360] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1361] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 256.

[1362] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 29.

[1363] Saint-Vallier, XIII, p. 20.

[1364] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 22.

[1365] Bert M. Kamp in a private email to the author dated 23 Aug 2010, quoting Langlois, E. (1905) Registres de Nicolas IV (Paris).

[1366] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1367] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1368] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1369] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1370] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 1437, p. 247.

[1371] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 2248, p. 388.

[1372] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1373] Montélimar, XXXIV, p. 83.

[1374] Montélimar, XXXV, p. 84.

[1375] ES XIV 4.

[1376] Montélimar, XXXVI, p. 85.

[1377] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1378] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 29.

[1379] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 293376, col. 659.

[1380] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 24844, col. 14.

[1381] State Archives, volume 102, page 51, fascicule 1.

[1382] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1383] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1384] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1385] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 33.

[1386] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1387] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 34 (which gives no details of the contents of the testament).

[1388] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1389] Seyssel-Crussieu (1900), Tome I, p. 48, citing Archives de Musin et Archives de Sommariva (no precise citation references).

[1390] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 33.

[1391] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1392] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1393] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 25.

[1394] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 25.

[1395] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 26.

[1396] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 314.

[1397] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 318.

[1398] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 31.

[1399] Lefebvre ‘Les Sires de Pierrefort’ (1902), Pièces justificatives, VIII, p. 454.

[1400] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 314.

[1401] Baluze (1708) Auvergne, Tome II, p. 314.

[1402] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 11.

[1403] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 29.

[1404] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 34.

[1405] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1406] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1407] De Allobrogibus VIII, p. 441.

[1408] Mémoires Valentinois et Diois, p. 264.

[1409] ES III/4 741.

[1410] Rieutord, M. Héraldique et Généalogie (1989), p. 87, information supplied by Bert M. Kamp in a private email to the author dated 20 Dec 2008.

[1411] Baux Chartes 1044, p. 300.

[1412] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 34.

[1413] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1414] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1415] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 29.

[1416] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 34.

[1417] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1418] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1419] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1420] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 49.

[1421] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1422] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 407, p. 172.

[1423] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1424] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1425] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 56.

[1426] Baux Chartes 1237, p. 355.

[1427] Justel (1645), Preuves, p. 94.

[1428] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 55.

[1429] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 54.

[1430] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1431] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 2336, p. 401.

[1432] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 51.

[1433] Inventaire sommaire des archives du Doubs (1883), B. 407, p. 172.

[1434] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 2819, p. 493.

[1435] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 2840, p. 498.

[1436] Huillard-Bréholles (1867), Tome I, 3067, p. 540.

[1437] Huillard-Bréholles (1874), Tome II, 3843, p. 46.

[1438] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 39.

[1439] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 39.

[1440] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1441] Jacotin (1898), Tome 1, 127.81, p. 193.

[1442] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 41.

[1443] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 34.

[1444] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 43.

[1445] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1446] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 43.

[1447] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 43.

[1448] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 44. Source highlighted by Jean Bunot by email 13 May 2023.

[1449] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 24845, col. 14.

[1450] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1451] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 25785, col. 150.

[1452] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1453] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1454] Chevalier (1897), p. 319.

[1455] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 44. Source highlighted by Jean Bunot by email 13 May 2023.

[1456] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 25614, col. 122.

[1457] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1458] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1459] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1460] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1461] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1462] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1463] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1464] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1465] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1466] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1467] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 47.

[1468] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 48.

[1469] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1470] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1471] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 50.

[1472] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1473] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1474] Justel (1645), Preuves, p. 93.

[1475] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 60, which gives no details of the testament.

[1476] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 64.

[1477] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1478] Justel (1645), Preuves, p. 102.

[1479] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 68.

[1480] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 72.

[1481] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 68.

[1482] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 63.

[1483] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1484] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 72.

[1485] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 61.

[1486] Huillard-Bréholles (1874), Tome II, 3775, p. 36.

[1487] Huillard-Bréholles (1874), Tome II, 3780, p. 37.

[1488] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 61.

[1489] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 64.

[1490] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1491] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 71.

[1492] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 72.

[1493] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 68.

[1494] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1495] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1496] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 67.

[1497] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 60.

[1498] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1499] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1500] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 45.

[1501] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 44.

[1502] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 35.

[1503] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 37.

[1504] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1505] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 80.

[1506] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 87.

[1507] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1508] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1509] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1510] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1511] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1512] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 199.

[1513] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1514] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1515] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1516] Père Anselme, Tome II, pp. 208-12.

[1517] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1518] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1519] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1520] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1521] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1522] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1523] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 200.

[1524] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 30341, col. 798.

[1525] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VI, 34138, col. 433.

[1526] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 30341, col. 798.

[1527] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome V, 29810, col. 722.

[1528] Duchesne (Valentinois), Preuves, p. 84.

[1529] Père Anselme, Tome VIII, p. 911, no citation references.

[1530] Pilot de Thorey (1899), Tome II, 1486, p. 122, and footnote 2.

[1531] Père Anselme, Tome IV, p. 39.

[1532] Patrick Van Kerrebrouck, by email dated 12 Jun 2021.

[1533] Père Anselme, Tome II, p. 205.

[1534] Panisse-Passis (1889), Pièces justificatives, XX, p. 256.

[1535] Kerrebrouck (1990), p. 206 footnote 65.

[1536] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, I, col. 1923 (summary only of original charter).

[1537] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6268, col. 74.

[1538] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7392, col. 268.

[1539] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, VIII, col. 1926 (summary only of original charter).

[1540] Saint-Chaffre, Saint-Guy du Puy, Chartarum Appendix, CCCCXLVI, p. 186.

[1541] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7392, col. 268.

[1542] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, III Chartreuse de Bonnefoy, XXVI, col. 1929 (summary only of original charter).

[1543] Essai historique sur Die, t. I, p. 477, cited in Mémoirs Valentinois et Diois", p. 229.

[1544] Mémoirs Valentinois et Diois, p. 235, citing De Gallier, Essai historique sur la baronnie de Clérieu, pp. 54 and 89.

[1545] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1546] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7988, p. 372.

[1547] Puy-en-Velay Templiers, VIII, p. 13.

[1548] Puy-en-Velay Templiers, VIII, p. 13.

[1549] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1550] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1551] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6079, col. 40.

[1552] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1553] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1554] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7988, col. 372.

[1555] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7530, col. 292.

[1556] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7988, col. 372.

[1557] Montélimar, XVII, 29.

[1558] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8961, col. 539.

[1559] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9065, col. 555.

[1560] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9263, col. 585.

[1561] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9310, col. 592.

[1562] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9310, col. 592.

[1563] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10003, col. 696.

[1564] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, col. 700.

[1565] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8780, col. 510.

[1566] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9065, col. 555.

[1567] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8780, col. 510.

[1568] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10003, col. 696.

[1569] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, col. 700.

[1570] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10922, 10933, cols. 841, 843.

[1571] Rieutord, M. Héraldique et Généalogie (1989), p. 87, quoting Archives départementales de l’Isère, B. 3645, information supplied by Bert M. Kamp in a private email to the author dated 20 Dec 2008.

[1572] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CVII, p. 104.

[1573] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, LXXXVII, p. 88.

[1574] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CIV, p. 102.

[1575] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8780, col. 510.

[1576] State Archives, volume 104, page 11, fascicules 11.1, 2 and 3, and Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 636, p. 317.

[1577] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, col. 700.

[1578] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, col. 700.

[1579] Wurstemberger (1858), Vol. IV, 639, p. 320.

[1580] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 11317, col. 906.

[1581] Cabié & Mazens (1882), p. 30.

[1582] Baux Chartes 635, p. 184.

[1583] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13355, col. 286.

[1584] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14228, col. 431.

[1585] Rieutord, M. Héraldique et Généalogie (1989), p. 384, quoting Archives départementales de l’Isère, B. 070, information supplied by Bert M. Kamp in a private email to the author dated 20 Dec 2008.

[1586] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 11317, col. 906.

[1587] Cabië & Mazens (1882), p. 30.

[1588] Baux Chartes 635, p. 184.

[1589] Baux Chartes 824, 825, p. 239.

[1590] Baux Chartes 886, p. 258.

[1591] Baux Chartes 986, p. 284.

[1592] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 12308, col. 103.

[1593] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13355, col. 286.

[1594] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CVII, p. 104.

[1595] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CIX, p. 107.

[1596] Chevalier (1897), Tome I, p. 107, footnote (2) from previous page.

[1597] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, XL, XLI, pp. 165-70.

[1598] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22461, col. 645.

[1599] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, col. 700.

[1600] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CVII, p. 104.

[1601] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VII, 2075, col. 187.

[1602] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14386, col. 456.

[1603] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7530, col. 292.

[1604] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7530, col. 292.

[1605] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7530, col. 292.

[1606] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9263, p. 585.

[1607] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, p. 700.

[1608] ES XIV 6.

[1609] Chevalier (1897), Tome I, p. 98.

[1610] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, LVIII, p. 61.

[1611] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome VII, 2075, col. 187.

[1612] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7530, col. 292.

[1613] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7950, p. 365.

[1614] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7950, p. 365.

[1615] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7950, p. 365.

[1616] Montélimar, XVII, 29.

[1617] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9309, p. 592.

[1618] Montélimar, XXI, p. 38.

[1619] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8332, p. 433.

[1620] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9309, p. 592.

[1621] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9315, p. 593.

[1622] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 10027, p. 700.

[1623] Baux Chartes 115, p. 31, citing Ch. orig., L. 14, princ. d'Orange, Vaucluse.

[1624] Histoire Générale de Languedoc 3rd Edn. Tome VIII, Preuves, Chartes, 139.III, col. 560.

[1625] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6896, col. 186.

[1626] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8961, p. 539.

[1627] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9065, p. 555.

[1628] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9309, p. 592.

[1629] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9310, p. 592.

[1630] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8144, p. 400.

[1631] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9310, p. 592.

[1632] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9315, p. 593.

[1633] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome IV, 22760, col. 678.

[1634] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 443.

[1635] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5952, col. 18.

[1636] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6219, col. 65.

[1637] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1638] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6984, col. 202.

[1639] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7101, col. 223.

[1640] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7420, col. 273.

[1641] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1642] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7420, col. 273.

[1643] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), p. 443.

[1644] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 5952, col. 18.

[1645] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6219, col. 65.

[1646] Chevalier ‘Valentinois, Diois’ (1889), pp. 443-5, text in footnote (1) p. 444.

[1647] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7101, col. 223.

[1648] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 6984, col. 202.

[1649] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7420, col. 273.

[1650] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 8144, p. 400.

[1651] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 9310, p. 592.

[1652] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 11318, col. 906.

[1653] Valbonnais (1722), Tome II, CXXII, p. 118.

[1654] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13302, col. 277.

[1655] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 14445, col. 466.

[1656] Baux Chartes 578, p. 165.

[1657] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13302, col. 277.

[1658] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 13794, col. 355.

[1659] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7420, col. 273.

[1660] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7101, col. 223.

[1661] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome II, 7420, col. 273.

[1662] Baux Chartes 280, p. 79, citing Ch. Saint-Césaire d'Arles, Carton S. B. 2, Ch. orig. avec sceau, Notre-Dame no. 8, B.-du-R.

[1663] Baux Chartes 298, p. 84, citing Chart.orig, Carton de Mévouillon, Isère.

[1664] Regeste Dauphinois, Tome III, 16933, col. 848.